05/13/1986 - Airport Relations Commission CITY OF EAGAN
AIRPORT NOISE COMMITTEE
AGENDA
4:30 P.M. TUESDAY
MAY 13, 1986
I. ROLL CALL AND APPROVAL OF MINUTES
II. COMMITTEE UPDATE
A. MAC Report to the Governor
B. Joint Position Paper on Aircraft Noise
III. OLD BUSINESS
A. Runway 4/22 Extension Resolution
(Botcher /Gardebring)
IV. NEW BUSINESS
A. North Eagan Corridor Monitoring Program
B. Airport Relocation
V. DISTRIBUTION
A. Islip Noise Budget
B. Hourly Runway Limits
C. Eagan Chronicle Article
VI. OTHER BUSINESS
VII. ADJOURNMENT
MEMO TO: CHAIRMAN BARER AND ALL MEMBERS
OF THE AIRPORT NOISE COMMITTEE
FROM: ADMINISTRATIVE ASSISTANT HOHENSTEIN
DATE: MAY 9, 1986
SUBJECT: AIRPORT NOISE COMMITTEE MEETING FOR MAY 13, 1986
A meeting of the Eagan Airport Noise Committee is scheduled for
Tuesday, May 13, 1986, at 4:30 p.m. Please note the change from
the usual Thursday meeting time due to scheduling conflicts. The
meeting will be at the Eagan Municipal Center in Conference Rooms
A and B. Please contact John Hohenstein at 454 -8100, if you are
unable to attend the meeting. The following discussion is
intended to provide background on those items to be reviewed at
the meeting on Tuesday.
I. MINUTES
A copy of the minutes of the Eagan Airport Noise Committee
meeting of April 10, 1986, is enclosed for your review. These
minutes, subject to any change require approval by the Committee.
II. COMMITTEE UPDATE
A. MAC Report to the Governor -- Enclosed in your packet you
will find two items for your review. The first is the draft of
the Metropolitan Airports Commission Noise Abatement program
prepared by the Implementation Committee appointed by MAC and
forwarded to the Governor on May 1. The final report was
substantially the same as that you see, with the exception of one
amendment. That amendment relates to the second item in your
packets, the memorandum from Walter Rockenstein reporting on the
Implementation Committee's report to the MAC. As you will note,
at the top of the second page, the Committee specifically
excluded the procedures to improve compliance with the Eagan -
Mendota Heights corridor.
Chairman Glumack of the MAC recognized this omission and insisted
that the MAC replace an item in the report which became Item 16
of the short term noise abatement elements to be added on page
12. This item has been assumed as a priority by the MAC staff
and is described more fully below.
Member Mirick and I were present at the MAC meeting at which the
vote was taken on this matter and will answer questions
concerning the draft report.
B. Joint Position Paper on Aircraft Noise -- Enclosed in your
packets you will find a copy of the revised Joint Position Paper
on aircraft noise as it was approved by the five participating
cities. Several of the sections were modified or removed due to
local objections, but it has been made clear that this document
does not purport to be the complete position of all participating
cities and that individual cities or groups of them may pursue
particular interests on their own. City staff is in the process
of coordinating a letter for the signature of all five mayors to
cover the distribution of the Position Paper to local regional
and state decision makers and the media.
III. OLD BUSINESS
A. Runway 4/22 Extension Resolution -- Enclosed for your review
are three items. The first is the draft resolution on the
extension of Runway 4/22 as requested by the Airport Noise
Committee. It would be appropriate for the Committee to review
the draft language and recommend any changes which need to be
made to it.
Also in your packet you will find two items of correspondence
related to this issue. The first is a letter from Air Traffic
Manager Robert Botcher, which comes in response to the staff
inquiry concerning the southerly turn from Runway 22. MAC staff
has mentioned on several occasions that the FAA is in the
position to approve the southerly departure if it is a part of
the Runway 4/22 extension. Staff requests for clarification on
this matter from Mr. Botcher, since any approvals in anticipation
of the runway extension would be contrary to the best interests
of the southern portion of the City of Eagan. As you will note,
Mr. Botcher does not respond to that question but reiterates the
MAC's recommendations and decisions to date. Staff will continue
to monitor this matter. Also in your packets you will find a
response from Metropolitan Council Chairwoman Sandra Gardebring
thanking Mayor Blomquist for her support in the Met Council's
recent decision to withold capital improvement funds for the
extension of Runway 4/22 until the airport completes its noise
abatement planning process.
ACTION TO BE CONSIDERED ON THIS ITEM: To approve or deny the
draft resolution on the Runway 4/22 extension and forward such
document to the City Council for its review.
IV. NEW BUSINESS
A. North Eagan Corridor Monitoring Program -- Representatives
of the Airport Noise Committee, City Council and City staff have
been in contact with representatives of the Metropolitan Airports
Commission for purposes of discussing the land use implications
of both the runway extension and use of the Eagan- Mendota Heights
flight corridor. In response to the City's repeated requests
that the MAC review the compliance of aircraft with the north
Eagan corridor, MAC staff has assumed as a priority a monitoring
program for the summer of 1986. They will locate in -turns from
the airport, in the field on a regular full -time basis to
determine the extent to which aircraft are maintaining a heading
north of Country Home Heights and other residential areas in
Eagan. The MAC is not able to locate staff here on a 24 hour a
day basis but the hours of monitoring will be substantial and
continuous from early May through August or September. A copy of
the proposed project description and a matrix for aircraft
monitoring is enclosed for your review. Staff has been in touch
with the MAC to implement this project and will be available to
answer questions on the project's design.
ACTION TO BE CONSIDERED ON THIS ITEM: To approve /deny or
recommend improvements to the aircraft flight track monitoring
program proposed by the MAC for the north Eagan air corridor and
direct such decision to the City Council for its review.
B. Airport Relocation -- The MAC has in the past and continues
to consider the potential for relocating the Minneapolis -St. Paul
International Airport. As many of the Committee members may
remember, considerable time and effort was spent on such proposal
in the late 1960's and early 1970's with a site in Ham Lake,
Minnesota being the most likely candidate. The project was
turned down by the MAC at that time for a variety of reasons
relating both to its cost and the diverse interests of the
Metropolitan community. Since that time, the cost of replicating
the current facility has risen dramatically, though a review of
such a possibility continues to be carried out.
MASAC considered relocation of the airport as one of the possible
elements for the Part 150 study, but chose not to include it in
the final recommendations to the Airports Commission. The
airport does have two search areas at which it is considering
locating a second major airport. The first of these is at
Airlake in Lakeville and the second is in the western metro area
near Lake Minnetonka. The latter is the preferred location and
was referred to in MAC planning as Search Area B. While staff
was unable to locate printed material concerning this item, MAC
has placed the cost of building a major new airport at roughly
$15 billion. Moreover, they have projected the implementation
phase of such a decision to span roughly 15 years. This would
mean that such a facility would be operational no sooner than the
year 2000 if it were to receive all evironmental and locational
approvals this year. This is the same time period in which it is
anticipated that Stage 3 aircraft will come to dominate the
airline fleet, thereby reducing the impact of even the worst of
the current flight patterns. Moreover, the MAC has indicated
that the likelihood that all operations would be shifted to a new
facility is very slight. A more likely scenario is that.a major
reliever airport would be developed on the western edge of the
City and the capacity of the entire metropolitan airport's system
would be expanded rather than maintained at its current level.
One possible offshoot of a major reliever at a remote location
would be the portential for the MAC to limit the flights at the
Minneapolis -St. Paul International, due to the availability of an
operational alternative within the same community. The potential
for this to occur depends entirely upon the scale of the facility
they might develop in Search Area B and the predisposition of the
MAC to use such strategies.
It should be borne in mind, that the City of Eagan as a whole has
a mixed interest in the location of the airport. Certainly the
residential community most affected by aircraft noise finds this
location to be detrimental and would encourage any change which
would minimize the impacts within the residential areas.
However, much of the commercial and industrial development of the
area, particularly the growing service industry portion depends
upon the proximity of the airport and other transportation
facilities for their livelihood. Likewise, many employees of the
airport, its facilities and airlines live within the City and do
so because of the convenience of airport access. Therefore, the
issue of airport location is one that requires consideration of
both types of interests. Staff will be available to discuss this
item further with Committee members.
ACTION TO BE CONSIDERED ON THIS ITEM: Not at this time.
V. DISTRIBUTION
A. Islip Noise Budget -- Enclosed in your packets you will find
a summary of the Islep noise budget which had been recommended by
the City of Eagan to MAC as a model for its noise budget
ordinance. As you will note, the MAC is pursuing this option and
it would appear that the Eagan Airport Noise Committee continues
to have an impact on the decision making process at the MAC.
B. Hourly Runway Limits -- Enclosed in your packet you will
find the FAA's summary of the maximum operational limits for each
of the current runway configurations and the ideal mix of flights
to achieve such limits. As noted, these are for the current
configurations and do not take into account the extension of
Runway 4/22. If that runway extension were completed, the left
middle configuration would be able to accomodate approximately 20
to 25 additional takeoffs on the cross wind runway.
C. Eagan Chronicle Article -- Enclosed in your packet you will
find a copy of an Eagan Chronicle Article from April 20, 1986,
regarding the Airport Noise Position Paper.
VI. OTHER BUSINESS
VII. ADJOURNMENT
The Committee will adjourn at or before 6:00 p.m.
IUD
Ad nistrative Assistant
cc: Tom Hedges, City Administrator
Dale Runkle, City Planner
Paul Hauge, City Attorney
Enclosures
JH /jh
MINUTES OF THE EAGAN AIRPORT NOISE COMMITTEE
EAGAN, MINNESOTA
APRIL 10, 1986
A regular meeting of the Eagan Airport Noise Committee was held on
Thursday, April 10, 1986, at the Eagan Municipal Center at 4:30 p.m. The
following members were present: Chairman Tom Baker, Dustin Mirick, Carolyn
Braun, Joe Harrison, Carol Duzois, and John Gustin. Absent was Otto
Leitner. Also present was Administrative Assistant Jon Hohenstein.
MINUTES
Upon motion by Mirick, seconded by Harrison, all members voting in
favor, the minutes of the March 11, 1986 were approved.
MARCH 25, 1986 MASAC MEETING
Administrative Assistant Hohenstein reported that Dustin Mirick had been
appointed by the City Council to fill the Eagan MASAC alternate position and
that Mr. Mirick had attended the March 25, 1986, MASAC meeting on behalf of
Chairman Baker. Mr. Mirick reported that MASAC had passed the general
recommendations of the Airport's consultant, with respect to the Part 150
Study. He further indicated that the voting tended to divide along airline
vs. City lines on many votes, though south Minneapolis combined with the
airlines on other matters.
Administrative Assistant Hohenstein reported that the Runway Use
Complaint Summary given at the MASAC meeting revealed that 1/4 to 1/2 of all
Minneapolis complaint calls were generated by 15 to 20 individuals.
There was discussion concerning the possibility of community phone calling and
it was determined that the importance of using the complaint numbers be
presented in the City newsletter.
METROPOLITAN COUNCIL VOTE ON AIRPORT CIP
Administrative Assistant Hohenstein reported that Met Council Chairwoman
Sandra Gardebring had taken position opposing the allocation of funds for the
Runway 4/22 extension until the appropriate studies had been completed on its
effect. He further stated that the Met Council Systems Committee had
concurred with Chairwoman Gardebring and that the Met Council was meeting on
the issue at the same time as this committee meeting.
Mr. Gustin pointed out that the capital improvements program for the
airport also included a $6,000,000 allocation for the Run -Up Suppressor.
Chairman Baker indicated that the MAC did not intend to use that allocation
but had included the allocation to meet the requirement of the state law
regarding the structure. Mr. Harrison suggested that the airlines would not
support the installation of a suppressor because of its affect on jet engines.
Further discussion revealed that the run -up problem had been less serious over
the past 6 months.
Airport Noise Committee Minutes
April 10, 1986
JOINT POSITION PAPER
Administrative Assistant Hohenstein reported that four of the five
cities had reported voting in favor of the largest part of the Joint Position
Paper worked out by Staff members from Mendota Heights, Burnsville, Inver
Grove Heights and Eagan and a representative of the Savage city council. He
further indicated that the portions of the document which were opposed by
particular cities would be removed from a final draft which would be forwarded
under signatures of all communities to the Metropolitan Council, Metropolitan
Airports Commission, State and Federal legislators and other decision makers.
The Committee expressed support of the remaining document and staff's plan to
publicize it.
RUNWAY 4/22 EXTENSION
Administrative Assistant Hohenstein reported that the Environmental
Impact Study for the Runway 4/22 extension was in process and would come
before the public for hearings during the summer and early fall of 1986.
Members requested that the public hearings be well publicized to insure that
Eagan residents were able to appear concerning this issue.
Administrative Assistant Hohenstein also reviewed the resolutions of the
cities of Minneapolis and Bloomington regarding the 4/22 extension. There was
further discussion concerning the possibility that the runway extension and
other airport plans, such as the shifting of general aviation aircraft to the
reliever airports would tend to increase the capacity of the International
Airport for turbo jet operations. It was suggested that the pending merger
between Northwest Orient and Republic Airlines would reduce the total number
of operations hubbing through the airport. Member Harrison disputed the
reduction and indicated that the removal of competition between the two
airlines would merely open the door to other airline operations. Mr. Gustin
suggested that under the right conditions, the airport could not only land
aircraft on the parallel runways but depart them on the parallels and the
extended cross runway simultaneously. Mr. Mirick indicated that 2/3 of the
airport departures go to the south, southeast and east, meaning that an
increase in the use of Runway 4/22 would shift a larger amount of operations
to the southern portion of Eagan. Chairman Baker left the meeting at 5:30
p.m. for another appointment and Mr. Harrison was appointed to act as Chairman
in his place. After discussion, Mr. Harrison moved, Braun seconded, that a
resolution be prepared in opposition to the Runway 4/22 extension for
Committee consideration. Member Braun added that the resolution be drafted to
reflect that the same rules apply to the airport that apply to the rest of the
community. The motion passed with Braun, Gustin, Duzois and Harrison in
favor; Mirick against.
Airport Noise Committee Minutes
April 10, 1986
MAY NEWSLETTER
Administrative Assistant Hohenstein indicated that the City newsletter
would be prepared for release in early May and that an article will be
prepared to publicize the airport noise complaint numbers and the rights and
responsibilities of community residents bothered by airport noise. Mr. Mirick
suggested that a MAC complaint form be included to show residents what should
be reported when making a complaint. Mr. Mirick also suggested that another
form of public information be prepared in the form of a map of the City
showing flight paths, topography and the relationship of the airport of
different parts of the City, such a map to be available at City Hall for
resident review.
FUTURE MEETINGS
Acting Chairman Harrison suggested that the next agenda include an item
concerning the relocation of the Minneapolis /St. Paul International Airport.
He expressed further concern that deregulation would allow supersonic aircraft
to operate through the airport and requested research on that matter. Members
also suggested that the concept of a terminal tax and mental health impact of
aircraft noise be placed on future agendas for discussion.
ADJOURNMENT
Upon motion by Gustin, seconded by Braun, all in favor, the meeting was
adjourned at 6:00 p.m. Several members of the Committee remained to review
the Metropolitan Airports Commission television program on airport noise.
JDH
Secretary
4/24/86 (2)
1 ( C
1 )tfr NOISE ABATEMENT PROGRAM
METROPOLITAN AIRPORTS COMMISSION
INTRODUCTION
The greatest challenge facing the Metropolitan Airports Commission today is the
need to mitigate the environmental impact of air transportation on communities
adjacent to Minneapolis -St. Paul International Airport. These efforts must be
a continuation of programs initiated by MAC in the early 1970's, following the
advent of commercial jet aircraft. Throughout this period, the Metropolitan
Airports Commission has been a leader in efforts to deal with aircraft noise
issues.
With the increased activity being generated in the deregulated airline environ-
ment, aircraft noise problem has became an even greater problem than before. It
is, therefore, imperative that the Metropolitan Airports Commission develop a
cohesive and comprehensive program for dealing with all aspects of aircraft
noise. This program must involve efforts to deal with aircraft noise at the
source by working toward congressional and FAA action, working toward implemen-
tation of additional operational techniques which may reduce the area of noise
exposure, as well as dealing with land use issues in areas where operational
changes cannot reduce noise levels. The past program developed by MAC is no
longer adequate to deal with the problems facing aviation in a deregulated
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environment. A comprehensive and aggressive approach by MAC is necessary to
control aircraft noise impacts.
Since the early 1980's, a series of analyses have been carried out regarding
aircraft noise. The Metropolitan Airports Commission, in the early 1980's,
completed a Noise Abatement Operations Plan, which was intended to evaluate all
operational techniques available to MAC to reduce the area of noise impact to
the smallest possible size. The Metropolitan Airports Commission in 1985
expended upon this document and developed_ and adopted a 17 Point Noise Atte-
nuation Program, which was forwarded to Governor Perpich in January, 1986. Also
in January, 1986, a report of a Task Force on Airport Noise, established by
Governor Perpich in October, 1985, was completed and made public. In March,
1986, the Metropolitan Aircraft Sound Abatement Council took action on a series
of operational recommendations related to preparation of an FAR Part 150 Study
for Minneapolis -St. Paul International Airport.
Each of the above mentioned studies included a series of recommendations with
regard to program for control of aircraft noise at Minneapolis -St. Paul
International Airport. In some cases, significant overlap occured between the
proposed recommendations; in addition, each of the studies included elements
that were discreet in terms of impact and application. In an attempt to synthe-
size each of these analyses, Raymond G. Glumack, Chairman of the Metropolitan
Airports Commission, created the Airport Noise Implementation Working Group in
March, 1986. The task of this group was to evaluate each of the previously
completed studies, to identify areas of overlap between the various analyses,
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and to develop a short term (1986) noise abatement program for Minneapolis -St.
Paul International Airport, as well as to provide long term recommendations with
regard to attenuation of airport noise. The following Noise Abatement Program
for Minneapolis -St. Paul International Airport is based upon recommendations
approved by the Airport Noise Implementation Working Group at a series of
meetings during March and April, 1986.
SHORT TERM NOISE ABATEMENT PROGRAM (1986)
The short term measures may be categorized into three general groupings: A)
measures aimed at noise sensitivity and cooperation, B) measures dealing with
nighttime "quiet hours ", and C) operational and other measures. In the
following discussion, the measure will be identified, a brief description of its
purpose and impact will be provided, as well as a schedule with regard to ini-
tiation and completion. Where efforts are already underway, this will be noted.
A. Measures aimed at noise sensitivity and cooperation.
Impiem. 1. Request that the FAA hold noise sensitivity sessions for all FAA air
Group Rec.
traffic controllers and request that FAA include noise sensitivity as
part of on -going training requirements.
Staff The Metropolitan Airports Commission has an on -going program of can -
Comment
munication with the Minneapolis -St. Paul International Airport Air Traf-
fic Control Tower and Minneapolis Center air traffic controllers to
foster an awareness of noise sensitive areas adjacent to Minneapolis -St.
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Paul International Airport. This measure re- emphasizes the commitment
of MAC to this program, and enlists the cooperation of the Federal
Aviation Administration in exposing air traffic controllers to issues of
noise sensitivity during on -going training programs. To date, all seven
meetings have been held with Air Traffic Control Tower personnel.
Meetings with controllers fran the Minneapolis Center will be scheduled
prior to May 15, 1986.
Implem. 2. Pilot sensitivity: develop a plan for implementation by May 1.
Group Rec.
Communicate through bulletins and meeting with pilots of the two here
based carriers about the problem and the need to adhere to noise abate-
ment procedures at MSP. Additional pilot sensitivity sessions will be
held for pilots of all other airlines serving MSP, and corporate pilots
through the Minnesota Business Aircraft Association. Request that user
airlines continue, where in place, and implement, where not in place,
noise sensitivity training programs for their pilots.
Staff The intent of this measure is to expose pilots operating at
Comment
Minneapolis -St. Paul International Airport to the noise sensitive areas
adjacent to the airport, and to the need to utilize noise abatement
flight procedures to minimize off - airport impact. These sessions would
focus not only upon flight procedures, but upon utilization of the pre-
ferential runway system as a measure to reduce aircraft overflights of
the most heavily developed areas adjacent to the airport. Both airline
and corporate jet operators would be affected by this program. It is
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expect that the program would be initiated on approximately May 1, 1986,
and should be completed through regular airline training cycles by March
15, 1987.
Implem. 3. Communicate with CEO's of airlines serving MSP 1) describing the noise
Group Rec.
problem at MSP, 2) list solutions being implemented and considered, 3)
ask for cooperation, and 4) ask for suggestions.
Staff This measure would be an attempt to communicate with the chief executive
Comment
officers of all airlines serving Minneapolis -St. Paul International
Airport, highlighting efforts to deal with noise related issues. It is
hoped that communication with the top levels of airline management will,
through internal communication, make all airline operating personnel
more sensitive to the magnitude of the noise problem, and to those
measures being proposed that will require cooperation fran the airlines
serving the airport. This action will be taken h mediately upon appro-
val by the Commission, expected at a Special Meeting during April, 1986.
B. Measures dealing with nighttime "quiet hours ".
Implem. 4. Meet with charter, corporate, air express and air cargo operators
Group Rec.
regarding nighttime "quiet hours ". Negotiate with these operators to
reduce operations during nighttime hours. The goal of the negotiations
should be the rescheduling of flights to times outside the
nighttime hours.
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Si. r The focus of this proposal is to deal with those jet operations occuring
Comment
during the nighttime hours at Minneapolis -St. Paul International
Airport. It is anticipated that these efforts will lead to a reduction
in operations during this time period, thereby minimizing sleep
interruption. This effort will be initiated on May 1, 1986, and is
anticipated for completion by August 1, 1986.
Implem. 5. Negotiate a written understanding with the FAA Air Traffic Control
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Tower regarding implementation of a nighttime preferential runway
system for all aircraft, subject to safety and weather conditions.
Staff At the present time, the FAA Air Traffic Control Tower implements a
Comment
preferential runway system at Minneapolis -St. Paul International Airport
that minimizes over- fights of south Minneapolis and the
Richfield-Bloomington area during the nighttime hours. This program has
been successful due to cooperation of the air traffic control tower, and
aircraft operating from the airport during this time period. The MAC
will work with the tower to insure that the program is utilized whenever
possible, and to strengthen the program to the maximum extent possible.
This activity would be initiated on May 1, 1986, and completed by June
1, 1986.
Implem. 6. Negotiate new and binding agreements with individual operators for firm
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limits on nighttime operations. If this cannot be achieved in six
months, establish limits on nighttime operations by regulation.
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St .: At present, a voluntary agreement is in place between the Metropolitan
Comment
Airports Commission and certain airlines regarding the number of flights
that will be operated during the nighttime hours. Operations are
substantially below the authorized number of flights, and a significant
number of airlines are serving the airport in addition to those who
entered into the previous agreement. This measure would reduce the
number of allowable night flights, and would integrate those carriers
who are not parties to the agreement into the negotiations. Should the
airlines be unwilling to participate in this process, limits on night-
time operations could be established by regulation after a 6 month
period. These discussions would be initiated on June 1, 1986, and
should be completed by December 1, 1986.
IL_ _em. 7. Negotiate with individual operators a voluntary extension of the weekend
Group Rec .
nighttime "quiet hours" from the current 11 :00 p.m to 6:00 a.m. to 11:00
p.m. to 8:00 a.m. on Saturday and Sunday. If nighttime operations
became regulated, accomplish this extension by regulation also. The
extension would be applied in two phases - 11:00 p.m. to 7:00 a.m. on
weekends immediately, and 11:00 p.m. to 8:00 a.m. on weekends in 1988.
Operations by Stage 3 aircraft in the 6:00 a.m. to 8:00 a.m. timeframe
would be permitted.
Staff The intent of this measure is consistent with those specified above,
Comment
that of providing additional quiet time on weekends to allow residents
adjacent to the airport an extended period without sleep interruption.
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A number of flights (31 on Saturday, 20 on Sunday) would be impacted by
this procedure, and would need to be rescheduled by the airlines serving
Minneapolis -St. Paul International Airport. The process for implemen-
tation of this measure would be initiated on June 1, 1986 and would be
completed by December 1, 1986.
Implem. 8. Enforce and optimize the MAC nighttime runup policy.
Group Rec .
Staff The existing MAC nighttime runup policy has been very effective in
Comment
dealing with aircraft maintenance runups during the night hours. At
present, very few night runups take place; this situation has markedly
improved over the past 10 years. It is very important, however, to con-
tinue to reinforce the MAC's position regarding restrictions on night
runups to ensure that the present situation continues and that addi-
tional runups do not occur. This recammendation will lead to a review
of the existing runup policy, an analysis of its effectiveness, and
implementation of any recommended changes or modifications. This action
should be initiated by May 1, 1986, and completed by May 20, 1986.
C. Operational and other measures.
Implem. 9. Adopt a policy that any requests for additional corporate hangars at
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Minneapolis -St. Paul International Airport be reviewed by the
Operations and Environment Committee.
Staff The MAC has the authority to review and approve construction of any
Comment
additional corporate hangars at Minneapolis -St. Paul International
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Airport. These requests have typically been reviewed by the
Commission's Planning and Physical Development Committee or Management
Committee. Since additional corporate aviation has the potential for
environmental impacts, either directly or indirectly, the Carmission's
Operations and Environment Committee should also be involved in the
review process to ensure full consideration of any environmental
impacts. This action should be completed by August 1, 1986.
Implem. 10. Push FAA in completing installation of the ILS at Airlake and immediately
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take necessary steps to ban instrument training flights at MSP when
installation is complete.
Staff At the present time, the FAA's instrument landing system at Airlake
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Airport is completely installed with the exception of the glide slope
antenna. The FAA is moving forward with installation of the glide
slope, and presently estimates that the system will be operational by
September, 1986. At the time the ILS is operational, the Metropolitan
Airports Commission will enact an Ordinance prohibiting instrument
training activities at Minneapolis -St. Paul International Airport. A
draft of this Ordinance has been prepared and was submitted to the
Implementation Working Group for their consideration. Canpletion of
this action is dependent upon FAA's September, 1986, date.
Implem. 11. Canplete the Stage 3 Aircraft Incentive Study.
Group Rec .
Staff The Metropolitan Airports Commission has underway a study to evaluate
Comment
financial incentives that could be provided to airlines to increase
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acquisition of Stage 3 aircraft. The study was initiatet in response to
Commission direction, and should be completed by July 1, 1986. Should
recommendations from this study prove viable for MAC to implement,
follow -on action would be necessary to put an appropriate procedure in
place.
Implem. 12. Develop and implement a comprehensive school insulation program.
Group Rec .
Staff A number of schools are located within noise impacted areas adjacent to
Comment
Minneapolis -St. Paul International Airport. The Metropolitan Airports
Commission has completed a pilot project to insulate St. Kevins School,
with significant benefits in terms of both interior noise reduction and
fewer class interruptions. In addition, the school was able to derive
significant energy benefits from the accoustical insulation program.
This recommendation would establish an ongoing school insulation program
in adjacent comnunties. The intent of the program would be to achieve
similar results to the St. Kevin's project, i.e. to minimize classroom
interruptions due to aircraft overflights and to reduce interior noise
levels. This program was initiated through contact with the Minneapolis
Public School System, and will be carried out over the next few
years.
Implem. 13. Take all necessary action to advance the FAA's installation of the MS
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on 11L fran the summer of 1987 to the summer of 1986.
Staff The Federal Aviation Administration currently estimates that they will
Comment
be in a position to install a complete instrument landing system on
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Runway 11L at Minneapolis -St. Paul International Airport by the summer
of 1987. In order to provide the benefits of the instrument landing
system on this runway as soon as possible, the Metropolitan Airports
Commission will review with FAA potential mechanisms to expedite the
installation of this facility by approximately one year. Alternatives
available range fran outright acquisition by the Metropolitan Airports
Commission to the development of a reimbursable agreement with the
Federal Aviation Administration for installation of this facility.
Implem. 14. Complete the FAR Part 150 Study.
Group Rec.
Staff The Metropolitan Airports Commission is continuing development of the
Comment
Part 150 Noise Abatement Study for Minneapolis -St. Paul International
Airport. This study procedure is a federally approved process for deve-
loping noise abatement options at airports, and consists of a rigorous
evaulation of all possible operational actions that could be taken to
reduce off - airport noise levels, as well as a review of available land
use modification techniques ing with remaining incompatible areas. This
study is being carried out in conjunction with the Metropolitan Aircraft
Sound Abatement Council, and includes coordination with the airlines
serving Minneapolis -St. Paul International Airport, the Federal Aviation
Administration, business aviation associations, the Airline Pilots
Associations, as well as those communities adjacent to the airport.
Through this effort, a coordinated program of noise abatement actions
will be taken rather than a series of isolated activities which may not
-11-
be as effective. Specific programs that are developed through the Part
150 Study process are eligible for federal funding. It is anticipated
that this study should be completed by October 1, 1986.
Implem. 15. Increase the MAC's personnel in the Noise Abatement. Department to help
Group Rec.
implement the MAC Noise Abatement Policy.
Staff It is anticipated that an increase of personnel in the Noise Abatement
Comment
Department would provide a number of benefits to both the MAC and to the
community. The MAC could be more attuned to on -going airport operations
with additional personnel available to monitor airport activities. This
could increase coordination with the air traffic control tower in relation
to runway assignments and use under a given set of wind and traffic demand
conditions. The additional personnel should also allow the Commission to be
more responsive to the community in terms of response to complaints, and
increase the ability to provide information with regard to airport operations
to the community. An initial review of a revised organization has been
completed and will be reviewed by the Commission by May 15, 1986, for
implementation by August 1, 1986.
MC TERM NOISE ABATEMENT PROGRAM
A. Reduce Stage 1 and 2 Aircraft Use at MSP.
Implem. 1. A working group, responsible and reporting to MAC, made up of represen-
Group Rec.
tatives of MAC, MPCA, Met Council, FAA, SMACC, MBAA and MASAC, will eval-
-12-
uate the feasibility of implementing by ordinance at the
Minneapolis -St. Paul International Airport a noise budget for that
facility. The evaluation should include an assessment of: 1) alter-
native ways of determining the environmental capacity of the airport
based on acceptable noise levels, 2) projected changes in traffic and
number of operations at MSP, 3) methods of avoiding discrimination and
undue restriction to new access at MSP. The working group shall take
into account the Part 150 Study as adopted by the Metropolitan
Airports Commission. The working group shall proceed on the following
schedule: November 1, 1986 - completion of draft ordinance; April 1,
1987 - consideration by MAC of draft ordinance; June 15, 1987 - pilot
implementation of ordinance, if adopted by MAC.
The purpose of the noise budget is to establish a limit on environmental
Comment
impact at Minneapolis -St. Paul International Airport. The noise budget
would establish acceptable noise levels for activity at the airport, and
then portions of this aggregate level would be allocated to various carriers
who would be free to determine the type of operation they would conduct
within the constraints of the noise limits. The focus of the noise budget
would not be on limiting operations, but on limiting allowable noise levels,
and allowing freedan and flexibility on the part of the airlines to deter-
mine aircraft utilization. The initial step is an analysis of types of
measures that could be used to define the "acceptable noise level ", con-
sidering such factors as economic impacts, impact on competition within
the Twin Cities market place, and all necessary legal issues with regard
-13-
to implementation of a measure of this type. Similar measures have been
implemented at a limited number of airports throughout the country,
however in no case has such a measure been implemented at a hub airport,
or at an airport with the operational levels experienced at
Minneapolis -St. Paul International Airport. This action should be
implemented by November 1, 1986 and completed by June 15, 1987.
Implem. 2. Request that the FAA enforce the existing regulation on operating
Group Rec.
cutoff dates for Stage 1 aircraft, adopt a ban on further manufac-
ture of Stage 2 aircraft, and ban import of new or used Stage
2 aircraft.
Staff The Federal Aviation Administration, under the Fleet Noise Rule, has
C ent
established limitations on operation of Stage 1 aircraft within the United
States. All parties interested in aircraft noise attenuation should be
active in encouraging the Federal Aviation Administration to maintain the
existing operational cutoff date for these aircraft. Further, the Federal
Aviation Administration should be encouraged to adopt a ban on further manu-
facture of Stage 2 aircraft and to ban import of new or used Stage 2
aircraft into the U.S. Fleet. The Federal Aviation Administration, in
December, 1985, held public hearings regarding use of Stage 2 aircraft.
As a result of these hearings, the Federal Aviation Administration will
be developing a recatmendation to Congress by April, 1986. This acti-
vity stated in 1977 and will be ongoing.
Implem. 3. Support a new FAA regulation to ban operation of Stage 2 aircraft
G' 'p Rec.
after 1995.
-14-
SL 2 As a follow -on to the preceding measure, the FAA should be urged to eli-
CarEnent
urinate use of Stage 2 aircraft within the United States after 1995.
This recatmendation was discussed at the FAA hearings in December, 1985,
and received support from a number of sources. This request should also
be addressed by the Federal Aviation Administration in their report to
Congress. MAC acted initially on this point in 1983; it should be
implemented by 1995.
Implem. 4. Recamnend that the FAA Air Traffic Control Tower exempt the quietest
Group Rec .
Stage 3 aircraft fran noise abatement flight tracks.
Staff In certain situations, the quieter Stage 3 aircraft could gain operational
Comment
benefits by being exempted fran noise abatement flight tracks. This would
hold true in the area to the southeast of the airport where straight -in
approaches and departures are required in order to minimize impacts on resi-
dential areas in Eagan and Mendota Heights. It is hoped that the opera-
tional benefits achieved by this action will encourage additional Stage 3
operations at the airport. Action on this measure should be initiated
on August 1, 1986, and will be an ongoing effort.
B. Increase Use of Preferential Runway System.
Implem. 5. Extend Runway 4/22; displace the 22 takeoff threshold to the southwest of
Group Rec.
Runway 11L/29R; request that the FAA, on takeoffs on 22, use a noise abate-
ment turn to the south for southerly and easterly bound aircraft; and request
that the FAA test the use of an I -494 corridor for aircraft departing Runway
-15-
4/22 westbound. The runway extension would be contingent upon the southerly
turn agreement with the FAA. If rehabilitation of Runway 4/22 becomes
necessary during the summer of 1987, and the extension issue has not
been resolved, MAC should not be precluded fran undertaking the rehabi-
litation project. The Metropolitan Council should consider the 4/22
extension after completion of the Federal environmental assessment and
the operational portion of the FAR Part 150 Study, but because of the
unavoidable and unanticipated delays in completion of the Airport
Master Plan Update, the Metropoiltan Council should not condition its
review of the 4/22 extension on completion of the Minneapolis -St. Paul
International Airport Master Plan Update. To the maximum extent
feasible, the extension, if approved, and /or the rehabiltation, should
be carried out during the early spring and late fall.
Staff The purpose of the extension of Runway 4/22 is to allow the re-establish-
Comment
ment of a preferential runway system at higher operating levels at
Minneapolis -St. Paul International Airport. The extension of the runway
to the southwest will allow simultaneous operations on Runway 22 to the
south west of Runway 29R, and on Runway 29R. Use of a preferential run-
way configuration in this mode should substantially increase the number
of hour per day that preferential runways can be utilized, when weather
conditions permit. An EA is currently being prepared for the proposed
runway extension. This project was initiated with the EA in January,
1986, and should be completed by Fall, 1987.
-16-
Implem. 6. Evaluate a parallel runway 4/22 as part of the Minneapolis -St. Paul
Group Rec .
International Airport Master Plan Update.
Staff The Metropolitan Airports Commission will proceed with an analysis of deve-
Camlent
lopment of a parallel Runway 4/22. This evaluation will consider the
physical impacts of the runway, as well as review potential operating
scenarios and subsequent environmental impacts. Such a runway would
allow equal capability in all operating directions, and may allow the
possibility of utilization of a rotational runway system which would be
designed to insure that no area adjacent to the airport receives a
disproportionate level of aircraft activity and subsequent noise expo-
sure. This analysis should be completed by Summer 1987.
In 7. Complete the St. Paul Downtown Airport (Holman Field) development
Group Rec.
project, and encourage general aviation users to transfer activity from
Minneapolis -St. Paul International Airport to St. Paul Downtown Airport.
Staff The purpose of the St. Paul Airport project is to increase the attrac
Comment
tiveness of St. Paul Downtown Airport for corporate use, and to
encourage corporate activity at that airport. The MAC is entering
the third phase of a four -year project to provide a new 6,700' run-
way and approximately 55 acres of hangar area. As the project nears
completion, the Metropolitan Airports Commission will enter into an
active program with general aviation users to transfer activity fran
Minneapolis -St. Paul International Airport to St. Paul Downtown
Airport. It is intended that this transfer of activity will reduce
-17-
hourly levels of operations at Minneapolis -St. Paul International
Airport, thereby allowing the potential for increased use of the
preferential runway system. The St. Paul Downtown Airport project was
initiated in Spring, 1983, and will be completed in late Sumner, 1987.
Implem. 8. Accelerate the development of Anoka County - Blaine Airport and Airlake
Group Rec .
Airport as reliever airports, and encourage general aviation users to
transfer activity from Minneapolis -St. Paul International Airport to
Anoka County - Blaine and Airlake Airports.
Staff The Metropolitan Airports Commission, in the early 1980's, developed a
Comment
Master Plan for Anoka County- Blaine Airport which projected the ability
of this facility to accommodate additional levels of general aviation
activity. Since that time, MAC has been limited fran carrying out this
development due to the requirement to prepare an environmental impact
statement, and legal action by an adjacent community. The MAC has been
carrying on an active program of discussion with communities adjacent to
the airport in an effort to resolve outstanding issues, and anticipates
that this will be accomplished during the summer of 1986. Following
this resolution, development at Anoka County Airport will proceed.
Since the MAC acquired Airlake Airport, a continuous program of develop-
ment has been undertaken. As a result, substantial improve ments in
available aeronautical facilities have been accomplished. The MAC
intends to initiate a Master Plan for Airlake Airport during 1986, to be
completed during 1987; the Master Plan will serve as a blue print for
-18-
future development at this airport. Activities at these airports were
initiated in March, 1986, and should be completed by Fall, 1987.
C. Flight Track and Other Measures.
Implem. 9. Implement an automated, off - airport, 24 -hour a day, year- round
Group Rec.
(weather permitting) noise monitoring program; add operational moni-
toring when technology is available.
Staff As a result of this recommendation, the Metropolitan Airports Commission
Comment
would install a permanent off - airport noise monitoring system. A series of
microphones would be installed at appropriate locations within the community
feeding into computer equipment that would serve to record and aggregate
noise levels at each monitoring location. The monitoring system would pro-
vide a continuous indication of noise levels in the community, and would
allow identification of variations in flight activity at particular loca-
tions. This system should provide more complete coverage than the portable
monitoring equipment currently in use. When the monitoring system can be
tied in to the FAA terminal radar system, additional data would be
available which would greatly enhance the usability of the noise moni-
toring information. The implementation process was initiated in April,
1986. The initial phase of the system should be operational by
September, 1987. The latter portion of the program will be an on -going
effort.
Implem. 10. Request that the Metropolitan Council require municipalities affected
Group Rec.
by their land use guidelines to conform to their comprehensive plans
and adopt appropriate zoning ordinances.
-19-
St As an integral part of the Aviation Chapter of the Metropolitan Development
Comment
Guide, the Metropolitan Council adopted a series of noise contours for all
airports within the metropolitan system. In addition, a set of land use
guidelines were established to define appropriate land uses for certain
levels of noise exposure. This information was transmitted to all municipa-
lities as part of the System Statements related to aviation. Communities
should modify comprehensive plans as necessary to comply with the land
use guidelines, and should adopt appropriate implementing ordinances to
insure that the comprehensive plan designations are followed. The work
could be initiated by May, 1986, and completed by Sumner, 1987.
Implem. 11. Pursue the early installation by FAA of a microwave landing system at MSP.
Group Rec.
s f The Metropolitan Airports Commission should pursue the early installation
Comment
of a microwave landing system at Minneapolis -St. Paul International Airport.
The benefits of the microwave landing system are significant when
dealing with noise abatement flight tracks, by providing the ability to
develop both curved and variable approach paths, as well as variable
glide slopes. The Federal Aviation Administration has developed an
implementation program for microwave facilities; the Metropolitan
Airports Commission should pursue all possible actions to expedite this
program to the maximum extent. This activity will be initiated in
October, 1986, with full implementation by 1995.
-20-
MEMORANDUM
TO: MASAC Members DATE: April 21, 1986
FROM: Walter Rockenstein, Chair
RE: AIRPORT NOISE IMPLEMENTATION WORKING GROUP
REPORTS TO MAC ON SHORT AND LONG TERM
NOISE ABATEMENT MEASURES
The Airport Noise Implementation Working Group appointed by
Metropolitan Airports Commission Chairperson Raymond Glumack has
prepared two draft reports for presentation to the MAC. One report
recommends short term noise abatement measures; the other long term
noise abatement measures for use at MSP. Both drafts are attached
to this memorandum for MASAC's review and comment at your April 22,
1986, meeting.
While it was our intent originally to have MASAC's Executive
Committee review these drafts at a time and place convenient to all
MASAC members, favorable timing now permits MASAC to review both
reports at a regular monthly meeting.
The schedule for action on these two draft reports is as
follows:
April 22 - MASAC review and comment
April 23 - MAC Operations and Environment Committee meeting to
review both drafts, and then
Airport Noise Implementation Working Group makes
any revisions and acts to make reports final
April 24 - MAC meets to act on the reports
April 30 - Governor receives MAC noise abatement program
As you can see, MASAC's comments will be considered immediately by
the Working Group in completing both reports.
Turning to the draft reports, you will note that many of the
recommended measures are very similar or identical to those in
MASAC's recommended Part 150 Program. This is no accident, since
MASAC's Part 150 Program was one of the key documents used in
developing the reports, especially the report on long term noise
abatement measures.
In fact only four MASAC measures find no parallel in the draft
reports: #3 - differential noise fee; #6 - assignment of propeller
aircraft to Runways 11L -29R when the preferential runway system is
in use; #10 - tighten procedures relating to the "Eagan Corridor ":
and #12 - enforce and optimize the nighttime run -up policy.
Obviously the two draft reports contain more recommendations
than are found in MASAC's Part 150 Program. This reflects the
Working Group's effort to consider other recommendations placed
before them by the MAC, SMAAC, Chairperson Glumack and the Governor's
Airport Noise Task Force. Some of the recommendations are measures
endorsed by MASAC in our earlier Noise Abatement Operations Plan.
Please feel free to comment on any measure in either draft
report. I look forward to presenting your comments to the Working
Group on Wednesday.
0
U.S. Department
of Transportation Airport Traffic Control Tower
Federal Aviation 6311 - 34th Avenue South
Administration Minneapolis, MN 55450
April 15, 1986
Mr. Jon Hohenstein
Administrative Assistant, City of Eagan
3830 Pilot Knob Road
P. 0. x 21199
Eaga N 55121
Dear t Hohenstein:
Your } letter of March 26, 1986 speaks to southerly departures from runway
22. Your interest in this subject is in conjunction with the preferential
runway system.
As you know, MAC's proposal recommending implementation of the 180 depart-
ure heading was denied by Les Case in October, 1985. At the November 26,
1985 MASAC meeting this decision was discussed in depth. Additionally at
this meeting a motion was made and passed to refer the decision back to
the MASAC operations committee for further deliberation. At a meeting of
the committee the decision was made to basically table the topic pending
further studies, traffic levels and recommendations.
Extending the length of runway 22/4 has been discussed at numerous meet-
ings and has been well publicized by the media. Within the past week an
Airport Noise Implementation Working group dealing with the extension is-
sue agreed to support the proposal. This entire package will be forwarded
to the airport commissioners for further review and action.
Included in this proposal is the call for an EIS and also the southerly
turn issue. Additionally an amendment dealing with a 270 heading along
the 1 -494 strip of Bloomington /Richfield was past on a split vote.
Sincerely,
A `
Hobert R. Botcher
Air Traffic Manager, MSP ATCT
19 9ummr
1986 � 50 Years of Air Traffic Control Excellence
-+ — A Standard for the World —
4o 0ita�
4 0 � 0 � M Council
300 Metro Square Building
t Wll 0
� Seventh and Robert Streets
. St. Paul, Minnesota 55101
April 14, 1986 ( . s T Telephone (612) 291 -6359
e; p:".
P
'IN C% '
Honorable Bea Bloomquist, Mayor
City of Eagan
3830 Pilot Knob Road
P.O. Box 21199
Eagan, Minnesota 55121
Dear Mayor Bloomquist:
Thank you for you letter of support regarding airport capital improvements.
The ability of the metropolitan area to effectively address the airport
development /compatibility issue is strengthened when those affected are united
in their approach to dealing with the problem. As you are aware, I have been
less than satisfied with the Metropolitan Airports Commission's progress in
dealing with one of the most critical problems facing our region today.
I agree with you that the MAC must broaden its focus of concern with regard to
the Runway 4/22 extension. One of the prime reasons for the Council's action
to withhold approval of Runway 4/22 is that the project has significant
implications on the land use, operational, environmental and physical functions
at and around the airport. All of these must be fully analyzed, discussed and
reviewed before construction is considered. I am not convinced that the
environmental impact statement for the project will provide answers complete
enough to make the decision to build. The responsible agencies can not afford
to make any mistakes with a project involving an issue as sensitive as the
airport, and in this instance the laws of the State of Minnesota have entrusted
the Metropolitan Council with specific responsibilities.
I look forward to having the opportunity to review the environmental impact
statement for Runway 4/22 and hope that it will begin to answer some of the
questions that you have raised.
(V)
Sincerely,
— ? ' LtLA4N— '
Sandra S. Gar ;;ebri g
Chair
cc: Governor Rudy Perpich
Ray Glumack, Metropolitan Airport Commission
Jeff Hamiel, Metropolitan Airport Commission Staff
Darrell Westlander, Metropolitan 'irports Commission Staff
State Senator Howard Knutson
State Representative Art Seaberg
U.S. Senator Dave Durenberger
U.S. Senator Rudy Boschwitz
U.S. Representative Bill Frenzel
Kevin Frazell, City of Mendota Heights
Steve King, City of Burnsville
Mary Martin, Metropolitan Council Member
All members of the Eagen Airport Noise Committee
SSG:mc
An Equal Opportunity Ernpiover
NORTH EAGAN AIRCRAFT NOISE PROJECT
1986
Goal
To closely monitor compliance with Eagan departure corridor.
Determine if jet aircraft departing runways 11L and 11R are
staying to the north of residential areas in Country Home
Heights, Highview Park.
Method
Record flight tracks of jet aircraft over an extended period of
time May through August of 1986. Place MAC personnel at key
locations in the North Eagan area and in Airport Control Tower
to track jet departures. Report preliminary findings July 1986
and final report to MASAC and City Council September 1986.
Actions
If compliance is not consistent, recommend to FAA and Airlines
appropriate corrective actions.
•
asomm omommaimmi d
emanselanamissigions. /WA
DAT E
TIME AIRLINE MRGR<R TYPE DErmrv4E A0.E1
11111011111111111011111111111111!
HOWARD NEEDLES TAMMEN 8. BERGENDOFF
April 14, 1986
Mr. Nigel D. Finney
Director of Planning & Engineering
Metropolitan Airports Commission
6040 28th Avenue, South
Minneapolis, Minnesota 55450
Re: Minneapolis -St. Paul International Airport, Part 150 Study
Dear Nigel:
Attached is a description of the "Islip" noise budget, together with an
evaluation sheet, for distribution to MASAC as discussed with Darrel
Westlander, April 11th 1986. -
Yours very truly,
HOWARD NEEDLES TAMMEN & BERGENDOFF
C-Cr
F. Roy Madgwick
FRM/ j ed
cc: R. kman
Evan Futterman
Jack Corbett
Architects Engineers Planners 1500 North Beauregard Street, Alexandria, Virginia 22311, 703 998 -3200
Partners James F Finn PE. Paul L Heineman PE. Gerard F Fox PE. Browning Crow PE. Charles T Henmgan PE. Edgar B. Johnson PE. Daniel J Watkins PE.
Daniel J Spigai PE. John L Cotton PE. Francis X Hall PE. Robert S. Coma PE. Donald A Dupes PE. William Love AIA. Robert D Miller PE. JamesL Tuttle. Jr PE. Hugh E Scharr PE.
Cary C Goodman AIA. Gordon H Slaney. Jr PE
Associates Daniel J Appel PE. Robert W Richards PE. Don R Ort PE. Frederick H Slerbenz PE. Robert B Kollmar PE. Kendall T Lincoln CPA Jack P Shedd PE.
Roberts W Smithem PE. Jack C Thompson PE. Richard D Beckman PE. Harry D Bertossa PE. Ralph E Robison PE Cecil P Counts PE Stephen G Goddard PE.
Harvey K Hammond. Jr PE. Stanley I. Mast PE. Robert W Anzia PE. Walter Sharko PE. James 0 Russell PE. Ross L Jensen AIA. Frank T. Lamm PE. Aiexander F Silady PE.
John W Wight PE. Thomas K Dyer PE. Ronald W Aarons AIA. H Jerome Butler PE. Blaise M Carnere PE. Michael P Ingardia PE. Bernard L. Prince PE. Stephen B. Quinn PE.
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Offices Alexandria. VA. Atlanta. GA Austin. TX. Baton Rouge. LA. Boston. MA. Casper. WY. Charleston. SC Charleston. WV Chicago IL. Cleveland. OH. Dallas. TX.
Denver CO Fairfield NJ Houston TX, Indianapolis. IN. Kansas City. MO. Lexington. KY, Lexington. MA. Los Angeles. CA Miami. FL. Milwaukee. WI. Minneapolis. MN.
Newark. DE. New York. NY Orlando, FL. Overland Park. KS. Philadelphia, PA. Phoenix. AZ. Raleigh NC. Seattle. WA. Tampa. FL. Tulsa. OK. Penang. Malaysia
Notes on Long Island - McArthur Airport ( "Islip ") Noise Budget Measure'
1. Summary of Measure
The measure was implemented by the town of Islip as an interim
action to respond to growing community concern for potential
measures in airline activity. It is intended to be a temporary
measure pending more detailed analysis and evaluation of
alternative means of controlling noise to be developed in an FAR
Part 150 Noise Compatibility Program study.
The approach is to define a total area of Ldn 65 contour which is
tolerated by the community, and to assign permitted numbers of
operations to the various users of the airport so that the total
area is not exceeded. A procedure called the Area Equivalent
Method (AEM) was selected to calculate areas affected by Ldn 65.
The AEM is a quick means of calculation of the total area in the
Ldn 65 contour, in square miles, though lacking in precision and
the identification of where in the airport vicinity the noise
impacts occur. The extent of the Ldn 65 noise contour in April
1985, 3.28 square miles, was selected as a "reasonable" limit,
based upon the history of community complaint.
- The different users of the airport are then authorized to make a
specified amount of noise such that the total of all noise does
not create an Ldn 65 contour larger than 3.28 square miles in
area.
General aviation and commuter operations are permitted to create
an Ldn 65 contour of 2.12 square miles, and the air carriers, both
incumbent and new entries, have together been assigned a similar
area. The total of these two noise budgets, when aggregated, is
3.28 square miles.
- The Town of Islip selected operations of the DC9 -30 as the typical
turbojet air carrier aircraft and assigned number of operations
based on the noise characteristics of this aircraft.
- The allocation to air carriers was broken down into protected and
discretionary allocations. The measure first protects 75 percent
of the operations of the incumbent carriers, and allocates to each
carrier a "noise budget," expressed in square miles of Ldn 65
contour, proportional to the number of flights operated by that
carrier at the base date of April 1985. Each incumbent carrier is
allocated his proportional share of total noise with a minimum
noise budget sufficient for two flights each day, this being
considered the minimum level of activity to maintain service.
' Reference is "Long Island - McArthur Airport, Interim Environmental
Management Plan," September 16, 1985.
Second, the measure assigns the discretionary 25 percent of the
air carriers allocation to new entrants, again providing a minimum
budget expressed in square miles of Ldn 65 sufficient for two
flights per day. Any unused balance of the discretionary
assignment is allocated to incumbents through a lottery system.
The allocation process is intended to be reviewed and updated
every 18 months. There are provisions for continuing adjustments
to the allocations to account for over -use or under -use of
budgeted noise allocations by individual users.
2. Comments on the Measure
The level of operations at Islip in July 1985 was very small
compared with that at MSP, being (approximately):
Air Carriers B- 727 -100 and 200 11 flights per day
DC9 -30 4 flights per day
B- 737 -200 1 flight per day
MD -80 2 flights per day
Business Jet Aircraft 8 flights per day
Commuter Aircraft 37 flights per day
Propellor Aircraft, Light Twins/
Single- Engine 369 flights per day
The Islip proposal is not directly applicable to Minneapolis -St.
Paul International Airport, in its specifics. A regulation along
the same lines, but tailored to the characteristics of MSP and its
vicinity areas, and to the detailed noise abatement objectives
would be required. Among the questions to be addressed in
drafting a suitable regulation would be:
o The number of carriers
o Large differences in the size of aircraft in the mix
(What is the "unit" aircraft ?)
o Use of MSP by military aircraft (can be restricted ?)
o Seasonal fluctuation in air carrier activity levels (can
you still reduce the budget of a carrier if part of that
budget remains unused for 90 days ?)
The Islip model addresses the total area of Ldn 65 which each
carrier is permitted to make, but not the location of the noise.
The distribution of the noise is a key concern in the MSP
situation.
The FAA has taken an "its all right for now" attitude on the
technique, pending completion of a Part 150 Study, but has
expressed concern on the statistical /analytical justification and
other aspects of the measure. The agency has indicated concern
about "freezing" noise levels at the April 1985 levels, and strong
opposition to future reduction in overall noise levels.
Measure No. 23A. ESTABLISH A "NOISE BUDGET" FOR INDIVIDUAL USER GROUPS (THE "ISLIP MODEL)
The technique consists of defining a maximum area for the Ldn 65 contour, and allocation to
Description: individual airlines and user groups a maximum area of Ldn 65 which each is allowed to make, such
that the total noise does not exceed the overall maximum permitted. Provisions are made for entry
of new users and for periodic adjustments to respond to changes in demand. The specifics of the
Islip Model are described in the attached notes; these specifics could not be applied to MSP. A
regulation tailored to the MSP situation would be required.
Net Change The regulation would place a lid on the total amount of noise produced at the airport. The lid
could be set at any selected level, or changed over time. The permitted level would be estab-
in Community lished in the course of drafting a regulation to reflect MSP traffic and the characteristics of
Noise and its vicinity area. The location of the noise impacts would not be controlled by the regulation,
Overflight but this factor could be addressed through other measures discussed in the program.
Airport and No effect, beyond restricting traffic levels. The extent of the reduction, as for the noise
ATC benefits, would depend upon where the permitted noise level is established.
Operational
Considerations
Effect On The ability of the airlines to accelerate purchase of Stage III aircraft which would allow them to
Aircraft operate within the noise limits while maintaining service, is limited. The result would be less
perators service and adverse effects on the HQ /maintenance functions of NW and RC at MSP.
Effect On Probable loss of service as traffic is constrained.
Quality of
Air Service
Capital Costs
Of None to the airport. Major costs to the airlines to the extent that they are able to purchase
Implementation Stage III aircraft in an attempt to maintain service.
Implementation
Factors An ordinance establishing the rule would be required, following drafting of a regulation suitable
for MSP.
Legal
Implications There are legal questions with respect to the Islip Model which have yet to be tested in the
courts. These appear to be less severe than for most comparable restrictive measures.
Conclusion The effects on the airlines would be serious, assuming that the "Ldn 65 areas" are set at levels
which would involve restricting activity levels or accelerated purchase of Stage III aircraft.
The technique is currently operative (though at an airport very different from MSP).
MSP HOURLY RUNWAY LIMITS
(arrivals & departures)
'
LANDINGS TAKEOFFS LANDINGS TAKEOFFS
VFR 60 -66 40 -60 VFR 60 -66 40 -60
IFR 42 -45 23 -35 IFR 42 -45 35 -40
41444P. ''ss44k
LANDINGS TAKEOFFS \ LANDINGS TAKEOFFS
VFR 60 -66 20 VFR 30 -32 23 -32
IFR 42 -48 20 IFR 24 -28 20
i /
'
/\
LANDINGS TAKEOFFS LANDINGS TAKEOFFS
VFR 32 30 VFR 32 30
IFR 24 -30 25 -30 IFR 24 -30 25 -30
/go
asp �.
Ckv. tv.;
•
draft sir ort noise Cit p paper
by Dorothy Casserly c "It's something these com- The paper does not address
A position paper on aircraft munities gave quite a bit of specific issues such as runway
noise has been adopted by four thought to. They're asking that extensions, but is a broader
cities south of the Minnesota their residential areas and statement about noise abate -
River, and a fifth is expected to planning be considered," he ment, he said. -
ratify the paper soon. said. - The paper says the MAC
Burnsville, Eagan, Savage The paper was prepared by should emphasize the 18
and Mendota Heights city staffs of the five cities, who recommendations for noise
councils have endorsed the said a single paper from abatement made early this
paper that urges the several communities would year by the Governor's Task
Metropolitan Airports Com- have greater impact on Force on Airport Noise. --
mission (MAC) to proceed decision- makers associated The paper calls for incen-
quickly with noise abatement with aircraft noise abatement. tives to reduce noisy Stage 1
measures. When it's approved by all ci- and II planes at the airport, .a
The Inver Grove Heights Ci ty councils, it will be sent to geographical balance on
ty Council has asked Robert Gov. Rudy Perpich, the MASAC membership among 1
Pollock, its representative on Metropolitan Council, the air- communities that suffer air-
the Metropolitan . Aircraft ports commission and MASAC, craft noise and limiting expan-
Sound Abatement Council Hohenstein said. - sion of the airport until noise
(MASAC), to review the paper. The statement requests a- abatement procedures are
The council is likely to approve higher level of accountablility agreed upon.
it at its next meeting, said from the airports commission, It seeks reduction of
Loretta Garrity, city clerk. ;:' a body that is appointed by the cumulative noise levels, not
"This is an effort to show the governor and doesn't respond dispersal of it to new areas.
common interest of- com -. to the electorate, he said. "Dispersion only masks air-
munities on this side of the "MAC should take into ac- craft noise and does not reduce
river because Dakota County count its neighbors and go it," the report said. "Disper-
absorbs a. large portion of the through some of the same pro- sion also tends to set communi-
noise," said Jon Hohenstein,, cedures cities have to," he ty against community, and .
administrative assistant in said "It's difficult to deal with • therefore is counterproductive
Eagan P- r ti , the airport.";: , .y :: to the development of a coor-
dinated, regional effort."