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05/28/2019 - City Council Finance CommitteeFINANCE COMMITTEE MEETING TUESDAY, MAY 28, 2019 10:00 A.M. FIRE SAFETY CENTER UPPER LEVEL CONFERENCE ROOM AGENDA I.AGENDA ADOPTION II.CONSIDERATION OF PRELIMINARY APPLICATION FOR BUSINESS FINANCING ASSISTANCE III.OTHER BUSINESS IV.ADJOURNMENT 1 2 Agenda Information Memo Finance Committee Meeting May 28, 2019 II.REAL ESTATE EQUITIES PROPOSAL DIRECTION TO BE CONSIDERED: To provide direction on the pre-application for business assistance financing by Real Estate Equities. FACTS: Real Estate Equities has submitted a pre-application for business assistance financing for a 202-unit affordable housing development. The 8.05-acre site is located south of the intersection of Nicols and Diffley Roads. The development would have a mixture of one, two, and three-bedroom units all affordable to households at or below 70% of area median income. The developer is requesting the establishment of an affordable housing tax increment financing (TIF) district to capture the increase in property taxes from the development for a maximum of 16 years. The developer is proposing a 20-year term of affordability and 16 years of tax increment assistance. ATTACHMENTS (8) FCII-1 Staff Memo, Identification of Policy Issues FCII-2 Maps, Location Map and Location of Housing and Amenities FCII-3 Business Assistance Financing Pre-Application (Revised) FCII-4 Memo, Tammy Omdal, Analysis of Preliminary Application FCII-5 Memo, Bob Bauer FCII-6 Memo, Erik Slettedahl, Preliminary Land Use Review FCII-7 Dakota County CDA, Housing Finance Tools and TIF Policy FCII-8 Developer Presentation 3 4 Memo To: Finance Committee From: Dave Osberg, City Administrator Jill Hutmacher, Director of Community Development Date: May 28, 2019 Subject: Preliminary Application for Housing TIF Assistance Introduction The Finance Committee meeting on Tuesday May 28, 2019 at 10 AM in the upper level conference room at Fire Station #2 may prove to be quite different than those held in recent years. Review and discussion of a business assistance financing application is rare. Staff understands much information is included in this packet. Several City staff will be in attendance at the meeting including Jill Hutmacher, Tom Pepper, Erik Slettedahl and Bob Bauer. Tammy Omdal, Northland Securities, Tony Schertler, Dakota County CDA, and representatives from Real Estate Equities will also attend. Staff might suggest the flow of events as follows: a.) Opening comments from Staff b.) Presentation by Real Estate Equities (10-15 minutes) c.) Presentation and discussion of Northland Securities memo d.) Presentation and discussion of CDA memo e.) Presentation and discussion of memo from City Attorney office (Each of the above memos were requested by City Staff.) All of the above are open for discussion and questions during the presentations. When the conversations with the developer are at an appropriate point in the meeting, they may be asked to leave, which of course they are not required to do so as it is an open meeting. The Finance Committee can then discuss and determine next steps in the process which may include, but not be limited to, the need for additional information from Staff or the developer. 5 Policy Issues o The developer has requested 16 years of tax increment assistance and is proposing a 20- year term of affordability. Based on preliminary analysis by Northland, the project may not need a full 16 years of tax increment and a reduction in tax increment may be warranted. o The City’s approved Business Assistance Policy states the following regarding Tax Increment Financing Housing Districts: Assistance is provided by increasing the tax base of a parcel through development of rental or owner-occupied housing for persons of low to moderate income. Must comply with Minnesota Statutes 469.174. Must be for persons of low to moderate income, as defined by the Minnesota Housing Finance Agency. Up to 20% of the fair market value of the improvements may be for uses other than low- and moderate-income housing. Maximum of 2 years of increment. Amount is based on proven need. o The developer is proposing 202 affordable units and no market rate units. The following table compares the proposal’s breakdown of affordable units compared to the City’s identified Allocation of Affordable Housing Need. The Finance Committee may want to discuss whether the breakdown of affordability proposed is appropriate given the Allocation of Affordable Housing Need is a policy question. Level of Affordability Met Council Allocation of Affordable Housing Need (2030) Proposed Units – Real Estate Equities At or below 30% AMI 232 0 31% to 50% AMI 100 45 51% to 80% AMI 140 157 o The proposed location near the intersection of Diffley and Nicols Roads is well-served by transit and has nearby retail services and park amenities. It is near an area that has a high number of naturally occurring affordable housing (NOAH) units that are affordable to households at 80% or less of area median income. The Finance Committee, and ultimately, the City Council may want to discuss whether the location is appropriate for an affordable housing development is a policy question. 6 o Every recently-approved multi-family development has received some flexibility from City Code requirements. This proposed project will continue to be refined during the design process. Based on a City Code review of a preliminary site plan, the project may need variances for R-4 lot area, maximum lot coverage, setback, underground parking, and recreational space standards. o The site is currently guided Retail Commercial and will need a Comprehensive Guide Amendment (CGA). Per State Statutes, a CGA to allow an affordable housing project may be approved by a 3/5 vote. o The City needs access to the existing wetland on this site to relieve burden on the existing trunk storm sewer system within Nicols Road. Rather than purchase land or easements, City staff and the developer have discussed the possibility of utilizing the City’s wetland banking credits to provide the necessary 2:1 wetland mitigation required by state regulations. The alternative would be to initiate a public improvement project, acquire easement from the property owner, and construct the pond as a City project. The alternative would have a greater cost to the City and also require the use of wetland banking credits. o The Dakota County CDA has a housing tax increment policy which provides affordable housing developers with 70% of increment for 15 years. Increment that is not provided to the developer is used for other affordable housing purposes within the community. The developer has indicated that it will approach the CDA for 4% low-income housing tax credits and housing bonds. The Finance Committee may want to discuss whether the City or the Dakota County CDA should be the issuer of a TIF note. 7 8 JADE PTNICOLS ROADZIRCON LANE DIFFLEY SERVICE R D N SAPPHIRE LN DIAMONDDRI VEMOONSTONEDRBLUESTONE LANE MEDARYAVEGARNETLANE C.S.A.H. NO. 30 CEDAR RDG CIR CORAL LANEBLUESTONE DRCLARK ST ONYXDRFLINT DRTOPAZ DRIVELIMESTONE DROLD SIBLEY MEMORIAL HIGHWAYSHALE LANESTATEHWY.NO.77(CEDARAVE.)SIBL E Y CTSTATE HWY. NO. 77 (CEDAR AVE.)GARNET PTSANDSTONE DREMERALDLANE COPPERPTNICOLS SERVICE ROADMARBLELANE CARN E L I A N L A N E C.S.A.H. NO. 30 (DIFFLEY ROAD)GARNETDRIVE C O P P ERLANE GLORY DRIVE METCALFDRF L I NTLANE JASPERDRDIAMOND DRIVEQUARTZLANE METCALF DR OPALDRIVE A M B E R CTDIAMONDDRNICOLS ROADDIAMOND PTCLARK CTOLDSIBLEYHIGHWAYOPAL P L . JADELANE AMBERDRMETCAFDRIVERiverHills Park CedarPondPark Rahn ParkRahn Athletic Park Location Map 0 1,000500Feet ´ §¨¦35E §¨¦494 Cliff Rd Diffley Rd Yankee Doodle Rd Lone Oak Rd Map Area Extent Liefschultz Property (Ramada Co.)PID: 10-03000-27-011 Subject SitePID: 10-03000-27-011 9 #* Lone Oak Rd Yankee Doodle Rd Wescott Rd Diffley Rd Cliff Rd Lexington AvePilot Knob RdDeerwood Dr Silver Bell Rd Blackhawk RdRahn RdNicols RdJohnny Cake Rdg RdGalaxie AveDodd RdDiffley Rd Cedar AveMe t r o T r a n s i t R e d L i n e Future Cliff Rd Station Subject SiteSubject Site #*Transit Stations and Park & Ride Lots Transit Routes High Density Res Eagan Residential Density80% AMI Valued Owner/Occupied Housing 0 10.5 Miles E Source: Dakota County Assessor Data-2017 #* #* #* CDA Workforce/Subsidized Housing 10 11 12 Business Assistance Financing Pre-Application Eagan, MN Description of Partnership Real Estate Equities is a full-service real estate firm based in the Twin Cities with a primary focus on multifamily real estate investments. The company was founded by Terry Troy and Bob Bisanz in 1972 with a vision of providing quality rental housing and ownership opportunities that improve communities and provide strong economic returns for their investors. We have been the developer and managing partner in more than 70 projects in excess of 10,000 housing units with projects spanning from Minnesota, Wisconsin, Ohio, Missouri, South Dakota as well as Indiana. Today, our real estate portfolio consists of approximately 11,200 housing units that range from artist lofts, luxury apartments, traditional apartments, affordable apartments, senior (affordable) apartments, as well as our luxury home portfolio that spans globally. Currently we have a regional portfolio with properties located in Minnesota, Wisconsin and Indiana. Real Estate Equities funds their investments with their own equity as well as numerous relationships with institutional and individual investors. Real Estate Equities Management, LLC has experience in all facets of property management including: Marketing and Lease-up of new and renovated product; Financial Reporting and Controls including exceptional Compliance Administration and Reporting; Resident Relations and Communication programs; Plant Operations including maintenance, housekeeping and repairs; Safety, Security and Emergency Planning; Management of Major Capital Improvement Projects and Restoration of property after fire/water/wind damage; and, management of small scale Commercial Space. Narrative of Project The site in Eagan is located next to 4205 Nicols Road. The parcel is an 8.05-acre site that is well positioned for multifamily with its easy access to two major arteries in the state of Minnesota, such as Highway 77 & Highway 35E. The proposed project will consist of 202 workforce housing units consisting of both one, two, and three-bedroom units. Through numerous calculations, the Metropolitan Council has determined the allocation of affordable housing need for Eagan between now and 2030 to be 545 units. With this pent-up demand and a vacancy rate of 3.1% MetCouncil and the City of Eagan 2040 Comp Plan reports that the City of Eagan and surrounding southeast metro areas have notable shortfalls of workforce housing units. The proposed use of the project is workforce housing, in which the target 13 market will be hard working citizens residing within and outside of the city of Eagan. Escalating rent levels throughout the Twin Cities continues to force hard working Minnesotans into less desirable and lower quality housing options which in turn pushes the demand for this housing need in the City of Eagan. Comprehensive Guide Plan Land Use Currently the property is zoned “Commercial-Preferred”. Given the intended use of the proposed project the property will need to be rezoned as the city’s designated use to allow for High Density housing. Traffic Projections According to Spack Consulting the proposed project would be generating about 550 entering and 550 exiting trips over the course of a typical weekday (1,100 total trips). About 75 trips in an a.m. peak hour (20 in, 55 out) and about 90 trips in a p.m. peak hour (55 in, 35 out). Average peak parking demand for the site is estimated at 265 parking stalls (1.31 per unit). A 2014 count showed Nicols Road had 6,000 daily vehicles on it near your site. A 2016 count showed Diffley Road had 17,900 daily vehicles on it. Both of those roads could handle an 1,100 vehicle increase. City of Eagan Public Benefits The proposed project will offer housing units at 50-60% of the area median income which will provide on average a 30% savings to tenants in comparison to other new market rate properties in the Eagan area. Additionally, the tenants will have access to several high-quality amenities that include a community room with outdoor patio, fire pit, fitness center, and underground parking. The proposed project will offer tenants 183 underground parking stalls, as well as, 190 surface parking stalls. This comes to a parking ratio of 1.85 stalls/unit. Through diligent analysis REE believes that this number of parking stalls will be an adequate amount to service the project’s tenants. With these savings, amenities, and new landscaping providing connections to the surrounding community this housing project is a $48,000,000 investment that the City of Eagan and its residents can be proud of. Currently the estimated market value of the Parcel ID: 100300027011 is $1,206,400. The proposed workforce housing project would potentially increase the market value to $27,000,000. REE believes that the 202-unit workforce project will significantly increase the value of the long-time vacant site in the City of Eagan. REE also believes that the proposed project will act as a development catalyst for the City of Eagan, which will in turn help shrink the gap between the low supply of quality affordable housing units and the extremely high demand within the city and surrounding area. In addition to providing high quality workforce housing for the community, the project will also provide substantial support to the local economy and its surrounding businesses. It is estimated by Marquette Advisors that the 202-unit workforce housing project would generate an additional $5.2 million in consumer spending within the City of Eagan. Intended Use of Assistance Funds All tax increment financing funds will be allocated towards workforce housing project costs. 14 Development Team Officers/Shareholders/Partners 1)William Bisanz 2)Terry Troy 3)Bob Bisanz 4)Alex Bisanz 5)Patrick Ostrom Project Contact Information Developer: Alex Bisanz Real Estate Equities 579 Selby Ave Saint Paul, MN 55102 (651) 389-3801 postrom@reeliving.com Borrower’s Legal Counsel: Jeffrey Drennan Winthrop & Weinstine, P.A. 225 South Sixth Street Capella Tower, Ste 3500 Minneapolis, MN 55402 (612) 604-6730 jdrennan@winthrop.com Bond Underwriter: Craig Theis Dougherty & Company LLC 90 South 7th Street, Suite 4300 Minneapolis, MN 55402 (612) 376-4135 Craig.theis@doughertymarkets.com 15 Tax Credit Bridge Loan Lender: John Callahan Bridgewater Bank 4400 Excelsior Blvd Saint Louis Park, MN 55416 (952)-746-3926 John.callahan@bwbmn.com Architect: Petro N. Megits Kaas Wilson Architects 1301 American Blvd. E, Suite 100 Bloomington, MN 55425 (612) 223-7957 petrom@kaaswilson.com Accountant: Mahoney Ulbrich Christiansen Russ P.A. Craig A. Mulcahy 10 River Park Plaza, Suite 800 Saint Paul, MN 55107 (651) 281-1852 cmulcahy@mucr.com 16 17 Project Information:Debt Assumptions:LIHTC Equity Assumptions Project Name Eagan Site 1st Mortgage Non-Rated Type of Credits 4% LIHTC Occupancy Workforce Amount 31,252,599$ Applicable Percentage 100% Location Eagan , MN Interest Rate 4.75% Credit Percent (4%)3.30% Number of Buildings 1 MIP 0.00% Credit Percent (9%)9.00% Number of Units 202 Amortization 40 Qualified Census Tract No Term 15 LP Ownership 99.99% Closing 3/31/2020 DSCR 1.2 Construction Timeline (months)18 LTV/LTC 87% Credit Pricing 0.91$ Construction Completion 10/31/2021 Interest Only 22 Year Placed in Service 2022 Total LIHTC Equity 13,155,094$ Qualified Occupancy 12/31/2022 TIF Loan (Included in 1st Mortgage)1st Installment 1st Year Credit Period 2022 Assume TIF?Yes Amount 20%2,631,019$ Amount -$ Date 3/31/2020 Rent Inflation 1.02 Interest Rate 4.75% Expense Inflation 1.03 MIP 0.25%2nd Installment Vacancy Rate 5.00%Amortization 40 Amount 40%5,262,037$ Term 16 Date 7/1/2020 Interest Only 22 3rd Installment Equity Bridge Loan Amount 40%5,262,037$ Amount 10,443,371$ Date 1/1/2023 Interest Rate 6.50% Term (months)30 Project Inputs Eagan Site 18 Source of Funds Permanent Per Unit First Mortgage (Includes TIF)31,252,599$ 154,716$ LIHTC Equity - 1st Installment (Closing)20%2,631,019 13,025 LIHTC Equity - 2nd Installment (Completion)40%5,262,037 26,050 LIHTC Equity - 3rd Installment (Stabilization)40%5,262,037 26,050 Letter of Credit 1,838,562 9,102 Investment Earnings 500,000 2,475 Deferred Developer Fee 2,954,068 14,624 Total Sources 49,700,323$ 246,041$ Use of Funds Permanent Per Unit Acquisition 2,000,000$ 9,901$ Construction Costs 32,875,500 162,750 Soft Costs 2,894,563 14,330 Construction Financing Costs 149,434 740 Bond Costs 680,920 3,371 Title & Tax Credit Fees 226,153 1,120 Interest & Reserves 6,465,613 32,008 Developer Fee 4,408,140 21,822 Total Uses 49,700,323$ 246,041$ Eagan Site Sources & Uses 19 Source of Funds Permanent Per Unit First Mortgage (Excludeds TIF)29,938,160$ 148,209$ LIHTC Equity - 1st Installment (Closing)20%2,631,019 13,025 LIHTC Equity - 2nd Installment (Completion)40%5,262,037 26,050 LIHTC Equity - 3rd Installment (Stabilization)40%5,262,037 26,050 Letter of Credit 1,838,562 9,102 Investment Earnings 500,000 2,475 Deferred Developer Fee 2,954,068 14,624 Total Sources 48,385,884$ 239,534$ Use of Funds Permanent Per Unit Acquisition 2,000,000$ 9,901$ Construction Costs 32,875,500 162,750 Soft Costs 2,894,563 14,330 Construction Financing Costs 149,434 740 Bond Costs 680,920 3,371 Title & Tax Credit Fees 226,153 1,120 Interest & Reserves 6,465,613 32,008 Developer Fee 4,408,140 21,822 Total Uses 49,700,323$ 246,041$ Eagan Site Sources & Uses GAP $1,314,439 20 Unit Type Income Restriction Rent Restriction # of Units Square Feet Gross Rents Utility Allowance Net Rent Underwritten Rent Monthly Income Annual Income 1 Bedroom / 1 Bath (A1)50%50%15 821 937$ 72 865$ 865$ 12,975$ 155,700$ 1 Bedroom / 1 Bath (A1)60%60%28 797 1,125$ 72 1,053$ 1,053$ 29,484$ 353,808$ 1 Bedroom / 1 Bath (A1)70%70%15 718 1,312$ 72 1,240$ 1,240$ 18,600$ 223,200$ 2 Bedroom / 2 Bath (C2)50%50%20 770 1,125$ 89 1,036$ 1,036$ 20,720$ 248,640$ 2 Bedroom / 2 Bath (C2)60%60%61 1,029 1,350$ 89 1,261$ 1,261$ 76,921$ 923,052$ 2 Bedroom / 2 Bath (C2)70%70%20 1,119 1,575$ 89 1,486$ 1,486$ 29,720$ 356,640$ 3 Bedroom / 2 Bath (D1)50%50%10 1,294 1,300$ 106 1,194$ 1,194$ 11,940$ 143,280$ 3 Bedroom / 2 Bath (D3)60%60%23 1,043 1,560$ 106 1,454$ 1,454$ 33,442$ 401,304$ 3 Bedroom / 2 Bath (D3)70%70%10 1,372 1,820$ 106 1,714$ 1,714$ 17,140$ 205,680$ Total/Average 202 973 1,330$ 1,242$ 1,242$ 250,942$ 3,011,304$ Eagan Site Rent Analysis 21 Income:Per Unit Total Gross Potential Rent 14,907 3,011,304$ Workforce Other Income:# of Stalls Price Vacancy Parking 183 75 5%775$ 156,465$ Storage - Garage 183 20 5%207 41,724 TIF Income 871 175,901 Miscellaneous 50 10,100 Total Other income 1,902$ 384,190$ Vacancy 5%(745)$ (150,565)$ Total Income 16,064$ 3,244,929$ 40 Expenses:16 Per Unit Total Payroll 1,250$ 252,500$ Marketing 100 20,200 Amdinistrative 325 65,650 Grounds 200 40,400 Maintenance 250 50,500 Turnover 150 30,300 Utilities 750 151,500 Insurance 325 65,650 Total Variable Expneses 3,350$ 676,700$ Real Estate Taxes 1,525$ 308,072$ Management Fee 3.50%562 113,573 Replacement Reserves 250 50,500 Total Fixed Expenses 2,337$ 472,144$ Total Expenses 5,687 1,148,844$ Net Operating Income 10,377$ 2,096,085$ Eagan Site Proforma 22 Minimum Estimated Taxes: Per Unit Estimated Value 175,000$ 35,350,000$ Taxable Value (up to $150k / unit)150,000$ 30,300,000$ Converstion Rate (up to $150k / unit)0.75% Taxable Value 227,250$ Taxable Value (over $150k / unit)25,000$ 5,050,000$ Converstion Rate (over $150k / unit)0.25% Taxable Value 12,625$ Total Taxable Value 239,875$ Mill Rate 90.64% Market Rate 0.25644% Per Unit Total RE Taxes 1,525$ 308,072$ Underwritten Taxes 1,525$ 308,072$ Eagan Site RE Tax Analysis 23 Current Taxes Current Value Market Value 1,206,400$ Classification Rate (up to $150K)1.50% Classification Rate (over $150k)Workforce 2.00% Current Taxable Value 23,378$ Mill Rate 90.64% Current Real Estate Taxes (2019 Payable)21,189.59$ Stabilized Taxes Stabilized Value 35,350,000$ Classification Rate (.75% up $150k/unit & .25% above $150k/unit) Stabilized Taxable Value 239,875.00$ Captured Increment 216,497$ Mill Rate 90.64% 4.75% Tax Increment 196,231$ Admin Fees 100.00% Less: HRA Admin Fee 10.00% Less: State Auditor Fee 0.36% Available Increment 89.64% Total TIF 175,901$ Eagan Site TIF Analysis TIF Request Analysis Year Increment 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 NPV 175,901$ 175,901 175,901 175,901 175,901 175,901 175,901 175,901 175,901 175,901 175,901 175,901 175,901 175,901 $1,940,758 175,901 175,901 24 Credit Year:0 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 Year 2020 2021 2022 2023 2024 2025 2026 2027 2028 2029 2030 2031 2032 2033 2034 2035 2036 2037 Income: Rental Income 1,003,768$ 3,011,304$ 3,011,304$ 3,071,530$ 3,132,961$ 3,195,620$ 3,259,532$ 3,324,723$ 3,391,217$ 3,459,042$ 3,528,223$ 3,598,787$ 3,670,763$ 3,744,178$ 3,819,062$ 3,895,443$ 3,973,352$ 4,052,819$ Parking 52,155$ 156,465$ 156,465$ 159,594$ 162,786$ 166,042$ 169,363$ 172,750$ 176,205$ 179,729$ 183,324$ 186,990$ 190,730$ 194,545$ 198,435$ 202,404$ 206,452$ 210,581$ Storage - Interior ------------------ Storage - Garage 13,908 41,724 41,724 42,558 43,410 44,278 45,163 46,067 46,988 47,928 48,886 49,864 50,861 51,879 52,916 53,974 55,054 56,155 TIF Income ---175,901 175,901 175,901 175,901 175,901 175,901 175,901 175,901 175,901 175,901 175,901 175,901 175,901 175,901 175,901 Interest Income ------------------ Miscellaneous 3,367 10,100 10,100 10,302 10,508 10,718 10,933 11,151 11,374 11,602 11,834 12,070 12,312 12,558 12,809 13,065 13,327 13,593 Total Other Income 69,430$ 208,289$ 208,289$ 388,356$ 392,605$ 396,939$ 401,360$ 405,869$ 410,468$ 415,160$ 419,945$ 424,826$ 429,804$ 434,882$ 440,062$ 445,345$ 450,734$ 456,231$ Vacancy (1,073,198)$ (3,219,593)$ (1,916,614)$ (153,577)$ (156,648)$ (159,781)$ (162,977)$ (166,236)$ (169,561)$ (172,952)$ (176,411)$ (179,939)$ (183,538)$ (187,209)$ (190,953)$ (194,772)$ (198,668)$ (202,641)$ Total Income -$ -$ 1,302,979$ 3,306,310$ 3,368,918$ 3,432,778$ 3,497,916$ 3,564,356$ 3,632,125$ 3,701,249$ 3,771,756$ 3,843,674$ 3,917,029$ 3,991,852$ 4,068,171$ 4,146,016$ 4,225,418$ 4,306,409$ 40 Expenses:16 Payroll -$ -$ 168,333$ 260,075$ 267,877$ 275,914$ 284,191$ 292,717$ 301,498$ 310,543$ 319,859$ 329,455$ 339,339$ 349,519$ 360,005$ 370,805$ 381,929$ 393,387$ Marketing ---20,806 21,430 22,073 22,735 23,417 24,120 24,843 25,589 26,356 27,147 27,962 28,800 29,664 30,554 31,471 Amdinistrative --43,767 67,620 69,648 71,738 73,890 76,106 78,390 80,741 83,163 85,658 88,228 90,875 93,601 96,409 99,302 102,281 Grounds --26,933 41,612 42,860 44,146 45,471 46,835 48,240 49,687 51,178 52,713 54,294 55,923 57,601 59,329 61,109 62,942 Maintenance --21,883 52,015 53,575 55,183 56,838 58,543 60,300 62,109 63,972 65,891 67,868 69,904 72,001 74,161 76,386 78,677 Turnover --20,200 31,209 32,145 33,110 34,103 35,126 36,180 37,265 38,383 39,535 40,721 41,942 43,201 44,497 45,831 47,206 Utilities -- 101,000 156,045 160,726 165,548 170,515 175,630 180,899 186,326 191,916 197,673 203,603 209,711 216,003 222,483 229,157 236,032 Insurance --43,767 67,620 69,648 71,738 73,890 76,106 78,390 80,741 83,163 85,658 88,228 90,875 93,601 96,409 99,302 102,281 Real Estate Taxes --14,126 317,314 326,833 336,638 346,738 357,140 367,854 378,890 390,256 401,964 414,023 426,443 439,237 452,414 465,986 479,966 Management Fee 3.50%--45,604 115,721 117,912 120,147 122,427 124,752 127,124 129,544 132,011 134,529 137,096 139,715 142,386 145,111 147,890 150,724 Replacement Reserves --33,667 52,015 53,575 55,183 56,838 58,543 60,300 62,109 63,972 65,891 67,868 69,904 72,001 74,161 76,386 78,677 Total Expenses -$ -$ 519,281$ 1,182,051$ 1,216,232$ 1,251,417$ 1,287,635$ 1,324,916$ 1,363,293$ 1,402,798$ 1,443,463$ 1,485,324$ 1,528,415$ 1,572,773$ 1,618,436$ 1,665,442$ 1,713,831$ 1,763,644$ Net Operating Income -$ -$ 783,698$ 2,124,259$ 2,152,686$ 2,181,361$ 2,210,281$ 2,239,440$ 2,268,832$ 2,298,452$ 2,328,294$ 2,358,350$ 2,388,614$ 2,419,078$ 2,449,734$ 2,480,574$ 2,511,587$ 2,542,764$ Debt Service: 1st Mortgage 371,125$ 1,484,498$ 1,593,765$ 1,746,737$ 1,746,737$ 1,746,737$ 1,746,737$ 1,746,737$ 1,746,737$ 1,746,737$ 1,746,737$ 1,746,737$ 1,746,737$ 1,746,737$ 1,746,737$ 1,746,737$ 1,746,737$ 1,746,737$ Construction Loans 91,615 625,665 416,121 --------------- Debt Service Reserves (462,739)(2,110,163)(1,282,078)--------------- Total Debt Service -$ -$ 727,807$ 1,746,737$ 1,746,737$ 1,746,737$ 1,746,737$ 1,746,737$ 1,746,737$ 1,746,737$ 1,746,737$ 1,746,737$ 1,746,737$ 1,746,737$ 1,746,737$ 1,746,737$ 1,746,737$ 1,746,737$ Total Cash Flow -$ -$ 55,891$ 377,522$ 405,949$ 434,624$ 463,544$ 492,702$ 522,095$ 551,715$ 581,556$ 611,613$ 641,877$ 672,341$ 702,997$ 733,837$ 764,850$ 796,027$ Capital Improvements 50,500$ 52,015$ 53,575$ 55,183$ 56,838$ 58,543$ 60,300$ 62,109$ 63,972$ 65,891$ 67,868$ 69,904$ 72,001$ 74,161$ 76,386$ Net Cash Flow 327,022$ 353,934$ 381,049$ 408,361$ 435,864$ 463,551$ 491,415$ 519,448$ 547,641$ 575,986$ 604,473$ 633,093$ 661,836$ 690,689$ 719,641$ Deferred Developer Fee: Beginning Balance 2,954,068$ 3,101,771$ 3,256,860$ 3,410,248$ 3,253,739$ 3,062,493$ 2,834,569$ 2,567,936$ 2,260,468$ 1,909,941$ 1,514,022$ 1,070,276$ 576,149$ 28,970$ -$ -$ -$ -$ Interest 5.00% 147,703$ 155,089$ 162,843$ 170,512$ 162,687$ 153,125$ 141,728$ 128,397$ 113,023$ 95,497$ 75,701$ 53,514$ 28,807$ 1,449$ -$ -$ -$ -$ Payment --(9,454)(327,022)(353,934)(381,049)(408,361)(435,864)(463,551)(491,415)(519,448)(547,641)(575,986)(30,419)---- Remaining Balance 3,101,771$ 3,256,860$ 3,410,248$ 3,253,739$ 3,062,493$ 2,834,569$ 2,567,936$ 2,260,468$ 1,909,941$ 1,514,022$ 1,070,276$ 576,149$ 28,970$ -$ -$ -$ -$ -$ Construction/Lease-Up 25 Development Costs Total Per Unit Purchase Price 2,000,000$ 9,901$ Construction Costs: Hard Construction Costs 27,226,087$ 134,783$ General Conditions 1,633,565 8,087 Overhead 544,522 2,696 Profit 1,633,565 8,087 P&P Bonds 272,261 1,348 Total Construction Contract 31,310,000$ 155,000$ Construction Contingency 5%1,565,500$ 7,750$ Total Construction Costs 32,875,500$ 162,750$ Soft Costs:40 Architect & Engineering - Design 850,000$ 75%637,500$ 16$ Architect - Construction Admin 25%212,500 1,052 City Entitilement Fees (Plat/CUP/Re-zone/Site Plan)7,500 37 Survey - (Loucks)20,000 99 Market Study - (Marquette Advisors)10,500 52 Appraisal - (Nicollet Partners)5,750 28 Phase I 4,150 21 Phase II 20,000 99 Geotech 35,000 173 Legal 125,000 619 SAC Charges - MetCouncil 202 2,485$ 501,970 2,485 Park Dedication Fee 701,950 3,475 Trailway Dedication Fee 52,116 258 Water Quality Dedication Fee 160,627 795 Builders Risk Insurance 150,000 743 FF&E 200,000 990 Soft cost Contingency 50,000 248 Total Soft Costs 2,894,563$ 11,190$ Construction/Bridge Financing Bridge Lender Legal 35,000$ 173$ Origination 1.00%104,434 517 Misc. Financing Costs 10,000 50 Total Bridge Financing Costs 149,434$ 740$ Bond Costs: Bond Counsel 50,000$ 248$ City/Issuer Counsel 5,000 25 Issuer Fee - Tax Exempt Bonds 0.2500%78,131 387 Application Fee 5,000 25 Trustee Fees 12,500 62 Rating Agency 5,000 25 Verification Report 1,500 7 Underwriter Fee - Series A 1.50%468,789 2,321 Underwriter Counsel 50,000 248 Miscellaneous Costs 5,000 25 Total Bond Costs 680,920$ 3,371$ Title & Tax Credit Fees Title Insurance 1.10$ 54,670$ 271$ Mortgage Registration Tax 2.30$ 71,881 356 Closing/recording fee/draw admin 30,000 149 Reservation Fee 3.50%50,602 251 Special Counsel Fee 7,000 35 Application Fee 2,000 10 Cost Cert 10,000 50 Total Tax Credit & Title Costs 226,153$ 1,120$ Interest & Reserves 1st mortgage interest reserve 2,968,997 14,698 Equity Bridge Loan 1,340,653 6,637 Debt Service Reserve 6 873,369 4,324 Taxes during construction 75,000 371 Marketing/Lease-up Costs 1,200$ 242,400 1,200 Operating Reserve months 4 965,194 4,778 Total Tax Credit & Title Costs 6,465,613$ 32,008$ Developer Fee: Developer Fee 4,408,140$ 21,822$ Total Developer Fee 4,408,140$ 21,822$ Total Development Costs 49,700,323$ 242,901$ Developer Fee Calculation: Developer Fee (up to 50 Units)50 15%1,681,640$ 8,325$ Developer Fee (over 50 Units)152 8%2,726,500 13,498 Total Developer Fee 4,408,140$ 21,822$ Construction Costs Summary Hard Costs 27,226,087$ 134,783$ General Conditions 6.00%1,633,565 8,087 Overhead 2.00%544,522 2,696 Profit 6.00%1,633,565 8,087 P&P Bonds 1.00%272,261 1,348 Total Construciton Contract 31,310,000$ 155,000$ Eagan Site Development Costs 26 Northland Securities, Inc. 150 South Fifth Street, Suite 3300, Minneapolis, MN 55402 Toll Free 1-200-851-2920, Main 612-851-5900,www.northlandsecurities.com Member FINRA and SIPC | Registered with SEC and MSRB MEMORANDUM To:City of Eagan From:Tammy Omdal, Managing Director Date:May 21, 2019 Re:Pre-Application for BusinessAssistance from Real Estate Equities The City of Eagan requested that Northland Public Finance review the Pre-Application for Business Assistance Financing from Real Estate Equities, LLC (the “Developer”). The Developer initially submitted a Pre-Application to the City datedApril 12, 2019, which Northland reviewed. Follow-up information was requested from the Developer. In response, the Developer submitted a revised Pre-Application dated May 16, 2019, which includes revisions to the original request, including a reduction in the term for the TIF assistance. The Developer is requesting tax increment financing (TIF) assistance ($1.94 million) from the City to assist with the financing of a 202-unit apartment building consisting of a combination of one, two, and three-bedroom units to be located next to 4205 Nicols Road (the “Project”). All apartment units in the Project will be affordable with income and rent restrictions ranging from 50% to 70% of the area median income (AMI). The 2019 AMI for Dakota County, as calculated by the U.S. Department of Housing and Urban Development, is $100,000. The parcel is an 8.05-acre site located with access to Highway 77 and Interstate 35E. The property is currently guided for commercial and a rezoning will be required. The request is for the City to establish an affordable housing TIF district to capture the increase in property taxes from the Project for a maximum period of 16 years to assist with the financing of the affordable housing units. TIF assistance for a residential rental property requires that a minimum of either 20% of the units be leased to person at or below 50% of AMI, or 40% of the units be leased to persons at or below 60% of AMI. The Project will meet the requirement. 27 Pre-Application for TIF City of Eagan May 21, 2019 Page 2 Northland has reviewed the information submitted by the Developer based on general industry standards for land acquisition, construction costs, developer fees, operating expenses, and rental rates, among other items. We find the information provided to be within general industry standards.Exhibit A provides a preliminary source and use of funds for the $49.7 million Project. PRELIMINARY OBSERVATIONS It is Northland’s opinion that the Project, as proposed, is feasible only through assistance, in part from TIF.Our opinion may change with final application andnew and updatedinformation from the Developer. Financing affordable housing projects takes multiple sources to achieve rents at affordable levels. Based on the Pre-Application, the Developer proposes to maximize public finance tools, including 4% Low-income Housing Tax Credits (LIHTC) and TIF to assist with financing the Project. The Developer plans to seek tax-exempt bonding (first mortgage) to finance approximately 63% of the costs of the Project. The Developer plans to submit application to the Dakota County Community Development Agency (the “CDA”) for bonds and LIHTC. In addition, the Developer will defer a portion of the developer fee and rely on a letter of credit for the balance of funds. Subject to the estimated terms of assistance, we find that the Project, as proposed, would not be reasonably expected to occur solely through private investment within the reasonably near future. Based on the pro forma developed by Northland, using information from the Developer and information we independently prepared, we estimate the TIF assistance could be limited to a duration of ten (10) years), subject to final terms of the first mortgage. Our opinion on duration may change based on new information from the Developer and changes to the assumptions. Our analysis assumes 1.0% annual inflation in taxable market value for the Project in our TIF and real estate projections and tax rates based on year 2019. We estimate the Project is feasible with a $1.36 million TIF Note based on a 10-year term with 4.75% rate. (The Developer is requesting $1.94 million for a 16-year term with 4.75% rate.) The par amount of the TIF note (present value of future cash flow) is based on the City retaining 100% of the tax increment generated and providing 90% of the tax increments collected to payment on the TIF note with interest. The TIF assistance would be provided on a “pay-go” basis payable from tax increment collected semi- annually and would not be a general obligation of the City. The City would retain 10% of the tax increments collected to pay administrative costs of the district.Exhibit B provides a preliminary cash flow for the available tax increments and present value. 28 Pre-Application for TIF City of Eagan May 21, 2019 Page 3 As shown in the summary of the pro forma for the Project, see Exhibit C, without TIF assistance the Project will not achieve a cash-on-cost basis (net operating income divided by total development cost) greater than 5.0% until year 10 of the Project. TIF is estimated to be necessary to achieve a minimum debt service coverage (1.20X) for the Project. Developer’s compensation on these types of projects is typically the developer fee. It is common for a developer to defer a large portion of the developer fee to make the project work, as is proposed for the Project. The developer fee is paid out of cash flow, so the dollars are “at-risk” for the developer. We might typically expect the developer fee to be repaid over a 15-year term. The Developer estimates repayment in 10 years at 5.0% interest. USE OF TIF A decision to deny the use of TIF does not necessarily mean that there will be no future improvements on the site. A decision to approve may be made based on afindingthatthe Project, asproposed,wouldnotbereasonablyexpectedtooccur solelythrough privateinvestmentwithin the reasonably near future. It does not mean that “no” development will occur on the site ever. While not a statutory required finding for a housing TIF district, the preliminary analysis shows that an induced development, based on a maximum TIF duration of 10 years, will yield a net increase in taxable market value ($38.7 million future value) for the site compared to the likely taxable market value ($1.32 million future value) without TIF. In considering the use of TIF, the City may want to consider whether the proposed income qualification levels the Developer is proposing are acceptable to the City in meeting its affordable housing goals. The proposed income and rent levels and unit mix will meet the TIF, LIHTC, and the fair market rent requirements.Exhibit D provides a summary of the City’s allocation of the Metropolitan Council’s Allocation of Affordable Housing Need (2030) and the proposed units to be added by the Project. The Developer is proposing 78% of the affordable units in the highest AMI bracket (157 out of 202). They are proposing more units at that bracket than for which the City has demonstrated 2030 need. The Developer is not proposing any units at the most difficult AMI threshold. The Project is located within an area of the City that already has some CDA workforce developmentsandan abundanceofNaturallyOccurringAffordableHousing(NOAH) units affordable at 80% AMI. As public benefit for use of TIF, the City may want to discuss with the Developer options to achieve further increase in the middle bracket (31-50% of AMI) units and impacts on the proposed source of funds to provide some market rate units. Other potential public benefits of the Project, as it relates to the consideration of use of TIF, may include the Developer agreeing to maximize the site development through enhancements to the 29 Pre-Application for TIF City of Eagan May 21, 2019 Page 4 proposed parking and storage available to the tenants of the Project, among other public benefit considerations for the use of TIF. SUMMARY This memorandum was prepared to assist the City with its evaluation of the Pre-Application submitted by the Developer. The assumptions and estimated amounts provided in this memorandum and exhibits are subject to change after the Pre-Application phase. The key items to note from the memorandum are as follows: All 202 apartment units in the Project are proposed to be affordable with income restrictions ranging from 50% to 70% of the area median income. Income qualifications and rent requirements for the proposed public financing will be met. The public finance tools proposed include tax exempt bonding, 4% LIHTC, and TIF. The Developer plans to submit application to the CDA for the bonds and LIHTC and is requesting the City establish a housing TIF district. The Developer will defer a portion of the developer fee (approximately $3.0 million). The developer fee will be repaid from future cash flow, as available, from the project with interest. Preliminary review suggests the Project, as proposed, is feasible only through assistance, in part from TIF. The amount of TIF assistance that is needed is estimated to be between $1.36 million and $1.94 million, with a term not to exceed 16 years. Northland’s preliminary analysis suggests the lesser amount at a term of 10 years. The Developer is proposing 78% of the affordable units in the highest AMI bracket based on the City’s allocation of the Metropolitan Council’s Allocation of Affordable Housing Need (2030). They are proposing more units at this bracket than for which the City has demonstrated 2030 need (see Exhibit D). 30 Pre-Application for TIF City of Eagan May 21, 2019 Page 5 Exhibit A Total % of Total Per Unit Sources of Funds First Mortgage 1 $31,252,599 62.9%$154,716 LIHTC Equity - 1st Installment (Closing)$2,631,019 5.3%$13,025 LIHTC Equity - 2nd Installment (Completion)$5,262,037 10.6%$26,050 LIHTC Equity - 1st Installment (Stabilization)$5,262,037 10.6%$26,050 Deferred Developer Fee $2,954,068 5.9%$14,624 Letter of Credit $1,838,562 3.7%$9,102 Investment Earnings $500,000 1.0%$2,475 Total Sources of Funds $49,700,322 100.0%$246,041 Uses of Funds Acquisition $2,000,000 4.02%$9,901 Construction $28,810,000 57.97%$142,624 Construction of parking 2 $2,500,000 5.03%$12,376 Construction contingency $1,565,500 3.15%$7,750 Bridge financing costs $149,434 0.30%$740 Bond costs $680,920 1.37%$3,371 Soft Costs (not including Developer fee)$2,894,562 5.82%$14,330 Title and tax credit fees $226,153 0.46%$1,120 Other interest and reserves $317,400 0.64%$1,571 Debt service and operating reserves $1,838,563 3.70%$9,102 Equity bridge loan $1,340,653 2.70%$6,637 First mortgage interest reserve $2,968,997 5.97%$14,698 Developer fee payable at closing $1,454,072 2.93%$7,198 Deferred Developer fee $2,954,068 5.94%$14,624 Total Uses of Funds $49,700,322 100.00%$246,041 Number of Units 202 Notes: 1/ Developer's Pre-Application 15 year term at 4.75% amortized over 40 years. Eagan, MN 2/ Developer provided a preliminary estimate for the underground parking construction cost of $2.0M to $2.5M. The schedule above assumes $2.5M. The total construction cost estimate provided by the Developer was reduced by the $2.5M shown separately under parking construction. REE Affordable Housing Project Developer Sources and Uses of Funds for Construction 202 Unit Residential Apartment Building 31 Pre-Application for TIF City of Eagan May 21, 2019 Page 6 Exhibit B 1202335,350,000239,875(9,048)230,82790.64%209,219(753)208,46620,847187,619164,2642202435,703,500240,759(9,048)231,71190.64%210,020(756)209,26420,926188,338321,5943202536,060,535241,651(9,048)232,60390.64%210,829(759)210,07021,007189,063472,2884202636,421,140242,553(9,048)233,50590.64%211,646(762)210,88421,088189,796616,6285202736,785,352243,463(9,048)234,41590.64%212,472(765)211,70721,171190,536754,8876202837,153,205244,383(9,048)235,33590.64%213,305(768)212,53721,254191,283887,3227202937,524,737245,312(9,048)236,26490.64%214,147(771)213,37621,338192,0381,014,1828203037,899,985246,250(9,048)237,20290.64%214,997(774)214,22321,422192,8011,135,7059203138,278,985247,197(9,048)238,14990.64%215,856(777)215,07921,508193,5711,252,11810203238,661,774248,154(9,048)239,10690.64%216,724(780)215,94421,594194,3491,363,63911203339,048,392249,121(9,048)240,07390.64%217,600(783)216,81721,682195,1351,470,47612203439,438,876250,097(9,048)241,04990.64%218,485(787)217,69821,770195,9291,572,82813203539,833,265251,083(9,048)242,03590.64%219,378(790)218,58821,859196,7291,670,88514203640,231,597252,079(9,048)243,03190.64%220,281(793)219,48821,949197,5391,764,83115203740,633,913253,085(9,048)244,03790.64%221,193(796)220,39722,040198,3571,854,83916203841,040,253254,101(9,048)245,05390.64%222,113(800)221,31322,131199,1821,941,07717203941,450,655255,127(9,048)246,07990.64%223,043(803)222,24022,224200,0162,023,70418204041,865,162256,163(9,048)247,11590.64%223,982(806)223,17622,318200,8582,102,87419204142,283,813257,210(9,048)248,16290.64%224,931(810)224,12122,412201,7092,178,73320204242,706,651258,267(9,048)249,21990.64%225,889(813)225,07622,508202,5682,251,42221204343,133,718259,334(9,048)250,28690.64%226,857(817)226,04022,604203,4362,321,07422204443,565,055260,413(9,048)251,36590.64%227,834(820)227,01422,701204,3122,387,81923204544,000,706261,502(9,048)252,45490.64%228,822(824)227,99822,800205,1982,451,77824204644,440,713262,602(9,048)253,55490.64%229,819(827)228,99222,899206,0922,513,07125204744,885,120263,713(9,048)254,66590.64%230,826(831)229,99523,000206,9962,571,80926204845,333,971264,835(9,048)255,78790.64%231,843(835)231,00823,101207,9082,628,100TOTAL =5,722,111(20,600)5,701,511570,1515,131,360Key Asssumptions for Cash Flow:1Taxable market value (TMV) annual growth assumption = 1.00%2Original Tax Capacity Rate estimated based on Taxes Payable Year 2019.3Election for captured tax capacity is 100.00%4Base Tax Capacity (TC) calculated based on a TMV = $1,206,400. Base TC will be calculated on residential classification, after property use changes.56CapturedTaxCapacity3TIF forCityAdminCostsTax Increment Financing District No. 2-6 (Housing)City of Eagan(Housing Eagan Site)Projected Tax Increment Cash FlowTIFDistrictYearTaxesPayableYearTaxCapacityLessBase TaxCapacity4TaxableMarketValue (TMV)1,6TMV is calculated based on 202 housing units at an estimated average value of $175,000 per unit.Present value is calculated based on semi-annual payments, 4.75% interest rate, and date of 1/1/2021.CapturedTaxIncrementFinancing(TIF)OriginalTax Rate2LessStateFeeNetAvailableTIFAvailableTaxIncrementFinancingPresentValue ofNetAvailableTIF532 Pre-Application for TIF City of Eagan May 21, 2019 Page 7 Exhibit C Calendar Year20222023202420252026202720282029203020312032Year of TIF District12345678910Project YearYear 1Year 2Year 3Year 4Year 5Year 6Year 7Year 8Year 9Year 10Year 11Gross Income (before TIF)1,302,9793,130,4083,193,0173,256,8773,322,0143,388,4553,456,2243,525,3483,595,8553,667,7723,741,128Less Expenses(519,281)(1,171,294)(1,197,741)(1,224,924)(1,252,864)(1,281,584)(1,311,106)(1,341,453)(1,372,648)(1,404,717)(1,437,686)Net Operating Income (NOI)783,6981,959,1151,995,2762,031,9532,069,1502,106,8702,145,1182,183,8962,223,2072,263,0552,303,442Plus Tax Increment Financing (TIF) Revenue-187,619188,338189,063189,796190,536191,283192,038192,801193,571194,349NOI with TIF783,6982,146,7342,183,6132,221,0162,258,9462,297,4072,336,4012,375,9342,416,0082,456,6262,497,792Debt Service1,593,7651,746,7371,746,7371,746,7371,746,7371,746,7371,746,7371,746,7371,746,7371,746,7371,746,737Capital outlay net of use of reserves22,47852,01553,57555,18356,83858,54360,30062,10963,97265,89167,868Net Cash Flow before Payment onDeferred Developer Fee(832,545)347,982383,301419,096455,370492,127529,365567,089605,299643,998683,187Payment on Deferred Developer Fee3(832,545)347,982383,301419,096455,370492,127529,365567,089605,299643,998683,187Net Cash Flow after Payment on DeferredDeveloper Fee-----------Cash on cost with TIF (NOI / TDC)11.6%4.3%4.4%4.5%4.5%4.6%4.7%4.8%4.9%4.9%5.0%Cash on cost without TIF1, 21.6%3.9%4.0%4.1%4.2%4.2%4.3%4.4%4.5%4.6%4.6%Debt coverage with TIF20.491.231.251.271.291.321.341.361.381.411.43Debt coverage without TIF20.491.121.141.161.181.211.231.251.271.301.32Notes:1/ Total Development Cost (TDC):$49,700,3224/ Expenses include real estate taxes based on $35,350,000 taxable market value, pay 2019 tax rates held constant, and 1.0% annual increase in taxable market value.3/ Total Developer Fee of $4,408,140. Developer pro forma assumes initial payment of $1,454,072 at closing with the balance of $2,954,068 deferred and to be paid as revenue isavailable with 5.0% interest.2/ Par amount of TIF note is estimated at $1,363,639, 10 year term, 4.75% rate, payable from 90% of the tax increment derived from the property.Eagan, MNREE Affordable Housing Project202 Unit Residential Apartment BuildingPreliminary Estimated Pro Forma 33 Pre-Application for TIF City of Eagan May 21, 2019 Page 8 Exhibit D Eagan, MN Summary of the City’s Allocation of the Metropolitan Council’s Allocation of Affordable Housing Need (2030) and the Proposed Units To be Added by the Proposed Real Estate Equities (REE) Project Level of Affordability Met Council Allocation of Affordable Housing Need (2030) Proposed Units – Real Estate Equities (REE) At or below 30% AMI 232 0 31% to 50% AMI 100 45 51% to 80% AMI 140 157 34 MEMORANDUM To: Jill Hutmacher, Director of Community Development From: Robert B. Bauer, City Attorney Date: May 20, 2019 Re: TIF Application ______________________________________________________________________________ Jill, The application process for the proposed affordable housing project would proceed as follows: With proposed amendments to the comprehensive plan the typical process is for the applicant to submit the comprehensive guide plan amendment application together with a proposed conceptual plan for the project. The APC would then hold the public hearing and make the recommendation to council. If the council acts favorably, the vote (only a majority is needed) is to submit the proposed amendment to the Met Council. Once the Met Council grants approval, the application is “parked” and the plan amendment is not implemented until the applicant provides more detailed plans. Here, the applicant would likely request a PD zoning which would require another public hearing before the APC and formal action by council. Because of the affordable component, a simple majority vote is needed on the Guide plan amendment. The pertinent portion of the statute states: Except for amendments to permit affordable housing development, a resolution to amend or adopt a comprehensive plan must be approved by a two-thirds vote of all of the members. Amendments to permit an affordable housing development are approved by a simple majority of all of the members. For purposes of this subdivision, "affordable housing development" means a development in which at least 20 percent of the residential units are restricted to occupancy for at least ten years by residents whose household income at the time of initial occupancy does not exceed 60 percent of area median income, adjusted for household size, as determined by the United States Department of Housing and Urban Development, and with respect to rental units, the rents for affordable units do not exceed 30 percent of 60 percent of area median income, adjusted for household size, as determined annually by the United States Department of Housing and Urban Development. 35 We would hold the public hearing on the TIF, and send the requisite notices out in tandem with the development PD application. All agreements would be prepared, signed by the applicant and then considered for approval at one meeting by the council—the meeting when the final PD is considered and the Comprehensive Guide Plan change is implemented. 36 Memo TO: Jill Hutmacher, Director of Community Development FROM: Erik Slettedahl, Planner/GIS Specialist DATE: May 17, 2019 SUBJECT: Preliminary Review of Concept Plan-Proposed Apartments at Nicols Road and Diffley Road Purpose The purpose of this memo is to provide a current summary of storm water issues and a preliminary site review of a proposed 202-unit apartment building on an 8-acre site in the southwest area of Nicols Road and Diffley Road. Wetland/Storm W ater Retention The site contains an existing wetland over the north portion of the lot. City Engineering Staff has worked with the developer’s consultant to identify necessary City storm water needs. The following are comments received from the City Engineer: •Additional ponding/storage volume on this site is needed to temporarily store storm water during large rain events, to help relieve the burden on the existing trunk storm sewer system within Nicols Road. The need for the additional ponding volume on this site has been identified in past and current City Storm Water Management Plans, and experienced during past storm events, so there is a public purpose and need to participate in the construction of the storm water pond. The additional ponding is needed regardless of land use on the property. •As part of development, the applicant has agreed to expand the wetland on site to provide as much storm water storage (ponding and easement) as possible. The new applicant has indicated the needed pond expansion volume (8.5 acre-feet) can be accommodated with the proposed site plan. •The City has not committed to financially participating in this pond expansion/ grading. Because of the public purpose and need, City staff has indicated that its wetland banking credits could be used to provide the necessary 2:1 wetland mitigation required by state regulations. No buffers would be required since this pond would not be considered a wetland. (Expanding a wetland and bringing more storm water to it constitutes an impact requiring mitigation). •The new applicant is contracting with the same engineer as previous, Sambatek, so there is a consistent understanding of City storm water management needs. •The alternative to working with the applicant to construct the needed pond would be to initiate a public improvement project, acquire easement from the property owner, 37 and construct the pond. This alternative would be at a much higher cost, and also require the use of the City’s wetland banking credits. Zoning Code Compliance The site is currently zoned PD-Planned Development but there are no development agreements in place. The PD zoning was requested by the applicant in the early 2000’s to preserve Roadside Business uses following the removal of that zoning district from the City Code. The site currently has a Guide Plan designation of RC-Retail Commercial. While it is anticipated a formal development proposal would be reviewed under a Planned Development (1), the following comments are based on review of a preliminary concept plan provided by the applicant against standard R-4 zoning requirements: •Lot Area- o Required: ~11 acres for 202 units (based on 2,450 sf of land per unit when underground parking is provided) o Proposed: ~4.5 acres net developable acres when ponding area is subtracted •Building Coverage- o Required: maximum 20% , o Proposed: 29% net •Building Setbacks- o Required: Minimum 50’ setback from Cedar Ave and 30’ from south property line, plus 3’ for every 1’ over 35’ in height. o Proposed: ~ 20’ from Cedar Ave and 25’ from the south lot line. •Parking- o Required: 202 covered/underground stalls, 101 open stalls (1.5 stalls/unit, with 1 space/unit being attached/covered or underground.) o Proposed: 183 underground stalls and 190 surface stalls (1.85 stalls/unit) •Recreational Area- o Required: ~32,000 sf of recreational space for the mix of units proposed. o Proposed: unknown. The applicant is showing a possible small tot lot on site, but no other recreational amenities are indicated at this time. Fitness rooms, community rooms, recreational open spaces and swimming pools are generally used to satisfy this requirement. Rahn park is .4 miles to the south of the site. There is an existing trail on the east side along Nicols Road. 38 (1) The Planned Development zoning allows for deviations from standard zoning requirements to allow greater development flexibility in exchange for better overall design and improved use of the site. Recent multifamily developments in the City of Eagan have all been approved under a Planned Development with some level of deviation from standard R-4 zoning requirements. 39 40 1 CDA HOUSING FINANCE TOOLS FOR DEVELOPERS The CDA has several programs available to assist in the development and preservation of affordable housing in Dakota County. Housing Opportunities Enhancement (HOPE) Program Dakota County created the HOPE Program in 2001 to provide a local source of gap financing to encourage and assist in the development and preservation of affordable housing throughout the County. This program is funded with the CDA levy. Funding is provided in the form of a deferred loan and requires a 2:1 match of other public or private funding sources. Developers can be awarded $30,000 per hour, up to a total of $750,000. HOPE funds must be used to provide rental housing opportunities for households at or below 50% of area median income or homeownership opportunities for household at or below 80% area median income. Eligible uses of HOPE funds include new construction, acquisition, rehabilitation, preservation, and indirect or direct assistance with homeownership opportunities. Low Income Housing Tax Credits (9% and 4%) The CDA has been designated as an allocating agency for Low I ncome Housing Tax Credits (both 9% and 4%) by the state legislature. These tax credits are allocated to developments on a competitive basis based on guidelines and selection criteria set forth in the CDA’s Qualified Allocation Plan (QAP). Once allocated, these tax credits are sold to an investor to generate equity for construction. The investor becomes a limited partner in the project and uses the tax credits to receive a reduction in federal tax liability each year for 10 years. Developments receiving low income tax credits must have a minimum of either 20% of its units occupied by households with incomes at or below 50% of area median income or 40% of its units occupied by households with incomes at or below 60% of area median income. Maximum rents are set at 30% of applicable maximum income level, as determined by the U.S. Department of Housing and Urban Development (HUD). Applications for 9% Low Income Housing Tax Credits are due in June of each year. Application files will be posted on the CDA webpage when available. Applications for 4% Low Income Housing Tax Credits can be submitted throughout the year, in an open application process. 41 2 Multifamily Housing Revenue Bonds 501(c)(3) Bonds for Residential Rental Housing The CDA has authority to issue tax exempt housing revenue bonds to finance the acquisition, rehabilitation, and development of rental housing that is owned by a non-profit 501(c)(3) organization, if the provision for such housing is within the mission of the charitable organization. Qualified Residential Rental Revenue Bonds The CDA receives an annual entitlement allocation of private activity bon ding authority from the State of Minnesota. Benefits of these tax-exempt bonds include lower interest rates, the ability to finance projects owned by private for-profit entities and an allocation of low-income housing tax credits to eligible projects. Developments financed with these bonds must have either a minimum of either 20% of its units occupied by households with incomes at or below 50% of area median income or 40% of its units occupied by household with incomes at or below 60% of area median income. Maximum rents are set at 30% of applicable maximum income level, as determined by HUD. Tax Increment Financing Tax Increment Financing (TIF) is used to promote economic development, affordable housing, redevelopment, renewal and renovation in areas where it would otherwise not occur. TIF is a mechanism whereby an authority can “capture” the property taxes generated by new development or redevelopment and use it to pay a portion of the cost of development. Developments financed with TIF must meet the income and rent requirements of the low income housing tax credit program. All CDA TIF districts must be approved by the Dakota County Board of Commissioners, following a public hearing. The CDA TIF policy also requires that CDA TIF districts be approved by the city of where the TIF district is located. The CDA has created and administered 15 TIF districts, primarily housing districts, dating back to the early 1980s. See the attached powerpoint slides for how the CDA TIF district policy is administered. Home Investment Partnership Program (HOME) The HOME Program is a flexible federal grant program that gives participating jurisdictions the ability to decide how the funds will be used to provide affordable housing for persons at or below 80% of area median income. Eligible activities under HOME include new construction of affordable units, rehabilitation of owner and rental properties, homebuyer assistance, rent assistance and acquisition. For more information about the CDA housing finance tools, please visit the CDA website and read the CDA Housing Finance Policy or contact Kathy Kugel at 651-675-4478 or Kkugel@dakotacda.state.mn.us for information on bonds, low income housing tax credits, or HOME. Please contact Ka rly Schoeman at 651- 675-4488 or kschoeman@dakotacda.state.mn.us for information on the HOPE program or single family financing. 42 CDA TIF Policy •Statutory authority to create TIF districts for affordable housing and redevelopment •CDA provides TIF in the form of an interest rate reduction (IRR) •Reduces cost of mortgage •Strictly for affordable housing districts •Can only be provided over 15 years •Housing district may run entire 25 years as permitted by state statute •After first increment received –26 years43 CDA TIF Policy (cont.) •CDA provides 70% of increment to developer for 15 years (IRR) •CDA retains 30% for first 15 years •10% for administrative work •20% for other affordable housing in community of established TIF district •If district runs 25 years, CDA collects/retains final 10 years of TIF generated by district •10% for admin •90% for other affordable housing in community of established TIF district 44 202 Workforce Apartments Eagan, Minnesota 45 202 Workforce Apartments Eagan, Minnesota Real Estate Equities Experienced and Committed Owners since 1972 •Real Estate Equities is a residential property management and ownership company based in St. Paul currently operating mainly in Minnesota, Indiana, and Wisconsin. •Real Estate Equities is a premier property management company that believes in providing housing that builds communities and enhances the lives of others all while instilling our values of Ownership, the Right Attitude, Knowledge, and Integrity. •Real Estate Equities has developed and managed more than 70 projects in excess of 11,000 housing units with projects spanning from Minnesota, Wisconsin, Ohio, Missouri, South Dakota as well as Indiana. •1,200 units currently under development today •Real Estate Equities will develop and operate all aspects of the property and will remain as owners for 20+ years. 46 202 Workforce Apartments Eagan, Minnesota 202 Workforce Apartments – An important affordable housing resource for the citizens of Eagan 1.Apartment rents will be at 50-70% of the Area Median Income providing a 20-30% savings to tenants in comparison to other new market rate properties in the area. 2.Exceptional location with access to transportation and surrounding Twin Cities amenities. 3.Exceptional quality housing project totaling a $50 million investment that residents and city can be proud of. 4.Committed long term owners and managers that currently own, operate, and develop similar properties throughout the Twin Cities. 5.Best use of land with proximity to Cedar Lake & Diffley Road. 47 202 Workforce Apartments Eagan, Minnesota Overwhelming Demand for this Housing Solution •Demand: •Dougherty Mortgage LLC Market Report projects 7,981 additional affordable housing units needed by 2020 currently in the southeast suburb submarket. •Metropolitan Council has determined the allocation of affordable housing needed within the City of Eagan between 2019-2030 to be 545 units. •Dougherty Mortgage LLC indicates the vacancy rate has stayed steady at 3.1% •Penetration rate stays consistent at nearly 5.5% for stabilization. •Target Market: •Rising rents continue to force hard working Minnesotan workforce families into less desirable/ lower quality housing options. •Market research provided by Dougherty Mortgage and the MetCouncil indicates that the City of Eagan and surrounding Dakota County areas have notable production shortfalls of workforce housing units. 48 202 Workforce Apartments Eagan, Minnesota • • • • • • • • • Site 49 202 Workforce Apartments Eagan, Minnesota 50 202 Workforce Apartments Eagan, Minnesota • • • • • • • • 51 202 Workforce Apartments Eagan, Minnesota Resident Unit Amenities Unit Amenities: •Unit Washer & Dryer •Solid Surface Counters •9 Foot Ceiling Height •Full Stainless Steel appliance package •Low Flow Fixtures, LED lighting, High Efficiency HVAC Facility Usage: •2 Elevators •Dedicated Move-in areas •Secure Entries 52 202 Workforce Apartments Eagan, Minnesota RESIDENT COMMUNITY AMENITIES •FULL-TIME ONSITE MANAGEMENT TEAM •SECURE RESIDENT ENTRANCE LOBBY WITH DEDICATED PACKAGE STORAGE •COMMUNITY ROOM •FITNESS CENTER •DEDICATED UNDERGROUND PARKING •DOG RUN •OUTDOOR PATIO WITH GRILLING STATION •TOT LOT 53 202 Workforce Apartments Eagan, Minnesota 10 SOLAR PANELS ON ROOF OF EACH BUILDING MINNESOTA GREEN COMMUNITY STANDARDS LOW FLOW WATER FIXTURES ENERGY STAR APPLIANCES HIGH EFFICENCY HVAC 54 202 Workforce Apartments Eagan, Minnesota 11 Secure Entrance/Exits With Controlled Key FOB Access Security Cameras Highly Visible/Well Lit Parking Area Full On-Site Management Team 55 202 Workforce Apartments Eagan, Minnesota 12 Community Rooftop Patio Children Tot Lot/Play Area Dog Run Outdoor Community Gathering Space with Grilling Area 56 202 Workforce Apartments Eagan, Minnesota 13 Project will accommodate highly necessary regional pond that will provide much needed water services for the surrounding area. This is a much needed resource for the City of Eagan and is projected to add considerable costs to the overall grading budget for the project. Marquette Advisors estimates increase of $5.2 million in Consumer Spending within City of Eagan. Project development budget estimates $1.52 million in direct funds to City of Eagan. 57 202 Workforce Apartments Eagan, Minnesota • • • • 14 58 202 Workforce Apartments Eagan, Minnesota PROJECTS CURRENTLY UNDER DEVELOPMENT 59 202 Workforce Apartments Eagan, Minnesota 60 202 Workforce Apartments Eagan, Minnesota Questions? 61