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01/06/2013 - City Council Finance CommitteeFINANCE COMMITTEE MEETING MONDAY, JANUARY 6, 2013 1:30 -3 P.M. CONFERENCE ROOM 2AB AGENDA I. AGENDA ADOPTION II. SAFER GRANT III. OTHER BUSINESS IV. ADJOURNMENT Agenda Memo January 6, 2014 Finance Committee Meeting II. AUTHORIZE STAFF TO ACCEPT A SAFER GRANT TO HIRE FOUR FIREFIGHTERS AND ONE FIRE CAPTAIN IN THE AMOUNT OF $871,111 FACTS: • At the August 20th, 2013 City Council Meeting Council authorized staff to apply for a SAFER grant for weekday firefighter coverage. o Our proposal was to hire four full -time firefighters and one fire captain for weekday coverage. This is part of the fire departments overall strategic plan for 2012 -2020. ■ Weekdays is the busiest call volume time for the fire department, but hardest time period to staff with traditional volunteer fire staffing. • The proposed weekday full -time fire staff would still be augmented with traditional volunteer staffing as needed. ■ The intent at this point is that weeknights and weekends would still be staffed with volunteer staffing. • The SAFER grant pays for 100% of wages and benefits for the two years. ■ There is no requirement of the grant to staff these positions after the grant period. • Estimated total annual cost of the four firefighter positions for wages and benefits is $324,924 per year and $87,669.63 per year for the one Captains position. SAFER stands for "Staffing for Adequate Fire and Emergency Response ", it is a federal grant administered by FEMA. Staff was notified on November 29th that we are being offered a SAFER grant in the amount of $871,111 over a two year period. • The city has 30 days from the November 29th offer date to accept the grant. The city has been offered one 30 day extension to accept the grant, but we must decide by January 28th if the city will accept. There will be no additional extensions offered. • The city has 90 days from the date of offer to advertise for the positions and have the new staffing on board. This date works out to February 27tH, 2014. There is an opportunity at the end of the two year grant cycle for the city to ask for an amendment to our grant to use any unspent grant dollars from a delay of hiring, but this is not guaranteed. Human Relations Manger Lori Peterson has prepared an aggressive hiring schedule of 90 days from time of Council approval to move forward. • SAFER grant funding for 2013 -14 is approximately $340 million dollars nationally with only 15% of that amount dedicated for hiring new full -time firefighters. • As of November 29th, Eagan was one of only fourteen cities nationally to be offered a SAFER grant • SAFER is mostly dedicated to rehiring firefighters that have been laid off and preventing planned layoffs of current full -time firefighters. • Our request for hiring new full -time firefighters was one of the highest ranked requests in this category. This is based on population served, size of coverage area, call volume, ability to meet minimum NFPA national standards and current staffing levels. History of request: • The Eagan Fire Department has long maintained one of the largest paid -on -call or volunteer fire departments in the State of Minnesota. As we celebrate our 50th year of service we are facing a staffing challenge that is similar to many volunteer departments in the nation. We are losing volunteer firefighters at a concerning rate. • For the past five years (2009 -2013) Eagan has had an average of 14 firefighters leave the department each year. • From 2003 -2013 we had 137 firefighters resign from our department. This is over 100% of our average staffing of 100 volunteer firefighters. • Over the past 5 years (2009 -2013) the city has hired 54 volunteer firefighters and had 70 volunteers leave the department. • The Fire Departments greatest staffing challenge for volunteer firefighters is weekday coverage when our call volume peaks and our staffing are at its lowest. • Approximately 56% of our calls occur during day hours, yet only 20% of our volunteers are available as day responders. • The proposed SAFER grant firefighters would cover 8 hours of each weekday to help cover the most critical hours. • The fire department has a very active recruitment committee that has been very creative in finding applicants for our annual recruitment class. Typically there are only a handful of volunteer applicants that are available for weekday coverage. o This has created a challenge to staff weekday response. • Eagan is authorized a staffing of 150 paid -on -call firefighters who are assigned to one of five fire stations. However, as is the case in many cities across the Nation, the ability to recruit and retain these qualified firefighters gets more challenging each year. As families struggle to make ends meet and to support personal activities many paid -on -call firefighters no longer have the ability to devote the time needed to be successful and safe in the fire service. • The highest staffing level for Eagan Fire ever was 120 in 2008, which lasted only a few months. The fire department usually has an average of approximatley100 volunteer firefighters with the majority being available weeknights and weekends. o The fire department currently has a total of 20 paid -on -call da firefighters on paper. Out of the 20, several are unemployed firefighters hoping to find P) daytime employment which would change their availability with our fire department as day responders. An additional three day responders are within a year of planning to leave our department. And of the twenty day firefighters, the vast majority work afternoon shifts at their regular jobs and are not available for Eagan calls after 1pm. o As of the end of December 2013, the fire department is at the lowest level staffing we have seen in over 20 years. We are at 90 firefighters plus 3 Battalion Chiefs. • Due to this weekday coverage concern, In 2011 Eagan started a pilot Duty Crew program that allows up to 3 of our paid -on -call firefighters to sign up for Duty Crew shifts on weekdays from 8am -noon or noon -4pm for a hourly rate of $11 /hour. o Due to staffing issues (only have a pool of 20 available paid -on -call firefighters to staff from) we often operate with less than three firefighters and the afternoon shift varies from 1 -2 duty crew members. This number is not enough for even a defensive fire attack response. • There are several NFPA standards that all fire departments should follow: o NFPA 1720 states that we should have 15 firefighters on scene within 9 minutes on fire page. • During weekdays, Eagan simply cannot meet this standard. • Our first fire engine on scene to a structure fire is averaging 9minutes and thirty seconds and often we are arriving with minimal crew size. o Fire departments should have a minimum of four firefighters on scene before initial interior firefighting operations are initiated. ■ By adding these five full -time positions, it will help Eagan meet these standards for weekday coverage. Eagan also has 4.5 full -time fire administrative staff that when available can respond to significant calls. o The admin staff includes Fire Chief, (2) Deputy Chief's, Fire Inspector and a part-time Fire Prevention Specialist. All are certified firefighters but have their full -time responsibilities to take care of in addition to responding to all fire /rescue calls. Weekdays we are averaging 4 -5 firefighters per call which includes our admin staff responding, compared to night /weekend calls we average 11 paid -on -call firefighters per call. With our firefighter turnover, many of our day available firefighters are very inexperienced and we have very few day available officers to provide the necessary leadership during emergency calls. Without the addition of a daytime Captain position we cannot ensure that we have a qualified and confident Company Officer available that is aware of the identity, location and activity of each member of an assigned fire company per NFPA Standards. Impact: With the successful approval of this grant the fire department would hire one Captain and four firefighters to work week days. o This would allow us to have an experienced fire company officer on -shift along with four experienced firefighters that would help us ensure to meet the NFPA minimum staffing guidelines of 2 firefighters in a structure, with 2 firefighters out of the structure and arrival within the NFPA standards. This full -time staff would still be augmented by the 20 existing paid -on -call day firefighters, a limited volunteer Duty Crew as available and our auto /mutual aid firefighters when available (currently many of our neighboring volunteer departments experience the same weekday staffing shortage as we do). When not responding to emergency rescue and fire calls, the new full -time firefighter day positions would also: 1. Would be trained Fire Inspectors to help assist our one Fire Inspector with additional inspections of facilities in our community which will help our future ISO rating and help reduce risk in our community. (50% of their time) 2. Would assist with fire prevention and community outreach which mostly occurs weekdays (30 % of their time) 3. Respond to additional medical calls that we currently cannot respond to due to lack of staffing. (10% of their time dedicated to call response) 4. Assist with maintenance and preparation of emergency equipment, stations and apparatus. ( 10% of their time) ■ Currently many of the above duties are completed by full -time fire management staff. Having the full -time firefighters perform these functions will free up management to manage. The addition of five full -time staff dedicated to firefighting will also have a positive impact on our future ISO insurance rating. ISO has completely redesigned their community review format for fire departments. An emphasis is now heavily placed on fire inspections, fire prevention and fire public education. Below is a summary of how these positions will positively impact our future ISO review: • Staffing: ISO counts volunteer firefighters on a 3tol ratio. In other words every 3 volunteer firefighters count as one full -time firefighter. ■ So five full -time staff would equal 15 volunteers • ISO now recognizes the importance of risk reduction through a formal fire inspection program of existing buildings. Eagan currently only has one fire inspector. Cities of Eagan's size typically operate with 3 -5 fire inspectors. ■ Having the five full -time staff perform fire inspections of existing facilities will improve our ISO review, reduce risk to our community and eliminate future request to add full -time fire inspectors. M o ISO also now gives points for an active fire prevention program. Eagan has a .5 position that is dedicated to organizing and coordinating our fire prevention program. To be successful this program needs staff to perform the functions. This includes formal programs with our senior population, safety training for youth and adult fire education awareness. Many of these programs are requested weekdays. • The full -time firefighters can assist the Fire Prevention Specialist with our formal fire prevention programs. • These programs fit well with the Cities proposed visioning of Connecting and Engaging the Community. • The addition of five full -time firefighters would help provide a stable, well trained force to help ensure an efficient and effective response. • Without this grant and the addition of these positions, it makes it difficult to effectively and efficiently protect our community during weekday incidents. Cost Avoidance: If the SAFER Grant is approved there are several areas of the fire department is suggesting to help off -set future costs associated with these positions: They include: 1. Reducing the paid -on -call duty crew from (4) firefighters per week day to (2) firefighters eight hours per weekday. • Annual savings: $68,640 2. Reduce the number of volunteer firefighter positions. • Currently Eagan is authorized 150 volunteer firefighter positions and has been averaging approximately 100 volunteers. • We would reduce the cap to 100 volunteers and probably would be operating with between 80 -90 firefighters. • Each firefighter with pension, fire /training pay, equipment and annual testing equals approximately $10,000 annually. • Less volunteer positions will equal smaller annual recruit classes. This would result in budget reductions in: • Physical testing for new recruits • Psychological exams for new recruits • Equipment and training for new recruits Change type of apparatus needed and replaced. • With these position the fire department would eliminate the replacement of the REHAB truck planned for a 2013 CIP project and instead Refurbish the truck for new use for the next 10 years. • Savings in Fire Apparatus fund of $350,000 • We would also change the replacement of a large fire engine with a mini -quick response truck better suited for smaller fire crew response and better perceived by the public due to size of truck. • Savings in Fire Apparatus fund of $350,000 5 4. Eliminate the need for potential future full -time fire inspectors. • Without these positions two additional fire inspectors may have been needed to help meet ISO and NFPA standards of performing fire inspections of our existing apartments, restaurants, daycares, foster homes, preschools, restaurants /bars, retail and commercial /industrial buildings. • Each position would cost $81,834 annually for salary and benefits. Proiected Year Three Costs 2016: 4 FF + 1 Capt - salary /benefits $450,000 Phis: annual training, turnout gear, etc 15,000 Less: duty crew reduction (70,000) Less: pension funding for 10 volunteer FF (75,000) Less: fire apparatus fund reduction 3( 0,000) Estimated annual obligation beginning 2016 $ 290,000 Summary: The proposed limited full -time staffing along with the proposed fire station consolidation plan, continuing to recruit /retain volunteers, and expanding the resident dorm program lays the foundation for the fire department's vision to provide adequate staffing for the next ten years. The SAFER grant would provide a two year bridge to help build the foundation for this 10 year vision. ATTACHMENTS: None Cel