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07/10/2018 - Airport Relations CommissionAGENDA EAGAN AIRPORT RELATIONS COMMISSION MEETING EAGAN MUNICIPAL CENTER CITY COUNCIL CHAMBERS TUESDAY, JULY 10, 2018 7:00PM I. ROLL CALL AND ADOPTION OF THE AGENDA II. ORGANIZATIONAL BUSINESS AND INTRODUCTIONS III. APPROVAL OF MINUTES IV. VISITORS TO BE HEARD V. PRESENTATION A. LINDSAY BUTLER, FAA AIRPORT DISTRICT OFFICE / USE OF 65 DNL AS NOISE THRESHOLD B. GORDON GOSS, DELTA CHIEF PILOT / A321 v. MD80 AIRCRAFT VI. OLD BUSINESS A. MAC MONTHLY REPORTS B. UPDATE ON THE FAA CENTER FOR EXCELLENCE AND TRANSPORTATION RESEARCH BOARD INITIATIVES C. NOISE OVERSIGHT COMMITTEE BYLAW REVIEW VII. NEW BUSINESS A. NEXT GENERATION AND STAGE V UPDATES B. REVIEW OF RUNWAY USE SYSTEM PRIORITIES C. MAC LISTENING SESSION SCHEDULED IN EAGAN / AUGUST 27 VIII. STAFF/COMMISSIONER REPORT IX. ROUNTABLE X. ADJOURNMENT Memo To: Airport Relations Commission From: Dianne Miller, Assistant City Administrator Date: June 26, 2018 Subject: July 1 0, 2018 ARC Meeting The Eagan Airport Relations Commission will meet on Tuesday, July 10 at 7 p.m. in the City Council Chambers. To ensure a quorum is present, please contact Executive Assistant Cheryl Stevenson at (651) 675-5005 or cstevenson@cityofeagan.com if you are unable to attend the meeting. I. ROLL CALL AND ADOPTION OF THE AGENDA The agenda, as presented or modified, is in order for adoption by the Commission. II. ORGANIZATIONAL BUSINESS AND INTRODUCTIONS This past May, the City Council made their appointments to the City’s advisory commissions. Commissioners Johnson, Girard, and Spartz were reappointed to the ARC for 2-year terms. Theresa Hughes was newly appointed to the 1-year alternate position. The Commission is welcome to introduce themselves to Commissioner Hughes. The Commission is also asked to appoint a Chair and Vice Chair of the ARC to serve through April 2019. A commission member may make a motion to nominate someone (or him/herself) to serve as the Chair, followed by a second motion to nominate a Vice Chair. III. APPROVAL OF MINUTES The minutes of the March 13, 2018 ARC meeting and May 22, 2018 meeting (Airport Tour) are enclosed on pages 5-8. These minutes are in order for adoption by the Commission. 2 IV.VISITORS TO BE HEARD The Eagan City Council and its Commissions set aside up to ten minutes at the beginning of public meetings to permit visitors to address items of interest that are not addressed on the regular agenda. Items that will take more than ten minutes or that require specific action can be scheduled for a future meeting agenda. V.PRESENTATION The 2017-2018 ARC Work Plan included a discussion on why the FAA uses the 65dB day-Night Level (DNL) as their noise threshold. Lindsay Butler, Assistant Manager of the FAA’s Airport District Office, is well versed on federal noise policy and is prepared to speak to the subject of DNL at the July ARC meeting. Dana Nelson, MAC Manager of Noise, Environment, and Planning, will also be in attendance. Both Ms. Nelson and Ms. Butler will also speak to the current FAA study underway to review sound metrics utilized in determining noise impact. Enclosed on pages 9-12 is the presentation slides from the May NOC meeting, which provide an update on the status of the FAA’s study. Vi. OLD BUSINESS A.MAC Monthly Reports – Enclosed on pages 13-18 is the monthly summary report for the month of May 2018 from the Metropolitan Airport Commission (MAC). The MAC has combined several of their reports into one document, intended to be more user friendly to those less familiar with aircraft operations. To view the more detailed data pertaining to runway usage, complaints, sound monitoring, and noise abatement go to: https://www.macenvironment.org/reports/. The data on the reports is best viewed online as the website is interactive. Per the request of the ARC at the March meeting, Ms. Nelson has been asked to speak to the recent increase in the use of Mixed Flow, resulting in departures off of Runway 17, while simultaneously landing arrivals onto the parallels (30’s). B.Update on the FAA Center for Excellence and Transportation Research Board Initiatives—Per the ARC’s 2017-2018 work plan, enclosed on pages 19-25 is an update on the initiatives of the FAA’s Center for Excellence and Transportation Research Board. At the March meeting, ARC members agreed to review the initiatives and come back to the July meeting with any observations or findings on the highlighted initiatives. C.Noise Oversight Committee (NOC) Bylaw Review—In January, the NOC established a bylaw review committee in response to questions raised by MSP Fair Skies. The committee met this spring and identified the objective of evaluating the (NOC) committee meeting structure of the NOC bylaws, identify opportunities for improved citizen input during meetings, and develop recommended changes for consideration by the full NOC. The NOC discussed the bylaw changes proposed on pages 26-33 at the May NOC meeting. Action on these changes are anticipated in July. The NOC is welcome to offer input on the proposed bylaws changes. 3 VII.NEW BUSINESS A.Next Generation and Stage V Updates—This item is a standing agenda item to provide an opportunity to anyone on the Commission who may have updates or information to share regarding Next Generation Aviation and/or Stage V aircraft. B.Review of Runway Use System Priorities—Enclosed on pages 34-39 is the presentation slides from the May Noise Oversight Committee speaking to the Runway Use System priorities. The slides include actual usage of runways in 2017 and how that usage corresponds to the Runway Use System priorities. This item is provided for the Commission’s information. No action is required. C.MAC Listening Session Scheduled in Eagan / August 27—There has been frequent resident communication over the past couples of month on the social media app Nextdoor pertaining specifically to aircraft noise. Commissioner Axmacher shared the communication with City staff. In response, MAC staff offered responses to commonly asked questions and concerned, which were then shared on Nextdoor by Commissioner Axmacher. Enclosed on pages 40-41 is the questions and answers that were posted on Nextdoor. In response to the resident communication, the MAC and FAA are working with the City to host a MAC Listening Session in Eagan on Monday, August 27, 6:30-8 p.m. in the Oasis Room in the Eagan Community Center. In addition to MAC staff, the FAA will have air traffic controllers at the meeting to respond to questions. Likewise, we are hoping to have a Chief Pilot from Delta in attendance. The meeting will be promoted via social media, and if possible, the resident newsletter (depending on the timing of the publication). VIII. STAFF / COMMISSIONER REPORT A. July 19 Volunteer Picnic—Commissioners and your guest are invited to attend the annual Volunteer Appreciation Picnic on July 19, 5:30-7:30 p.m. at Blackhawk Park. IX. ROUNDTABLE Per the request of the Commission, this agenda item has been added so that Commissioners have the opportunity to ask questions or make requests for future agenda items. X. ADJOURNMENT Per the request of the Commission, the Eagan ARC meetings will go no later than 8:30 p.m. unless agreed upon by the Commission. /s/Dianne E. Miller_______ Assistant City Administrator 4 MINUTES OF THE EAGAN AIRPORT RELATIONS COMMISSION MEETING MARCH 13, 2018 A meeting of the Eagan Airport Relations Commission was held on Tuesday, March 13, 2018 at 7:00 p.m. Those present were Charles Thorkildson, Carol Whisnant, Joseph Axmacher, Michael Johnson, Dan Johnson, Jeff Spartz and Assistant City Administrator Miller. Philippe Girard and Debra Dulligner were absent. The meeting was called to order by Chair Thorkildson. AGENDA Assistant City Administrator Miller noted the addition of two items under Staff Update: a Community Connections recap as well as reminder about the advisory commission applications. Commissioner Johnson moved, Commissioner Whisnant seconded a motion to approve the agenda as amended. All members voted in favor. APPROVAL OF MINUTES Commissioner Whisnant moved, Commissioner Johnson seconded a motion to approve the minutes of January 9, 2018. All members voted in favor. VISITORS TO BE HEARD There were no visitors to be heard. OLD BUSINESS MAC Monthly Reports Assistant City Administrator Miller noted the printout of the MAC monthly reports for January 2018 were provided in the packet. The February reports came out last week and were provided electronically. The commission provided feedback on the monthly reports. There was discussion about runway use. Miller noted questions about the mixed use flow will added as an agenda item for the July 2018 ARC meeting. Request of MSP Fair Skies Coalition to the NOC Assistant City Administrator Miller noted the MSP Fair Skies Coalition came before the NOC at the September 20, 2017 meeting. At the request of the City of Minneapolis, the item was continued to the month of January in order to allow Fair Skies enough time to review the comments provided by MAC staff in November in response to the requests. The NOC discussed Fair Skies’ request at the January 24 meeting. Action was taken by the NOC to establish a goal to be the first airport in the country to mitigate out to the 60DNL by 2024. The NOC directed the formation of a committee of the NOC to review the NOC’s bylaws as it relates to public participation. Miller noted recommendations from the committee will come back to the March 21 NOC meeting. 5 NEW BUSINESS Next Generation and Stage V Updates Assistant City Administrator Miller noted this is a standing agenda item to provide an opportunity to anyone on the Commission who may have updates or information to share regarding Next Generation Aviation and/or Stage V aircraft. Commissioner Johnson noted he recently received a presentation from the FAA out of recent Next Gen update in Washington and will distribute it to the group and the Commission can decide if there are slides that are appropriate for the community. 2017 Actual Annual Noise Contours Assistant City Administrator Miller noted the 2017 Metropolitan Airport Commission Actual Noise Contours have been released and show there has been an impact to Eagan. Per the requirement of the 2007 consent decree pertaining to noise mitigation, the Metropolitan Airports Commission produces an actual 60 DNL noise contour. Miller noted it shows changes year over year compared to the forecasted contours that are included in communities’ Comprehensive Guide Plans. For the first time since the consent decree was adopted, the contours have grown over NE Eagan. The growth in 2017 is due primarily to arrivals on Runway 30L during the overnight hours. Miller noted that homes must be included in the actual contours for three consecutive years before being eligible for mitigation. Update on the FAA Center for Excellence and Transportation Research Board Initiatives Assistant City Administrator Miller noted per the ARC’s 2017-2018 work plan, an update on the initiatives of the FAA’s Center for Excellence and Transportation Research Board was provided in the packet. The Commission members agreed to each identify 2-3 of the studies and report back on the findings at the July ARC meeting. STAFF / COMMISSIONER REPORT May ARC Meeting Assistant City Administrator Miller noted due to a special election scheduled by ISD 197 for May 8, by law, the ARC is not able to conduct its meeting that evening. Arrangements have been made with the MAC to reschedule the airport tour for the Eagan and Mendota Heights ARCs to Tuesday, May 22 at 6:00 p.m. at the MAC offices. City Hall Remodel Update Assistant City Administrator Miller noted beginning in May, Eagan City Hall and the Police Department will be under construction as both buildings are remodeled. The ARC will be offsite for the May meeting. Beginning with the July ARC meeting, commissioners will need to park upstairs and walk through City Hall, using the elevator or stairs, to get to the Council Chambers. The first floor main entrance will be closed while construction is underway on the Police garage, offices, and new front entrance for Police and City Hall. 6 Community Connection Assistant City Administrator Miller thanked the commissioners who helped with Community Connections held on Saturday, March 3. Approximately 1,200 residents attend. The event is marketed towards new residents as an opportunity to learn about programs and services in the City. Advisory Commission Appointment Process Assistant City Administrator Miller noted the City is currently accepting applications to serve on one of the four City advisory commissions and the Eagan-Inver Grove Heights Watershed Management Organization. Applications are being accepted through Friday, March 23, 2018. All incumbents whose terms are expiring must reapply, but have the option of not being formally interviewed by the Council. Miller thanked Carol Whisnant for her service on the Commission, as she has completed 10 years on the ARC and therefore has reached her term limit. The Commission thanked Carol for her years of service. ROUNDTABLE There were no roundtable items. ADJOURNMENT Upon motion by Johnson, seconded by Spartz, the meeting adjourned at 7:36 p.m. All members voted in favor. __________________________ _________________________________ Date Secretary 7 MINUTES OF THE EAGAN AIRPORT RELATIONS COMMISSION MEETING MAY 22, 2018 The Eagan Airport Relations Commission met on May 22, 2018 at 6:00 p.m. at the MAC General Offices, 6040 28th Avenue South in Minneapolis. Those present were Charles Thorkildson, Jeff Spartz, Joseph Axmacher, Debra Dulligner, Theresa Hughes and Assistant City Administrator Miller. Philippe Girard, Michael Johnson, and Dan Johnson were absent TOUR OF MSP AIR TRAFFIC CONTROL TOWER Brian Ryks, Executive Director of the MAC gave an overview of the MAC/MSP operations. Roy Fuhrmann, Chief Operating Officer of the MAC and Dana Nelson, Manager—Noise, Environment, and Planning, provided a bus tour of the airfield. The Mendota Heights’ Airport Relations Commission also attended the tour. ADJOURNMENT The meeting adjourned at 9:00 p.m. __________________________ _________________________________ Date Secretary 8 NOISE OVERSIGHT COMMITTEE MAY 16, 2018 ITEM 6 UPDATE ON THE FAA’S SURVEY TO RE -EVALUATE NOISE MEASUREMENT METHODS 9 Item 6: Update on the FAA’s Survey to Re-Evaluate Noise Measurement Metrics •May 2015 FAA announced it would begin updating the dose- response relationship between noise exposure and the percentage of people who are highly annoyed •This is a part of a larger effort by the FAA, which includes studying the relationship between noise and sleep disturbance, cardiovascular health, and children’s cognitive learning •FAA has indicated that the survey results are planned to be released in Q2 2018, however they are still undergoing inter-agency review (DOD and HUD) •The results will be released in the form of a report, covering the purpose of the study, the scientific approach and the survey results •FAA has stated that when the results will be released on their website and announced through the federal register to begin the process of taking stakeholder feedback •The release of the results will not include any discussion on implications to changing policy 10 Item 6: Update on the FAA’s Survey to Re-Evaluate Noise Measurement Metrics The survey •A 12-question survey called the “Neighborhood Environmental Survey” was sent to residents around 20 airports throughout 2016 and early 2017 •The FAA is not releasing the airports involved in the survey •The methodology behind the wording of the question, the position of the question within the survey and the selection of respondents were derived from and/or vetted through the International Committee on the Biological Effects of Noise (ICBEN), BTS, OMB, social scientists and a pilot project through ACRP •Airports were selected using the following criteria –Needed at least 100 annual jet operations –Needed at least 100 households in the 65 DNL –Needed at least 100 households in the 60-65 DNL •The 20 final airports were determined using Balanced Sampling, which ensures the cohort of airports matches the overall 95 airports on the following factors: –Geographic balance –Average temperature –Number of operations –% of nighttime operations –Fleetmix –Population in the vicinity of the airports 11 Item 6: Update on the FAA’s Survey to Re-Evaluate Noise Measurement Metrics The survey •Residents were selected by running noise contours in 5 dB bands from DNL 50-70 using flight data for the 20 airports •Their response goal was to have at least 100 respondents per contour band for a total of 500 respondents per airport and a grand total of 10,000 respondents •The FAA plans to use the Federal Register to publish a link to an FAA website to view the detailed noise annoyance survey report •FAA has built a new section of this website with information on the fundamentals of noise and sound, community response to noise and history of noise: https://www.faa.gov/regulations_policies/policy_guidance/noise/history / 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 Update on Aviation-Related Research Initiatives Pertaining to Aircraft Noise, Human Health, and Environmental Topics August 2017 19 August 29, 2017 1 Contents Transportation Research Board ................................................................................................. 2 ASCENT ........................................................................................................................................ 4 Other Health-Related Studies .................................................................................................... 6 20 August 29, 2017 2 Transportation Research Board The mission of the Transportation Research Board (TRB) is to promote innovation and progress in transportation through research. According to the TRB website, the organization facilitates the sharing of information on transportation practice and policy by researchers and practitioners; stimulates research and offers research management services that promote technical excellence; provides expert advice on transportation policy and programs; and disseminates research results broadly and encouraged their implementation1. The Airports Cooperative Research Program (ACRP) is sponsored by the Federal Aviation Administration (FAA) and managed by the National Academies through TRB. ACRP research topics are selected by an independent governing board appointed by the U.S. Secretary of Transportation that includes individuals from airports, universities, FAA, and the aviation industry. While there are projects and studies being undertaken by the ACRP to address many aircraft, airport and aviation aspects, below is a summary of the noise-related, environment-related, and health-related projects that are dated for completion in 2017 or 2018. Additionally, several projects as noted are anticipated to begin in 2018.2 Project Number Project Title, Date, and Webpage Link ACRP 02-43 Development of a NOx Chemistry Module for EDMS/AEDT to Predict NO2 Concentrations (Completion Date: 1/31/2017) http://apps.trb.org/cmsfeed/TRBNetProjectDisplay.asp?ProjectID=3438 ACRP 02-47 Assessing Aircraft Noise Conditions Affecting Student Achievement--Case Studies (Completion Date: 3/31/2017) http://apps.trb.org/cmsfeed/TRBNetProjectDisplay.asp?ProjectID=3693 ACRP 02-48 Assessing Community Annoyance of Helicopter Noise (Completion Date: 6/30/2017) http://apps.trb.org/cmsfeed/TRBNetProjectDisplay.asp?ProjectID=3694 ACRP 02-52 Improving AEDT Noise Modeling of Hard, Soft, and Mixed Ground Surfaces (Completion Date: 4/28/2017) http://apps.trb.org/cmsfeed/TRBNetProjectDisplay.asp?ProjectID=3698 ACRP 02-55 Enhanced AEDT Modeling of Aircraft Arrival and Departure Profiles (Completion Date: 3/20/2018) http://apps.trb.org/cmsfeed/TRBNetProjectDisplay.asp?ProjectID=3701 ACRP 02-58 Dispersion Modeling Guidance for Airports Addressing Local Air Quality Health Concerns (Completion Date: 7/31/2017) http://apps.trb.org/cmsfeed/TRBNetProjectDisplay.asp?ProjectID=3704 ACRP 02-66 Commercial Space Operations Noise and Sonic Boom Modeling and Analysis (Completion Date: 5/29/2017) http://apps.trb.org/cmsfeed/TRBNetProjectDisplay.asp?ProjectID=3839 1 http://www.trb.org/AboutTRB/AboutTRB.aspx 2 http://www.trb.org/Projects/Projects2.aspx 21 August 29, 2017 3 Project Number Project Title, Date, and Internet Link (Continued from Previous Page) ACRP 02-67 Airport Air Quality Management Guidebook and Resource Library (Completion Date: 8/31/2017) http://apps.trb.org/cmsfeed/TRBNetProjectDisplay.asp?ProjectID=3840 ACRP 02-69 Integrating Airport Sustainability and the NEPA Process (Completion Date: 3/28/2018) http://apps.trb.org/cmsfeed/TRBNetProjectDisplay.asp?ProjectID=4015 ACRP 02-72 Developing a Comprehensive Renewable Resources Strategy (Completion Date: 3/28/2018) http://apps.trb.org/cmsfeed/TRBNetProjectDisplay.asp?ProjectID=4018 ACRP 02-73 Interactive Tool for Understanding NEPA at General Aviation Airports (Completion Date: 11/4/2017) http://apps.trb.org/cmsfeed/TRBNetProjectDisplay.asp?ProjectID=4019 ACRP 02-77 Revolving Funds for Sustainability Projects at Airports (Completion Date: 12/5/2018) http://apps.trb.org/cmsfeed/TRBNetProjectDisplay.asp?ProjectID=4235 ACRP 02-78 Climate Resilience and Benefit Cost Analysis--A Handbook for Airports (Completion Date: 11/10/2018) http://apps.trb.org/cmsfeed/TRBNetProjectDisplay.asp?ProjectID=4236 ACRP 02-79 Improving AEDT Modeling for Aircraft Noise Reflection and Diffraction from Terrain and Manmade Structures (Completion Date: 1/31/2019) http://apps.trb.org/cmsfeed/TRBNetProjectDisplay.asp?ProjectID=4237 ACRP 02-80 Quantifying Emissions Reductions at Airports from the Use of Alternative Jet Fuels (Completion Date: 11/14/2018) http://apps.trb.org/cmsfeed/TRBNetProjectDisplay.asp?ProjectID=4238 ACRP 02-81 Commercial Space Operations Noise and Sonic Boom Measurements (Completion Date: 7/31/2019) http://apps.trb.org/cmsfeed/TRBNetProjectDisplay.asp?ProjectID=4239 ACRP 02-82 Advancing Airport Transportation to Achieve Zero-Emissions Status (Anticipated: 2018) http://apps.trb.org/cmsfeed/TRBNetProjectDisplay.asp?ProjectID=4419 ACRP 02-83 Measuring Quality of Life in Communities Surrounding Airports (Anticipated: 2018) http://apps.trb.org/cmsfeed/TRBNetProjectDisplay.asp?ProjectID=4420 ACRP 03-37 Using GIS for Collaborative Land Use Compatibility Planning Near Airports (Completion Date: 12/29/2017) http://apps.trb.org/cmsfeed/TRBNetProjectDisplay.asp?ProjectID=3842 ACRP 03-38 Understanding FAA Grant Assurance Obligations (Completion Date: 7/27/2016) http://apps.trb.org/cmsfeed/TRBNetProjectDisplay.asp?ProjectID=3843 22 August 29, 2017 4 ASCENT The Aviation Sustainability Center, called ASCENT—previously referred to as the FAA’s Center of Excellence program—conducts aviation-related research to develop “science-based” solutions to challenges posed by aircraft operations. Projects undertaken by ASCENT are funded by the FAA, NASA, DOD, Transport Canada, and the US EPA. Below is a summary of the noise-related or emissions-related projects that were initiated, updated or completed in 2017. Information about these projects and other projects completed prior to 2017 may be found on the Ascent website.3 Project Number Project Title, Date, and Internet Link 003 Cardiovascular Disease and Aircraft Noise Exposure (6/20/2017) https://ascent.aero/project/noise-impact-health-research/ 004 Estimate of Noise Level Reduction (6/19/2017) https://ascent.aero/project/estimate-of-noise-level-reduction/ 005 Noise Emission and Propagation Modeling (07/20/2016) https://ascent.aero/project/noise-emission-and-propagation-modeling/ 010 Aircraft Technology Modeling and Assessment (7/11/2017) https://ascent.aero/project/aircraft-technology-modeling-and-assessment/ 011 Rapid Fleet-wide Environmental Assessment Capability (7/14/2017) https://ascent.aero/project/rapid-fleet-wide-environmental-assessment-capability/ 017 Pilot Study on Aircraft Noise and Sleep Disturbance (7/12/2017) https://ascent.aero/project/noise-exposure-response-sleep-disturbance/ 018 Health Impacts Quantification for Aviation Air Quality Tools (6/30/2017) https://ascent.aero/project/health-impacts-quantification-for-aviation-air-quality-tools/ 019 Development of Aviation Air Quality Tools for Airport-Specific Impact Assessment: Air Quality Modeling (6/28/2017) https://ascent.aero/project/development-of-aviation-air-quality-tools-for-airport-specific- impact-assessment-air-quality-modeling/ 020 Development of NAS wide and Global Rapid Aviation Air Quality (7/6/2017) https://ascent.aero/project/development-of-nas-wide-and-global-rapid-aviation-air-quality/ 023 Analytical Approach for Quantifying Noise from Advanced Operational Procedures (7/14/2017) https://ascent.aero/project/analytical-approach-for-quantifying-noise-from-advanced- operational-procedures/ 3 https://ascent.aero/project/ 23 August 29, 2017 5 Project Number Project Title, Date, and Internet Link (Continued from Previous Page) 033 Alternative Fuels Test Database Library (6/23/2017) https://ascent.aero/project/alternative-fuels-test-database-library/ 035 Airline Flight Data Examination to Improve flight Performance Modeling (1/10/2017) https://ascent.aero/project/airline-flight-data-examination-to-improve-flight-performance- modeling/ 037 CLEEN II Technology Modeling and Assessment (6/28/2017) https://ascent.aero/project/cleen-ii-technology-modeling-and-assessment/ 038 Rotorcraft Noise Abatement Procedures Development (2/21/2017) https://ascent.aero/project/rotorcraft-noise-abatement-procedures-development/ 039 Naphthalene Removal Assessment (7/11/2017) https://ascent.aero/project/naphthalene-removal-assessment/ 041 Identification of Noise Acceptance Onset for Noise Certification Standards of Supersonic Airplanes (6/8/2017) https://ascent.aero/project/identification-of-noise-acceptance-onset-for-noise-certification- standards-of-supersonic-airplanes/ 042 Acoustical Model of Mach Cut-off (6/8/2017) https://ascent.aero/project/acoustical-model-of-mach-cut-off/ 043 Noise Power Distance Re-Evaluation (6/21/2017) https://ascent.aero/project/noise-power-distance-re-evaluation/ 045 Takeoff/Climb Analysis to Support AEDT APM Development (7/12/2017) https://ascent.aero/project/takeoffclimb-analysis-to-support-aedt-apm-development/ 046 Surface Analysis to Support AEDT APM Development (7/6/2017) https://ascent.aero/project/surface-analysis-to-support-aedt-apm-development/ 048 Analysis to Support the Development of an Engine nvPM Emissions Standards (1/3/2017) https://ascent.aero/project/analysis-to-support-the-development-of-an-engine-nvpm- emissions-standards/ 24 August 29, 2017 6 Other Health-Related Studies Internet searches for aircraft noise-related health effects topics revealed that research is ongoing in this field of study. The table below lists studies published in 2017 by various scholars worldwide. Study ID Study Title, Release Date, and Internet Link A Association between Aircraft, Road and Railway Traffic Noise and Depression in a Large Case-Control Study Based on Secondary Data (1/2017) http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0013935116305461 B Using Mindfulness to Reduce the Health Effects of Community Reaction to Aircraft Noise (8/14/2017) http://www.noiseandhealth.org/article.asp?issn=1463- 1741;year=2017;volume=19;issue=89;spage=165;epage=173;aulast=Hede C Aviation Noise Impacts: State of the Science (4/17/2017) http://www.noiseandhealth.org/article.asp?issn=1463- 1741;year=2017;volume=19;issue=87;spage=41;epage=50;aulast=Basner D A summary of the Association Between Noise and Health (3/3/2017) http://sboh.wa.gov/Portals/7/Doc/Meetings/2017/03-08/Tab10b-LiteratureReview.pdf 25 ITEM 3 NOC BYLAW SUBCOMMITTEE RECOMMENDATIONS NOISE OVERSIGHT COMMITTEE MAY 16, 201826 Item 3: NOC Bylaw Subcommittee Recommendations •In January, the NOC established a Bylaw Review Subcommittee in response to a request from MSP FairSkies to “Enhance the NOC with greater stakeholder (citizen) representation” •The following NOC members volunteered to participate: –Alex Mason (Endeavor Air) –Dwayne Lowman (Council Member –City of Bloomington) –Capt. Gordy Goss (Delta Air Lines Chief Pilot) –Loren Olson (City of Minneapolis) •The group established the following objective at its February 14 meeting: Evaluate the Committee Meeting structure of the NOC Bylaws, identify opportunities for improved citizen input during meetings, and develop recommended changes for consideration by the full NOC. 27 Item 3: NOC Bylaw Subcommittee Recommendations The Subcommittee met on Feb 14 and April 4 and focused on the following sections of the NOC Bylaws: ARTICLE VIII Committee Meetings 4. Time and location of NOC meetings 5. Items added to future agendas 6. Public comment period at NOC meetings 28 Item 3: NOC Bylaw Subcommittee Recommendations Subsection 4 -time and location of NOC meetings. The following ideas were discussed and received support from the Subcommittee: •NOC members are strongly suggested to attend Listening Sessions when able. •Hold one evening meeting by the NOC each year (suggested November for approval of the Work Plan). •Changing the time and location of the NOC meetings should be further evaluated in the future. •The Subcommittee members agreed that this section of the Bylaws should be amended to allow more flexibility for evening meetings. 29 Item 3: NOC Bylaw Subcommittee Recommendations Subsection 5 –Items added to future agendas. The following ideas were discussed and received support from the Subcommittee: •Due to the rigid and lengthy process for adding agenda items to NOC meeting agendas, the Bylaws should be revised to allow some flexibility for the Co-Chairs to add items to upcoming meetings at their discretion. 30 Item 3: NOC Bylaw Subcommittee Recommendations Subsection 6 –Public comment period at NOC meetings. The following ideas were discussed and received support from the Subcommittee: •Remove the requirement in the Bylaws to have speakers sponsored by two (2) members of the Committee. •Model the public comment period after “Citizens to be Heard” at city meetings using “I wish to speak” cards for individuals wishing to make a comment, then the acting Chairperson can make a final request for those wishing to speak who did not fill out a card. •Move the comment period on the agenda to after the monthly operations update report, however keep this specificity out of the Bylaws to allow flexibility on the agenda structure. •The time for the public comment period should be extended from the current fifteen (15) minutes to twenty (20) minutes with the ability to change it at the meeting by majority vote. 31 Item 3: NOC Bylaw Subcommittee Recommendations Subsection 6 –Public comment period at NOC meetings. (Cont’d) The following ideas were discussed and received support from the Subcommittee: •The time limit for individual speakers should continue to be three (3) minutes, but there are some situations where the acting chairperson may need to allow additional time and that ability should be reflected in the Bylaws. •The NOC members should have the ability to ask clarifying questions of the speaker, if necessary. •MAC Staff should provide the Co-Chairs with a prepared script to open up the public comment period of the meeting. The script would cover the public comment guidelines, such as speaking into the microphone, stating name and address, the speaker’s comment time, and what the Committee does with comments. •A section on the macnoise.com website should be created to provide public comment period guidelines at NOC meetings so individuals wishing to speak know what to expect. This would include the steps individuals wishing to speak should go through to provide comment, what they can expect at the meeting, and what the Committee does with comments.32 Item 3: NOC Bylaw Subcommittee Recommendations •Proposed redline edits to the Bylaws were included in the NOC Agenda Packet. •The Subcommittee proposes to allow time for members to deliberate the recommendations and come back with the action at the July 18, 2018 NOC meeting. 33 NOISE OVERSIGHT COMMITTEE MAY 16, 2018 ITEM 5 REVIEW AND DISCUSS RUNWAY USE SYSTEM PRIORITIES 34 Item 5: Review and Discuss Runway Use System Priorities Priority 1 (12L and 12R)2017 Departures Priority 2 (17) •31.0% all hours •6.3% at night Priority 3 (Balanced Use of 4/22) •18.8% all hours •42.9% at night •0.1% all hours •<0.1% at night Priority 4 (30L and 30R) •50.1% all hours •50.7% at night 35 Item 5: Review and Discuss Runway Use System Priorities Priority 1 (30L and 30R)2017 Arrivals Priority 2 (35) Priority 3 (Balanced Use of 4/22)Priority 4 (12L and 12R) •43.0% all hours •38.4% at night •6.4% all hours •3.3% at night •50.5% all hours •58.2% at night •0.1% all hours •0.1% at night 36 Item 5: Review and Discuss Runway Use System Priorities Reporting the RUS under the Abatement tab of the Interactive Reports website macenvironment.org/reports/ 37 Item 5: Review and Discuss Runway Use System Priorities Traffic Demand Period Criteria Demand Period Traffic Demand (Operations per 15-minute segment)RUS Status Low Less than 3.5 Traffic levels allow for maximum flexibility in runway selection and RUS implementation, including the use of unique procedures such as Opposite Direction. Mid Between 3.5 and 15 Traffic levels allow for efficient selection of runways based on noise considerations, given requirements for runway crossings, capacity, etc.; moderate use of the RUS. High Greater than 15 The need to maintain operational capacity does not allow ATC flexibility in runway selection; limited use of the RUS. Source: Table A-3 from Final Environmental Assessment and Finding of No Significant Impact (FONSI)/Record of Decision (ROD); July 2003. 38 Item 5: Review and Discuss Runway Use System Priorities 7 2 1 1 4 18 29 83 56 70 75 72 50 78 63 71 76 52 89 52 89 38 36 21 0 10 20 30 40 50 60 70 80 90 100 Average Operations per HourAverage Hourly Traffic Demand, 2017: Total Operations Green = Low Demand Yellow = Mid Demand Red = High Demand 39 Remote Monitoring Towers—why do we have them, how do they work? The MAC has a system of 39 Remote Monitoring Towers (RMTs) to collect aircraft noise levels in neighborhoods surrounding the airport. These devices are continuously “listening” for aircraft sounds 24 hours per day, 365 days per year. Each RMT has an "area of influence", which can be thought of as an imaginary cylinder surrounding it. The size of the area of influence varies based on the location of the RMT. If an aircraft flies through the area of influence within a certain time window of a noise event then the event is determined to be caused by the aircraft. When multiple aircraft correlate to the same noise event, the aircraft that is known to produce louder events is correlated with the event. If there is no aircraft in the area of influence during the noise event window of time, the event is determined to be caused by a source within the community. The noise data collected and matched with MSP arriving and departing planes are published in the monthly interactive reports on the Noise Program Office website: www.macenvironment.org/reports/. The noise data collected and reported are helpful when establishing single event noise levels that are generated by each type of aircraft flying into or out of MSP. The measured noise data are not used to establish eligibility for the MAC’s residential noise mitigation program. When developing aircraft noise contours, the MAC must use a federally-approved noise modeling system and process that incorporates specific details associated with MSP. These details include the number of each aircraft type that arrives and departs, the destination of the each flight, weather, runway used and certificated noise levels; the process also considers the time of day that each flight occurs because a 10 decibel increase is applied to aircraft noises that occur during the nighttime hours (10-p.m. to 7 a.m.). The metric used to express calculated aircraft noise exposure is Day-Night Level (DNL). Currently, the MAC is providing residential sound insulation to homes within the 60 decibel DNL level. It is important to note that DNL aircraft noise exposure will be greater than measured aircraft noise because of the applied increase for nighttime aircraft operations. Has there been an increase in operations over Eagan over the past year? Why? What can we expect for the year ahead? No. There has been an overall decrease in the number of flights in and out of MSP during the first five months of 2018. Over 3,700 fewer flights landed or departed the airport compared to 2017. That is a reduction of about 2.2 percent. Over Eagan, close to 2,600 fewer arrivals flew over the City compared to 2017. This is partially offset by an increase of about 1,450 departures over the City. The increase in departures over the City is mainly the result of departures from MSP’s Runway 17 (the north/south runway paralleling Cedar Avenue). It’s no secret that we had a very warm May. In fact, the average temperature in May was 30 degrees warmer than the average temperature in April, just one month before. The warm weather conditions in May were brought by southerly winds, necessitating the 40 use of Runway 17 more often. This made a stark contrast for residents living in Eagan under the departure flights from Runway 17 from April to May. Also contributing to the high use of Runway 17 is the alignment of the MSP runways. Typically this runway is only used in this direction for departures. This means that air traffic controllers are able to depart planes from Runway 17 in succession without having to wait for aircraft to land on the runway as they do on the parallel runways. Fortunately, Runway 17 is rarely used after 10:30 PM and before 6:00 AM. Some of the increase in Runway 17 departure activity does not contribute to flights over Eagan. About 40 percent of Runway 17 departures never fly over the City of Eagan. This is especially true when aircraft are landing on Runways 30L and 30R over Eagan/Mendota Heights. Because of the interplay between the arrivals and departures, Runway 17 departures are less likely – if ever – to turn over Eagan after departure. When simultaneously arriving to Runways 30L and 30R, air traffic separation standards require Runway 17 departures with eastbound destinations to fly south longer before making the turn toward their final destination. This longer southbound segment avoids the majority of Eagan. As with typical annual trends, the summer weather is beginning and with it comes a higher prevalence of south winds. The use of Runways 12L, 12R and 17 for departures should be expected during the summertime, then recede in the late autumn and winter. Keep updated on flight trends and runway use on the Interactive Reports section of the MAC Noise website at: www.macenvironment.org/reports/. What planes are being phased out at MSP? The most notable fleet change happening today is the retirement of McDonnell Douglas MD-80 aircraft. This aircraft is equipped with older jet engines, making the aircraft louder on departure than newer aircraft. Delta Air Lines recently removed MD-80s from its MSP schedule before permanently retiring the aircraft. Longer-term, Delta has programmed the retirement of its Boeing 757 aircraft. American Airlines continues to retire its MD-80s as new aircraft come into their schedule. The MD-80 and Boeing 757 are being replaced by newer single aisle aircraft, specifically the Boeing 737- MAX aircraft, Airbus A320 NEO aircraft and Bombardier CS-100 aircraft. These new airplanes have new engines designed to decrease the sound output during departure and improved aerodynamic technology to reduce airframe noise during arrival. To-date almost 450 new MAX and NEO aircraft have operated at MSP. The MAC’s system of noise monitors have recorded these new aircraft having a lower maximum noise level by an average of 3.2 decibels during departure and 1.4 decibels during arrival compared to the previous models of these aircraft. In addition to lower noise levels, the average duration of noise events has decreased by 6 seconds on departure and 1.5 seconds on arrival. 41