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Document - Historical information/data - 2003 Holz Farm Park Historic Farmstead Report Draft - 1/1/2003 HOLZ FARM PARK HISTORIC FARMSTEAD REPORT (DRAFT COPY) • ._.�'�.>.. t.. n"..,�ifl_�'GA� ,.Y��.: .-� -___�._ .. ,. .�.. — +uL.x.��"i�g•- 's a.T � k�v PREPARED FOR: CITY OF EAGAN PARKS & RECREATION DEPARTMENT l JULY 15TH, 2003 PREPARED BY: MILLER DUNWIDDIE ARCHITECTS, INC. 123 NORTH 3RD STREET, SUITE 104 MINNEAPOLIS, MN 55401 PH: (612) 337-0000 Historic Farmstead Report Farmstead Introduction A. Project Overview and Property Timeline B. National Registration Nomination Process • Reviews and Recommendations A. Existing Building Condition Reviews B. Program and Accessibility C. Life Safety, Security and Maintenance D. Budget • Appendix A. Resources B. Farmstead Images ; ' I O , ' _ yet 1 ._.. k _ �._ t f t =1:4 "''y _" i �. " 'C PROJECT OVERVIEW Master Plan Process: The historic Holz farmstead was purchased by the City of Eagan in 1995. The farm is picturesquely set overlooking a small lake with 10 of the original 13 structures remaining in the farmyard. The farm is also linked to an existing City park. Through public as well as volunteer efforts, the farm structures are being secured and restored to their 1940's appearance. The City's goal is to preserve this largely intact farm site and create public programs to experience farm life in the post-depression and world war era. In 2002/03, the City of Eagan hired the team of Brauer and Associates, Ltd., and Miller Dunwiddie Architects, Inc., (MDA) to provide master plan services for the Holz Farm Park. Brauer and Associates, landscape architects, lead the planning efforts to develop options to integrate and strengthen the farm and park. Miller Dunwiddie Architects' (MDA) roles included reviewing the farmstead structures and generating recommendations regarding historic aspects of the project. MDA's recommendations were based on reviewing the current conditions and focused on historic rehabilitation approaches, accessibility/program options and maintenance issues. Through a series of staff, volunteer and neighborhood meetings, a final master plan and report were generated through a consensus process. A key factor in the master plan was the integration of the site into a more unified park that will provide for a cross-section of recreational, educational and historical experiences. The master plan report provides not only a beginning documentation of oral histories of the buildings and overall farmstead, but also documents the stewardship of the buildings with recommendations for future building or program development. Master Plan Report Summary: The report covers three areas: history, building conditions and programs, and recommendations with budget estimates for high priorities items. The introduction section provides a historic timeline for the property. Information about applying for nomination to the National Park Service's National Register of Historic Places is briefly described. The Holz farm could be also be eligible for local and/or state designation. The focus of the report is evaluating the existing building conditions after seven years of diligent efforts to address many structural and/or deferred maintenance items. Short Elliot and Hendrickson (SEH), an engineering firm, prepared a conditions report with budgets when the City of Eagan purchased the Holz property in 1995. From 1995 to 2002, the City's Staff combined with volunteer and hired contractor efforts preceded with stabilizing many of the structures. Most of the buildings are now weather tight and suitable for public access. Currently, four major public events are held on the farm along with private and scheduled tours of the site. Defining the historic farmstead with a strong trail development could invite visitors from the park to explore the farm. With the development of accessible routes and signage, programs could be expanded to weekly public tours, barn programs, gardening opportunities or private events such as graduation parties or family reunions. Program options including educational opportunities, accessibility and life safety items, and maintenance recommendations are reviewed. This section includes proposed reconstruction of the wood stave silo, outhouse and brooder house. It also discusses expansion of the animal program from chickens to seasonal display of baby or young animals and what upgrades could be required of the property and/or buildings to support this program development. Maintenance is always important on an historic property. These recommendations are tied to resource information in the appendix. The National Park Service has published briefs and technical bulletins about general as well as specific approaches for preserving, restoring and rehabilitating historic properties. To complete the report, recommendations made throughout are gathered. Preliminary budget estimates are provided for the high priority items. It is assumed that each recommendation is completed independent of any other recommendations. Thus, there would be cost savings by completing similar projects in one contract Holz Farm Timeline History of Property—Construction and Repairs: 1861 Eagan Township established 1870s Wilhelm and Eliza Holz Settle 80-acre parcel in Section 24 Run blacksmith shop Raise eight children 1899 Otto Holz Sr. Purchase 220 acres in Section 36-current farm site Construct original house (north of machine shed,demolished) Construct original privy(demolished) Construct original barn and silo (date unknown, destroyed) Hand dug well 1902 Otto & Louisa Holz Sr. Marry and raise four children Construct granary Construct machine shed Construct hillside shed Construct chicken coop Construct windmill with pump house at base and new well 1911 Construct existing house Construct privy(circa, demolished) Remove original house and privy(circa) Construct brooder house (circa, demolished) 1910-20s Plant original flower garden 1920 (circa) Porch enclosed at south side of house 1923 Construct concrete stock tank 1924 Construct smoke house(license plate cornerstone) 1926 Local phone service provided 1927 Fire destroy barn and silo (portion of original foundation may remain) Construct existing barn and silo 1930 (circa) Construct hog/sheep addition to hillside shed 1933 Otto and Ella Holz Jr. Marry(no children) Add east chimney and wood stove to kitchen 1938 Purchase Holz farm for$5,500 1 PROJECT OVERVIEW Holz Farm Park Master Plan such as grouping exterior painting for one more than one building into one overall project. The estimates are based on 2003 costs and do not include professional fees and/or independent testing for items such as paint analysis or hazardous material survey. Farmstead Key Plan: FARM ENTRANCES 0 - •m. '.,..3 ;,._r l�•' 41r •A form entrance Rate for character y_ ', s. .. ,;.- aad traffic eostroL "d .. ,,I.:, ' "'''.'c •Site orientation/information sign . ^r^ "'•" .,,10..-::-......,4.-g4,r PARKING AREA t S" ' r NC,,:,•.g�,a Tort parking area for approximately ''s. SAY` T:-. W 10 Cars for day-today parking. a. , : �� D.:-% rep n s... r-- 1 Jac: EQUIPMENT SHED �. k+ at �. FISHING PIER •Provides equipment Protection ..L,,..,: ,'110: : a_a* ; r •Provides egaiPmem displays. ? ��yy r� „ t f it FARM BUILDING STRUCTURES e , i s ` _- 4; Rebuild miming structures that will represent the ; �, ' ,,_ j• r s'4;, appropriate time era and maintaidhnprove existing '?�"• 1S i`r• r t x` structures as appropriate.Structures are m iu4Iorts: }. i- 7f r: t� ^"`S t. . 1.PROPOSED 6.REBUILT �_ ' , :` , . R '-: r REBUILT MACHINE SHED -;.7.,:.4: y.; _ t ii:,:,11q., . ., / f r a BROODER 1.GRANARY& "�",�f,e r i „� •�� '' � � HOUSE&PEN MACHINE SHED _ +� r.,, 2.PROPOSED N.:(IH.K&PUMP/ "'s• - !� • t '�' " : `' REBUILT WELL HOUSE F +• -r u:.144".: N 4 a OHQ OUTHOUSE E 9.CHICKEN COOP`. 5 .„x`- f i7. 10.STOCK TANK 3 ,,' -- n Cam?.=.- lr : 3.SMOKEHOUSE ' x Y r +l jb,�11Yf �y' 1.STORAGE dt 11.BARN • '�' 4Yk s•_ff_•i•;t•y,r v HOGD HEED 12.PROPOSED n •^ wy t - y '• i :.1,.- 7. REBUILT SILO C M 'i ":+7,,i;;;,-. ,., '! ' S.CORN CRIB t z 1 a .,. l�r • c < -. .. 13.FARM HOUSE ,'a-- r 1 •. * •-z--vr.,rv—r,� '7!="7-....:• 3, yep RESTROOM ENCLOSURE s ,, ` '" = 41 i i F r ; Portable testroom enclosure to be located ,, ° ' g u. a�. '� ��en. in an accessible but unobtrusive area. _ ' %�, .. , FARM TRAILS `'` ;- z. .: ;, „-,L , J.; '. t 4. Trans within the farm site to be 6'-8'wide r a.. ,I .,-.5.1:-..,,,,,.:,4 ' aggregate. Interpretive farm signage will r �� allow users to take a self-guided tour. � �' FARM SIGNAGE • , , , Iuforntalloaalledttcational signage ,4 r to be placed at points of interest. R —+•sr-�• Tn `r *, i :;; , Prepared ion �w;v t -'1,',:j,:',:',>. - �1 'b ,• S. t''''': � X liki 'T. REA, H�':4 1. - yam+; :,-, city•s cages °>i '�w �; ' ; City of Eagan,Minnesota as FARM ENTRANCES C rrep.rea r., •A farm entrance gate for character and ro identify historic farm entrance. BR rA U E R rr.iro rn ou •Site orieatadonlhdornadon sign. nor:5•12.03 2 TIMELINE Holz Farm Park Master Plan 1940s (circa) Construct gas house addition to hillside shed (for tractor) Add north chimney and oil furnace 1940 REA electricity provided to farm 1941 WWII began Demolish and salvage windmill parts for war effort Construct existing milk and well house 1942 Automobile production cease 1943 Rationing of food supplies began Victory gardens re-instituted 1945 WWII end 1948 (circa) Build addition to granary Add north chimney for wood furnace Reshingle house and remove gutters and downspouts 1959 New well for house with foundation modification in basement 1970 (circa) Portion of farm sold for development of South Oaks Addition Replace wood furnace with existing oil furnace 1975 (circa) Remove deteriorated wood silo 1970/80's Portion of farm sold for development of Manor Lake Addition 1993 Developer Purchase remaining farmstead and property 1995 City of Eagan& Friends of Farm Purchase of farm property by City of Eagan (Jan 1st) Form Holz Farm Task Force(May) and prepares report with recommendation to restore farm to 1940's post-depression era Major cleanup of site and buildings Abatement of bat dropping from house attic Begin restoring original flower garden with Eagan Garden Club Short Elliot Hendrickson Inc. (SEH) survey buildings and prepares report that is issued in November 1996 Re-roof house with cedar shingles Rewire house and upgrade power Rebuild smoke house Continue restoring original flower garden with Eagan Garden Club 1996 Rebuild west porch of house Rebuild concrete ramp at barn Reinforce haymow floor of barn Rebuild barn doors Replace milk house doors Rebuild front of chicken house Paint exterior of house Continue restoring original flower garden with Eagan Garden Club SEH provides structural examination and evaluation of barn (April) 2 TIMELINE Holz Farm Park Master Plan 1998 Construct accessible wood ramp at house Construct accessible wood ramp at barn Rewire barn Regrade barnyard Replace barnyard fence Paint interior of house Clear and identify lake trail Continue restoring original flower garden with Eagan Garden Club 1999 Re-roof granary Replace barn windows Clean out silo pit (Pit area below lower level of barn was not excavated) Build wood deck to cover silo pit Continue restoring original flower garden with Eagan Garden Club 2000 Replace chicken house windows and add screens Remove and replace southeast machine shed Set flag pole and flag Provide benches in flower garden Construct chicken yard fence Continue restoring original flower garden with Eagan Garden Club 2001 Re-roof hillside shed with wood shingles Paint new machine shed Repair concrete foundation walls at barn Continue restoring original flower garden with Eagan Garden Club 2002 Re-roof barn with wood shingles Re-roof chicken house with wood shingles Rebuild fuel storage shed addition Replace curtains in house Paint milk/pump house Continue restoring original flower garden with Eagan Garden Club 2002/3 Brauer&MDA prepare Master Plan for farm and park 3 NATIONAL REGISTRATION NOMINATION PROCESS Restoration/Rehabilitation Period Selection: 1940's decade depicting rural farm life in a post-depression and world war era Process: Nomination to the National Register is facilitated one of three ways depending on the owner of the property. It will be coordinated either by the local State Historic Preservation Office (SHPO) in which the property is located, Federal Preservation Office(FPO)if the property is under Federal ownership/control, or Tribal Preservation Office (TPO) if it is on tribal lands. For the Holz Farm,the process would involve close coordination with Minnesota's State Historic Preservation Office(SHPO). In Minnesota,the person currently responsible for nomination submission to the National Register is Susan Roth. It will be helpful to have a preliminary meeting with SHPO to discuss the merits of the farmstead and hopefully, gain their support of the nomination prior to embarking on compiling the form. Properties are eligible for listing on the National Register due to age, events, association with persons of significant pasts, distinctive characteristics and/or potential to yield important historical information. The SPHO staff person will be able to provide direction on qualifying criteria for this specific property. Individuals, consultants or SHPO staff can prepare the nomination form for the property. The nomination form will require extensive research,descriptive writing and attention to detail. Submission of draft copies of the nomination form are encouraged for review by SHPO as the work is in progress. Preparing the nomination form may take any where from three to six months before it is ready for official SHPO staff review. Upon submission to SHPO,the staff's nomination review process could be from ten to fourteen weeks. SHPO's process will take the full fourteen weeks if there is a local heritage preservation committee. Extra time could also be required for notification of intent to property owners and/or local officials. If during this time,significant objection to the nomination is discovered, SHPO can forward the nomination to the National Park Service (NPS)for a determination of eligibility and than proceed with the State process if eligible. Once approved,the SHPO staff will than forward the nomination to Minnesota's State Review Board, which meets four times a year. If the State Review Board and SHPO as well as the property owner(s)agree to the nomination, SHPO will finalize the nomination for submission to the NPS,the federal agency that administers and guides the historic preservation program. SHPO may take two to three weeks to complete the submission process before forwarding to the NPS. When the NPS receives the nomination,a thirty to forty-five day review process begins to determine approval or not for listing on the National Register of Historic Places. Benefits: Status is one of the notable benefits to listing on the National Register of Historic Places. Donors may see the project as receiving a stamp of approval not only at the local but also at the state and federal levels. Depending on the proposed project,there could be building code exceptions and/or tax credits available that could be a tremendous benefit to a proposed project. If federal funds or grants will be allocated for a project, additional time will be required to comply with the review processes by SHPO and NPS. This could be an asset, however,to ensure that appropriate materials and methods will be used for the project. Even if federal funds are not involved with the project, a review for no change by SHPO is usually wise to prevent loosing the listing on the National Register. 1 NATIONAL REGISTRATION NOMINATION PROCESS Holz Farm Park Master Plan Projects, not necessarily within in the boundaries of the farmstead, could jeopardize the integrity of this historic site. For example, if a proposed highway project is near or could possible encroach on the property;a Section 106 Process must be completed to determine the impact on a historic site. Without a formal historic designation,the current good intentions of the City and/or concerned volunteers may not be enough to prevent a slow encroachment of modem changes to the Holz farm. Recommendations 1. Determine City and public support for nominating the Holz Farm to the National Register of Historic Places. 2. Organize a preliminary meeting with Susan Roth, SHPO, to review the current conditions and eligibility status of the property. 3. Contact SHPO for a list of consultants who prepare National Register Nominations and meet with a consultant to learn more about assembling a nomination form. 2 EXISTING BUILDING CONDITION REVIEWS HOUSE(1911 to present) ---''',V-------4-44atrir---- --4. Wwfit7,3 ''.4: -,:------------, -- ...x- ay T may . , r,=1 X_ 4 .•` -'fie -;i- i \ "The house is at the heart of a farm wife's life."(Families&Farmhouses in 19"Century America) The location of the new(1911) Holz's farmhouse typifies the importance of her role in daily farm life. The new house was re-sited from the original house's location from the bottom to the top of the hill. Here, it now becomes the hub in the wheel with the buildings, gardens and fields radiating like spokes from this viewing point. Ventilation was improved and was considered beneficial for health. This typical farm house plan is designed for efficiency and flexibility. The kitchen is on the main level and is entered from both the north and the south through an enclosed porch. The enclosing of the south porch may have reduced the ventilation to kitchen, but provided a transition space into the clean house. The kitchen is the control center for preparing and serving meals,for producing butter,for canning vegetables and for conducting farm business. The dining room and parlor were one large, open room, perhaps to provide the flexibility during harvest and holiday times for feeding large gatherings. In the Holz's farmhouse,there is also one bedroom on the first level. The first floor bedroom might be attributed to the farmwife's role. This room, sometimes called the"birthing room,"was practically located on the main level for women in childbirth and for caring for the elderly or sick. There are four bedrooms located on the second level,which are accessed from an interior stair off the dining room. At one time (1930's),this house had two generations of the Holz's family living in its rooms. The exterior of the Holz's farmhouse style is Folk Victorian with simple detailing. The house has wood clapboard siding with trim banding at the porches, siding corners,fascia and foundation line. Sawn, cedar shingles were probably the original roofing material. This two-story house has a main gable running north-south with a gable projecting to the east for the kitchen. Three porches are attached to the house;the main porch faces west and provides an entrance to the parlor/dining room area. The previously described enclosed kitchen porch is found on the south and a new porch that provides ADA access on the north. A bay window with stained glass projects from the south elevation of the dining room. Wood six-panel doors are found at the three exterior entrances with the second and third doors exiting to the north and south from the kitchen. Originally, there were two masonry chimneys,one near the center of the north-south ridge for the dining, parlor,and bedroom areas. The second chimney projects from the east ridge line and is for the kitchen stove(s). In the later 1940s, the center chimney was abandoned when an oil furnace was located in the 1 EXISTING BUILDING CONDITION REVIEWS Holz Farm Park Master Plan basement. A third, brick chimney was constructed on the face of the north elevation for the new heat source. The center chimney is no longer visible above the roof. EXTERIOR: Roof: House, Porches and Bay Window The roof system was replaced in 1996 with cedar shingles. Proper venting of this roof system will reduce maintenance requirements and lengthen its useful life. The roof has metal flashings, probably galvanized metal. Gutters and downspouts were not observed on the structure. Round, galvanized gutters were removed when the house was reshingled in the 1940s. The gutters and downspouts had been linked to the cistern below the kitchen. Chimneys Two chimneys are active and constructed of a red brick. One is found within the kitchen, and the second attached to the exterior face of the north elevation. The north chimney is currently leaking into the basement. There open mortar joints and missing bricks that should be replaced. A third chimney, in the center of the structure, is inactive and has been lowered probably to within the attic. This modification occurred before the recent reroofing project and may have been during the late 1940s. Walls: Foundation The foundation walls were laid in a random fieldstone or ashlar pattern. Currently, there are some open mortar joints. Exterior Walls The house is wood framed, perhaps balloon-framed as would be typical of this construction era. Framing, however, was unobservable. An adjustable steel column system has been added in the basement that supports the wood beam and floor joist system above. Porches and Bay Window: The house has three porches that are set upon concrete foundation walls. Two porches,the west and south, have wood floors and ceilings. The west porch has been reconstructed. It has four round columns with minimal base and cap detailing support the sloping, hipped roof. The south porch has three posts, which appear to be square. This porch was enclosed prior to the 1940s. Wood siding and framing were constructed between the columns along with two wood windows and an exterior door. The concrete steps and railings from the west and south porches may not comply with current codes. The open deck north porch was added in 1998 to provide handicap access and was constructed of unpainted treated lumber. Windows: The wood windows are double-hungs with two-over-two muntin patterning. Some of the windows have the original storm panels. Wood security screens have been installed over all these openings. Exterior Doors: Three, six-panel wood doors are located on the north, south and west elevations. A screen door has been added to the north door opening. The exterior doors have a paint finish. 2 EXISTING BUILDING CONDITION REVIEWS Holz Farm Park Master Plan Exterior Recommendations 1. Repair deteriorated siding and trim. Paint 2. Original photographs should be reviewed to determine type and configuration for new gutters and downspouts. If none is observed, gutters and downspouts are recommended but should be of rounded profiles. 3. Review venting of the attic and roof. 4. Review warping of west porch floor system and provide discreet venting of crawlspace. 5. Review wood windows and storms. Repair and paint as required. (Note: Replace modem glass with historic, reproduction glass.) 6. Review security screen design and attachment to the structure at all window openings. If the existing screen system remains, the wood frames require scraping and painting. 7. Review flashing and mortar conditions of chimneys. 8. Restore center chimney to reflect 1940's house configuration. The chimney work could be phased with the next re-roofing cycle. INTERIOR-LOWER LEVEL Kitchen Crawlspace: A cistern is located below the kitchen, and the walls are constructed of fieldstone. This space is accessed from a trap door in the kitchen floor. Basement: A full height basement is located under the remaining areas of the house. This area is accessed from an exterior door as well as an interior door from the kitchen. Lower Level Recommendations 1. Review and repair stairs as required. Provide handrails per code. 2. Review interior mortar condition of walls. Repoint as required. 3. Repair leak at north chimney. Repoint chimney as required. 4. Review video options to provide tour viewing. INTERIOR-MAIN LEVEL Kitchen: The kitchen is in its configuration from the 1940s, which includes a portion of the enclosed, south porch. The east corner was probably always enclosed as a pantry and food preparation area for the kitchen. In the late 1940s, the original hand pump was removed from the kitchen when the gutters and downspouts were disconnected from the cistern as part of the reroofing project. A porcelain cast iron sink and metal cabinet unit was located on the east wall with `faux faucets' in anticipation of running water. Water was carried from the well to the kitchen sink until a pressure system was installed. The original wood burning stove is also located along the east wall. A built-in ironing board is found on the west wall. The walls and ceiling are plaster on lath. The upper portions of the walls have been covered with a "masonite" type product and painted, probably to cover damaged plaster. A wood wainscot is found along the lower sections except the area around the sink,which has a higher, tile board backsplash. The plaster ceiling has been covered with cane fiber tiles on wood furring strips, which could have been installed prior to or during the 1940s. The wood floor finish is worn. The interior doors, windows, trim and wainscot are painted in the kitchen area. The north door has modem, hardware. 3 EXISTING BUILDING CONDITION REVIEWS Holz Farm Park Master Plan Dining/Parlor Room: The Holz's may have been ahead of the times by combining their dining and parlor rooms into a "great room." The room has wood floors with plaster walls. The plaster ceiling has also been concealed with gold-flecked, cane fiber tiles on wood furring strips. The interior wood doors are six-panel doors with a stained finish. The interior, west porch door, has three of the panels divided into three, ornate squares. This door, also, has an etched glass window. A wood china cabinet is built into the north wall. A bathroom was added to the southeast corner of the dining room after the 1940s. Bedroom: A main level bedroom is located in the northwest corner of the house. A pair of doors enters this room from the dining room. Main Level Recommendations 1. Refinish the kitchen's wood floors to a standard acceptable for a 1940's farmhouse. 2. Remove the bathroom. Restore the floor, walls, ceiling and wood trim to match Dining/Parlor room. INTERIOR-UPPER LEVEL OF HOUSE The upper level of the house contains four bedrooms. The interior doors at the upper level are four-panel doors. The doors, windows, trim and wood wainscot at the stair half-wall are painted. The wood floors are painted with rug or carpet coverings. The rooms have wall and ceiling papers with some water damage. Rodent damage and possible contamination of plaster are a deterrent to tours or other uses of this level. Attic: The access to the original house's attic is through a scuttle in the ceiling of northeast chamber closet. The attic was not viewed. Recommendations 1. Remove rodents,their wasted and deodorize. 2. Document wall and ceiling papers. 3. Remove(abate)damaged plaster and replace. 4. Review video options to provide tour viewing. MECHANICAL HVAC The current heating system is forced air with ducts and modem grilles. The fuel oil furnace was reported as being unreliable. The house does not have air conditioning or a humidifier. Recommendations 1. Provide new natural gas furnace and review possible addition of main and upper level zones. Conceal exterior venting through foundation walls and/or inactive chimney(s). 2. Replace grilles and repair openings to match original. 3. Provide slots in floor or ceiling for HVAC openings. 4. Restore historic floor grate in Dining room with"blackened-out" duct pan. 5. Add air conditioning. 6. Provide insulated duct riser(s)from basement to attic as required for air conditioning. 7. Add humidifier. 4 EXISTING BUILDING CONDITION REVIEWS Holz Farm Park Master Plan Plumbing Modern water faucet will remain in kitchen to aid program functions. A hot water heater is located in the basement. A septic system is located on the site and may require connection to City sewer. Recommendations 1. Remove plumbing fixtures and venting from bathroom. 2. Provide discreet venting of remaining kitchen sink. 3. Review house's septic system and repair or connect to City's system as required. 4. Review septic requirement if summer or all year farm animals are added to program. Fire Protection A smoke detection system that is linked to an alarm system is not present. An air sampling smoke detection system and automatic sprinkler system are additional options for early fire detection and prevention. Recommendations 1. Provide a smoke detection system that is linked to the City or local monitoring company. 2. Provide sprinkler system with ceiling or interior sidewall heads. [Note: An automatic sprinkler system with ceiling or sidewall heads is highly recommended.] ELECTRICAL Power and Power Services The electrical service was upgraded to 100-amp service, and a panel was installed on the west wall in the basement. The original electrical service was located in the upper, south bedroom. A modern telephone,currently found in the kitchen, should be relocated to a less obtrusive location. Lighting Currently, the interior and exterior of the house has a majority of original light fixtures. Lighting upgrades dependent on program occupancy or security system that are linked to motion detection and/or light sensors may enhance the interior spaces. Recommendations 1. Review emergency and exit lighting requirements with code official. Provide lighting as required. 2. Review and restore interior light fixtures that are consistent with the selected restoration date. 3. Provide light controls that are concealed or in keeping with the selected restoration date. 4. Provide mechanical controls that that are concealed or in keeping with the selected restoration date. 5. Relocate telephone. 5 EXISTING BUILDING CONDITION REVIEWS BARN (c. 1927 to present) 1 ,,.." :Y _ '� is �1 L � ,i ' .�'f � `� c' � ���t s r 11.. :11 .z- • F gip.l' Y "...Old barns, furthermore, are often community landmarks and make the past present. Such buildings embody ethnic traditions and local customs;they reflect changing farming practices and advances in building technology. In the imagination they represent a whole way of life." (Preservation Briefs 20—Preservation of Historic Barns) The Holz's barn typifies an innovative construction technique for barn design that created on- grade access at both levels. This barn type, called a Bank Barn, is based on functional needs. The barns are built into a hillside or a bank is created that would provide easy access to wagons carrying hay to the upper level while the lower level sheltered the animals. Bank barns were typically constructed with their long side parallel to the hill. The structure was often sited on the south side of the hill/bank to give animals a sunny spot during the winter. The original Holz barn burned in 1927, and the existing barn was reconstructed shortly there after. It is unknown if a portion of the original concrete foundations were salvageable. The lower level has a concrete floor with depressions for manure troughs and stanchions for the animals. This level is linked to an opening in the silo foundation. A wood ladder provides an interior route to the upper level. The upper floor is constructed using wood post, beam and girt timber system. This upper floor structure has been reinforced per SEH's structural engineer's recommendations. The loft wood flooring system uses a ship lap joint system. The original oats bin is remaining at the loft level as well as pulleys and other farm equipment that can demonstrate some of the farming processes that occurred in this space. An exterior door has been added at the south corner of the west side, upper level for emergency egress, along with a new ramp parallel to the west side providing an accessible route into this level of the barn. The cedar shake roof was replaced last year. 1 • EXISTING BUILDING CONDITION REVIEWS Holz Farm Park Master Plan Recommendations 1. Add lightning protection system to roof. 2. Provide galvanized, rolled roof cap to match historic cap. 3. Repair and paint board and batten siding. Repair of board and battens should target saving the historic material by removing only sections and replacing with Dutchman or using an epoxy filler and consolidant. 4. Review concrete foundations. Repair/fill exterior cracks with compatible material. 5. Review wood windows. Repair and paint as required. (Note: Replace modern glass with historic, reproduction glass.) 6. Provide a white washing finish at the interior structures of lower level to provide a blending of repairs with existing and to comply with 1940's Grade-A Milking requirements. (Do NOT add salt to the white wash formula.) 7. Review thresholds and floor unevenness for safety. 8. Paint conduit at upper level to blend appearance with wood. 9. Provide tooVequipment displays at both levels. 2 EXISTING BUILDING CONDITION REVIEWS OUTBUILDINGS CHICKEN COOP (c. 1902) This structure, like the barn, is built into the hillside. The unreinforced concrete foundation walls are on three '`` sides and have recently been repaired. The original - concrete mixture may have had aggregate that was not t - suitable for the wall strength as well as water infiltration -" may have contributed to the deterioration of the °, m ' concrete. The south wall is wood framed with ' `, horizontal, clapboard siding and trim. The siding has .' been repaired and repainted. A chicken pen has been ' El reconstructed using wood branches. The cedar roof ' r,,9 x system including ventilators was replaced last year. I ` . y -' g Recommendations 1. Review storm water route. 2. Review animal waste removal. 3. Replace fence with period woven wire fence. STOCK TANK (1923 to present) r } The tank is located south of the chicken house and isrs constructed of concrete. A pipe from the well house fills '{,ki r�13 the tank. The following text 'OH 1923 Aug 31' was hand 41 , / _ = - : • EXISTING BUILDING CONDITION REVIEWS Holz Farm Park Master Plan WELL& MILK HOUSE (c. 1941 to present) i`: This building replaced the windmill with pump house at `- f N- its base. Metal footings from the windmill remain around 4tR the perimeter of the welVmilk house. The welVmilk �� - „ ' house structure is set on a concrete foundation and floor _ - system. The hipped roof has an asphalt shingle system ^ I 1 that is in good condition. The walls are wood framed - - t r's- with vertical wood siding and trim. Wood windows are - �1` -_ located on three elevations. Two wood doors constructed of siding material enter the spaces on the north elevation. Concrete stoops are provided at each doorway. A partition wall divides the interior and ' a separates the east well area from the west dairy area. An electric milk cooler from the 1950s is found in the milk area. The older, water cooler also remains along the south elevation with an overflow pipe exiting to the - west. The pipe runs to the stock tank and into the lower , level of the barn to provide water for the animals. Recommendations 1. Review concrete stoop conditions. 2. Remove electrical cooler. (Provide a temporary opening if required) GRANARY WITH MACHINE STORAGE (c.early 1900s) ; ` yam= „� �'A ; aa y l r �The north gabled portion of the granary with lean-to . a a �, , grain and storage are wood framed structures set on e i - ` i ' , , original stone piers as well as newer concrete block ' cP -k s,A „. piers. The exterior is sheathed horizontal, ship-lapped .:' ' 't- wood siding. There are sections of siding that are f ,���; i?s'7 missing and/or rotted. The roofs are covered with an ” f ,_,` ,i s asphalt shingle system that was replaced in 1999. A �.."° c� concrete stoop is located at the granary entrance. The i -, . h ■ granary has two levels with an interior wood stair. A f , :,, t),-::11 9 south addition was added in 1947 for machine storage. �' -- k ti This addition is also wood framed with a corrugated ',",-14 '` ' ' �� metal shed roof that slopes to the west. The addition - . ,' q, has vertical wood siding along the east elevation and y(�� 'p` ' vertical corrugated galvanized metal siding along the ,�, ; south and west elevations. The corrugated metal is -- � t ":� showing areas of rust. A concrete foundation wall runs t- #;" .4 ff ' , 4 „'4 along the south and west elevation where the grades , . .k1 , are sloping. There is no floor structure in this addition. Recommendations 1. Repair and paint horizontal siding. Repair of siding should target saving the historic material by removing only sections and replacing with Dutchman or using an epoxy filler and consolidant. 2. Review piers. Replace 'new' piers with pier system as determined by structural engineer. Restore original piers. Provide dark screening behind piers to prevent access below structure. 3. Review and repair metal siding and roof system. 4. Document and modify machine storage addition to protect historic oak tree. 5. Review concrete stoop conditions. 6. Provide tool displays in granary and machine storage areas. 2 EXISTING BUILDING CONDITION REVIEWS Holz Farm Park Master Plan MACHINE SHED (2000s to present) s� , , -�-,-. ? .':.• `Q.if This machine storage building is a post type structure IT,% i ' .� `' ' a !4�-f� � J a }j � '4��typical of the early 1900s with round poles. (Square �m ,lf'" A_ posts may indicate a structure after the 1940s.) Due to ..4( kiri ; "I unsafe conditions, the building was rebuilt in 2000. The ; s a F,; r .11 reconstruction of the building utilities some salvageable ` i "' _I historic material. Research was also completed to `I�`.' , provide a corrugated metal roof system that reproduces i :i . the material shape available in that era. "' X Recommendations 1. Provide tool display. CORN CRIB (c. 1911 to present) " N� ,. �, `4 t ' K, ' li ,. The comcrib is a wood framed structure on concrete =.711+,„4,-. 1 �'� ,c r`-; , , block piers. The structure is leaning and may not be "i;" "°' ,°,ri f S- securely attached to the piers. Horizontal wood slats at ^ - 1 `:„ ; ,, ,�,• " door and window openings are painted with `faux' trim. . . ;'� -- a it . Some slats are missing and/or rotten. The shed roof ,irk- ‘;; appears to be a corrugated metal system but was not ill 4p,N` ' =-,..,,�„R observed. ``" S'' r} j ii s ,c 1,L z._ i '57-3 . _ i� ic, f Recommendations 1. Repair and paint horizontal siding. Repair of siding should target saving the historic material by removing only sections and replacing with Dutchman or using an epoxy filler and consolidant. 2. Review piers. Replace 'new' piers with pier system as determined by structural engineer. Restore original piers. Provide dark screening behind piers to prevent access below structure. 3. Review and replace roof system if required. :`"^t- .i r 7-t"y4.'-'i- ;` ' -* GARAGE (1959 to present) fu3, x,� .� ��, k �,�,i �!.� The garage is a wood framed structure with siding and `P-�`di �, 0 A:11:15;-'' ,asphalt shingles. The garage is currently utilized as - ', 't i i s,}`'.) IA s storage of maintenance equipment, program material or -- " ", A' a repair shop for antiques. While the garage is in fair ". condition, this structure was not constructed nor does it - A ' typify a structure of the selected restoration era. y ..-� Recommendations 1. Remove garage or relocate to northwest edge of property. 2. The original grades and landscape restored to reflect 1940's appearance. 3. Provide alternate locations for storage through reorganization of antiques and displays. 3 EXISTING BUILDING CONDITION REVIEWS Holz Farm Park Master Plan HILLSIDE SHED(early 1900s to present) WITH GAS HOUSE& HOG/SHEEP PEN ADDITIONS One of the oldest remaining outbuildings constructed k "':u '� r ,, . ae � 4f cu .° " a on the site This structure has evolved with the 4,, "�,, �, 3*:rr changing times and livestock needs of the farm. The , 4 , i * �iaA- ';4 original building has a gabled roof with cedar shingle ,;u , system. The building's attic was used for storage and s, - can be accessed from the west elevation. Wood V "-,_h reinforcing members have been added to roof joists. A , ,,, concrete stoop is located at this west wood-sided, attic ` I -- door. The lower sections of the building housed � ” ,.1.-.1, ` � y� , ?� equipment as well as animals over the years. A gas ° C-�-' , house was added to the west in the early 1940s for tractor fuel. A south bump-out was added to accommodate parking a 1938 Chevrolet. East of the hillside shed, a concrete slab and foundation walls remain from a former hog shed addition. This concrete is deteriorated. Currently, an overhead wood screen has been constructed on the east elevation for a portable toilet(s). Recommendations 1. Review concrete foundations. Repair/fill cracks with compatible material. 2. Review concrete stoop. 3. Repair and paint horizontal wood siding. 4. Remove portable toilet screening 5. Document and remove concrete slab. 6. Reconstruct hog shed and pen. 7. Consider relocating garage storage to attic. it `-?r4lf:•.. -I i.. SMOKE HOUSE (1922 to present) \ ; fA4 =----';f• � The wood roof has been replaced. The wood framing , ��. . ,ti cif, and siding are set on a concrete foundation. A tree has - v-IMM0 14 { grown adjacent to the south elevation. A license plate is „rx attached also to the south elevation that provides a 0;d 1 h ", 1;' cornerstone for the building, dated 1922. A deteriorated ,'s,;l ;, P - _ ' ' . , !II r ; wood door is located on the west elevation. t r '0 V i .I ' i ; l Recommendations 1. Repair vertical siding. Repair of siding should target saving the historic material by removing only sections and replacing with Dutchman or using an epoxy filler and consolidant. Research original finish and provide. 2. Review concrete foundations. Repair/fill cracks with compatible material. 3. Repair door and hardware. 4. Remove encroaching tree. 4 EXISTING BUILDING CONDITION REVIEWS Holz Farm Park Master Plan HISTORIC LANDSCAPE FEATURES (1910 to present) A number of historic landscape features are found at the Holz farmstead. Small wood signs throughout the ' i'z � ., .'.4;463 •. farmstead mark some of the landscape features, 07A6.,r '4 ,� _; e�s�, fr missing or present. Some of these unique features are .- ,�W -ti i'":4 as follows: 0. ` " _� � 4- The driveway with loop and post light appear to be in * 00x1 1" A s t - �.'.-.4" T. {: original configuration. A concrete stair with metal pipe . ` 4 rail lead from the house down to the barn was added to = - the center of the driveway loop in 1946. t r r South of the fenced barnyard, a clay tile drain system is 4= 1 visible. The drain tile system links to the lake and - f-, =Y7 . drained wet ground to lake. A wood sign signifies the t ' _ � i drain tile location. " N- J A vegetable garden, a small pond for ducks, and an -.,-;.,-,7-,-: =-LI _ �`" ; _ original well were also found south of the barnyard at " ' =-- .max one time. The overall master plan proposes to restore �-.= .. ..5_,-.,-,-- the vegetable garden. A path for the milk cows was located along the west and south sides of this lake. A gate once stood near the rebuilt machine shed and controlled access from a remote, day pasture area to night pasture near the house. After the transfer of property ownership to the City of Eagan, the flower garden has been in the process of being restored by volunteers and the Eagan Garden Club. Original plant material remains as well as the original metal gate. The historic fencing has not been replaced. Recommendations 1. Carefully document/photograph remaining historic landscape features. Determine landscape items present in the 1940s and develop plan to restore these appropriate features. 2. Remove volunteer plants and/or trees to restore perimeter of working farm. 3. Repair railing and stairs in driveway loop as required. 4. To promote self-guided tours of the farmstead, provide descriptive signage about the historic landscape features. (Signage may include historic photographs of the farmstead, diary accounts of farm life in the 1940's or such) 5 PROGRAM AND ACCESSIBLITY OPTIONS PROGRAM OPTIONS Building Reconstruction: Three deteriorated structures were removed but would have been an integral part of farm life in the 1940s. The silo was located north of the barn and was removed in the 1970s. The concrete foundation of the silo remains and could be the foundation of the original silo that burned in 1927. The silo pit has recently been excavated down to the lower level of the barn. The brooder house for baby chickens and the outhouse were located east of the house. Currently, wood markers sign the location of these two structures. y�`" w4 ? i4i1 J�r .11 f I'fir �' ,�'�,�-• '� _ _�, � t i , x - `, nom Ir. mit. f,�,,. i „,.-a ` .r' '� �, f"-r¢. .o„ ` ♦r �"'• �`''' y' A w�.,. .e'er J' r" ��+xx .r { +rte+.-u- *,_ -ai.. s+� r : y,, t T t 'Sty. -.�,� ts�a ��-• ,�.,�,F ^t �?,�„i'.'� �' .« ,,._..b.�:.�i1 S„�.�k.�.T'�t+y. Silo (c. 1928—1970's) Recommendations 1. Reconstruct the wood stave silo on the existing concrete foundation. 2. Interior of silo could be secured to prevent unwanted access. 3. Reconstruct the brooder house with pen and path from the north kitchen door. 4. Reconstruct the outhouse with path from the house. Animals: Currently, the chicken coop provides a year round structure for keeping chickens on the farm site. One future program that would help create a realistic 1940's farm setting is to expand the animal population to provide seasonal display of baby and/or young calves, piglets and/or lambs. It was proposed that the animals might rotate if they outgrew their structure(s) before the end of the program season. Due to budget, it was also discussed that a paid staff position to care for the animals is probably not feasible. This expansion of the animal program would rely on volunteer participation. If the maximum number and types of animal(s) were determined that would be possible to display, the barn and outbuildings could be reviewed to determine the most suitable structure(s). Next, modification would be determined for housing, feeding and removing animal waste. A separate waste system could be required for the animals. If petting and feeding the animals are part of the program, hand washing stations in each 1 PROGRAM AND ACCESSIBLITY OPTIONS Holz Farm Park Master Plan building or a central station could be a health requirement. Daily maintenance needs would probably also increase to support an animal program. Recommendations 1. Develop a proposal for a range of animal types and numbers that the facility could support. 2. Review the animal program with the State of Minnesota's Health Department and City of Eagan 3. Based on approved animal program, plan and update structures and utilities as required for animal feeding, housing and waste removal. Tool Displays: Antique tools displays provide an opportunity to show the method of farming in the 1940s. Organizing and creating display could also promote self-guided tours. The displays should be simple and perhaps created from salvaged historic materials. The tools should be secured in a discreet manner that does not damage the antiques. The display sizes could be different depending on the tool sizes that will be shown, but uniform graphics could create a flexible, but cohesive display system. Securing the tools could reduce theft opportunities as well as accidental misuse of the tool. Recommendations 1. Provide secure displays for antique tools with graphics. 2. Locate the tool displays within the structure that could have housed the tool in the1940s. 3. Develop a procurement policy that provides a guide for accepting and/or refusing donations. Crop Equipment Shelter: There is antique crop equipment that is stored exposed to the weather near the fields. Not only is this accelerating the deterioration of the equipment, but could also create an unsafe situation for the park setting. It would have been typical for a farmer to construct an open pole structure to store larger equipment. It would be appropriate to add this to the farmstead with fencing to prevent unwanted access. The structure could be sized to shelter equipment for display as well as equipment that are operational for field demonstrations. Recommendations 1. Provide a pole structure with shed roof and gravel base that is located near the fields. 2 PROGRAM AND ACCESSIBLITY OPTIONS Holz Farm Park Master Plan ACCESSIBLITY PROGRAM OPTIONS Accessible Route: Currently the buildings or accessible route is not signed. MDA walked the site for a preliminary review of the site and building accessibility routes. Accessible ramps have been constructed at the main level, north side of the house and the hay loft level of the barn as previously noted. The west and south entrances at the house are not accessible. Some of the outbuildings (welVpump house, hillside shed, and granary) have concrete stoops at their entrances that would prevent entering and maybe viewing of these buildings. The hen house is behind a fence. The machine - shop and machine storage addition have dirt floors and could be accessible. The smoke house, future brooder house and future outhouse may or may not be accessible depending on future paths. The master plan shows a trail development that would meet accessible requirements. Accessible Restroom Facilities: The existing outdoor location for portable toilets at the former hog/sheep pen location is probably not on an accessible route. Additional portable toilets are brought to the site for large events. Two new locations for concrete pads to accommodate portable toilets with or without screening should be considered. One option is near a future north park entrance, and a second might be south of the farmyard, near the play equipment. The locations should be outside the historic farmstead area. The northern location might be incorporated into a relocated garage or new storage structure. Depending on portable toilet location(s), a route should be designated that is handicap compliant. The bathroom in the house is not accessible for interior programs. This toilet room is also recommended for removal to restore the interior of the dining room to its original configuration during the 1904s. Recommendations 1. Review and provide accessible route signage. 2. Review and provide accessible building and/or room signage. 3. Review accessible toilet requirements with programming requirements. 4. Provide concrete pads with or without screening on accessible routes for portable toilets. 5. Provide video taped viewing opportunity of inaccessible buildings. 6. Provide site signage that incorporates self-guided tour information. 3 LIFE SAFETY,SECURITY AND MAINTENANCE LIFE SAFETY AND SECURITY The scope of life safety and security can be a continually evolving target as program needs and technology changes. Life safety includes a number of items but important to this site could be exiting routes, exit signage, exit lighting, sprinkler systems, alarms, stairs and handrails. Compliance with legal regulations should be guided by the City (Code Official and/or Legal Department) but with consideration of the historic farmstead character. Entrances and accesses to all the buildings on site should be reviewed. The State of Minnesota has recently adopted a new code called the Guidelines for the Rehabilitation of Existing Buildings (GREB). These guidelines set minimum standards for change of occupancy, alteration, or repair of existing buildings and structures. It can be challenging to accommodate public programs in an historic setting. Historic fabric is fragile and often irreplaceable. Methods for preventing unwanted access to structures by vandals and fire should be studied. Maintaining an occupied appearance of the site can be achieved through lighting, sounds, animals, etc. Carefully placing light and/or motion sensors in the building will be helpful. Smoke and heat detectors as well as water sensors can prevent loss of structures. Linking the detectors to an alarm monitoring system should be an annual allocation in the maintenance budget. Recommendations 1. Develop a life safety plan for each structure and overall farmstead 2. Budget to discreetly add sprinkler systems (wet and/or dry systems)to the house and barn. 3. Develop a security plan for each structure and overall farmstead. 4. Develop an exterior and interior lighting plan for each structure and overall farmstead. MAINTENANCE To continue the stewardship progress of the Holz farmstead, diligent review of the buildings and assessment of repairs will be required. Developing a checklist of items for annual, biannual, and monthly review will not only lengthen the overall life of the materials but also help prevent problems from escalating to a financial burden. Keeping the exterior of the buildings water tight and weather tight is vital. Maintenance of historic properties can also be viewed as opportunity to plan replacement of modern materials, as repairs are required. The use of the interiors should also be considered in the approach to maintenance. Planning the needs of programs and displays can make maintenance easier with clearly defined paths and areas for the public versus private. In addition, developing an acquisition policy may reduce unwanted items and prevent hiding of maintenance problems. It may also reduce unwanted or misplaced loading of the structures that could accelerate the deterioration of historic materials. The National Park Service (NPS) provides publications about approaches to preservation as well as technical pamphlets with specific instructions about methods of repairs. This information can be found under the NPS's Technical Preservation Services for Historic Buildings, and they have published information called the 'Good Guides.' These guides include information about approaches per the Secretary of the Interior's Standards as well as Preservation Tech Notes and Preservation Briefs. A complete list of the forty-two Preservation Briefs can be found at the NPS's web site 'Links to the Past" (htto://www2.cr.nps.aov/tps/briefs/presbhom.htm) but the following will probably be helpful for the farmstead: Brief 4: Roofing for Historic Buildings Brief 9: The Repair of Historic Wooden Windows Brief 10: Exterior Paint Problems on Historic Woodwork Brief 15: Preservation of Historic Concrete: Problems and General Approaches Brief 16: The Use of Substitute materials on Historic Building Exteriors LIFE SAFETY, SECURITY AND MAINTENANCE Holz Farm Park Master Plan Brief 17: Architectural Character—Identifying the Visual Aspects of Historic buildings as An Aid to Preserving Their Character Brief 18: Rehabilitating Interiors in Historic Buildings—Identifying Character Defining Elements Brief 19: The Repair and replacement of historic Wooden Shingle Roofs Brief 20: The Preservation of Historic Barns Brief 21; Repairing Historic Flat Plaster—Walls and Ceilings Brief 24: Heating, Ventilating, and Cooling Historic Building: Problems and Recommended Approaches Brief 28: Painting Historic Interiors Brief 32: Making Historic Properties Accessible Brief 36: Protecting Cultural Landscapes: Planning,Treatment and Management of Historic Landscapes Brief 39: Holding the Line: Controlling Unwanted Moisture in Historic Buildings There are numbers of resources, both local and national, that are organized for preserving agriculture and historic settings. The State Historic Preservation Office and the Minnesota Historical Society are local sources that can provide historic photographs as well as resource contacts to address specific issues. An organization called Barn Again! has partnered with the National Trust for Historic Preservation. Barn Again! has produced a Barn Aid Series of specific repairs for barns from foundations to exteriors and painting. Recommendations 1. Develop a maintenance approach and plan 2. Determine annual, biannual, or monthly inspections requirements Vegetation and grades review Concrete foundation review and repair Fieldstone foundation review and mortar repointing Masonry joint review and mortar repointing Wood siding review and repair Window and door review and repair Stair and handrail review and repair Roof review and repair Interior conditions 3. Develop an acquisition policy 4. Research approaches as well as funding opportunities for preserving the historic farmstead 2 HISTORIC RECOMMENDATION SUMMARY —e4 HISTORIC Holz Farm Park Master Plan RECOMMENDATION SUMMARY Below are three lists that encompass most of the historic farmstead recommendations. The recommendations have been divided into high priority items and than additional or program recommendations. The high priority items should be addressed as soon as funding is available. Preliminary budget information has been provided for these recommendations. The additional priorities are not to be forgotten as these items focus on continuing the stewardship of the buildings with recommendations for future building or program development. Above all, it is encouraged that the buildings and site be documented through measurements and photographs to prevent loss of the existing historic information. HIGH Priority Recommendations BARN 1. Add lightning protection system to roof. 2. Provide galvanized, rolled roof cap to match historic cap. 3. Repair and paint board and batten siding. Repair of board and battens should target saving the historic material by removing only sections and replacing with Dutchman or using an epoxy filler and consolidant. 4. Review concrete foundations. Repair/fill exterior cracks with compatible material. 5. Review wood windows. Repair and paint as required. (Note: Replace modern glass with historic, reproduction glass.) 6. Review thresholds and floor unevenness for safety. 7. Provide fire protection system with ceiling or interior sidewall heads. HOUSE(Exterior) 1. Provide gutters and downspouts to match original design and configuration. 2. Review wood windows and storms. Repair and paint as required. (Note: Replace modern glass with historic, reproduction glass.) 3. Review security screen design and attachment to the structure at all window openings. If the existing screen system remains, the wood frames require scraping and painting. 4. Replace flashing and repoint mortar at chimneys as required. HOUSE(Interior) 1. Repair leak at north chimney. Repoint interior of chimney as required. 2. Refinish the kitchen's wood floors to a standard acceptable for a 1940's farmhouse. 3. Remove the bathroom. Restore the floor, walls, ceiling and wood trim to match Dining/Parlor room. Remove plumbing fixtures and venting from bathroom. 4. Provide new natural gas furnace and review possible addition of main and upper level zones. Conceal exterior venting through foundation walls and/or inactive chimney(s). Provide slots in floor or ceiling for HVAC openings. Restore historic floor grate in Dining room with "blackened-out" duct pan. Provide mechanical controls that that are concealed or in keeping with the selected restoration date. 5. Provide fire protection system with ceiling or interior sidewall heads. CHICKEN COOP 1. Review and regrade storm water route. 2. Repoint foundation at north elevation. 1 HISTORIC RECOMMENDATION SUMMARY Holz Farm Park Master Plan STOCK TANK 1. Review concrete structure. Repair/fill exterior cracks with compatible material. WELL/PUMP HOUSE 1. Replace concrete stoops. GRANARY WITH MACHINE STORAGE 1. Repair and paint horizontal siding. Repair of siding should target saving the historic material by removing only sections and replacing with Dutchman or using an epoxy filler and consolidant. 2. Review piers. Replace 'new' piers with pier system as determined by structural engineer. Restore original piers. Provide dark screening behind piers to prevent access below structure. 3. Review and repair metal siding and roof system. 4. Document and modify machine storage addition to protect historic oak tree. 5. Replace concrete stoops. CORN CRIB 1. Repair and paint horizontal siding. Repair of siding should target saving the historic material by removing only sections and replacing with Dutchman or using an epoxy filler and consolidant. 2. Review piers. Replace 'new' piers with pier system as determined by structural engineer. Restore original piers. Provide dark screening behind piers to prevent access below structure. 3. Review and replace roof system if required. HILLSIDE SHED W/GAS HOUSE AND PIG/SHEEP PEN ADDITIONS 1. Remove portable toilet screening 2. Document and remove concrete slab. SMOKE HOUSE 1. Repair vertical siding. Repair of siding should target saving the historic material by removing only sections and replacing with Dutchman or using an epoxy filler and consolidant. Research original finish and provide. 2. Review concrete foundations. Repair/fill cracks with compatible material. 3. Repair door and hardware. 4. Remove encroaching tree. GARAGE 1. Remove garage or relocate to edge of property. 2 HISTORIC RECOMMENDATION SUMMARY Holz Farm Park Master Plan ADDITIONAL Priority Recommendations BARN 1. Provide a white washing finish at the interior structures of lower level to provide a blending of repairs with existing and to comply with 1940's Grade-A Milking requirements. (Do NOT add salt to the white wash formula.) 2. Paint conduit at upper level. 3. Provide tooVequipment displays at both levels. HOUSE(Exterior) 1. Repair deteriorated siding and trim. Paint 2. Review venting of the attic and roof. 3. Review warping of west porch floor system and provide discreet venting of crawlspace. HOUSE(Interior) 2. Review and repair basement stairs as required. Provide handrails per code. 3. Review interior mortar condition of basement and cistern walls. Repoint as required. 4. Review video options to provide tour viewing of basement, cistern, and upper level. 5. Remove rodents,their waste and deodorize attic. 6. Document wall and ceiling papers of upper level. 7. Add air conditioning with insulated ducts if required for air conditioning. 8. Add humidifier. 9. Provide discreet venting of remaining kitchen sink. 10. Review and repair or replace house's septic system as required. 11. Review septic requirement if summer or all year farm animals are added to program. 12. Provide a smoke detection system that is linked to the City or local monitoring company. 13. Review emergency and exit lighting requirements with code official. Provide lighting as required. 14. Review and restore interior light fixtures that are consistent with the selected restoration date. 15. Provide light controls that are concealed or in keeping with the selected restoration date. CHICKEN COOP 1. Review animal waste removal. STOCK TANK 1. Replace hinged south cover to match original. WELUPUMP HOUSE 1. Remove electrical cooler. (Provide a temporary opening if required) GRANARY WITH MACHINE STORAGE 1. Provide tool displays in granary and machine storage areas. MACHINE SHED 1. Provide tool display. 3 HISTORIC RECOMMENDATION SUMMARY Holz Farm Park Master Plan HILLSIDE SHED W/GAS HOUSE AND PIG/SHEEP PEN ADDITIONS 1. Review concrete foundations. Repair/fill cracks with compatible material. 2. Review concrete stoop. 3. Reconstruct hog shed and pen. GARAGE 1. Remodel garage at new location to blend with historic context or construct new pole shed for storage. This structure might also provide screening for portable toilets. BUILDING RECONSTRUCTION 1. Reconstruct the wood stave silo on the existing concrete foundation. 2. Interior of silo could be secured to prevent unwanted access. 3. Reconstruct the brooder house with pen and path from the north kitchen door. 4. Reconstruct the outhouse with path from the house. ANTIQUE CROP EQUIPMENT SHELTER 1. Provide a pole structure with shed roof and gravel base that is located near the fields. ANITQUE DISPLAYS 1. Provide secure displays for antique tools with graphics. 2. Locate the tool displays within the structure that could have housed the tool in the1940s: 3. Develop a procurement policy that provides a guide for accepting and/or refusing donations. • LIFE SAFETY AND SECURITY 1. Develop a life safety plan for each structure and overall farmstead 2. Budget to discreetly add sprinkler systems (wet and/or dry systems) to the house and barn. 3. Develop a security plan for each structure and overall farmstead. 4. Develop an exterior and interior lighting plan for each structure and overall farmstead. MAINTENANCE 1. Develop a maintenance approach and plan 2. Determine annual, biannual,or monthly inspection requirements Vegetation and grade review Concrete foundation review and repair Fieldstone foundation review and mortar repointing Masonry joint review and mortar repointing Wood siding review and repair Window and door review and repair Stair and handrail review and repair Roof review and repair Interior conditions 3. Develop an antique acquisition policy 4. Research approaches as well as funding opportunities for preserving the historic farmstead 4 • HISTORIC RECOMMENDATION SUMMARY Holz Farm Park Master Plan HISTORIC LANDSCAPE FEATURES 1. Carefully document/photograph remaining historic landscape features. Determine landscape items present in the 1940s and develop plan to restore these appropriate features. 2. Remove volunteer plants and/or trees to restore perimeter of working farm. 3. Restore and/or reconstruct missing landscape features such as the pasture gate near the rebuilt machine shed. 4. Repair and replace fencing to reflect 1940s configuration but without barbs and/or electrification. 5. To promote self-guided tours of the farmstead, provide descriptive signage about the historic landscape features. (Signage may include historic photographs of the farmstead,diary accounts of farm life in the 1940's or....) Program Recommendations ANIMAL PROGRAM 1. Develop a proposal for a range of animal types and numbers that the farmstead could support. 2. Review the animal program with the State of Minnesota's Health Department and City of Eagan 3. Based on approved animal program, plan and update structures and utilities as required for animal feeding, housing and waste removal. NATIONAL REGISTRATION NOMINATION 1. Determine City and public support for nominating the Holz Farm to the National Register of Historic Places. 2. Organize a preliminary meeting with SHPO to review the current conditions and eligibility status of the property. 3. Contact SHPO for a list of consultants who prepare National Register Nominations and meet with a consultant to learn more about assembling a nomination form. 5 Historic Farmstead Budget Estimates General Description of High Priority Items B N dd lightning protection system to existing wood shingle roof. (Estimate 1 includes antique scroll braces and glass balls to provide historic appearance. $4,500-7,500 An electrician would provide the surge protection.) j 4t Provide galvanized, rolled roof cap to match historic cap,on existing wood O shingle roof. $750-$1,000 �SCP Repair and paint board and batten siding. Repair o board and battens should f /" target saving the historic material by removin sections and replacing with ` Dutchman r in $5,000 7,000 or using an epoxy filler and consolidant. _Repaint board and batten siding. (Estimate assumes encapsulating the lead paint with a primer and two-coat finish system.) $15,000-20,000 Review concrete foundations. Repair/fill exterior cracks with compatible 5 material. -G? ti e,, .r - 67�,,L7u,f,,e- e_,Q4< ... $5,000 Review wood windows. Repair and paint as required. (Replace modern glass ..,,6 L with historic, reproduction glass as noted below table.) poigtfpt" sue_ _ $3,500 Review hresholds and floor levels for safety. (Allowance for repairs.)� � „4,40-„.7 A-5A,cp, l� 5,000-$7,500 8G• t. Provide fire protection system with ceiling or interior sidewall heads. $36,000-$48,000 k ,4/, G /.rvr6 p ifur(t — y? 0/ HOUSE(Exterior2 Provide gutters and downspouts to match original design and configuration $7,500 Review wood windows and storms. Repair and paint as required. Review security screen design and attachment to the structure at all window openings. Replace security screens,or if the existing screen system remains,the wood 2 frames require scraping and painting. (Replace modern glass with historic, $10,000 reproduction glass as noted below table.) �; . R{ ,ve, l (4 4 w(o� 3 Replace flashing and repoint mortar at chimneys as required. --e,-(�1.Ec4 $3,000-$5,000 HOUSE (Interior V- g.�,, 'Gv : J. Repair leak at north chimneyepoint chimney as required. 1 � �"`� $3,000-$5,000 Refinish the kitchen's wood floors to a standard acceptable for a 1940's 6+1 farmhouse. Remove plumbing fixtures and venting. (,,-Oule $1,500-$2,000 Remove the bathroom. Restore the floor, walls, ceiling and wood trim to match 3 Dining/Parlor room. m/9- .4' e--- ? $10,000-$15,000 .'-- --:661t. r-,,A,6,, , ,,,,:, , ,,-(704(7-14 .._. . 0..,04-71 A40. (---,. ---- 1 - g,-_,-(- �i (1,„ieeg k ,c4e / v` Provide new natural gas fu nace and review possible addition of main and (_I upper level zones. Conc I exterior venting through foundation walls and/or �° f° inactive chimp ' e slots in floor or ceiling for HVAC openings. 4 Restore histori or rate in Dining room with"blackened-our duct pan. $15,000- $25,000 Provide mechanical controls that that are concealed or in keeping with the selected restoration date. (This does not include site utility work, hazardous material survey, interior modifications, etc.) rovide fire protection system with ceiling or interior sidewall heads. 5 $12,000- $20,000 Cutting& patchinglf_or/mechanical/electrical work $10,000- $15,000 CHICKEN COOP 1 Regrade storm water drainage— i .4-c .4: R - $3,000 -$5,000 2 Repoint foundation at north elevation. F ci $3,000 -$5,000 STOCK TANK 1 Review concrete structure. Repair/fill exterior cracks with compatible material. $1,500 iP eig,a--A eoto ._ p.- WELL/PUMP HOUSE 1 Replace two concrete stoops. /V. , //ctc4cz $3,000 GRANARY WITH MACHINE ORAGE Repair and paint horizontal siding. Repair of siding should target saving the historic material by removing only sections d replacing with Dutchman or 1 using an epoxy filler and consolidant. , $5,000-$10,000 l Review piers. Replace 'new' piers with pier system as determined by structural 2 engineer. Restore original piers. Pro,vid dark screening behind piers to $4,000 - $8,000 prevent access below structure. Review and repair metal siding and roof s stem. Document and modify 3 machine storage addition to protect historic oak tree. z $10,000- $15,000 4 Replace two concrete stoops. ---> f-, f $3,000 CORN CRIB Repair and paint horizontal siding. Repair of siding should target saving the 1 historic material by removing only sections and replacing with Dutchman or $1,500 using an epoxy filler and consolidant. C� Review piers. Replace'new' piers with pier system as determined by structural 2 engineer. Restore original piers. Provide dark screening behind piers to $2,000 - $3,000 prevent access below structure. `�--� „n 2 3 Review and replace metal roof system if required. r 2 �y gj� $1,200 HILLSIDE SHED W/GAS HOUSE AND PIG/0113 PEN ADDITIONS 1 Remove portable toilet screening. /,,,ter $500-$1,000 2 Document and remove concrete slab. t $2,000-$3,500 SMOKE HOUSE Repair vertical siding. Repair of siding should target saving the historic 1 - material by removing only sections and replacing with Dutchman or using an $1,000 epoxy filler and consolida�r t,. Research original finish and provide. �aC 2 Review concrete foundations. Repair/fill cracks with compatible material. $1,500 3 Repair door and hardware. $1,500—2,000 4 Remove encroaching tree. t- ? 0*- $500 GARAGE W 1 Remove garage or relocate to northwest edge of property._. P $15,000-$20,000 HISTORIC LANDSCAPE FEATURES 1 Repair railing and stairs in driveway loop. IV(' $5,000-$7,500 / NOTES: 1. BUDGET ESTIMATE: The estimates above are provided only for budgeting purposes and assume 2003 costs. The estimates are based on preliminary information and not detailed documents showing design intent. The estimates do not include hazardous material survey costs, lead abatement costs, paint analysis, professional fees, etc. The budgets are also predicated on completing each recommendation independently of the next,which if grouped, a costs savings might be realized. 2. RECOMMENDATIONS: The recommendations above are considered 'HIGH'.The order listed above does not imply that one is more important than the other is;ALL of the above recommendations are considered an current need. (A summary list of all historic recommendations can be found in the Historic Farmstead Report.) 3. HISTORIC GLASS SOURCE Available Manufacturers: Subject to compliance with requirements, manufacturers offering Historic Renovation Glass, products that could be,but are not limited to,the following company: Restoration Glass"Light", as manufactured by S.A. Bendheim Co.,and available from by Gaytee Glass,2744 Lyndale Avenue S., Minneapolis, Minnesota 55408; (612)872-4550. 3 APPENDIX ' RESOURCES: ,� ,��- -s s � =a- �", Welcome to the National Register- National .t., ,\:514 t 4 Park Service �` The Secretary of the Interior's Standards for -ti? y �' i \ 'i %� ` i „#' the Treatment of Historic Properties with ''''F-t-:,;x 1,1 r yR ,�. , ,� Guidelines for Preserving, Rehabilitating, '-'• 4 < ¢51,x " Restoring & Reconstructing Historic Buildings -National Park Service - + t- Preservation Briefs -Technical Preservation - i ' Services for Historic Buildings, National Park H r! ar" l Service fi , ,fi ery �-- The Good Guides - Technical Preservation :' ' ' , ' Services for Historic Buildings, National Park v _ Wit . . t.:;: :::::2;:-' _.,: . .,,, -,1...,fv>:: ,- Service Section 106 Regulations Summary Minnesota's State Historic Preservation :gap_., ,. � . . f. 7- Office (SHPO) ,z �SR � a�'�^'- icy'��` �'���.�°,'� '^���,kr J3�`a��� '�+�_� ,�. ,r . Inventorying, Managing and Preserving F : _ri ,a,',N ` ' `"1 Agricultural Historic Landscapes in '` x . _ • Minnesota, BRW, Inc.,June 1999 ' ,,. + Holz Farm Building & Property Report (2002-1995) ,-- ,: Holz Farm Well Report — --- =�"._• ;' ,- Holz Farm Event and Program Information - Structural Examination and Evaluation of the 4 Barn, Short Elliot Hendrickson, Inc., April am 'w f H 7 1997 M,,fi M%.. = % i tu.-,� Y Historic Holz Farm Report and Recommendations, Holz Farm Task Force, 1995 arr, ;vim r.,g , y, ,gyp.--�r.�E�;4.0." "?-ri,}�'.;, "'':. ;r:- �':;`:FdFsali'-'''',s'N. 1ST a;.,=,;C.` .;'� ,:a': '''::' 'g+?`'"at! i: -AV v.; Architectural and Structural Examination and '�- fcky,Z,; a2."( f ,y,.s ,. �` ',j - ,r, 1 t Evaluation for The Historic Holz Farm, Short x -- i `'' " ` '-' } Elliot Hendrickson, Inc., November 1995 I F I.,- I c { alb ' _ FARMSTEAD IMAGES: fey _ s� h Farm photographs from Spring 2003 J