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04/27/2021 - City Council SpecialSPECIAL CITY COUNCIL MEETINGS APRIL 27 AND 28, 2021 5:30 P.M. EAGAN COMMUNITY CENTER AGENDA I.ROLL CALL AND ADOPTION OF THE AGENDA II.VISITORS TO BE HEARD III.CITY COUNCIL AND SENIOR MANAGEMENT TEAM DISCUSSION IV. OTHER BUSINESS V. ADJOURNMENT City Council Retreat Agenda April 27-28, 2021 Eagan Community Center, Oaks Banquet Room 5:30pm April 27, 5:30 pm (City Council, Dave, Dianne, and Roger attending) Dinner will be provided at 5pm 1.Insights Profile with Richard Fursman (5:30-8:30pm) 2.Discuss Commissions and Equity/Inclusion Efforts •Consideration of a Human Rights Commission and other community-wide racial equity and inclusion efforts •Future of the Airport Relations Commission (ARC) April 28, 5:30pm (City Council and Senior Management Team attending) (Please plan to eat prior to the retreat or bring your dinner with you to the ECC. Dinner will not be provided on the 28th, but we will have snacks and drinks available.) 1. Continue Public Policy Discussion Items •Development and land use considerations •Parks’ facilities planning •Sustainability efforts •Eagan Forward 2.Wrap Up and Closing Thoughts MEMO To: Mayor Maguire and City Councilmembers From: David M. Osberg, City Administrator Date: April 23, 2021 Subject: April 27-28, 2021 City Council Retreat Overview A City Council retreat is scheduled for Tuesday, April 27 and Wednesday, April 28 at 5:30pm at the Eagan Community Center (Oaks Banquet Room). Following the Insight exercise with Consultant Richard Fursman, Chief New will join the Council on the 27th for the conversation about a Human Rights Commission and other racial equity and inclusion efforts. The Senior Management Team (SMT) will join the Council for the second night of the retreat. Dinner will be provided for the first night of the retreat. You are welcome to bring dinner from home the second night. Enclosed is an agenda for the two evenings, along with background memos prepared by staff for the various public policy discussion topics. If you have any questions prior to the retreat, please feel free to reach out to me. Staff and I are looking forward to the dialogue. /s/Dave Osberg City Administrator Memo To: Mayor Maguire and City Councilmembers From: Dave Osberg, City Administrator Date: April 23, 2021 Subject: Public Policy Conversation: Establishment of a Human Rights Commission History/Overview During the July 14, 2020 City Council workshop, brief discussion was held about the possibility of establishing a Human Rights Commission. While no decision was made during the meeting, there was agreement the topic should be considered as part of the April 2021 retreat for consideration for the City Council. At that time, the City Council asked Staff to conduct preliminary research on similar type Human Rights Commissions in Minnesota and their duties and responsibilities. Research and Findings An abbreviated summary of 10 different cities in the metropolitan area and their Human Rights Commission is attached to this memorandum. Discussion/Public Policy Questions In the event the City Council wants to create a Human Rights Commission, timing of its creation might coincide with the April 2022 advertisement and appointment of Commission members. Of course, should the City Council wish to act sooner, a separate recruitment and appointment process could be created, separate from the normal April process. Another key factor to address will include the assignment of a Staff liaison to the Commission, which could include the hiring of a new person to engage more deeply in a wider set of racial equity and inclusion topics. Capacity of current Staff to coordinate activities of even the most basic duties and expectations of Human Rights Commission is extremely limited. Hiring of an additional Staff member would need to be included in the discussions regarding the 2022 Budget, which have started with the SMT, as of April 2022. Most importantly, should the City Council wish to consider further the creation of a Human Rights Commission, clear and distinct direction must be given on what will be its duties, responsibilities, and authority. Absent clear direction and parameters, frustration may mount within the members of the Commission, Staff and public. Page 2 Options for Next Steps 1.Continue discussion at a future City Council workshop. 2.Stop or pause consideration on the creation of a Human Rights Commission. 3.Provide Staff direction on additional research or information that would be needed regarding the creation of a Human Rights Commission and additional staff person. 4.Create goals or expectations for the City regarding racial equity and inclusion, separate from, or instead of the creation of a Human Right Commission. Summary of Human Rights Commissions in Twin Cities St. Louis Park The St. Louis Park Human Rights Commission advises the City Council on how to ensure equal opportunity and participation in housing, employment, public service, public accommodations, and education. The commission consists of nine regular voting members. One is attorney, one is appointed by the school board and one is a youth member. The commission may also have an additional, non-voting, youth member The St. Louis Park Human Rights Commission facilitates an award, recognizing individuals, groups, organizations, or businesses that have made an outstanding contribution toward increasing understanding and cooperation between people of different backgrounds. The Human Rights Commission developed a diversity lens and diversity lens brochure. Valuing individual diversity means reaching beyond stereotypical views of individuals and using the strengths and different perspectives that each person offers. Richfield The Human Rights Commission helps to secure human rights and equal opportunity for the residents of Richfield in the areas of housing, employment, public accommodations, public services, and education to align we with the goals set forth in the Minnesota Human Rights Act. Examples of 2020 activities included in the work plan were: o Partner with Richfield Counts census committee to increase awareness of census o Partner to provide a workshop on landlord/tenant responsibilities o Host a city-wide Indigenous Peoples Day o Partner to host a Naturalization event o Raise awareness and demonstrate our community values by advancing proclamations for Pride Month, Indigenous Peoples day and others o Raise awareness of the Richfield Human Rights Commission o Recognize a person or an organization for outstanding community service, a commitment to human rights or improving our community and making it a better place for all. (Gene and Mary Jacobsen Award) o Partner with community members to host an event(s) focused on the history of racial housing covenants and structural racism in Richfield. Edina Edina Policy Statement includes: “It is the public policy of the city to: (1)Secure for all the residents of the city freedom from discrimination because of race, color, creed, religion, age, sexual orientation, gender expression, marital status, disability, status with regard to public assistance, familial status or national origin in connection with public employment, housing and real property, public accommodations, public services, credit and education. (2)Support the home, family, and relations in the city (3)Cooperate with the state department of human rights, and other agencies and commissions in their programs of human rights. Furthermore, the City of Edina then states in their ordinance: “to promote and help implement the above policies, the council hereby establishes the human rights and relations commission. Duties Include: 1)Advise the Council on matters relating to discrimination and human relations. 2)Implement such programs of education and community action which are designed to effectuate the public public policy 3)Cooperate with the state department of human rights and other agencies and commissions in their programs of human rights. 4)Investigate, study, report and undertake other functions as are assigned to local commissions with regard to specific matters referred to it by the state commissioner of human rights or filed with it by individuals. The Commission shall consist of nine regular and two student members Eden Prairie Act in advisory capacity to the City on matters of diversity, civil and human rights, and the Americans with Disabilities Act. Enlist the cooperation of agencies, organizations, and individuals in the community to promote awareness and appreciation of diversity. Review and investigate alleged ADA violations submitted to the City vita the ADA grievance procedures. Work with community volunteers to promote the City’s Manifesto and provide response support to victims of incidents of bias. “Footnote”: The Commission has been involved in such important social issues as identifying needs of the immigrant population and finding solutions to local schools and partners with other Eden Prairie entities to present community events through the year. The Commission presents Human Rights Awards annually in four categories: youth, individual, nonprofit group, and business. Bloomington Commitment Statement: The role of the Human Rights Commission is to advise the Bloomington City Council in matters of human rights and equal opportunity for all residents of the city. As a commission, we commit to listening, learning, and working diligently to identify ways the City of Bloomington can eliminate racial inequities and systemic racism. In Minnesota, we these racial disparities in many areas including health, employment, education, housing, and policing. We invite the community to join us in this work and in supporting our Black, Indigenous, People of Color Communities. Woodbury Purpose: to further the goals of elimination of discrimination of expression, race, creed, color, religion, national origin, ancestry, age, marital or political status, affectionately or sexual orientation, domestic partnership, atypical heredity, cellar or blood trait, genetic information, disability, liability for service in the United States armed forces and/or any other characteristics by law and further the education of the public on issues of diversity and inclusion. Duties include: Develop public education programs Provide training for Commission members and the public and/or business Hold community discussions Present panels Advise City leaders and develop policies and strategies Collect and analyze data to be shared with Mayor and Council and public Initiate public relation campaigns Review City ordinances, policies and procedures and make recommendations Act as an oversight entity for the interdepartmental collaboration on issues impacting diversity and non-discrimination. Golden Valley Advises, recommends, and assist Council in matters of human rights. The mission of the Golden Valley HRC is to help promote nourish safe, respectful, and welcoming community. Members: seven regular and two students. New Hope The New Hope Human Rights Commission consists of up to 10 members, two of whom may be students attending Independent School District 281. Adult members serve two- year terms, student members serve for one academic year (Sept. 1 to Aug. 31). The commission works in partnership with the state department of human rights to secure equal opportunity in housing, employment, public accommodations, public service, and education, and works consistently to improve the human relations climate of the city. The commission advises the City Council on human rights laws, issues, policies, and programs. At the direction of the City Council, the group develops formal and informal educational opportunities to highlight the federal and state Human Rights Acts and the Americans with Disabilities Act to ensure all citizens have full and equal participation in the affairs of the community. The commission also provides leadership and acts cooperatively with agencies, organizations, and other human rights commissions to recognize and prevent discrimination and inequalities in the daily life of the city. Chaska The purpose of the commission is to secure for all citizens, through education and prevention equal opportunities for employment, housing, public information, public services, education, fair treatment, and full participation in affairs of the City. The Commission’s mission is to proactively partner with government, business, educators, religious, service, and other organizations to promote a community of harmony and respect for the rights and dignity of all. Shoreview This Commission advises and aids the City of Shoreview by establishing and promoting a community standard of equal opportunity and freedom from discrimination. We envision a community where all people are welcomed, valued, and respected, where each person feels at home. The HRC’s responsibilities include: Developing educational programs and increasing awareness Coordinating efforts with neighboring human rights commissions Advising and recommending items related to human relations and civil rights Providing direction and support to people or organizations on: o Civil and human rights o Identifying responsibilities to bridge cultural and other differences Memo To: Mayor Maguire and Councilmembers From: Dave Osberg, City Administrator Date: April 23, 2021 Subject: Public Policy Conversation – Racial Equity, Inclusion and Class Discussion History/Overview As the City Council requested during the January 26, 2021 retreat, Staff has included on the April retreat agenda a placeholder for you to discuss racial equity, inclusion, and class in our community, and what additional steps the City might take to address these topics. Of course, parts of this conversation may take place while discussing the possibility of creating a Human Rights Commission. Yet, the conversation about racial equity and inclusion is warranted regardless of whether a Human Rights Commission is established. Staff provides this information for you to review and discuss throughout the two days of the retreat in the format, timing, and context of your choosing. Research and Findings Attached to this report, Staff has included the section from the Eagan Forward report entitled: “Eagan is Place for All People” as it may be a useful reference point for the City Council as this topic is discussed. Key successes from the Eagan Forward Project on this priority are included in the “Eagan Forward and Future Goals” memorandum from Assistant City Administrator Dianne Miller. In addition to those items referenced as part of the Eagan Forward project, the Police Department created a community affairs advisory group in 2015 that has been assisting the Police Department with a variety of issues associated with policing, racial equity and social justice in our city. In addition, the group has helped provide a diverse lens to our hiring and promotional processes Some of the more recent projects and accomplishments have included: Held Community Conversation in 2019 to discuss race and ways to building trust with the community. The group was instrumental in the creation of the “Police Cadet” position, which serves as way to help diversify the department. In 2016, the group challenged the department on their diversity training efforts, which led to annual Implicit Bias training. The group has helped provide a diverse lens to our hiring and promotional processes. Page 2 In 2018 a cross section of nine (9) employees for the City of Eagan participated in a yearlong training through the Government Alliance on Race and Equity (GARE). GARE is a national network of government working to achieve racial equity and advance opportunities for all. Throughout the training sessions, the employee team learned more about the history, current realities, and best practices for advancing racial equity in our organization and community. In 2019, GARE participants merged with another committee of City employees, to create a newly branded committee that has been meeting for nearly two years: “The Racial Equity and Inclusion” Committee (REI). City Administrator Osberg is a member of the Committee (and also participated in the year-long GARE training). Employees representing Parks and Recreation, Finance, Police, Fire, Community Development, Public Works, Human Relations and Administration are also members of the REI Committee. Recent projects and success of the REI Committee (and the prior GARE Committee) include the following:  Race equity assessment given to all employees.  The creation of a REI statement.  Racial equity and inclusion analysis tool created. SMT will be asked to review budget requests with an eye towards assuring racial equity and inclusion with new requests in particular and also current programs and policies.  Public facing webpage started in September 2020.  Language accessibility line.  Employee training and education o Race and Implicit bias training given to all Staff in May 2019 o Implicit bias training for Eagan PD by internal trainers  Fair Housing Policy was reviewed by REI Committee through the racial equity lens toolkit.  Updated hiring practices, including vid-recruiter. While a great deal of work has been completed, the work is never complete. Staff looks forward to the discussion with the City Council on this topic as you review and discuss the information shared regarding a Human Rights Commission, Eagan Forward and other racial equity and inclusion efforts in our City. What is a city, but the people? —Shakespeare Who is Eagan for? Looking at history, we might say that Eagan is for nuclear families with school-aged children who are in the upper middle class. And usually, Caucasian. These are the families who moved to Eagan during its first waves of growth, and helped develop the community we know today. Looking forward, Eagan is expected to grow to between 75,000 - 87,000 people by 2040. But the people who will fuel that growth will be different than those who fueled the first waves. Eagan's future residents will be older, have fewer children, and represent more ethnic minorities. Here are some of the key demographic and societal trends that will shape Eagan’s future: Young people are getting married later, or not marrying at all. In 1960, two-thirds (68%) of all twenty-somethings were married. In 2008, just 26% were.1 Fewer couples are having kids. In the peak of the Baby Boom after World War II, roughly half of American households were engaged in raising children. By 2020, that number will be closer to 25%.2 In Eagan, 32.5% of households currently have children under age 18. Eagan is a Place for All People Strategy 1 FIGURE 1: The Decline in Marriage Among the Young The Decline in Marriage Among the Young % married at age 18 to 32, by generation Millennial (2013) Gen X (1997) Boomer (1980) Silent (1960) Source: Data from 1980, 1997 and 2013 are from the March Current Population Survey; 1960 data are from the 1960 Census 1 Pew Research, The Decline of Marriage and the Rise of New Families, www.pewsocialtrends.org/ files/2010/11/pew-social-trends-2010-families.pdf accessed on November 23, 2015 2 A.C. Nielson as reported in The Great Inversion and the Future of the American City by Alan Ahrenhalt 26 36 48 65 7 EAGAN FORWARD | A VISION FOR EAGAN’S NEXT 2 0 YEARS PEW RESEARCH CENTER Seniors are living longer. The dramatic increase in average life expectancy during the 20th century ranks as one of society’s greatest achievements. In 1900, a newborn could expert to reach her or his 50th birthday.3 Today in Minnesota, life expectancy is 81 years old, ranking second in the United States behind Hawaii.4 By 2030, the number of Minnesotans over age 65 is expected to almost double and older adults will compose about one-fifth of the population.5 Minorities are moving to the suburbs. In Eagan between 2010 and 2014, the white population decreased slightly while Asian, Hispanic and Black populations increased. In Eagan’s public schools (ISD 191, 196, and 197), 20% of all children are minorities. Eight percent are Asians, 5% are African American, 5% are Hispanic and one percent are two or more races. How can Eagan leverage these trends and become a place for all people? 1.1 Embrace Seniors The Minnesota State Demographic Center projects that by 2030, nearly 25% of Dakota County’s population will be age 65 and older.⁶ Eagan’s growing senior population is adamant: they love Eagan, and they want to stay here. But there must be more housing options that are “senior friendly.” Today’s seniors are active longer; they want walkable communities and things to do. Eagan will prosper if it makes room for its seniors. Research shows that seniors who are integrated into communities enjoy better health, and communities are healthier when seniors are engaged. The two most frequently mentioned needs for seniors in Eagan: Housing that is affordable, single level, aesthetically pleasing and integrated into the community. Seniors don’t want to be boxed up and shipped off; they want to stay actively engaged in the community. Many seniors at focus groups and online echoed this senior’s sentiment: Transportation options that will help seniors meet their needs. One senior asked if there could be an “Uber” for seniors, to pair stay at home parents who might be willing to offer a ride to a senior, to keep a doctor appointment or go to the store. 3 National Institute on Aging, https://www.nia.nih. gov/research/publication/global-health-andaging/ living-longer, accessed December 3, 2015 4 List of US States by Life Expectancy, https:// en.wikipedia.org/wiki/ List_of_U.S._states_by_life_ expectancy, accessed December 3, 2015 5 Minnesota Compass “Overview,” http://www. mncompass.org/demographics/overview, accessed December 3, 2015 ⁶ Data for the City of Eagan is unavailable. Dakota County Demographics, https://www.co.dakota. mn.us/Government/publiccommittees/ CHA/ Documents/Demographics.pdf, accessed on January 3, 2016. EAGAN FORWARD | A VISION FOR EAGAN’S NEXT 2 0 YEARS 8 “Eagan does have a few affordable senior housing developments. But the wait lists are 12 to 18 months long.” 9 EAGAN FORWARD | A VISION FOR EAGAN’S NEXT 2 0 YEARS In addition, seniors mentioned their desire for amenities like pickle ball courts, a dedicated senior center with space for multiple concurrent uses, hospitals and clinics, multigenerational housing options, and a grant program that would help them renovate their basements and move their laundry to the main floor, to be more accessible. One last note…There are many ways that Eagan can build physical infrastructure for its seniors. But we must remember that isolation and loneliness are the two most often cited maladies of the elderly. Feeling connected to their community requires more than transportation; it requires a community-wide sense of inclusion and compassion. Read more about this in Strategy 2: Eagan is a Healthy Community 1.2 Invest in amenities that appeal to young singles, aka the “Millennials,” and empty nest Baby Boomers Interviews and focus groups with Eaganites reveal a surprising insight: many Baby Boomers who are empty nesters are considering moving to St. Paul to be closer to “downtown.” They cite restaurants, walkability, and the desire to downsize. These are the One focus group participant summarized his thoughts in a letter, addressing ways that Eagan could embrace its seniors. The letter included this idea: Golden Years Initiative “There was agreement (at our focus group table) that senior citizens never want to stop learning (e.g. senior language or history classes); they continue to enjoy all types of entertainment that includes but is not limited to: going to the theatre, visiting a restaurant or museum, outdoor recreational activities, etc. A number of people also recommended travel-related activities that could offer tours for interested residents, not only within Minnesota, but regional, national and international trips. Seniors often get bored and they want to stay invigorated and active. If you combine Learning, Entertainment and Travel you come up with the acronym L.E.T. Eagan could have a “LET’s Program” that would be open to all age groups. It is noteworthy to point out that by 2020, the number of senior householders (44%) will be 75 and older. A significant percentage of this group will be living in multi-generational households. There is a need for more homes/ apartments that can accommodate both younger and older family members. Home builders would be well served to meet with future home buyers and listen to their suggestions for how these dwellings should be built to meet the expected needs of an aging population. Seniors are living longer and access to local healthcare is paramount. These issues need to be addressed.” EAGAN FORWARD | A VISION FOR EAGAN’S NEXT 2 0 YEARS 10 same amenities that young, single Millennials are looking for in a community. Many suburbs are responding to residents’ requests for a town square with “urban villages” - places where you can park your car once and walk to a bar, a restaurant, a book shop or other retail establishment, and enjoy an outdoor meal. The Flats at Cedar Grove are one example of this kind of development. “Walkability” and a “downtown city center” were mentioned 171 times in online forums and on chalkboards. One resident summed it up well in the quote below: “Create a walkable city core where people can genuinely live, work, and play without needing to own a car. Site housing closer to transit stations, and provide vertical mixed use (retail on the ground, housing on the upper stories).” Belmar (pictured below) is Lakewood, Colorado’s urban village, a response to citizens’ requests for a more walkable “city center” feel in a suburban setting. Belmar retrofitted a dead, low-rise shopping mall surrounded by parking lots into an area with an interconnected, walkable street grid and ground level retail space topped by offices and residences. Strategy 4: Eagan as a Destination includes ideas on how to incorporate the “Urban Village” concept into Eagan’s future redevelopment. The following community amenities were mentioned repeatedly by 11 EAGAN FORWARD | A VISION FOR EAGAN’S NEXT 2 0 YEARS Eagan citizens, to be included in the urban village, or developed elsewhere: • Trader Joe’s (mentioned over 40 times), Whole Foods, or a natural food co-op • Curbside composting • Another dog park (Millennials have dogs before they have children, and pet ownership is at an all-time high in the U.S.) • Disc golf (additional amenity to existing public parks) • Al fresco (outdoor) dining options • Independent restaurants (not typical national chains) • Outdoor programming, e.g. using Caponi Park to host more local theater and musical performances One transplant to Eagan explained his experience in a vibrant suburb in Iowa: 1.3 Commit to being a welcoming community Eagan’s residents are becoming more diverse. Minorities are the fastest growing population in the Twin Cities’ suburbs, and dozens of languages are spoken in homes where Eagan students live. Local employers confirm that their workforces will continue to become more diverse, in part because countries including China and India are producing more graduates with post-secondary degrees, as the table below shows. Eagan residents understand that the community is changing. And many want their community to be a welcoming one. As one resident said: “My one wish for Eagan is that it is a place where people of all skin colors, gender, sexual orientation, and a variety of cultural differences would respect each other and celebrate each other.” “I am from Clive, Iowa and a big hit in the area is their outdoor music venue with a beer garden in the summer. There are at least three performances a week and are well attended. This (beer sales) could be a fundraiser for an organization.” EAGAN FORWARD | A VISION FOR EAGAN’S NEXT 2 0 YEARS 12 How can Eagan be a place that welcomes all residents, especially those who are from other countries? Other suburbs are innovating and leading the way. Brooklyn Park is one of the Twin Cities most diverse suburbs. There, a series of city-led initiatives have helped the community engage non-English speaking households, a proactive effort that was given a Humanitarian Award by the International Association of Chiefs of Police. "This is an opportunity to get to know the public you serve and look at the way you're doing business. The way Brooklyn Park does business today is completely different from the way we did business 20 years ago. If we still did business like we did 20 years ago we wouldn't be in a good spot.”7 -Brooklyn Park Police Cmdr. Brian Peters 7 Maria Elena Baca, “Immigrants get Introduction to Cops on the Beat,” Minneapolis Star Tribune, March 20, 2011. Other ideas: Fly the flags of every country represented in the school districts in a public park or civic space, to showcase the many heritages found in Eagan. Add an Ethnic Food Festival to the community’s annual calendar of celebrations. Partner with restaurants, churches with non- English speaking services, ethnic grocers, etc. The purpose is to raise awareness of Eagan’s diversity through food. Convene a Diversity Roundtable that includes Human Resource professionals Global Talent Pool in 2030 Projected share of 25-34 year-olds with tertiary degrees across OECD and G20 countries China India United States Brazil Indonesia Russian Federation Saudi Arabia Japan Mexico Argentina Turkey United Kingdom Korea Germany France Canada Poland Australia Spain Italy Others SOURCE OECD Positive Trend Negative Trend 27% 23% 8% 5% 5% 4% 3% 3% 2% 2% 2% 2% 2% 2% 1% 1% 1% 1% 1% 1% 6% 13 EAGAN FORWARD | A VISION FOR EAGAN’S NEXT 2 0 YEARS and Chief Diversity officers from the region’s public, private, and education sectors, to discuss best practices to engage and retain racial and ethnic minorities. Create a “Welcome Eagan” initiative, similar to those undertaken in other communities like Toledo, Ohio. The initiative was founded several years ago to help companies attract global talent, and be a welcoming and inclusive community. 1.4 Invest in additional amenities for families with school aged children A core of Eagan’s identity has always included an emphasis on children. The love that parents have for their children is timeless and transcends country of origin. Many community members - including kids! - would like to see additional amenities in Eagan. The most popular citizen ideas included a splash pad, an indoor swimming pool, communitywide wireless, and an indoor soccer or sports practice facility. Strategy Summary: Eagan is a Place for All People Goals Stakeholders Resources Needed 1.1 Embrace Seniors 1.2 Invest in Amenities that Appeal to Millennials and Baby Boomers. 1.3 Become a Welcoming Community 1.4 Invest in additional amenities for families and school-aged children Recommended Resources: Comprehensive Housing Needs Assessment for Dakota County, Minnesota includes definitions and considerations for senior housing: http://www.dakotacda.org/pdf/ Dakota%20County %20Housing_Draft%20Report_Post%20for%20Website%20 1-29-14.pdf The Metropolitan Council, or “Met Council” is the Twin Cities’ regional planning and policy making agency. They have data on population projections which may be helpful for any of these strategies: http://www.metrocouncil.org Quality of Life survey indexes over 43 amenities valued by the Creative Class. See appendix or http://www.nextgenerationconsulting.com/how-to-measure-quality- of-life/ Ellen Dunham Jones, “Retrofitting Suburbia” TED talk: https://www.ted.com/ talks/ ellen_dunham_jones_retrofitting_suburbia?language=en and book: https:// www.facebook.com/ Retrofitting-Suburbia-29939207705/ American Independent Business Alliance provides resources for “Buy Local” initiatives, http:// www.amiba. net/resources/localhero Welcome Toledo works to build a welcoming and inclusive community for all: http:// www.weglobalnetwork.org/lucas-county-toledo • Senior Coalition • City of Eagan (staff and council) • Metropolitan Council • HR departments working to attract Millennials to Eagan • City of Eagan (staff and council) • City Police • School districts • Churches • HR departments working to attract global talent to Eagan •Convention and Visitors Bureau • School districts • Sports leagues • City of Eagan (staff and council) • Dedicated multi-use space for seniors • Better understanding of Transit Link as a transit solution • Feasibility study for economic impact of Urban Village • Better promotion of local independent restaurants • Best practices on hallmarks of “Welcoming Communities” • To be determined based on priorities MEMO To: Mayor and City Councilmembers From: Dianne Miller, Assistant City Administrator Date: March 26, 2021 Subject: Public Policy Conversation: The Future of the Airport Relations Commission History/Overview The Airport Relations Commission (ARC) was established in 1988. The Commission derives its authority from Section 2.50 of the City Code. The purpose and mission of the ARC is as follows: ARC Purpose: To advise and make recommendations to the City Council on issues of aircraft noise and airport policies that impact or have the potential to impact the community. ARC Mission: The Airport Relations Commission (ARC) recognizes the burden of aircraft noise is balanced by the economic benefits of being a neighbor to MSP Airport. The ARC, under the direction of the City Council, will work in partnership with the Metropolitan Airports Commission (MAC), the Federal Aviation Administration (FAA), and the residents of Eagan to make recommendations on reducing the burden of aircraft noise in Eagan without jeopardizing safety. The ARC has seven (7) members, which are appointed by the City Council to serve staggered two-year terms. One (1) alternate is also appointed for a period of one year. The ARC meets 6 times per year. The future of the ARC is being raised in light of the limited role the City plays regarding airport policy and operations. Moreover, the MSP Noise Oversight Committee (NOC), an advisory board to the Metropolitan Airports Commission (MAC), has grown in sophistication since its inception in 2002. The NOC consists of representatives from communities that border MSP Airport, along with an equal number of members from the airport user community (i.e., Delta Airlines, UPS, Sun Country, etc.). In addition to bi-monthly meetings that are open to the public, the NOC also hosts quarterly public input meetings in the evening for residents to attend and share concerns or ask questions of the MAC staff. For many years, the NOC has been the primary group driving policy change with regard to aircraft noise. Memo: Future of ARC March 26, 2021 Page 2 Given that most noise policy matters are considered at the NOC, the City’s Airport Relations Commission agendas typically include the items that were previously before the NOC, resulting in a duplication of efforts. Additionally, there are only a handful of residents who typically attend or contact the City with noise complaints on a regular basis. From a staff perspective, I have witnessed residents’ growing frustrated with the limited authority of the ARC and the City to influence change at MSP Airport, particularly as it relates to runway use. Current ARC meetings typically include an update from the MAC Community Affairs Manager or a speaker from an airport industry representative as an educational briefing for the commission. There are very few action items that come before the ARC. An occasional letter to the MAC or FAA is considered, with formal action being taken by the City Council. When action items are presented to the NOC or MAC, there are many duplicative layers of approval. For example, a single letter can start at the ARC for approval, then go to the City Council, followed by NOC consideration, MAC Committee approval, and lastly, approval by the MAC Commission of the whole. This process results in five separate groups/committees considering one piece of communication. Lastly, the noise contours around MSP Airport continue to decrease in size, meaning the noise impact on communities is lessening. Many residents would note, however, that the frequency of aircraft, particularly in the warm summer months, continues to negatively impact their quality of life. The airlines continue to make strides in updating their fleets with planes that produce less noise. For example, the DC-9 and MD-80 aircrafts that were frequently used at MSP over many decades are no longer being used and have been replaced by quieter planes. The reduction in noise contours in 2020 was dramatic given the impact of the pandemic on the aviation industry. That said, the trend of shrinking noise contours has been prevalent for several years prior to the pandemic. Research and Findings The City of Eagan and Mendota Heights are the only two cities in the metro area with an airport advisory commission. With the exception of Mendota Heights, airport noise and policy issues are managed at the staff level, with input and policy matters being taken to the City Council as needed. The cities who serve on the NOC have a mixture of elected and staff representation. When the NOC first began, it was more common to have elected representatives attending NOC meetings. In recent years, it is almost a 50/50 split in terms of elected and staff representation. Airport noise and policy matters often use a language of its own and thus the learning curve is high for newly elected officials who have not previously been involved in airport operations or policy matters. Discussion/Public Policy Questions As the Council considers the future of the ARC, the following policy matters could be discussed. Each question includes pros/cons to assist in decision-making. Memo: Future of ARC March 26, 2021 Page 3 1. Should the ARC continue in its current form? Pros: • The ARC provides a forum for the public to raise issues or ask questions about airport noise and airport policy. • The ARC is a mechanism to communicate airport noise and policy matters to the community. Cons: • Significant City staff time is being dedicated to a commission that often has few (or no) members of the public attending. With the limited data we have for online/cable viewership, it would appear meetings average up to 30 viewers per meeting, and frequently, several of those viewing are staff members from the City, MAC, and FAA. • The Commission adds another layer in an industry with numerous advisory or policy- making bodies where the community is being represented (City Council, NOC, MAC committees, and MAC commission of the whole). • The City has been fortunate to find residents who have an understanding or strong interest in aircraft noise and policy matters. However, for residents without that expertise, the learning curve is steep and new commissioners spend years learning the technical language of the airport as they seek to provide input as a commissioner. 2. Is the Council comfortable with airport relations being managed at the staff level, with concerns or policy matters being brough directly to the City Council? Pros: • Efficiency (both with Administration and Eagan Television). • Residents could continue to contact City staff with aircraft noise questions and concerns. Staff directly communicates with MAC staff as needed to get appropriate responses to residents. • Staff expertise will continue to be utilized on the NOC and in communication with the public. Letters from the City to the MAC and FAA could continue to be prepared by staff, but taken directly to the Council for consideration, thus removing any delays to accommodate the commission’s meeting schedule. Cons: • Limited depth in airport knowledge beyond Administration (not a lot of bench strength on this topic). Memo: Future of ARC March 26, 2021 Page 4 • Current commissioners are passionate, committed, and well-educated about aircraft noise and policy. Thus, existing commissioners would likely be disappointed if the commission disbanded. • Will the public see the decision to end the ARC as a message that airport noise is no longer a concern in the community? Options for Next Steps If the Council is interested in changing or abolishing the ARC, the following are a few options or approaches that could be considered, understanding this is not an exhaustive list. 1. The Council may dissolve the commission by resolution (per the Handbook for MN Cities). 2. The Council could choose to keep the ARC through 2021, letting commissioners finish their terms, and then end the commission in 2022. (If this approach is chosen, the Council may wish to consider one-year appointments in 2021 or limiting the number of commissioners added to the ARC this year. E.g., the commission could complete its final year with five members rather than eight as three incumbents noted they will not be reapplying.) 3. The Council could abolish the ARC and create by resolution an airport noise ad hoc committee if and when policy issues arise that need a community perspective. 4. The Council could seek input from the current ARC Chair and/or members. 5. The Council could keep the ARC in its current form. Depending on the direction of the Council, communication would be needed with the current commission members, as they are unaware of the dialogue occurring surrounding the future of the ARC. Additionally, community-wide messaging would be important if the commission is abolished to communicate that the City’s commitment to addressing the impact of the airport on the community remains high and will continue to be a focus for City staff and the City Council. I welcome any questions the Council may have regarding the Airport Relations Commission and look forward to the dialogue at the Council’s retreat. /s/Dianne Miller__________ Assistant City Administrator