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Document - Historical information/data - Minnesota Historial Society Janury 2004. - 1/1/2004}}ISroRckL &cctE'( &ThTE A newsletter on historic preservation from the State Historic Preservation Office of the Minnesota Historical Society Pilot Knob, seen from the Round Tower at Fort Snelling, has been deemed eligible for the National Register. Forging partnerships Tribal voices enrich preservation community n August the federal Advisory Council on Historic Preservation will meet at Mille Lacs, shining a national spotlight on one of Minnesota's Tribal Historic Preservation Offices (THPO). What better time to reflect on the immeasurable value that tribal perspectives have brought to our work in historic preservation. The seed for expanded tribal participation in historic preservation was planted in 1992 when amendments to the National Historic Preservation Act ushered in a new chapter in the nation's historic preservation program. For the first time Congress fully recognized Indian tribes as participants in the program. Four years later 12 THPOs, including those of Minnesota's Mille Lacs and Leech Lake bands of Ojibwe, assumed a role parallel to that of state governments in administering the national preservation program on their reservations. In 2003 the White Earth band joined their ranks. Today 46 tribes across the country have established historic preservation offices under the provisions of the act, focusing on resources on tribal lands as well as archaeological sites and traditional cultural properties found elsewhere. Creation of the THPOs tells only part of the story. The Advisory Council's Section 106 process also defines a Partnerships continued on page 3 hA MEETINGS AND WORKSHOPS Sept. 23-24: Minnesota's 25th Annual Statewide Historic Preservation Conference, St. Cloud, features specialized training for heritage preservation commissions through the Commission Assistance and Mentoring Program. See page 3 for details. Nov. 17-18: "Integrating Cultural Resources in NEPA Compliance," St. Paul. Sponsored by the National Preservation Institute, this workshop provides instruction on cultural resource management, environmental assessment and historic preservation responsibilities. Cost: $375. Registration deadline: Oct. 18. For more information call the National Preservation Institute, 703-765-0100, or register online at www.npi.org. GRANTS For updates on funding and deadlines for the State Capital Projects Grants -in -Aid program, see the Minnesota Historical Society's web site at www.mnhs.org/about/grants. BOOK EVENTS New from the Minnesota Historical Press, Minnesota Treasures: Stories Behind the State's Historic Places, by Denis P. Gardner, showcases 75 of the state's most intriguing National Register properties. Watch for appearances by author Gardner at venues near you.To order Minnesota Treasures, check your local bookstore or visit the online store at http://shop.mnhs.org. Itasca County: Episcopal Church of the Good Shepherd (1908), Coleraine. A cedar log edifice, the Church of the Good Shepherd was built under the direction of the Oliver Iron Mining Company's district superintendent, John C. Greenway. The church's 12 stained-glass windows were restored with funds from the State Capital Projects Grants -in -Aid program. Hennepin County: North East Neighborhood House (1919, 1927), Minneapolis. The North East Neighborhood House served as both an advocate for underprivileged residents and a portal into American society for arriving immigrants. Rehabilitated using federal preservation tax incentives, the building has been converted to low - and moderate -income housing. Rehabilitation work included cleaning and repointing exterior masonry, repairing windows and installing new electrical and HVAC systems. Left: The Episcopal Church of the Good Shepherd during restoration. Right: One of the restored windows back in place. Left: Children in the North East Neighborhood House playroom, ca. 1925. Right: The building after rehabilitation and conversion to housing. Recent additions to the National Register of Historic Places LeSueur and Rice Counties: Dodd Road (1853), vicinity of Lonsdale, Kilkenny and Cleveland. Prepared by Anthony Godfrey. St. Louis County: Anna and Mikko Pyhala Farm (1895-1931), Embarrass Twp. Prepared by Michael Koop. Dodd Road, running 73 miles from Mendota to St. Peter, was built in 1853 by William B. Dodd through the subscription of private funds. Such roads formed the backbone of the state's overland trans- portation network and facilitated commer- cial and industrial development. They also shaped the region's cultural landscape. Shown is the Circle Lake Trail segment. The 40-acre Pyhala Farm represents turn - of -the -century Finnish immigration to northeastern Minnesota and illustrates one family's efforts to convert a marginal cutover plot into productive agricultural land. This smoke sauna (savusauna), one of seven surviving historic farm buildings on the site, illustrates traditional Northern European log construction. 2 Preservation Planner 'Summer 2004 St. Cloud to host statewide preservation conference ddressing the theme "Improving Community Life with Historic Preservation," the 25th Annual Statewide Historic Preservation Conference will be held Sept. 23 -24 in St. Cloud's historic Paramount Theatre. The conference promises something for everyone: • Sessions on smart -growth efforts in Minnesota and Wisconsin, preservation of St. Paul's historic resources through neighborhood planning, downtown revitalization efforts in St. Cloud, and an archaeology project in Elk River. • A keynote address by Pratt Cassity, director of public service and outreach at the University of Georgia's School of Environmental Design. • Specialized training for members of heritage preservation commissions through the Commission Assistance and Mentoring Program (CAMP) of the National Alliance of Preservation Commissions. The curriculum covers commission roles and responsibilities, standards and guidelines for Partnerships continued from page 1 consultation role for Indian tribes in the cultural resource work carried out by federal agencies. In Minnesota, the Federal Highway Administration has consulted extensively with each of the state's reservations to formulate a new programmatic agreement that will improve the way historic properties are considered in planning transportation projects. Following this lead, the Minnesota Department of Transportation consults with tribes on individual project reviews. In St. Paul, where the Environmental Protection Agency and National Park Service are working with the city to develop the Bruce Vento Nature Sanctuary, Dakota people have taken an active role in the process regarding sites along the Mississippi identifying and protecting historic resources, legal issues, and public support and outreach. All CAMP participants will receive a comprehensive training -and - resource manual. • Bus tours to a granite quarry, St. Cloud's commercial and residential historic districts, and the campuses of St. John's University and the College of St. Benedict. At a reception in the historic Stearns County Courthouse, the Preservation Alliance of Minnesota will present its annual awards for recent preservation and restoration projects that exemplify its mission. Registration materials will be mailed soon. For more information call the SHPO, 651-296- 5434, or e-mail mnshpo@mnhs.org. River bluffs. Two recent nominations to the National Register of Historic Places serve as further illustrations. In 2003 our office worked closely with the Shakopee Dakota Community in preparing Minnesota's first nomination for a traditional cultural property. Members of that community helped us articulate the cultural meaning of the place known as Boiling Springs, or Maka Yusota, a site long important to the Dakota people. It is hoped that the listing will aid in the site's protection. Earlier this year Obebawabi, or Pilot Knob, was determined eligible for listing by the Keeper of the National Register. Pilot Knob, a historic landscape feature at the junction of the Mississippi St. John's Abbey (1961), designed by Marcel Breuer, is one of the tour stops for conference participants. and Minnesota Rivers, is significant as both a place that factors prominently in the state's history and a place with meaning to Indian people. Again, tribal voices were among those advocating for its nomination. Although owner objections blocked the listing, the eligibility determination may serve to help protect it. Such collaborations with our tribal partners have greatly strengthened Minnesota's preservation community. I look forward to the continued dialogue and our shared stewardship as we work together to protect the state's historic resources. - Britta L. Bloomberg, Deputy State Historic Preservation Officer Preservation Planner/Summer 2004 3 Minnesota Preservation Planner is published four times a year by the State Historic Preservation Office of the Minnesota Historical Society, 345 Kellogg Blvd. W., St. Paul, MN 55102- 1906. Material from this issue may be reprinted with the following credit line: Reprinted with permission from Minnesota Preservation Planner, published by the Minnesota Historical Society, Vol. XV, No. 3, Summer 2004. Upon request, this publication is available in alternative formats: audiotape, large print or computer disk. Back issues can be found online at www.mnhs.org/about/publications/ planner.html. Unless otherwise noted, photographic images in the Planner are from the State Historic Preservation Office, Minnesota Historical Society. For address corrections call Michele Decker at 651-296-5434 or e-mail michele.decker@mnhs.org. This newsletter has been financed in part with federal funds from the National Park Service, U.S. Department of the Interior, through the Minnesota Historical Society under the provisions of the national Historic Preservation Act as amended. However, the contents and opinions do not necessarily reflect the views or policies of the Department of the Interior, nor does the mention of trade names or commercial products constitute endorsement or recommendations by the Department of the Interior. Regulations of the U.S. Department of the Interior strictly prohibit unlawful discrimination in departmental federally assisted programs on the basis of race, color, national origin, age or disability. Any person who believes he or she has been discriminated against in any program, activity or facility operated by a recipient of federal assistance should write to: Director, Equal Opportunity Program, U.S. Department of the Interior, National Park Service, P.O. Box 37127, Washington, D.C. 20013-7127. Britta Bloomberg, Editor Michael Koop, Assistant Editor Mary Ann Nord, Assistant Editor Kate Raver, Layout www.mnhs.org 'Incentives!' Web site explains tax credits er been daunted by the complexity of federal tax credits for rehabbing historic buildings? Then this new web - based tool is for you. "Incentives!" is an online guide from the National Park Service that explores the ins and outs of federal tax incentives for income -producing properties. Intended for owners of historic buildings, preservation consultants, community officials, architects and developers, the guide can be found at www2. cr. nps. gov/tps/tax/incentives. Covering all the angles, the site: • answers basic questions about the 20-percent tax credit; The Graystone Hotel (1916 -17) in Detroit Lakes was rehabilitated with federal preservation tax incentives for commercial and residential use. • provides general guidance on the preparation and submission of application forms; • outlines the review process; • explains how the Secretary of the Interior's Standards for Rehabilitation apply; and • offers examples of rehabilitation projects that illustrate compatible and incompatible approaches. Minnesota Historical Society 345 Kellogg Boulevard West Saint Paul, Minnesota 55102-1906 Address service requested. Non -Profit Organization U.S. Postage PAID St. Paul, MN Permit No. 854 Minnesota Grew up with the nation An Article to be Read in Connection with the Chart on pages 14 and 15. a When we study the development of our state, we sometimes forget that it is part of the development of our country. Much of what took place in Minne- sota occurred as a result of happenings elsewhere on the continent and even in the world. And events in our region, in turn, had their effect in a wider circle. The story of Minnesota is woven into the story of the nation, as we clearly see when we look at the whole narrative. Columbus' voyage to America in 1492 was the be- ginning of the great Age of Discovery, but the explora- tion of the New World proceeded slowly. Not until the early 1600s were the first permanent French settle- ments made in North America. Then Samuel de Champlain entered the St. Lawrence River, founded communities, set up a great fur trade with the In- dians, and sent men westward into the wilderness. Some of those explorers came near to the Minnesota country. One of them, Jean Nicolet, reached Green Bay on Lake Michigan in 1634. In the 1650s the French trader Sieur des Groseilliers entered Wisconsin and may have come as far as the Mississippi. On his next trip, in 1659, Pierre Radisson came with him. In 1673 the trader Louis Jolliet traveled west from Green Bay and discovered the upper Mississippi. While the French were carrying on this activity in the 1600s, the English were busy establishing colonies along the Atlantic coast. The Pilgrims landed; the Dutch founded New Amsterdam, and immigrants ar- rived in the colonies from Europe. During all this time, life among the Indians in the Minnesota country continued as it had for thousands of years. No one there had ever seen or heard of the pale faces. But before the end of the 1600s, this was changed. In 1679 Sieur du Luth, a French nobleman, came to Minnesota by way of Lake Superior, looking for the Pacific, trying to make peace among the In- dians, and claiming lands for his country. To complete France's claim to the Mississippi Val- ley, Sieur de la Salle was sent into the area in the late 1670s. Proceeding through the Great Lakes to Lake Michigan, and entering the Mississippi by way of the Illinois River, he traveled down the big stream and called the region Louisiana after his king, Louis XIV. A little side party that he sent out in 1680 was headed by Father Louis Hennepin, a Belgian priest, who was captured and taken into the Minnesota country by Indians. So, at the beginning of the 1700s, Minnesota was French territory. French traders traversed the region, dealt with the natives, built forts, and left names which are still on many lakes and rivers. Beaver and other furs from the Minnesota country were taken eastward to Montreal and from there sent to markets in faraway cities of the world. About the middle 1700s, the French and the Eng- lish began a war over their rival claims in North America. When the English won, in 1763, Minnesota east of the Mississippi became English territory. Min- nesota west of the river became Spanish, for France had secretly ceded her claim to Spain the year before. Meanwhile the English colonies on the Atlantic coast were growing. By 1750 they had a population of more than a million. In the 1760s one of the colonists, Jonathan Carver, came out to the Minnesota country to explore. Although he made no new discoveries, he went to England where he wrote and published a book about his travels on the upper Mississippi which told Europeans much about America. The colonies on the East coast had, of course, taken away the hunting grounds of the Indians who former- ly lived there. When those natives moved westward, they in turn forced others from their homes. This was much like knocking over a row of dominoes: each tribe exerted pressure on the next. In the 1700s, the effect of this began to be felt in Minnesota. The Sioux (Dakota) tribes who had been living in the lake and forest area were pushed out onto the plains by the hard-pressed Chippewa (Ojibway). The latter had obtained weapons from the white men and could easily conquer their more primitive enemies. The thirteen English colonies not only dispossessed the native Indians, but in the late 1700s, they united and declared their independence of their mother country, England. In the Revolutionary War, which followed, the colonies were victorious. As a result, eastern Minnesota became part of the new United States. After the War of 1812, English traders began to leave this area, and the northern border of Minne- Continued on page 16. GOPHER HISTORIAN WINTER 1963-64 13 CHART of EVENTS From the Discovery of America (1492) to the Making of MINNESOTA TERRITORY (1849) UPPIR MISSISSIPPI 1 MI NNESOTA COUNTI .V Q• * iauxf`h- occupi the first European explorers came. innesota country when 0 0 1650s, Des Groseilliers, French fur trader, went to Lake Michigan, entered what is now Wisconsin, and possibly reached the Mississippi. 1679, Du Luth claimed the Minnesota coun- try for France, at Mille Lacs. In 1680 he was in the same area and rescued Father Louis Hennepin and two companions. Hennepin, who had been sent up the Mis- sissippi by La Salle, found and named Falls of St. Anthony, 1680. 1695, Le Sueur built a fort below present Hustings. 1700, he built Fort L'Huitlier on the Blue Earth River. Most important French fur posts established in Minnesota country after 1713. In middle 1700s Chippewa (Ojibwoy) In- dians, moving westward, pushed the Sioux from their ancient homes onto the plains."' Constant warfare for 100 years. 1727, La Perriere built Fort Beavharnois on the Minnesota side of Lake Pepin. Jonathan Carver traveled in Minnesota country in 1766-67 and spent the winter on the Minnesota River with Sioux Indians. 1797-98, David Thompson, British map maker, traveled across Minnesota country. Minnesota east of Mississippi, part of North- west Territory, 1787-1800. After 1800, part of various U.S. territories. 0 O Southern Minnesota, west of Mississippi R., was part of Louisiana Purchase, 1803; from then on was part of various U.S. territories. 1805-06, Zebulon Pike explored upper Mis- sissippi and bought land from the Sioux at junction of Minnesota and Mississippi rivers. After War of 1812, monopoly of British 1 NEARBY AREAS 1634, Jean Nicolet discovered Lake Michi- gan and landed at Green Bay. 1671, Jean Talon took possession of Great Lakes region for Louis XIV, at Sault Ste. Marie. 1673, Louis Jolliet, probably accompanied by Father Jacques Marquette, went from Green Bay, along Fox and Wisconsin rivers, into the upper Mississippi. 1686, Nicolas Perrot built Fort St. Antoine on Wisconsin side of Lake Pepin. 1720, French expansion and entrenchment began in the Mississippi Valley. La Verendrye and party explored westward from Lake Superior, 1731 to 1744. French traders and explorers ranged through Great Lakes country until 1750. British forced to give up their posts in Great Lakes country in late 1700s, because colonies on Atlantic had won Revolutionary War against England. NORTH AMERICA EXPLORATt0f'4 Columbus discovered America, 1492. 1513, Ponce de Leon, discovered Florida and claimed it for Spain. Jacques Cartier, French navigator, explored St. Lawrence River in 1530s. 1541, members of party of Fernando de Soto reached the Mississippi. In early 1600s, Samuel de Champlain from France explored St. Lawrence Valley fur- ther and helped found Quebec, 1608, first French settlement in North America. 1606, Hudson Bay discovered. French fur trade expanded into Great Lakes region in the 1600s. French explorers reached Lake Superior in 1620. In late 1600s, England, France, and other European powers began competing in the exploration and settlement of America. La Salle sailed down Mississippi and claimed the volley for Louis XIV, 1682. He called it Louisiana. French and Indian wars in middle 1700s between England and France over rival claims in North America. England won. France claimed upper Mississippi region, including Minnesota, until 1763, then lost it to England. Minnesota east of the Missis- sippi became English; the remainder had been ceded to Spain in 1762. 1776 SETTLEMENT One million Indians believed to have been living in North America about 1500. Eng ish colonies established on Atlantic coo t in 1600s and early 1700s. 1610, estimated European population of English colonies, 210. 1612, 1614, beginnings of Dutch trade and settlement in what is now New York. 1620, Pilgrims reach Plymouth in the ship "Mayflower." 1620, first African slaves brought to Va. 1638, log cabin introduced to New World by Swedes in Delaware. 1683, first German settlers in America, near Philadelphia. 1701, Cadillac established Detroit. 1710, big influx of Germans to colonies. 1718, New Orleans founded by settlers from Canada and France. 1750, estimated population of colonies, 1,207,000. 1753, first steam engine brought to colo- nies. UNITED STATES GOVERN NA ENT MAJOR EVENTS 1716 WORLD fv\As-JOM. EVENTS Late 1400s, the great Age of Discovery began. Early 1500s, explorations of Magellan (Portuguese). 1532, conquest of Peru by Pizar- ro (Spanish). 1558, Elizabeth, queen of Eng- land. 1577, Francis Drake (English) sailed around the world. Revolutionary War, between English and the American colonies, 1775-1783. George Washington, first president of United States, 1789-97. 1790, American pioneers pouring westward over Wilderness Road to Ky. and Tenn. 1794, Eli Whitney invented the cotton gin. First U.S. census, 1790, 4 million. 1603, James 1, king of England. 1611, King James translation of the Bible. 1616, death of William Shake- speare. 1618-48, Thirty Years' War in Germany. 1643, Louis XIV, king of France. 1653-58, Cromwell, lord pro- tector in England. 1683, Father Hennepin published book on American travels, in Paris. In 1700s, furs from the Minne- sota country and elsewhere in America sold in markets of Europe & Asia. 1715, death of Louis XIV. 1756-63, Seven Years' War, Prussia against Austria. 1760-1820, George III, king of England. 1765, James Watt invented steam engine. 1774, spinning jenny invented by Robert Arkwright. 1778, Jonathan Carver's Ameri- can travels published in London. 1787, Assoc. for Abolition of the Slave Trade, England. 1790s, Napoleon Bonaparte be- gan rise to power in France. French Revolution, 1789-99. 1816, Fort Crawford built at Prairie du Chien, Wisconsin. John Adams, president, 1797.1801. 1800, U.S. had 15 states. Thomas Jefferson, president, 1801-09. �Y,tlouisiana Purchase, 1803. Ik�1Lewis & Clark expedition to the Pacific, 1804-06. er,AdithrAtd, e___:J__a 1__. 1.I...1:._., iuno-1 cs7 1800, cotton raising in South tended to establish slavery more firmly there. 1800, seat of U.S. government moved to Washington, D.C. 1806, Zebulon Pike first saw the peak later named for him, in Colorado. 1807, Fulton's steamboat "Clermont" made 1793-1815, almost continuous war between England & France. 1815, defeat of Napoleon at Waterloo. By 1800, roads in Europe were improved, & canals made trans. portation easier. 0 0 tci 0 0 0 1819, Fort St. Anthony, later Fort Snelling, established by Henry Leavenworth at junc- tion of Minnesota and Mississippi rivers. Stephen Long explored upper Mississippi in 1817; Minnesota and Red rivers, 1823. MINNESOTA War of 1812, 1812.15, followed by with- drawal of British from Western regions. 1818, Seminole Indian War ended in Flor- ida. 1819, Florida ceded by Spain. 1818, 49th parallel established as boundary between Canada and U.S., from Lake of the Woods westward. csi 1808, John Jacob Astor, German immigrant, chartered American Fur Co. in New York. 1810, U.S. census, 7,239,881. 1811, first steamboat soils down Mississippi River. Erie Canal begun, 1817, connecting Hud- son River with Great Lakes. 0 W 0 GOVERNMENT Lewis Cass, governor of Michigan Terr., explored Mississippi R. to Cass Lake, 1820. Col. J. Snelling at Ft. Snelling, 1820.27. r , Lawrence Taliaferro, Indian agent at Fort Snelling, 1819 to 1839. 1834-36, all of Minnesota country included in Michigan Territory. 1836.38, all of Minnesota was included in Wisconsin Territory. 1837, first cession of Indian land in Min- nesota- Region between 5t. Croix and Mis- sissippi ceded to U.S. government. 1838-46, Minnesota west, part of Iowa Ter- ritory. 1838-48, Minnesota east, part of Wisconsin Territory. 1842, Webster -Ashburton Treaty fixed Min- nesota's northern border at Pigeon River. 1843, Stillwater founded on St. Croix River. St. Paul post office, opened, 1846. 1848, first public sale of government land in the Minnesota country. Sale took place at 5t. Croix Falls. St. Paul "squatters" bought their claims at that time. 1848, convention in Stillwater to promote territorial organization. Henry Sibley sent to Washington as delegate. St. Anthony, later part of Minneapolis, platted, 1849. Minnesota Territory formed March, 1849. Alexonder Ramsey arrived in Minnesato Ter- ritory, 1849, to become governor. 0R EVENTS The 'Virginia," first steamboat to come up the Mississippi into Minnesota country, ar- rived at Fort Snelling, 1823. More than 40 fur trading posts in the Min- nesota country in the 1820s. Count Beltrami explored upper Mississippi to Lake Julia, 1823. kk Settlement, begun at Mendota and around Ft. Snelling in the 1820s and '30s, grew rapidly as Indian lands were opened. Henry R. Schoolcraft discovered source of Mississippi, 1832. 1834, Henry H. Sibley came to Mendota as trader for the American Fur Company. 1834, Samuel and Gideon Pond came to Fort Snelling. Other missionaries came in 1830s and 1840s. In the late 1830s fur trade began to de cline in Minnesota country and surrounding area. First commercial !umber mill in Minnesota opened on 5t. Croix River, 1839. Early 1840s, settlement of St. Paul began on bank of Mississippi. 1841, Father Lucian Galtier built log chapel of St. Paul on present site of city of St. Paul. 1844, lumbering began in Stillwater. "f'1840s, oxcart trade between 5t. Paul and >fed River country increased. President James Monroe, 1817-25. 1820, Stephen Long led exploring expedi- tion south of the Missouri River. President John Quincy Adams, 1825-29. 1827, Henry Leavenworth built Fort Leav- enworth on Santa Fe Trail in what is now Kansas. 1827, Creek Indians ceded their land to the U.S., including part of Georgia. Adverse conditions in Europe caused an increase of immigration to America. 1820, U.S. census, 9,638,453. Santa Fe Trail opened, 1821. 1826, exploring expedition left Great Salt Lake for the Southwest. 1829, work begun on first American rail- road - Baltimore & Ohio. 1830, U.S. had 73 miles of railroad and 1,277 miles of canals. 1814, gas used for lighting the streets of London. 1816, regular transatlantic serv- ice started between New York & Liverpool, by sailing vessels. 1820, Michael Faraday devel- oped electric motor. 1821, Mexican independence won from Spain. 1822, famine in Ireland. 1825, opening of world's first railway line, in England. 1826, first transatlantic crossing by boot using only steam power. LI Atfl� O Oriii0 O'.tO'O�aLO O i►�•ar,' 011 President Andrew Jackson, 1829-37. 1830, territories of Sac and Fox Indians ceded to the U.S. 1836, Texas declared itself independent republic. 1836, First American settlement in northern Oregon. 1838, Iowa Territory formed. President Martin Van Buren, 1837-41. 1838, Cherokee Indians put out of Georgia. 1831, Cyrus McCormick invented reaper. 1833, John Deere, Illinois blacksmith, made first steel plow in America. 1835, Samuel Morse invented the tele- graph. 1837, beginning of Scandinavian immigra- tion. Principal American writers of the times were: Edgar Allan Poe, James Fenimore Cooper, Washington Irving, Nathaniel Haw- thorne, Oliver Wendell Holmes, William Cullen Bryant. 1830s, beginning o onal education in England. 1830s, railroads opened in Eng- land, France, Belgium. 1833, emancipation of slaves in British colonies. 1837, Victoria, queen of Eng- land. 1839, introduction of penny post in ngland. 1839, Daguerre invented his pho- tographic process. rating on Mississippi to St. Poui. 1848, Franklin Steele built sawmill and be- gan making lumber at the Falls of St. Anthony. Settlement increased at the falls. 1849, St. Poul grew rapidly after the establishment of Minnesota Territory. James Goodhue issued first Minnesota news- paper, April, 1849. 1849, fewer than 4,000 people in the Min- nesota country. President William Harrison, 1841. President John Tyler, 1841.45. President James Polk, 1845-49. Texas statehood, 1845. J °rn -�Ilrl Florida statehood, 1845 Iowa statehood, 1846. Mexican War, 1846-48. U.S. has 30 states in 1848. tut President Zachary Taylor, 1849-50. In the 1840s, the U.S. expanded to the Pacific Ocean. In 1845, Texas was annexed. In 1846, Oregon territory was recognized as part of the U.S., and its northern bound- ary was set. In 1848, Mexico ceded what is now southwestern U.S. 1848, state of Wisconsin was carved out of Wisconsin Territory, leaving the settled part of Minnesota country unorganized. 1849, Minnesota Territory established in March. Alexander Ramsey appointed its governor by President Taylor. Underground Railroad, escape route for slaves, well established by 1840. 1840, 2,818 miles of railroad in U.S. Regular transatlantic steamer service estab- lished by 1840. Other important American writers: John Greenleaf Whittier, James Russell Lowell, Ralph Waldo Emerson, Henry Wadsworth Longfellow. 1841, first covered wagon train arrived in California by the Oregon Trail. 1843, more than 1,000 settlers left Inde- pendence, Mo. on their way to Oregon. 1840s, Stephen Collins Foster wrote many of his well-known songs. 1846, sewing machine patented by Howe. 1847, Mormons settled in Utah. 1848, gold discovered in California. 1849, gold seekers arrived in San Fran- cisco. 1850, U.S. census 23 millions. U.S. immi- gration that year, 369,980. 0 N co V co 1840s, extension of railroads throughout Europe, & increase other styles for soldiers and of industrialization. In 1830s and 1840s, fashions shifted from beaver hats to civilians in Europe. 1847, severe famine in 'Ireland. reel e1 i rcJ �If /f1 ksf Aust Minnesota Grew Up Continued from page 13. sota was set at the water route between Lake Superior and the Lake of the Woods. The young United States then began to expand. Colonists and immigrants poured westward over the Appalachians, and one by one states were added to the original thirteen. In 1803, President Thomas Jefferson increased the size of the new nation by buying the central part of the continent which La Salle had called Louisiana. This was the Louisiana Purchase, and southwestern Minnesota was part of it. Some of the men sent out by the government into the newly acquired land explored in Minnesota as well as in other parts of the area. Zebulon Pike came up the Mississippi in 1805-06, looked for its source, and bought a small piece of land from the Indians for locating a fort. Later he explored in the Rockies, where a mountain peak still bears his name. Stephen Long traveled in Minnesota in 1817 and again in 1823, and later explored south of the Missouri River. After exploration, came the establishment of a chain of forts on the frontier, from Indiana westward through regions now called Illinois, Wisconsin, and Iowa, to the Missouri. One of the garrisons, later named Fort Snelling, was established at the mouth of the Minne- sota River by Henry Leavenworth in 1819. Eight years later its founder built Fort Leavenworth on the Santa Fe Trail in present-day Kansas. As routes were opened leading to the Rocky Moun- tains and beyond, traders and other adventurers pushed the frontier toward the Pacific. Gradually the Indians were forced to give up more land west of the Mississippi. But Minnesota was still a wilderness, in 1830, when the United States had twenty-four states and a population of nearly thirteen millions. By that time the Industrial Revolution, which had started in England in the late 1700s, was beginning to have a wide effect. Inventions were making great changes in life in both Europe and America. James Watts' steam engine provided power for factory ma- chines. The spinning jenny and the cotton gin made it more profitable to raise cotton in the South, and helped to establish slavery more firmly there. Robert Fulton's steamboat brought faster travel by water, and in 1823 the first steamboat in Minnesota came up the Mississippi to Fort Snelling. In the 1820s, Michael Faraday developed the elec- tric motor; railroads opened in Europe and America, and a Dutch boat made the first steam crossing of the Atlantic. Poverty and lack of opportunity made many 16 GOPHER HISTORIAN WINTER 1963-64 Europeans desire to come to America, and these in- ventions helped to bring them here. A change in the style of men's hats in Europe, which began in the 1830s, had an important effect on the fur trade in Minnesota. This was the shift from beaver felts to silk hats and other head gear, which lessened the demand for beaver pelts which had formed the basis for the fur trade. As trading in Minnesota de- clined, in its place came the first small beginnings of settlement and industry. In 1837 the first large Indian land sale was made in Minnesota. Then settlement began at St. Paul, Stillwater, and St. Anthony (later Minneapolis). The lumbering industry started in the pineries along the St. Croix, and every steamboat which came up the Mississippi to St. Paul was crowded with pioneers. Two inventions made during the 1830s were later to be of great importance to Minnesota. One was Cyrus McCormick's mechanical reaper. The other was the steel plow made by an Illinois blacksmith named John Deere. This plow could be used in the sticky soil of the Midwest, where the iron plow was useless because dirt clung to it. In the rest of the country, more Indian territory was bought each year, and settlement expanded. Next door to Minnesota, the state of Iowa was formed in 1846. Revolutions in Europe brought many immi- grants to America, and in 1840 the United States population was more than seventeen millions. Growth proceeded faster in the 1840s, both in the Minnesota country and in the rest of the nation. In that decade, the United States grew until it reached from coast to coast, as Texas, Oregon, and the South- west region were added. Trains of covered wagons traveled westward over the Oregon Trail; the Mor- mons settled in Utah; and gold was discovered in California. Transatlantic steamer service brought many families from across the ocean, and railroads in the East helped to speed them westward. In Minnesota, between 1840 and 1849, the popula- tion grew from about three hundred and fifty to nearly four thousand. The first post offices were established; commercial lumbering was begun at the Falls of St. Anthony; and regular steamboat service was started on the Mississippi to St. Paul. When the state of Wisconsin was carved from Wis- consin Territory, in 1848, leaving the settled part of Minnesota country unorganized, the frontiersmen de- cided to try to obtain territoryhood for the area. In 1849 they succeeded. A Pennsylvania lawyer named Alexander Ramsey was appointed the first governor, and the name Minnesota was on the map. Editor. ioneer innesota WOOflt1 �A1ZIrl 1ItPLfl'1!TIT5 by Edward Lettermann Nearly all of Minnesota's farm settlement took place after 1850. As late as 1870 , less than a tenth of our present farm land was improved . Yet by 1850,the manufacture of metal farm implements was well established in the East , and by 1870 , the up-to-date farmers were using sulky plows, sprincj-tooth harrows, ridtncj cultivators , reapers and binders , and other implements that were nearly all metal. It is true , however, that many handmade wooden implements were used in Minnesota in the early days . Not only the settler's lack of money , but also the (teat diff iculty of brinlin9 farm equipment from the East, led to the existence and use of wooden implements in our young state . Many settlers brought only the metal parts of their tools to their new homes ,making the bulkier wooden parts themselves after they arrived. This could easilybe done with plowing , cultivating, and hilltn9 implements. wooden mouldboard, ` s An early plow metal point Two wooden cultivators Only the hoes or points are metal. This hiller is all wood, handmade , except for the hoes. Quality of workmanship varied. Single ox yoke Notice that both the bow anci the neck piece are bent. GOPHER Cruder ox yoke Made from only straight pieces et wood, not bent or curved. HISTORIAN WINTER 1963-64 17 For this reason , it is hard to tt.11 , from the appearance of a tool , what date it was made . The simpler tools were not always used at an earlier date , as one might suppose .The pioneers had to use whatever tools they could get , even when these were not ulo to date . They used the sickle and the cradle in harvesting their grain. ram sic a or (notice teeth) metal lot ade � Grain Crackle (often handmade) Some threshed their drain by letting the horses , oxen ,or other cattle tromp it out . Others used the flail . Peculiar natural from trees , were making wooden growths , cut often used in implements. 18 GOPHER HISTORIAN WINTER 1963-64 The beam of this potato di99er was hewn from a loci and. ioranch. Rather crude harrows could be found 9rowin9 naturally Or wooden pegs were driven into forks from trees harrows were also made from hand - h4..wri beams . (.y5. Qr ,rot) � avo.iabte. Simple nand tools were vac, often the rule ,ca5 shown by these husking pegs: or this homemade bucksaw. `� leather Waod F9_ _rope tighteroner metal bl«de Some implements, however , were complex,for instance ,this handmade wooden corn planter . When the user of this planter pulled the handle up,a few kernels of seed dropped to here. When the seeder was punched into the ground, the seed fell into the hole that the end of the planter had made. Sometimes, one ot these corn planters was mounted on each end of a three-foot board, and two rows planted at once. For shell in9 corn , one clever farmer made this shelter of wood and square nails. !1andle leather strap Seed put ►n here, carve OUt here, eo,r o4 dry corn/��- het here..407 Thts handle was pushed down, and the ear of corn turned. This loosened the kernels, u-hich then fell into the wooden loox Haying called forth the implement - making skill of the early Minnesota farmer , too. Wooden hand rakes , bull rakes , and even wooden hay forks were used , although the orse -drawn wooden forks were probably heirlooms, dating from colonial times. An earl rake� Such , then , were some ot the wooden and part wooden farm implements used in our state one hundred years In time, Minnesotans began to manufacture implements of their own. The 1870 census lists 27 establishments within our borders engaged in the manufacture of a9rtcult ural implements , employ- ing over one hundred and fifty men. Mr. l_ettermann, author and illustrator of this article, is resident hot of the Gibbs Ilmoe and Implement Museum, Ramsey lnunty. tie is the author of a booklet entitled 'Farming In Early Minncsota,as Sham by EXhLbIts in the Agricultural Museum,St.Poul,pubhshedml'bl. GOPHER HISTORIAN WINTER 1963-64 19 "The FIFTH MINNESOTA REGIMENT at Corinth" A Painting by EDWIN H. BLASHFIELD Description by FLORA P. MARTINSON In the second year of the Civil War, six com- panies of the Fifth Minnesota Regiment had their moment of glory in the battle of Corinth, while under the command of Lieutenant Colonel Lucius F. Hubbard, later Minnesota's ninth governor. This moment is depicted in the painting by the artist Edwin H. Blashfield entitled "The Fifth Minnesota Regiment at Corinth." The picture hangs on the east wall of the antechamber of the governor's reception room in the state Capitol. The battle depicted in this painting was part of the Union campaign to hold an important trans- portation center that had been taken from the Con- federates in the spring of 1862. This strategic center was the city of Corinth, in northeastern Mississippi, which controlled troop and supply movements by rail in four directions and was also near several Tennessee river ports. Naturally the Confederates were determined to regain this city. In September, 1862, the Yankee troops there were divided. About fifteen thousand were in Cor- inth and eight thousand were in towns nearby. The two Southern generals in the area decided to com- bine their forces and strike the scattered Union troops before their commander could collect his men. The Confederate attack began October 3, 1862. Before the first day ended the Union army sta- tioned in Corinth was driven back, within the out- er defenses, to the city. This left the men of the 20 GOPHER HISTORIAN WINTER 1963-64 Fifth Minnesota Regiment in a dangerous position. They had been detached earlier to guard a bridge on the Tuscumbia River, southwest of Corinth. Now they were cut off from the rest of the Union soldiers. On the night of October 3, however, they made a dangerous march under cover of darkness and safely reached the northwest edge of Corinth where they bivouacked. About ten o'clock the next morning, the South- erners attacked the city from the north and the northwest. The latter attack might have succeeded but for the valiant Fifth Regiment. Waiting in re- serve, the Fifth was in a position to see a force of Confederates swarm through a gap in the Union lines and head for an artillery supply dump in the town square. Quickly Colonel Hubbard ordered 1 got the job done right," says Burkhardt. Now she and the Clay County Historical Society's new director, Lisa Hanson, are hard at work reviewing and formalizing all museum procedures. Then, bit by bit, they'll begin to tackle the problem of other artifacts with unclear lineage. "Perhaps 95 percent of the objects acquired by the museum between 1936 and 1955 are on indefinite -loan status," Burkhardt explains. "It was customary in those days to accept things on loan to get collections started. Now, whenever we get a visit from an `artifact relative' - as I call people whose families loaned such items in the past - they're asked to sign a donor form. Most are glad to do so since it was the family's original intention to make a gift to the museum." Resources Collections manager Pam Burkhardt of the Clay County Historical Society recommends the following sources for guidance on resolving questions of artifact ownership. A Legal Primer on Managing Museum Collections by Marie C. Malaro (Washington, D.C.: Smithsonian University Press, 1985). This book reviews collections -related legal issues of relevance to the museum community, with hypothetical examples and sample forms - all aimed at prevention. Museum Property Handbook 411 DM (U.S. Department of the Interior). Vol. 1: Preservation and Protection of Museum Property; Vol. 2: Documentation of Museum Property. This handbook, intended for use by the department's Museum Services Branch, outlines general policies for collections management and the care of museum property. It can be found online at www.doi.gov/museum/museum/index.htm. What has Burkhardt learned from the dollhouse experience? "Get help from museum professionals, seek legal advice and write everything down," she advises. "It would have saved so much time if we had had formal processes in place and every step clearly spelled out." Legislation sought to address museum property issues New state law would guide disposition of unclaimed/undocumented objects An ad hoc group of staff and volunteers from Minnesota museums is exploring the idea of proposing legislation, possibly during the 2003 legislative session, that would enable museums and historical societies to resolve issues related to unclaimed and undocumented objects. More than half of all states already have such statutes in place. The problem Museums accumulate unclaimed and undocumented objects in several ways. Sometimes donors neglect to retrieve items loaned to a museum for exhibition, identification or evaluation. Occasionally things are simply left on the doorstep. The past practice of "permanent loans" between lenders and repositories such as museums, libraries, archives and historical societies also has resulted in items being left in institutions for generations. As time passes, museums have an increasingly difficult time tracking the rightful owners of the property. Without legal title to unclaimed or undocumented objects, museums can make only limited use of these items even though they bear all the costs of providing storage space, record keeping, climate control, security, inventory, insurance and general overhead. As the costs of caring for collections increase, museums are looking for ways to reduce their inventories of items that they do not own or that may not meet their educational mission. Working toward a solution If you would like to learn more about the issue or help shape the proposed legislation, call David Kelliher at the Minnesota Historical Society, 651-297-8085, or e-mail david.kelliher@mnhs.org. January -February 2003 3 Taking the pulse of Minnesota's historical organizations Survey results shape 2003 spring workshops by David Grabitske, grants/field programs assistant or 30 years the Minnesota Historical Society has collected survey data from county historical societies. At first done every four years, these surveys have become an annual affair. Over time they've proven to be an effective means of measuring the organizational health and well-being of Minnesota's historical societies and museums. For you, the survey takers, they represent an opportunity to let your voices be heard, to assess your operations, to measure your successes. On our end, the surveys enable us to track growth and trends among our partner historical organizations across the state, to gauge the challenges you face and to celebrate your accomplishments. The results help the field services staff develop programs and services to meet your needs. What we asked Early surveys, initiated by now - retired field services coordinator David Nystuen, focused on the level of fmancial support that county societies received from their county governments. More recently we've asked for other numbers - on budget, attendance, membership, and volunteer participation. This information is generally interpreted as a reflection of how successfully county societies serve their audiences countywide. Beginning in 2001, we broadened the scope of the surveys, taking a look at different aspects of your operations. Aggregate County Appropriations to County Historical Societies Source: Minnesota Historical Society, Field Services Office, 2002 (millions) $4 $3 $2 SI ril I F I I I I 1976 1980 1984 1988 1992 1996 2001 County appropriations to Minnesota's county historical societies, represented by the black bars, have grown steadily over the last 25 years. The shaded bars, adjusted for inflation, show the same amounts in 2001 dollars. That year we asked what kinds of planning tools your organization had in place. In 2002 we asked several questions geared specifically to professional development. Also for the first time last year, the survey was sent not only to Minnesota's 87 county historical societies but to an additional 194 local historical societies. This wider view gives us an even clearer picture of the state of affairs among historical organizations in Minnesota. We also count on the surveys to keep the Minnesota Historical Society's web site up to date on contact information for the state's historical organizations. That helps us all stay in touch. How you answered Of the 281 surveys mailed out last spring, 187 were returned, including responses from 84 of the county societies - an impressive rate of return. Following is a summary of your responses about professional development activities. • Training: Many of you expressed a strong desire not only to learn more about museum methods and practices but also to keep current with historical research. Nearly 70 percent of those who sought additional training went to some kind of museum workshop. And in the past year, 35 percent of you went to a history conference such as the Northern Great Plains History Conference. Professional development activities are clearly a priority for Minnesota's historical organizations: 70 percent of the time, your organization paid the registration fees. 4 Minnesota History Interpreter • Field trips: Neighbors are a great source for new ideas.That's what many of you have discovered during visits to neighboring historical organizations. Last year 86 percent of survey respondents made trips to at least two nearby historical museums. A few more made one visit. Those who ventured forth also were the most likely to attend a workshop and to work for an organization that paid the registration. • Professional/institutional memberships: Almost all respondents are institutional members of the Minnesota Historical Society, a requirement for affiliation. Membership in at least one other larger historical or museum organizations was reported by 77 percent; 67 percent belong to two or more; and 19 percent belong to four or more. The preferred organization is the Minnesota Alliance of Local History Museums, to which 45 percent of respondents belong. The American Association for State and Local History was next with 31 percent. Membership in general museum groups such as the American Association of Museums and the Minnesota Association of Museums trailed far behind. Not surprisingly, most local organizations are affiliated with their county historical society. And many survey respondents listed membership in their local chamber of commerce, demonstrating a commitment to community participation. Other membership affiliations included the Preservation Alliance of Minnesota, various ethnic societies, and specialty groups such as railroad historical societies. What it all means The challenge in interpreting the results of any survey is determining how respondents arrived at their data. Some numbers - county appropriations, for example - are straightforward. Other numbers are more subjective. A case in point: there is no universally applied formula for calculating annual attendance or "public contacts." Some organizations count only those who visit their museum, while others include attendance figures from programs held elsewhere. Still others count web site hits, telephone calls fielded and e-mail answered. Despite these inconsistencies, the survey data is useful in many ways. You can use your year-to-year growth to demonstrate to various stakeholders - county commissioners, city council members, donors - your value to the community. We look at the overall picture to spot programming trends, common problems or pressing needs. On the 2002 surveys, many of you identified volunteer recruitment and retention as a major challenge. That input translated directly to a session on the subject at the 2003 spring field workshops. Looking ahead All of us can be encouraged by the vibrant state of history organizations in Minnesota. Your collective strength Last spring representatives of a dozen county and local historical societies gathered in Fairmont for a meeting of the South Central Minnesota Historical Societies, one of several such regional groups in the state. Here, engaging in a lively exchange of ideas, are society directors Bev Jackson (left) of Freeborn County, Bob Burgess (center) of Brown County and James Lundgren of Blue Earth County. After hosting the meeting, Lenny Tvedten, director of the Martin County Historical Society, paid return visits to two of the county societies. comes in part from your quest for professional development opportunities, your openness to new ideas and your desire to improve on already -sound operational models. Of course, there's always room for improvement. So watch for the next annual survey, to be mailed this spring. Then take a few minutes to let us know how you're doing. Your continued input will guide us in planning programs and services for the year ahead. If you have questions about the annual survey of Minnesota historical organizations or if your organization did not receive one, call David Grabitske, grants/field programs assistant, at 651-297-4416 or e-mail david.grabitsket?a mnhs.org; or Tim Glines, manager of outreach services, at 651-296- 5460 or e-mail timothy.glinesgmnhs.org. January -February 2003 5 1 1 Warren Research genealogy classes at the Minnesota History Center he following one -session classes t family history and genealogy are offered by Jim and Paula Stuart Warren, nationally recognized genealogical researchers, lecturers and writers. Advance registration is recommended. For fee and registration information, call Warren Research, 651-503-4802, or e-mail warren@spacestar.com. Discover Your Family History Workshop Jan. 25, 10 a.m. to 12:30 p.m. Designed for beginners, this workshop covers the basics of genealogical research - among family members and in libraries, archives, courthouses, churches and cemeteries. Handouts include useful Internet addresses. Writing Your Family History in Small, Manageable Pieces Jan. 25, 1:30 to 3 p.m. This class offers practical, "write -as -you - go" methods for recording, preserving and sharing your research results. Railroad Records and Railroad History: Methods for Tracking Jan. 26, 1 to 2:30 p.m. Discover the wealth of historical materials to be found in repositories of railroad company records. Solve Genealogical Problems Like a Pro Jan. 26, 3 to 4.30 p.m. Learn about problem -solving tools and techniques used by professional researchers. Registrants are welcome to e-mail the instructors a brief description of a problem for class discussion. Web site explores preservation funding options he Advisory Council on Historic Preservation (ACHP) recently expanded its web site to include information about financial assistance for historic preservation projects. This clearinghouse of funding options, found at www.achp.gov/funding.html, focuses on federal funding, with more limited discussion of state, tribal, local and nonprofit funding opportunities. The site provides links to specific program web sites and to the Catalog of Federal Domestic Assistance, all of which contain detailed information on eligibility and application requirements. ACHP was established by the National Historic Preservation Act of 1966. It is an independent federal agency that promotes the preservation and productive use of the nation's historic resources and advises the president and Congress on national historic preservation policy. Job opening The Dakota County Historical Society is looking for someone to develop an interpretive program and operations plan for the Le Duc Historic Site. The two-year contract position, paying 82,900-$3,200 per month, will remain open until filled. Candidates must have a B.A. degree in history, museum studies or a related field and three years of experience in project management. Built in 1862-65 by Civil War general and business leader William G. Le Duc, the Gothic Villa -style mansion was acquired by the Minnesota Historical Society in 1958. After a transfer of the property to the City of Hastings, the site will be operated by the Dakota County society. For a detailed job description and background information about the site, call director Mark Reidell at 651-552-7548 or e-mail dchs@mtn.org. Le Duc Historic Site 6 Minnesota History Interpreter Steven Dornfeld irogkal ' fOfflu4 Ft Angry taxpayers front 66Minnesota counties converged on the slate capitol before attending a joint hearing of the Senate and House tax committees at the St. PaulArmory, April 1, 1971. Miracle A Roundtable Discussion n April 1971 a raucous crowd of more than 1,400 people packed the main floor of the St. Paul Armory. No, they hadn't flocked to St. Paul for a rock concert, a pro wrestling match or an anti -war rally. This throng of angry homeowners, farmers, and small business owners had come to attend a joint hearing of the Minnesota Senate and House tax committees. Their message: "Cut property taxes now." Months earlier, Wendell Anderson had heard this message loud and clear. The 37-year-old Democratic - Farmer -Labor (DFL) state senator from St. Paul's East Side had been elected governor after pledging to boost state support for schools and reduce their dependence on locally collected property taxes. Anderson ultimately won passage of the Omnibus Tax Bill, which increased state taxes by $580 million. The measure raised just about every state tax in sight — including individual and corporate income taxes, the sales tax, and liquor, beer, and cigarette taxes. It used the additional revenue to boost state support for K-12 (kin- dergarten through twelfth grade) education from 43 per- cent of operating costs to 65 percent and reduce school property -tax rates by more than 18 percent. The legislation won national acclaim as the "Minne- sota Miracle" and helped land Anderson on the cover of Time magazine in 1973. But his legislative victory did not come easily. In 1971, both houses of the legislature were controlled by the Republican -oriented Conservatives. (State lawmakers were elected on a nonpartisan basis Steven Dornfeld spent his 37-year newspaper career writing about and supervising coverage of state government, including 10 years as a state capitol reporter for the Minneapolis Tribune. until 1974, though most members of the "Conservative" caucus regarded themselves as Republicans, and most members of the "Liberal" caucus were DFLers.) Anderson vetoed the Conservatives' first school -funding bill and hung tough through a 157-day special session, the longest in state history. In January 1971, as part of his budget message, the new governor unveiled his Fair School Financing Plan. Anderson proposed a massive increase in state taxes to boost state school aid from 43 percent of operating costs to 70 percent by the second year of the biennium. The cost— $762 million —represented a whopping 37 percent increase in the state budget from the previous biennium. Anderson said his plan not only would reduce local property taxes in 96 percent of the state's 434 school districts but also narrow the enormous disparities in per - pupil spending between wealthy and less affluent school districts. He argued that the plan was required to meet the state's constitutional obligation to provide "a general and uniform system of public schools." The proposal was a tough sell. Minnesota's property - tax and school -finance system is so arcane that most legislators don't understand it, let alone the citizens they represent. In December 1970, a month after Anderson's The Minnesota Historical Society gratefully acknowledges Emily Anne Tuttle for her generous support of the Minnesota Miracle project. Winter 2007-08 313 DORNFELD: Prior to 1971, what helped put this issue on the public agenda? ANDERSON: To refresh everybody's memory, you might remember there were property tax protesters throughout the state, and there were thousands of them. Many people felt —and I think it was a fact —they were basically going to lose their farm, their business, or their home. The property taxes were confiscatory in certain areas and were tremen- dously unfair. In Edina, the property taxes were low and generated a lot of money for public schools. In Anoka, property taxes were out of sight, and very little money was raised for schools. So you had the teachers who were desperate to get more funding from the state, the property tax protesters, and — these are the things that I think pushed the legislation. SABO: I would add one area to what we did in '71. We dealt very funda- mentally with municipal aid [boost- ing state aid to cities to reduce their dependence on local property taxes] and that was key to making school financing work. So there were two components. But I think part of what made the compromise possible with Re- publicans was the history going to the sales tax in '67. It dealt primar- ily with business taxes, but also provided some additional money to schools and local communities. However, property taxes still kept escalating. That bill also gave out more benefits than it had revenues. So going into '71 there was a need for revenue even if we had done nothing. I think all of those dynamics helped. ANDERSON: I also remember back in Scowling protesters, April 1971, unconvinced that the governor and state legislature had no impact on property taxes about '69 or '70, a good friend, [Sen- ate majority leader] Stanley Hol- mquist, was speaking to a group of property tax protesters someplace at the state capitol and Stanley, whom we all loved and respected, said the legislature and the state have nothing to do with property taxes. They hissed and booed and yelled and shouted. I just remember that vividly. That's 36, 37 years ago. But the folks were not going to be fooled. They knew that the state and the legislature and the governor did have impact on property taxes. DORNFELD: Martin mentions the '67 sales tax act —the formal name of it was the Property Tax Reform and Relief Act —and I think it did provide about $150 million in aid to local governments. It did a number of things that were designed to reduce property taxes. But there was a quick run-up then in taxes and that relief quickly evaporated. ROEMER: Well, yes. The 3 percent sales tax that was enacted in 1967 provided most of the funding for the tax reform, but in 1971 the state aid to education was 43 percent [of school operating costs] and the re- mainder had to be raised by the local districts. This resulted in mill rates ranging all the way from 100 mills to 325 mills in the poorer areas, and this is what caused the demonstrations that Governor Anderson referred to. The folks were not going to be fooled. They knew that the state and the legislature and the governor did hove impact on property taxes. GILJE: I might add to Art's com- ments that this difference in taxes was demonstrated dramatically when the annual survey of the taxes on an $18,000 house came up. I think the highest taxes in the metro area were on a home up in Circle Pines and the lowest down in Eagan. The difference Winter 2007-08 315 in taxes between the two was more than 2 to 1, and that was beginning to be felt. But the other thing I wanted to add is on the levy limits. The big problem was that there wasn't a strong levy limit in '67, and the local units were free to increase taxes de- spite the increases in state aid. The majority of the resources were coming from locally collected property taxes. DORNFELD: As Commissioner Roemer indicated, the state was funding 43 percent of school operating costs. The majority of the resources were coming from locally collected prop- erty taxes. The Domian Report ['Ed- ucation, 1967: A Statewide Survey"] issued in 1967 [by the University of Minnesota College of Education] set out this goal of trying to achieve 50 percent state funding. ANDERSON: And both political par- ties in their platforms had planks that said that we should go to 50 percent. And also, remember James Conant, the former president of Harvard? Remember he headed that group in Denver —the Educa- tion Commission of the States? They were pushing hard for the kind of thing that took place eventually in Minnesota. HAYNES: But I think we make a mis- take if we simply focus on whether it's 43, 50, or 60 percent, because the key question was how you did it rather than simply the percentage [of funds coming from the state]. Fundamentally, school financing is about two issues: one is a tax issue, but it's also an education issue and it blends the two. The question is how you distribute that 50 percent or that 60 percent state aid. What we did in '71 under the governor's leadership was to try to find a system for balanc- ing the resources going to particular districts. GIUE: Another key event leading up to the '71 session was the Citizens League task force that brought out a report on school -finance reform, which became an issue in the guber- natorial campaign and was a basis for some of the legislation in the '71 session. That was a key event. [The 62-page report advocated using state -collected taxes rather than local property taxes to fund most school operating costs, reducing the dispari- ties in per -pupil spending among school districts and providing ad- ditional aid to districts based on the number of disadvantaged students they served.] ANDERSON: With respect to that, my opponent, [Attorney General] Doug Head and I had a joint campaign ap- pearance before the Citizens League. Prior to the joint appearance, John Haynes met with Karl Grittner, the former Senate minority leader, who we looked upon as our leader on edu- cation. My recollection is we decided that we should support the Citizens League report, and Karl was a strong supporter of it. At that same meet- ing, my opponent came out against it and that became the critical issue during the campaign. DORNFELD: The Citizens League re- port came out on September 1 and the Citizens League debate or joint appearance of the gubernatorial can- didates was October 1. Paul, could you talk a little bit from the Citizens League perspective about the report? GILJE: I think, first, the bipartisan di- mension of that report was really key. Attorney General Douglas Head (right), several years before his gubernatorial candidacy 316 Minnesota History them, you are ready to address questions of how to handle, display and store the objects in your collection. Table 2 offers an introductory guide to the long-term safekeeping and preservation of musical instruments.These basic preventative measures for the proper maintenance of the instruments in your collection will help to minimize damage and deterioration. For matters relating to the conservation or restoration of musical instruments, including their cleaning and other interventive treatments, it is strongly recommended that you consult an experienced professional conservator. Taking advice from those not trained in conservation techniques - dealers, collectors, traditional instrument makers, musicians - can result in irreversible and costly damage to a valuable object. Be proactive with the artifacts in your care. It's always better to prevent deterioration than to repair damage done. Caring for instruments continued on page 6 Editor's note: Tech Talk offers technical assistance on conservation, historic preservation and museum management issues that affect historical societies and museums of all sizes. Suggestions for future topics are welcome. Send ideas to Interpreter Editor, Minnesota Historical Society, 345 Kellogg Blvd. W., St. Paul, MN 55102-1906. IN. 0 IN MO 2 CM. Fig 5 (left): A silver-plated saxophone dating from about 1900 showed overall tarnish. Fig 6 (above): After cleaning and coating, the saxophone's decorative details, previously obscured by a layer of tarnish, shone through. Smooth surfaces have a matte finish, while engraved areas are highly polished. Getting the conservation help you need Paul Storch, the Minnesota Historical Society's senior objects conservator, examines the condition of a metal artifact. Conservators in the Minnesota Historical Society's Daniels Objects Conservation Lab are available for phone or e-mail consultations. Call the Society's Conservation Department at 651-297-1867 or e-mail conservationhelp@mnhs.org. Questions about the conservation of musical instruments may be e-mailed to paul.storch@mnhs.org. For previous Tech Talk articles by Storch, visit the Society's web site, www.mnhs.org/about/publications /techtalk.html. For a list of Professional Associate and Fellow members of the American Institute for Conservation (AIC) who are qualified in various specialized fields, call the AIC at 202-452-9545. June July 2001 5 Caring for instruments continued from page 5 Table 2: Recommendations for Handling, Display and Storage Material Handling Display Storage Coatings Work with clean hands or plastic gloves; avoid cleaners, solvents and preservative coatings. Low light levels: 50-100 Lux and <300,000 Lux/hrs. Moderate relative humidity (RH): 40-50%. Same as for display; dark storage. Leather Work with clean hands or plastic gloves; avoid cleaners, dressings and other preservative coatings unless recommended by a conservator. Internal supports when possible. Low light levels if dyed: <50 Lux, <150,000 Lux/hrs. Moderate RH: 40- 50%. Same as for display; use unbuffered acid -free tissue and paper products for support; dark storage. Plastics Work with clean hands or plastic gloves; avoid cleaners, solvents and preservative coatings of any type. Low light levels: <50 Lux, <150,000 Lux/hrs. Moderate RH: 40-50%. Temperature not to exceed 72 F. Same as for display; dark storage. Wood Work with clean hands; avoid damaged and flaking painted areas; avoid cleaners and preservative coatings. Moderate light levels: <100 Lux, <300,000 Lux/hrs. Moderate RH: 40-50%. Avoid temperatures above 72 F. Same as for display; use buffered acid -fee tissues and paper products; dark storage. Metals Use plastic gloves; avoid abrasive and chemical cleaners and preservative coatings. Avoid contact with acidic and corrosive materials. Light and RH levels must be compatible with the most sensitive components of composite objects. Same as for display. Textiles Work with clean hands. Low light levels: <50 Lux, <150,000 Lux/hrs. Moderate RH: 40-50%. Protect from dust accumulation; use mounts and supports for straps. Same as for display; use unbuffered acid -free paper and board materials for support; protect from dust, crushing and creasing; dark storage. References The following resources can serve as a starting point for further inquiry into the care of musical instruments. Bachmann, K., ed. Conservation Concerns. Washington, D.C.: Smithsonian Institution Press, 1992. Barclay, R., ed. The Care of Historic Musical Instruments. Ottawa: Canadian Conservation Institute, 1997. Barclay, R. The Care of Musical Instruments in Canadian Collections. Technical Bulletin No. 4. Ottawa: Canadian Conservation Institute, 1982. Barclay, R., et al. Recommendations for Regulating the Access to Musical Instruments in Public Collections, 1985. Posted on the web site of the International Committee for Musical Instrument Collections of the International Council of Museums: www.cimcim.org. Blank, S. "An Introduction to Plastics and Rubbers in Collections." In Studies in Conservation. Vol. 35, no. 2, 53-63. London: International Institute for Conservation, 1990. Odell, S.J. "Musical Instruments." In Caring for Your Collections.' Preserving and Protecting Your Art and Other Collectibles, edited by A. W. Schultz, 128- 137. New York: National Institute for the Conservation of Cultural Property (Heritage Preservation), Harry N. Abrams, Inc., 1992. Torres,A., ed. Collections Care:A Selected Bibliography. Washington, D.C.: National Institute for the Conservation of Cultural Property (Heritage Preservation), 1990. 6 Minnesota History Interpreter had been confined to her bed for four months, she was still interested in the association's success. Henry repeated her need to resign as vice-regent since "health forbids any reasonable expec- tation that she will be able to leave her room for months to come." He then restated the reasons for Minne- sota's dismal contributions. He doubted that the 1860 harvest would much more than cover existing expenses.20 By 1861 worlds seemed to be crumbling. Though Sarah recovered from another attack that January, Henry admitted to Le Duc, "I much fear she will not last long, as she has them more frequently than hereto- fore." 21 Then, in April, hopes for national unity perished with the attack on Fort Sumter, and the work of the Mount Vernon Ladies Associa- tion lapsed. The association was hopelessly divided by the war, with the estate on one side and wealthy supporters on the other. Union mili- tary officials temporarily seized MVLA's steamboat that had brought in both supplies and paying tourists. Edward Everett and the New York vice-regent vainly attempted to re- move Washington's home from the ladies' control in 1864 by floating a proposal for the organization to cede the property to the United States.22 With the war over, the MVLA convened a meeting of vice-regents in Washington in 1866. As Sarah's resignation had never been accepted, she received an invitation at her new St. Paul address two days before the meeting date. (In 1863 the family had finally moved to a large house on Woodward Avenue in the Lower - town neighborhood.) When she did not attend, the MVLA inquired indi- rectly about her, causing Henry to sternly reply, at Sarah's bidding, that all letters had been answered except the invitation, that little or no com- munication had been received since 1860, and that any direct correspon- dence would be promptly answered.23 Sarah was at last in a good location to raise funds, but her health prevented it. Wracked by recurring pleurisy and pregnancies, she spent extended periods confined In 1910 the Daughters of the American Revolution secured title to Henry and Sarah Sibley's home in Mendota, launching the historic house movement in Minnesota. Today, the Sibley House is preserved in its historic setting to provide visitors an oppor- tunity to be where history happened. The historic buildings help tell part of the Sibleys' story —and the stories of many others who made historic Mendota their home —that can never be fully captured in books. The Sibley House Historic Site dates from the era of the American Fur Company's trade with the Dakota Indians. to bed. She died from a pleurisy at- tack on May 21,1869, at age 46.2' `Ji/ith Sarah's death, the efforts of the Mount Vernon Ladies Association officially ceased in Minnesota. While the Minnesota group had diligently followed national patterns in preser- vation philosophy and fundraising, politics and the infant state's econ- omy conspired to limit its success. Nevertheless, Sarah Sibley's cam- paign had launched historic preser- vation in Minnesota, a movement that continued to grow. In 1889 Re- becca Flandrau, one of Sarah's origi- nal lady managers, accepted appoint- ment as the state's second MVLA vice-regent, pledging to raise money for the restoration of Mount Ver- non's summer kitchen. Twenty years later, the Daughters of the American Revolution organized a rescue of Sarah and Henry Sibley's stone house in Mendota, the "Mount Vernon of Minnesota," using the same patriotic, private, woman -led methods pio- neered a half -century earlier.25 I Sibley, the company's regional manager, began his limestone dwelling in 1838, adding to it over the 20-plus years he lived there, first as a bachelor and then with his wife and their children. Managed by the Sibley House Association from 1910 through 2003, this site will reopen to the public under Minne- sota Historical Society management in Spring 2004 with group and education tours also available. For hours, directions, admission fees, and other information: Sibley House Historic Site 1357 Sibley Memorial Highway Mendota, MN 55150 (telephone): 651-452-1596 (email): sibleyhouse@mnhs.org (website): http://www.mnhs.org/places/sites/shs/ Winter 2003-04 415 Notes 1. Here and below, W. Barksdale May- nard, "'Best, Lowliest Style!' The Early - Nineteenth -Century Rediscovery of Ameri- can Colonial Architecture," Journal of the Society ofArchitectural Historians 59 (Sept. 2000): 338-57; Patricia West, Domesticat- ing History: The Political Origins ofAmer- ica's House Museums (Washington, D.C.: Smithsonian Institution Press, 1999), 5-12; William J. Murtagh, Keeping Time: The History and Theory of Preservation in America (Pittstown, NJ: Main Street Press, 1988), 25-30. 2. Here and below, West, Domesticating History, 5-12,15; Pioneer and Democrat (St. Paul), Feb. 19,1859. 3. Christie Johnson (Cunningham's secretary) to Mary Morris Hamilton (New York vice-regent), Oct. 20, 1858, Early Association Records, Mount Vernon Ladies Association, Mount Vernon, VA (hereinafter MVLA). For Sarah's background, see David M. Grabitske, "Sarah Jane: A Lady's Frontier in Minnesota," Midwest Open Air Museums Magazine 20 (Dec. 1999): 20-32. William Gates Le Duc was a Hastings businessman; Henry Rice, Sibley's Democratic rival, was Minnesota's United States senator; and Alexander Ramsey, a friend and political rival, was the former territorial governor and head of the state's new Republican Party. On Sarah's siblings: Abby Potts's husband, Thomas, was St. Paul's first elected executive and president of Minne- sota's medical association; Rachel John- son's husband, Richard, was an army offi- cer; Mary Steele was at the center of St. Paul society; John Steele, a prominent physician; and Franklin Steele, the propri- etor of the waterpower at the Falls of St. Anthony, was arguably the richest man in the state. 4. Sarah Sibley to Ann Pamela Cunning- ham, Nov. 28, 1858, MVLA. 5. See Ellworth Carlstedt, "Minnesota and the Panic of 1857," typescript, 1933, p. 6-41, copy in the Minnesota Historical Society (MHS), St. Paul. 6. Sarah Sibley to Cunning- ham, Apr.1,1859, MVLA; Sarah Sibley to Mary Le Duc, Mar. 13, 1859, William Gates Le Duc and Family Papers, MHS; William Le Duc to Henry Sibley, May 12,1859, Henry H. Sibley Papers, MHS; Ann Loomis North to Anne Lewis, Mar. 30, 1859, John W. North Papers, Huntington Library, San Marino, CA, microfilm copy, MHS; John North to Henry Sibley, Dec. 2, 1858, Sibley papers, MHS. 7. Pioneer and Democrat, Feb. 19, 22,1859. 8. Pioneer and Democrat, Feb. 16, 20, 1859. 9. Here and two paragraphs below, Pioneer and Democrat, Feb. 16,19,22, and 24,1859; St. Paul Daily Times, Feb. 24, 1859; Weekly Minnesotian, Feb. 26,1859; West, Domesticating History, 16; Sarah Sibley to Edward Everett, May 11, 1859, Everett -Norcross Collection, Massachusetts Historical Society, Boston; Everett to Sarah Sibley, May 19,1859, Sibley papers. 10. Pioneer and Democrat, June 22, 1859. 11. Stillwater Messenger, Mar. 8,1859; Falls Evening News, Mar. 19,1859; Hast- ings Independent, Feb. 24, Apr.12,1859; Minnesota Statesman, Mar.16,1859. 12. Winona Republican, Mar. 2,1859; Central Republican, Mar. 9,1859. 13. Mrs. Andrew E. Kilpatrick, "William Holcombe," Minnesota Historical Society Collections, vol.10, pt. 2 (St. Paul, 1905), 859-60; Stillwater Messenger, May 3,10, 1859; Mount Vernon Record 2 (Oct. 1859): 71. 14. St. Paul Daily Times, Feb. 22,1859; Pioneer and Democrat, June 7,1859; Mount Vernon Record 2 (Oct. 1859): 71. 15. Mount Vernon Record 2 (Oct. 1859): 71; United States, Census, 1860, Popula- tion, Dakota County, Mendota Township, microfilm copy, Roll 2, p. 31, MHS. 16. Sarah was most likely suffering from pleuro-pneumonia or an infection that would lead to it. Sarah Sibley to Mary Le Duc, Mar.13,1859, Le Duc papers; Sarah Sibley to Cunningham, July 29,1859, MVLA. 17. Sarah Sibley to Cunningham, Jan. 23,1860, MVLA; Mount Vernon Ladies Association, Report to the Council, 1889, p. 6-7, bound with reports from 1858-95, copy in MHS. 18. Henry Sibley to Cunningham, Apr. 19, 1860, MVLA. 19. Henry Sibley to William Le Duc, July 23,1860, Le Duc papers. 20. Henry Sibley to Cunningham, Oct. 20, 1860, MVLA. 21. Henry Sibley to William Le Duc, Jan. 3,1861, Le Duc papers. 22. West, Domesticating History, 30-35. 23. Henry Sibley to William Markoe, Dec. 18, 1866, MVLA. 24. Henry Sibley to Richard W. Johnson, telegram, May 21,1869, Sibley House Asso- ciation collection, Sibley House Historic Site, Mendota; Henry Sibley to William Le Duc, July 23,1860, and Anna Ramsey to Mary Le Duc, Sept. 2,1864, both in Le Duc papers, MHS. 25. MVLA, Report to the Council, 1889, p. 2; Ann Marcaccini and George Woytano- witz, "House Work: The DAR at the Sibley House," Minnesota History 55 (Spring 1997): 186-201. The MVLA continues its work in the present, and Minnesota's cur- rent vice-regent is the sixth in the chapter's 150-year history. On the preservation movement in Minnesota, see Russell W. Fridley's introduction to June D. Holmquist and Jean A. Brookins, Minnesota's Major Historic Sites: A Guide, rev. ed. (St. Paul: MHS, 1972), vii-xii. All images are from MHS collections, including the letter in the William Gates Le Duc and Family Papers and the bound volumes of the Mount Vernon Record. 416 Minnesota History �I�lNi Sf'-l�C� lei January -February 2004, Vol. XXXII, No. 1 INSIDE page - State grants-in-aid awarded mse,t Spring field workshops schedule and registration form MINNESOTA HISTORY Published by the Minnesota Historical Society for county and local historical societies and heritage preservation commissions Lydia youngsters posed with their teachers in front of their school in 1914. Managing government records Local group finds safe home for school documents t was a long road traveled by school records from the small t own of Lydia to their permanent home a few miles away at the Scott County Historical Society. And therein lies a tale of the challenges of archives management. Four years ago Don Beuch, whose family settled in the county in the late 1800s, helped organize the Lydia Area Historical Society (LAHS). Their goal: to preserve the history of the unincorporated town, which once boasted a thriving business center with its own bank and stores. The center of the community's social life was the Lydia school, where generations of children in grades K-8 attended classes until 1960, when the school district disbanded. The Jordan Independent newspaper, dating from the 1880s, proved a rich source of information for LAHS researchers because the first two editors, both from Lydia, made sure to include their hometown news. Beuch's research also took him to the Minnesota Historical Society in St. Paul, where, to his great surprise, he found among school records housed there his own first -grade report cards. Wondering if other, earlier school records survived, he went in search. Records lost and found Back in Scott County, Beuch learned that most Lydia school records had been sent in 1960 to the Jordan school district, where they were stored in a district building along with records from Jordan schools. He also learned that at some time in the past some of the records, after being damaged by a roof leak, had been discarded. Allowed to search through surviving records, Beuch found what he was looking for. By the time he was done, he had assembled several boxes of Lydia school records - architectural plans and building specifications, information on school bonds passed by voters, and teacher ledgers dating to the 1800s containing lesson plans, attendance records and student grades. In the ledger from 1897 he came across another familiar name - that of his grandfather, then a 10-year-old boy. Government records continued on page 2 Government records continued from page 1 Concerned about the records' safe -keeping and wanting to make them accessible to researchers, Beuch asked the district superintendent to consider donating the records to a repository. Upon advice from the school district's attorney about data privacy, the superintendent refused. Beuch persisted, enlisting help from the Scott County Historical Society, which in turn called on Charles Rodgers, government records analyst at the Minnesota Historical Society. It is Rodgers's job to advise local government officials, county historical societies and others on preserving and managing government records of historical significance. Tackling the issues "All government records are created at public expense," explains Rodgers, "so, by law, they must be preserved. They may be transferred to the State Archives at the Minnesota Historical Society. But because we don't have room for everything, we look to county and local organizations to help us preserve important local records and provide public access to them." Of the four major jurisdictions of local government - city, county, township and school district - Rodgers gets the most questions about school and city records. "People mainly want to know how long records need to be kept," he says. "Perhaps the most common misconception is that every piece of paper is valuable and needs to be saved. In fact, only records of permanent historical value need to maogsT mon $cl srnre r�r Among recovered records for the Lydia school district are teacher ledgers and minutes of school board meetings. The records are now being evaluated by Scott County Historical Society staff. be kept; that's actually quite a small percentage of the total. What's important is to know the guidelines for records appraisal and to be selective in what you keep." "We look to county and local organizations to help us preserve important local records and provide public access to them." Charles Rodgers, government records analyst, Minnesota State Archives Questions about data privacy also come up frequently, says Rodgers. "State laws restrict access to certain kinds of information - birth records, adoption papers, medical records, company personnel files. The primary concern with school records is information about student grades." If, after consulting the resources described below, people still have questions about privacy, Rodgers suggests they seek guidance from State Archives staff. To aid the process of accessioning and preserving government records, the State Archives developed a publication titled "Managing Your Government Records: Guidelines for Archives and Agencies" (see page 3). It's an essential tool for those involved with historical records - an online tutorial in all activities required to maintain an archive: records acquisition, appraisal, description, preservation, storage and retrieval. An appendix to the guide deals specifically with issues of public access to local government records. Addressing the disposition of school records, particularly those of 2 Minnesota History Interpreter closed rural schools, is another State Archives offering, "Government Records Information Leaflet No. 2: School District Records" (available from the State Archives at the Minnesota Historical Society or online at www.mnhs.org/preserve/ records/infoleaf2.pdf). As the leaflet explains, school districts may, with permission from the State Archives, transfer such records to a local or regional historical agency, library or museum. That's what happened with the Lydia school records.Thanks to Don Beuch's persistence, advice from Rodgers, designation of the Scott County Historical Society as repository and assurances that privacy laws would be followed, the Jordan school board finally agreed to turn over the records. Order restored Megan Schaack, curator of collections at the Scott County society, is now hard at work evaluating the records for accession. "When I complete the inventory, it will go to the Minnesota Historical Society for review," explains Schaack. "The records fall under the purview of the State Archives but we'll have responsibility for preserving and managing them. I've leamed a lot through this process about data privacy laws, what records are worth keeping and how to store them properly. Now, when other schools, townships and police departments in the county come to us with questions, I can give them the answers." News coverage about the Lydia school records generated considerable local interest.To facilitate local access to all the information about Lydia's school history, Beuch is exploring the Managing Your Government Records: Guidelines for Archives and Agencies The complete guide, outlined below, is available online at www.mnhs.org/preserve/records/recordsgu idelines/guide) ines.html. A limited number of printed copies are available from the State Archives at the Minnesota Historical Society. Introduction • Describes who will benefit from the guidelines, what they contain and how to use them. What do you need to know about government records? • Defines government records, summarizes the laws that govern them and lays out the responsibilities of repositories. How do you appraise government records? • Helps you understand the value of government records and get started appraising your own records. How do you describe government records? • Explains the practices of good documentation and record description and their role in managing your archives effectively. What are the issues regarding information technology and electronic records? • Discusses information technology and electronic records and how they affect archives -related work. How do you preserve and store govemment records? • Offers preservation and storage tips for paper and nonpaper records. How do you provide reference service to govemment records? • Outlines your responsibilities in complying with state statutes governing public access. Appendices • Guidelines for the Disposition of Government Records to Other Repositories • Government Records Depository Agreement • Access to Local Government Records: A Short List possibility of combining on microfilm the school records from both the Scott County and Minnesota Historical societies. Experience shows he won't quit until he makes it happen. Questions? Call Don Beuch of the Lydia Area Historical Society at 952-492-6173; Megan Schaack, curator of collections, Scott County Historical Society, 952-445-0378; or Charles Rodgers, government records analyst, Minnesota State Archives, 651-297-2344. January -February 2004 3 Sacred Heart Area Historical Society High-tech history Technology helps historical organizations preserve the past by David Grabitske, grants/field programs assistant hese days, much of the work done in Minnesota's historical organizations both large and small depends on information technology (IT). The last 10 years have witnessed a dramatic increase in our use of computers as software applications and Internet access mushroomed. So for our annual survey in 2003, the Minnesota Historical Society field programs office decided to focus on the use of information technology by the state's historical organizations. To ensure that we covered all the bases on the questionnaire and to interpret the results, we enlisted the help of the Society's IT department. Our goal: to gauge how extensively and effectively your group uses information technologies in your work to interpret and preserve the past. Sonja Thune of the Historical Society catalogs artifacts with PastPerfect, the collections management software now used by dozens of Minnesota museums. Sacred Heart Area Out of a mailing of 335 questionnaires, 195 of you returned your surveys. That's a response rate of 58.2 percent - down from a return rate of 66.5 percent on the 2002 survey. The results confirm what most of us already know - that computer ownership is widespread, that we all struggle to keep up with changing technology, and that the Internet serves as an invaluable tool for disseminating information. Keeping pace with IT Nearly 60 percent of survey respondents reported owning computers, mostly desktop PCs. One- third of that group have only one computer. Of those with more than one machine, a majority report that their computers are networked. More than half of respondents bought a new computer within the last two years and many others invested in technology upgrades, spending on average less than $1,000 to improve their technology capabilities. Lagging behind in the race to keep up with the dizzying speed of technological advancements are 11 percent who still use computers older than a 1995 model. Levels of expertise In our survey we asked how savvy you were about technology. That's the same question we asked you in 1997 at the direction of the Minnesota Legislature, which was then taking the measure of technological expertise among Minnesota's historical organizations. Six years ago 10 percent of you felt you had no expertise; today only four percent feel the same.Two- thirds of you who responded to the 1997 survey said you were technologically capable or advanced; that figure has now risen to 95 percent. And the number of you who count yourselves experts rose from one percent to nearly 12 percent. "A good IT plan and up-to-date computers will save money and time." Rose Sherman, head of Information Technology, Minnesota Historical Society Software Almost all of you who returned your surveys report that the main work you do by computer is word processing (primarily for correspondence and newsletters) and managing membership roles. Next on the list are accessing the Internet, corresponding via e-mail, designing promotional materials and accounting. So far, few of you tackle by computer the time-consuming tasks of staff/volunteer scheduling and payroll. The use of software for cataloging and managing collections, which facilitates photo and document scanning, is growing by leaps and bounds. Forty percent of survey respondents have adopted some kind of cataloging software, most 4 Minnesota History Interpreter Putting the new Minnesota Museum Property Law to work by G. Nicole Delfino, Central Registrar, Minnesota Historical Society During the 2003-04 legislative session, Nicole Delfino joined forces with a group of museum professionals from several Minnesota museums and historical organizations to create and shepherd through the legislature a bill governing disposition of unclaimed museum loans. The new law puts Minnesota in the company of more than 30 other states that have enacted similar statutes. For this article Delfino drew from that experience as well as an American Association of Museums workshop, "How to Deal with Old Loans." innesota's new Museum Property Law provides a process for museums and archives repositories (hereafter referred to collectively as museums) to establish ownership of property loaned to them that has long gone unclaimed. The law, which went into effect in August 2004, is not regulatory in nature. Rather, it is a tool created for voluntary use by Minnesota museums. Specifically, the law establishes a fair mechanism by which museums may terminate a loan and take title of the property in question, free from all claims by the owner or their heirs. This article summarizes how to put the law into practice. One word of advice: Anyone preparing to implement the provisions of the law should first seek the advice of an attorney. The need Without legislation governing disposition of loans, museums have been reluctant to deal with unclaimed property left in their care. The potential liabilities are simply too great. With no clear title to an item, explains Ildiko DeAngelis, director of museum studies at George Washington University, "a museum acts at its peril if it disposes of that object, or attempts to repair or conserve it, or gives permission to others to use it. In effect, such an object becomes a burden - it cannot be used effectively, yet the museum feels compelled to hold and care for the object indefinitely."1 There have been too few court cases nationwide to offer common-law guidance in this area. Such legal precedents are time- consuming and costly to establish, says DeAngelis. And legal action by museums might be construed by the public as an effort to deprive owners of their property, thus discouraging future loans. So museum organizations in many states have, over the last 20 years, sought clarifying legislation instead. What's covered Two types of objects are covered by the Minnesota Museum Property Law - unclaimed loans and presumed gifts. A loan is any object for which there is evidence that it was placed on loan to the museum at an earlier time and that the lender intended to retain title to it. Evidence may include, but is not limited to, a written loan agreement, a letter of intent or designation of the object as a loan by This painting commemorating Anoka High School graduates who served in World War I was presented to the school by the Class of 1919. Seven decades later it was found at the back door of the Anoka County Historical Society. Staff eventually learned who left the item and how he acquired it. But determining clear ownership will require further research and application of the new Minnesota Museum Property Law. 4 Minnesota History Interpreter what they know about us and what they're interested in." The public dimension assessment, now underway, should provide the answers. To clarify the museum's image in the community, this assessment reviews all the ways in which the museum interacts with its audiences, including marketing, public relations, audience development and exhibitions. The results will help the Scott County society improve service to current audiences, reach out to new audiences, increase attendance and develop more effective program promotion and member recruitment. Govemance Assessment The newest MAP program, now in its second year, is the governance assessment, piloted in 2003. This assessment helps a museum's governing body examine its structure, roles and responsibilities and undertake effective planning. The desired results: improved board recruitment, retention and engagement; increased ability to obtain and manage resources; and better communication among the board, staff and auxiliary groups. No Minnesota museums have yet signed on for a governance assessment. But Jim DeMersman of the Hayward (Wis.) Area Historical Society sums up the benefits of a MAP With its public dimension assessment, the Scott County Historical Society will study the ways it reaches the county's mix of longtime residents and young families through its exhibits and programming. assessment this way on the program's web site: "As both a surveyor and a participant, I have found the MAP process extremely beneficial to small museums. Most of us cannot afford large -dollar strategic planning. MAP allows us to do that in a practical, manageable, small-scale way. I have seen MAP results completely re -energize a small institution [and spur it] to accomplish amazing things." "I have seen MAP results completely re -energize a small institution." Jim DeMersman Hayward (Wis.) Area Historical Society Recent MAP changes Practicing what its program preaches, the AAM recently made changes to improve MAP: • New grant amounts: Financial assistance for museums to participate in MAP is provided by the Institute of Museum and Library Services (IMLS). Funding levels have been raised in all assessment categories. Note: Those seeking IMLS grant funding must fill out two MAP applications - one for IMLS and one for AAM. These grants are noncompetitive; they are made on a first -come, first -served basis. • New deadline: There is a single new annual deadline for all assessments - Dec. 1. • Extended grant period: All four assessment types now have a two- year grant period. This allows more time to complete the self -study and more flexibility in scheduling the site survey. If you miss the application deadline or want a more flexible timeline, MAP also offers fee -for - service assessments. Applications to AAM for a fee -for -service assessment are accepted year-round. For more information on grant assistance and other aspects of MAP go to www.aam- us.org/programs/map/map.cfm. November -December 2004 3 ■ i ► its number or catalog record. A loan is considered unclaimed if the museum cannot, after reasonable search, identify or locate the owner of the object. The law deals primarily with unclaimed loans. Presumed gifts are objects found in or on your museum's premises that are from an unknown source and so might reasonably be assumed to have been intended as gifts. There are two variants of presumed gifts: • A doorstep donation is an unsolicited gift from an unknown source. There is, of course, no need to accept every such donation. However, if you do wish to add the object to your collection, the law provides an abbreviated process for doing so. (See "What to do if no one claims the property," page 6.) • An object found in collections, or FIC, is an object that has been in the museum's possession for some time but for which there are no definitive records or other information explaining how it was acquired. The same process that establishes ownership of doorstep donations applies to FICs. Filing a Notice of Abandonment The Minnesota Museum Property Law defines a loan as abandoned once it has remained unclaimed in the borrowing museum's possession for at least seven years past the loan expiration date or, in the case of an indefinite loan, at least seven years past the last written correspondence between both parties. Once property is deemed abandoned, the museum shall, not less than 60 days later, attempt to deliver a notice of abandonment of property. This is called actual notice. It must be sent by certified mail with return receipt to the owner's last known address and should include the following information in substantially this form: NOTICE OF ABANDONMENT OF PROPERTY To: Name of owner Address of owner Please be advised that the loan agreement is terminated for the following property: [Describe property in sufficient detail to identify it] The above -described property that you loaned to [name and address of museum] will be considered abandoned by you and will become the property of [name of museum] if you fail to submit to the museum a written claim to the property within 60 days after receipt of this notice. If you submit a written claim to the property within 60 days after receipt of this notice, [name of museum] will arrange to return the property to you or dispose of the property as you request.The cost of returning the property to you or disposing of the property is your responsibility unless you have made other arrangements with the museum. Contact: Name of person to contact at museum Address of museum If the notice is returned as undeliverable, or if the owner or their location is unknown, then the museum must post a notice by publication and on its web site. This is called constructive notice. The law does not specify where or for how long to publish this notice. However, it is advisable to publish the notice of abandonment once a week for three consecutive weeks in both the county where the lender was last known to live and in the county where your museum is located. Keep copies of all notices for your files. Public notices should contain the following information: NOTICE OF ABANDONMENT OF PROPERTY To: Name of owner Last known address of owner Please be advised that the following property is hereby considered abandoned and will become the property of [name of museum] if no person can prove ownership of the property: [Describe property] Anyone claiming ownership shall notify the museum in writing of that claim by [date, 60 days after last legal notice is to be publicized]. If you are not the original owner of the property, you must include evidence that you are the sole party able to make a claim. If you submit a written claim to the property within 60 days after receipt of this notice, [name of museum] will arrange to return the property to you or dispose of the property as you request.The cost of returning the property to you or disposing of the property is your responsibility unless you have made other arrangements with the museum. Contact: Name of person to contact at museum Address of museum Museum property law continued on page 6 November -December 2004 5 ■_ i Museum property law continued from page 5 What to do if a claim is submitted If you receive a written claim to the property by the owner within the statute of limitations (as defined by the law, 60 days after posting the last legal notice), you must return the property to the owner or dispose of it at their request. If the object is something your museum strongly desires to keep, you could suggest a tax-deductible donation or try to renew the loan for a prescribed period of time. If someone other than the owner submits a timely written claim, all parties have another 60 days to verify ownership. The burden of proof is on the claimant but the museum should take measures to verify independently any information submitted before turning the property over to a third party. It is advisable to wait the full 60 days before returning an object to a claimant who is not the original owner in case more than one party comes forward to make a claim. If you do receive more than one claim, you may delay your determination of ownership until the competing claims are resolved by agreement or legal action. If multiple claimants are verified to be joint owners, make sure all parties agree to the object's final disposition before you take action. For claims made under the 1990 Native American Graves Protection and Repatriation Act, commonly referred to as NAGPRA, you must comply with NAGPRA rules and procedures. For more information go to www.cr.nps.gov/nagpra. What to do if no one claims the property If no claim is submitted within 60 days of your final notice of abandonment, the museum assumes ownership of the property in question.You may then treat it as you would any other museum accession. Be sure to keep all records relating to the object. If you choose ultimately to dispose of the item, the law requires that you keep your records, including value at time of disposal, for at least two years after deaccessioning the object. Disposition of presumed gifts is different. The law requires no notice to be posted about such items because there is no trail of ownership. If no one comes forward to claim ownership of the property within 90 days of its discovery, it becomes, by law, an unrestricted gift to the museum. If, in the future, someone does claim an item you've presumed was a gift, the burden of proof of ownership rests with the claimant, not your museum. Special cases Transferred loans: In the case of a transferred loan, the same rules about property ownership apply. For example, if an organization is dissolved or merges with another and the objects in its care are transferred to a newly designated body, the latter becomes the new borrowing organization with the same responsibilities for the loan as the original borrower. According to provisions of the Minnesota law, the organization must notify the property owner about the loan transfer in writing within 90 days. Emergency conservation: The law also enables museums to apply conservation measures to borrowed property without the lender's permission if action is required to protect the loaned item or other property in the museum's care, or if the loaned item is a health or safety hazard. This right is invoked if the This pair of moccasins was among 150 items on loan to the Sibley House Association when it transferred ownership of the site and its collections to the Minnesota Historical Society in 1996. Most of the loans date from the early 1900s and have since gone unclaimed. Ownership of each item must now be established under provisions of the Minnesota Museum Property Law. museum cannot reach the lender within three days of determining that action is necessary. To cover the cost of emergency conservation, the museum may put a lien on the property in the amount of expenses incurred. Note that this provision of the law does not override other written agreements to the contrary. Searching for lenders The seven-year wait required before property is deemed abandoned allows ample time for an owner to come forward with a claim. But it also allows plenty of time to lose their trail. The older a loan gets, the harder it is to pick up the trail again. For this reason, it is advisable to get in touch with all lenders periodically - say, at least once every two to three years. Other than filing a notice of abandonment, the Minnesota law does not require museums to take further steps to locate lenders.Yet, to honor your public trust and demonstrate due 6 Minnesota History Interpreter A diligence, you may wish to undertake additional research to locate property owners before taking ownership of unclaimed loans. Should you be challenged in the courts by a property owner at a later date, such research would show that you made a good - faith effort to find the lender. Thanks to the Internet, you have many resources at your fingertips. Best museum practices recommend that you search at least the following avenues when attempting to locate lenders or their heirs:2 • Probate records • Telephone directories • Real estate tax records • Vital (death) records Links to these and other Internet resources (people searches, alumni listings, genealogies and so on) can be found on the Minnesota Historical Society's web site at www.mnhs.org/registrar. Be sure to keep a record of all sources checked, whether or not they prove successful. Stearns County Historical Society In 1939 the Stearns County Historical Society received on loan these cooper's tools from their owner, a German immigrant woodworker. No end date for the loan was specified and he never came back to claim his property. In 1997 a descendent contacted the museum and requested that the tools be returned to the family. Without a museum property law to follow, it took five years of investigation, documentation and legal counsel to establish the claimant's ownership. How to ensure trouble -proof loans There are simple ways to avoid these problems of ownership. Taking the following steps with all future loans will protect your museum's interests and clarify the intentions of the lender. Samples of a Temporary Deposit Receipt and a Loan Agreement are available on the MHS web site referenced above. 1. Issue a Temporary Deposit Receipt. • Use this form for short-term loans, such as for gift consideration, or as a stopgap measure while a loan agreement is being prepared. • Make clear the intent of the owner when materials are left. • Include a "deemed gift after 90 days" provision. • Make sure you have adequate contact information. • Define the exact method of return. • Get signatures of both lender and borrower and furnish copies of receipt to all parties. 2. Secure a Loan Agreement. • Use this form for all loans of more than three months or for any period when insurance is required. • Define the loan duration, with beginning and end dates specified clearly. • Issue signed receipts when possession is taken and released. • Maintain contact with the lender at least every two to three years. • Specify that it is the lender's obligation to update the museum on any address or ownership changes. You are required to do so either by integrating language from Section 2 of the Minnesota Museum Property Law into the loan agreement or by including it as an attachment. • When your museum is notified of a change in property ownership, you must inform the new owner of the provisions of the loan and include a copy of the Museum Property Law, Section 2. 3. Create an internal policy to handle unclaimed loans. • Decide under what circumstances you will implement the process. For example, will you systematically search your collection to identify old loans? Or will you respond on a case -by -case basis as questions of ownership arise? • Specify what level of research you will undertake to locate property owners. • Decide who in your organization will handle any claims submitted. Want more information? Go to www.mnhs.org/registrar for a bibliography of articles about dealing with old loans.You'll also fmd the full text of the Minnesota Museum Property Law there. The Registrar's Committee of the American Association of Museum at www.rcaam.org has other useful resources. Special thanks to lldiko P. DeAngelis, former legal counsel for the Smithsonian Institution and current director of the Museum Studies Program at George Washington University, for her valuable expertise and scholarship on this subject. Notes 1. lldiko R DeAngelis and Marie C. Malaro, Collections Management: Legal and Ethical Issues, A Distance Learning Course of the Graduate Program in Museum Studies, CD- ROM, George Washington University, 2002. 2. AgnesTabah, Practicalities of Resolving "Old" Loans: Guidelines for Museums, ALI/ABA Course of Study Materials: Legal Problems of Museum Administration (1992), as cited in Resolving Unclaimed Loans Using the Internet: Resources and Case Studies, prepared by graduate students and faculty of the Museum Studies Program, George Washington University, 2001. November -December 2004 7 2005 field workshops The theme of next year's field workshops is "Milestones," addressing such topics as publishing your own histories and using centennials and other celebrations to advance your mission. The venues: March 18 April 8 April 22 May 6 May 20 South St. Paul, Dakota County Winona, Winona County Willmar, Kandiyohi County Two Harbors, Lake County Site to be announced, northwestern Minnesota Watch for more information in the January -February 2005 Interpreter. Minnesota History Interpreter is published bimonthly by the Historic Preservation, Field Services and Grants Department of the Minnesota Historical Society. Readers may submit news for publication. Send to Interpreter Editor, Minnesota Historical Society, 345 Kellogg Blvd. W., St. Paul, MN 55102-1906. Material from this issue may be reprinted with the following credit line: Reprinted with permission from Minnesota History Interpreter, November - December 2004, Vol. XXXII, No. 6, published by the Minnesota Historical Society. Do not reprint material taken from another source without permission. On request, this publication is available in alternative formats: audiotape, large print or computer disk. Back issues can be found online at www.mnhs.org/about/publications/ interpreter.html. For address corrections e-mail michele.decker@mnhs.org or call 651-296- 5434. For other matters call Tim Glines at 651- 296-5460 or e-mail timothy.glines@mnhs.org. Britta Bloomberg, Head, Historic Preservation, Field Services and Grants Department Tim Glines, Manager, Outreach Services David Grabitske, Grants and Field Programs Assistant Mary Ann Nord, Editor Kate Raver, Layout www.mnhs.org Goodhue County museum changes name To better reflect the range of services it offers, the Goodhue County Historical Society has changed the name of its museum to the Goodhue County History Center. There the staff mounts exhibitions, sponsors educational programs, operates a research library and retail store, and dispenses advice and assistance to the public and local historical organizations through its reference center. The change came after careful consideration by board and staff and comments solicited from members. "It's not the first time we've changed our name," says director Char Henn. "We used to be known as the Old Settlers' Association" Washington County society launches e-mail newsletter With the help of volunteers, the Washington County Historical Society has redesigned its web site and launched a biweekly e-mail newsletter. Titled the Historical Messenger, the free newsletter will feature stories of Washington County communities, a photo of the week, coming events and occasional book reviews. Nonmembers may subscribe by visiting the society's web site at www.wchsmn.org. Minnesota Historical Society 345 Kellogg Boulevard West Saint Paul, Minnesota 55102-1906 Address service requested. *******.****************AUTO**3-DIGIT 551 VIRGINIA KNIGHT EAGAN HISTORICAL_ SOCIETY 1455 HIGHVIEW AVE EAGAN MN 55121-1143 11111 111I11n1111111u111111{l1a1111111 111n1111111111n1{� Non -Prole Organization U.S. Postage PAID St. Paul, MN Permit No. 8S RESOURCES Local History Maps: Vehicles to Stimulate Awareness of Local History by Bill Wolston Volunteer Editor, Society Happenings, the Dakota County Historical Society Newsletter I produced my first real local history map, the "West St. Paul History Map," while I was a member of the Mendota/West St. Paul Chapter of the Dakota County Historical Society. Throughout our communities there are many structures and sites of historic interest that people do not notice. West St. Paul had one that friends of mine missed every day, though they speculated on the reason for "that granite marker in the intersection." They did not know that it was a symbol of a father's devotion and community pride. West St. Paul had many similar community heritage sites that deserved recognition. The local sl°/1111f8 ‘sazeno3 Bade nap by Dakota County Survey and Land Information Oalea Eagan History Map Use the letter to match historic places and sites with location on today a map. The word "site" identifies locations of historic subjects that no longer exist. Military reservation line. The portion of Eagan to the left of the line was part of Lt. Zebulon Pike's 1805 purchase from the Dakota Indiana. **"."'" Railroad routes. On the east the Minnesota Central. On the west the Minnesota Valley. They were the two earliest railroads in Dakota County. R:II Wnl.tnn tons Above: The main map in the "Highlights and Heritage" brochure for the City of Eagan. history map is an economical way to present and locate sites of historical interest. I have produced six history maps since becoming a volunteer with the Dakota County Historical Society. It isn't necessary to be involved with a county society to produce a map, but a cooperative county/local effort helps both the historical society and the local community. I see it as a "win -win -win" situation. It is a win for the local community or history group (usually in a city or township), because it usually doesn't have the general resources needed to produce a map. These range from plat maps and census data to photo files and print production aids, which are found in the county society. But a local group is far better equipped than the county to get local family photos, interviews, stories, and the support of local government or business to handle printing costs. While the local group can usually relate history during their own and their parents' generation, they usually must turn to the county for earlier history. The "win" for the community is its own history map. It is also a win for the county and local history societies. A history map is a way of preserving and presenting county and local history, and it stimulates others to do the same. I believe the greatest benefit is the relationship developed between the county society and local group. These contacts lead to other projects and friendships. Featuring a subject on the map has led to many in-depth stories. The "win" for the county historical society is the distribution of the map to its members and an expanded source of history contacts. A local history map is also a "win" for citizens. Its content is more meaningful to its citizens than other history maps, for they often come in contact with the sites and buildings. Those who were part of the community's growth can feel some pride, and it gives new community members a starting point for learning more. A local history map also can be used to inform visitors about the community's history. The real citizen win is helping to develop a sense of community among its citizens. Organization of a history map The content is determined with the local group. Very early in the discussion I clarify that the local group must arrange for printing. I ask that the print quantity include sufficient copies for our membership plus a supply for our library. The Dakota County Historical Society saves money because the four -page 6 0 Minnesota History Interpreter • February 1999 Continued on page 7 RESOURCES Oral History Association Meets in March The Oral History Association of Minnesota (OHAM) will hold its annual meeting and conference on Saturday, March 27, at the Minnetonka Community Center. The title of this year's conference is "Living, Listening and Learning: Oral History Around Us." The conference will include presentations of oral history projects on rural education, a panel discussion on teaching and learning through oral history, and a showcase of oral history projects. The conference fee, which includes lunch, is $20 for members and $25 for non-members. OHAM is a non-profit organization for oral historians, librarians, archivists, historians, genealogists, educators, and other individuals who share an interest in using oral history as a means to document current and past events. For more information call JoAnn Hanson - Stone at 651/641-1540 or Kurt Kragness at 612/261- 4433. To register, call Kate Magrew at the City of Minnetonka, 612/939-8200. Journal for Business Practicality in Museum Work Heritage Communications, a non-profit organization based in Tennessee, provides planning and training tools and services for museums and heritage areas. Its bi-monthly newsjournal, Heritage COMMUNIQUE: Changing How Museums and Heritage Areas Do Business, regularly features profiles of museums, management concerns, marketing topics and issues in interpretation, written by staff and experienced guest writers. The Oct./Nov. 1998 and Dec. 1998/Jan. 1999 issues are devoted to promoting the use of business practices and principles in historic sites, museums and cultural organizations. In a column in the Oct./Nov. 1998 issue, editor Susan M. Ward writes that by blending non-profit and for -profit strategies, cultural organizations will "ultimately benefit in regards to visitation, customer statisfaction and revenues." For further information or to subscribe, write Heritage Communications, 211 Glenstone Circle, Brentwood, TN 37027; phone 615/661-6336; fax 615/371-8774; e-mail 74742.3025@compuserve.com. A one-year subscription (six issues) costs $49. Resource -full Minnesota Council on Foundations The Minnesota Council on Foundations (MCF) is probably the most comprehensive source of information about grants and fundraising in Minnesota. Its quarterly newsletter, Giving Forum, provides readers with news and information about a wide range of topics related to grantmaking in Minnesota, and includes in-depth articles about grantmaking research, key people, events and organizations in Minnesota grantmaking. Subscriptions to Giving Forum are free and available to anyone who requests one. In a study of salaries and benefits, MCF recently surveyed 599 Minnesota non-profit organizations over six budget categories, seven geographic regions and 12 types of non-profit activities. The resulting report, The Minnesota Nonprofit Salary and Benefits Survey, analyzes salaries and benefits on key employment policy topics such as insurance, retirement, leave and bonuses. Cost is $60 for MCF members, $80 for other nonprofit organizations, and $200 for businesses. MCF offices are at 15 S. 5th St., Suite 600, Minneapolis, MN 55402-1013; phone: 612/338-1989; fax 612/337-5089; e-mail: info@mcf.org; web site: www:mcf.org. Contact MCF for further information, to order publications or subscribe to Giving Forum. You can also sign up for "MCF Web Updates," which are free biweekly e-mail alerts on what's new: Go to the web site, click on "Free -e-mail alerts," and submit the requested information. 1h Minnesota History Interpreter • February 1999 Local History Maps continued from page 6 map is a feature in its newsletter, which saves printing four pages for that issue. I also ask that the local group provide copies to local libraries and the local schools. They are more than happy to make these distributions. The map is really a four -page folder: an 11 " x 17" sheet folded to 8 1/2" x 11 ". We use only one color ink on a light-colored stock, preferably a 65# stock. (I've had one eight -page brochure due to the historical subject matter in the community.) The type should be a minimum of 11-point, serif type if at all possible. Serif typefaces are far easier to read in blocks of text than sans serif faces. Typically the front cover has a brief written history of the community, and, when possible, some art or introductory illustration. The inside spread includes a map (or maps) of the community, marked with locations of places of historical interest. The historical places are described briefly, and keyed to the map by number or letter. For some of the places I provide line illustrations. The amount and shape of space devoted to the map depends on the geographical shape of the community, but usually the left page in the spread is the map and the right holds the texts. The back cover usually has been devoted to a continuation of the individual history subjects, or to a community's "History Timeline," but it could have some of each. A "History Timeline" could be important for a community when it has had significant items of history that do not fit in the "history site or place" coverage. Examples are great floods or fires, the date that the military company returned from the Civil War, etc. I've found that people appreciate it if an illustration of the current city hall is added. n Black Dog's Village site A Dakota village located near Highway 13 and Blackhawk Road. It consisted of several lodges and at times a population of 200. Louis Martin served as the first government farmer in 1837. IU Dodd Road A road project promoted by Captain William Dodd to connect St. Peter with St. Paul. After not receiving government aid he went ahead on his own in 1853. The 65 mile road, a hewn path, was completed in 109 days. Dodd eventually received a government grant. The road became a major north -south artery. The portion between Eagan and St. Paul was the first state road to be paved. �cI Patrick Eagan farm site Eagan arrived in 1853 and in 1860 was elected as the town's first chairman. His name was chosen for the township name. Wescott Station James Wescott opened an inn here in the 1850s. It became a favorite wagon and stage coach stop. In 1866 it became a flag stop of the C.M. & S.P. railroad (Minnesota Central). Later a depot was built followed by general store, grist mill, school, telegraph office and other buildings. E L. Halfway House Originally opened in 1865 as a dry goods store and saloon and the first stagecoach stop south of St. Paul. Continues today as restaurant and saloon. Name means halfway point from Hastings to St. Paul. Above: The first column of drawings and descriptions in the Eagan brochure, shown here slightly reduced in size. (Courtesy Bill Wolston ) Useful facts about our six maps • West St. Paul. Fellow society member Russ Withrow, a life-long resident, helped decide on the subjects. Printing: support, Kiwanis Club; quantity, 1,000. Distribution: through schools, the library, and the county society. • Mendota Heights. I live in Mendota Heights and knew people at City Hall, with whom I discussed the project. The city printed more than 7,000 copies, enough for each copy of the city's newsletter and also for distribution through the schools, the library, and the county society. • The Dakota County Historical Society map identifies all places in the county on the National Register of Historic Places. Its primary use was as an insert in the society's quarterly newsletter. • Hastings. The map was developed with Dick Darsow of the Hastings Pioneer Room and distribution was planned with John Grossman of the city. The Hastings Chamber of Commerce financed 10,000 copies and the city an additional 3,000 copies. Due to the extensive history and number of National Register locations in Hastings, this map became an eight -page brochure. • Eagan. I worked with the Eagan Historical Society, in particular Liz Witt, but also Joanna Foote, the editor of the city newsletter. Printing and distribution (more than 30,000 copies) were part of the city newsletter. • A sixth map covering Mendota was produced in a small quantity before the others. Information acquired for the map later became the foundation for a "Walking Tour of Mendota" used by the Sibley Historic Site. Who does what? I recommend that the county society begin the process by selecting a community for which it would like to do a map and whose history is known. The county society should be responsible for printing. If the community has a history group, the project can be explained to its members. The project leader should ask for one person to be the contact with the county society and for another person to be the technical proofer. The group should make a list of subjects with a short description of each, and gather photos or drawings to be the basis for illustrations. An introductory page (general history) using county information is needed. After this it is back -and -forth until the "camera-ready" material goes to the printer or to a local member who will handle printing and distribution. I believe the return for community history maps can far outweigh the effort. Producing the map gives the local history group recognition, and support of the map by local government shows its pride in the community's heritage. Minnesota History Interpreter • February 1999 Right: The Clough Township Hall BULLETIN BOARD 1 Clough Township Hall for Sale The Clough Township Hall in Morrison County, which was placed on the National Register of Historic Places in 1985, is now available for sale by the State of Minnesota. If it is sold, the transfer deed will include restrictions concerning historic preservation. The new owner will be required to move the property to a new location in accordance with the approach recommended in Moving Historic Buildings (United States Department of the Interior and 36 CFR 60.14). The purpose of these preservation restrictions is to ensure that the Clough Township Hall remains on the National Register of Historic Places during and after relocation. Assistance with relocation and the required documentation will be provided by the Minnesota Department of Natural Resources Trails and Waterways Unit. The hall was built in 1922, and is a one- story, one -room frame structure with classical revival exterior styling. It is located adjacent to Morrison County Road 206, about four miles northeast of Randall, Morrison County (NE 1/4 of Section 28, Township 131 North, Range 30 West). For further information, contact John Voelker, Assistant Area Supervisor, Brainerd Area Trails and Waterways, 1601 Minnesota Drive, Brainerd, MN 56401; 218/828-2619. The Minnesota History Interpreter is published by the Historic Preservation, Field Services and Grants Department of the Minnesota Historical Society, and distributed to Minnesota's county and local historical societies and heritage preservation commissions. Readers are invited to submit information for publication. To be considered, items must reach the editor by the 18th of the month, two months before publication (example: the deadline for the October issue is August 18). Send to: Interpreter Editor, Minnesota Historical Society, 345 Kellogg Blvd. W., St. Paul, MN 55102-1906; (651) 296-8196 or jim.smith@mnhs.org. Material from this issue may be reprinted with the following credit line: Reprinted with permission from the Minnesota History Interpreter, published by the Minnesota Historical Society, Vol. XXVII, No. 2, Feb. 1999. Do not reprint material that has been reprinted from another source. 0n request, this publication is available in alternative formats: audiotape, large print or computer disk. Britta Bloomberg, Head, Historic Preservation, Field Services and Grants Department David Nystuen, Field Coordinator James P. Smith, Editor Send address changes to David Nystuen, (651) 296-5460; e-mail: david.nystuen@mnhs.org. MINNESOTA HISTORICAL SOCIETY 345 KELLOGG BOULEVARD WEST SAINT PAUL, MINNESOTA 55102-1906 NonProfit Organization U.S. Postage PAID St. Paul, MN Permit No. 854 http://www.mnhs.org MINNESOTAHISTORICAL SOCIETY • M AY / J U N E 2 0 0 1 Nina Archabal four For 152 years the Minnesota Historical Society has remained true to the vision of its founders - to create an organization that would save and pass on for generations to come the memories of all who have made Minnesota home. Inspired by this historic mission and generously supported by the people of Minnesota, the Society has grown to become one of the finest historical organizations in the nation. The opening of the Minnesota History Center in 1992 put a new face on Minnesota's oldest institution and provided unprecedented public access to one -of -a -kind collections and hands-on history programs. Through the History Center and at our extensive historic sites, the Society has reached out to new audiences and engaged more people in the discovery of the past than at any time in its history. Founded in one century, built into a strong and relevant cultural resource in the next, we now enter the 21st century with a commitment to rededicate ourselves to the Society's historic mission, doing for the citizens of tomorrow what our founders did for us. We are taking advantage of this moment in history to look ahead as our founders did, and leave as a legacy for future generations a News Briefs MHS Press reprints book on First Minnesota MHS Press has reissued Richard Moe's The Last Full Measure: The Life and Death of the First Minnesota Volunteers, the acclaimed definitive history of the First Minnesota Regiment and a classic regimental history of the Civil War. The First Minnesota Volunteers, the first regiment offered to President Lincoln after the fall of Fort Sumter, served in virtually every major battle fought in the eastern theater during the first three years of the Civil War. The First Minnesota played a crucial role in the costly battle of Gettysburg. Drawing on a wide array of letters, diaries and personal reminiscences, Moe tells the story through the experiences of the men who lived it. Moe, a Duluth native, is president of the National Trust for Historic Preservation. The 368-page book is available for $32.95 in hardcover and $17.95 in paperback. Books can be purchased in the museum stores or by phone at 1-800-647-7827. Nina Archabal named to National Council on the Humanities In December, Society Director Nina Archabal was appointed to the National Council on the Humanities by President Clinton. She is one of 10 distinguished citizens to be appointed to the Council. In 1997, President Clinton awarded her the National Humanities Medal. The National Council on the Humanities advises the chair of the National Endowment for the Humanities on policies, programs and procedures for the operation of NEH. The Council also reviews applications for grants and makes recommendations to the chair. vital Minnesota Historical Society that will help the state's people learn and grow through knowledge of the past. To fulfill this promise, the Society developed plans that provide for five new History Center exhibits, the new Mill City Museum on the banks of the Mississippi River in Minneapolis, development of a new educational curriculum for use by Minnesota students and teachers, and an increased endowment that will help to secure the Society's future. The $39.8 million Legacy Fund has been established to support this work and to date we have raised $34 million. The Society has received a $1 million challenge grant for the Mill City Museum from the Kresge Foundation. To receive this critical support, we must complete all of the remaining fundraising for Mill City Museum by December 2001. This summer the Society will be contacting members and friends to help meet this challenge. Member support has been critical to our past success, and we hope members will again help the Society to realise this vision for the future. We appreciate your support. Nina Archabal Director Red River Valley event welcomes members The Minnesota and North Dakota state historical records advisory boards are collaborating on a landmark project: "Agricultural and Rural Life: Documenting Change." Society members in the Red River Valley area are invited to a luncheon program in Crookston on May 10 to learn more about this work. Project manager Ben Leonard and Jim Fogerty, head of the Society's acquisitions and curatorial department, will report on the project and how it will help historians to better understand current changes in agriculture and rural life, and thus to propose better ways to document those changes. For more information or to make a reservation, contact Lisa Jore in the development office at 651-296-3385, toll free 1-888-293-4440, or by e-mail at lisa.jore@mnhs.org. MINNESOTA HISTORICAL SOCIETY liemberNews ISSN 1064-5675 Published bimonthly by the Minnesota Historical Society, 345 Kellogg Blvd. W., St. Paul, MN 55102-1906. Periodicals postage paid at St. Paul, Minn. Membership in the Society includes a subscription to Member News. Correspondence should be addressed to the editor at the above address; phone 651- 296-2155. Editors are encouraged to reprint articles from Member News with appropriate credit. Editors: Bill Huntacker, Therese Downey. Designer Kimberly Brink Smith. Writers: Bill Huntzicker, Therese Downey. Photography: Peter Latner. A portion of the Society's general operating funds for this fiscal year has been provided from the Institute of Museum and library Services, a federal agency offering general operating support to the nation's museums. Postmaster: Send address changes to: Member News, 345 Kellogg Boulevard West, St. Paul, Minnesota 55102-1906 MEMBER NEWS Vol. 10 No. 3 Published by the Minnesota Historical Society 345 Kellogg Blvd. W., St. Paul, MN 55102-1906 CHANGE SERVICE REQUESTED • ***********5-DIGIT SS121 EAGAN HISTORICAL SOCIETY VIRGIHIA KNIGHT 1455 HIGHVIEW AYE EAGAN NH 55121-1143 I�I�I11I1I1111IIIlIlIlIlIIIll1I111II1I41I44II(1I.I1(I1I�I.�.II Printed on recycled paper, 10% post -consumer. Periodicals postage paid at St. Paul, Minnesota 32 113 MINNESOTA HISTORICAL SOCIETY • M A Y/ J U N E 2 0 0 1 Ruttger family develops lasting legacy for tourism history minnesota resorts aren't just for fishing any more. Or boating. Or swimming. Like many larger industries, the resort industry has diversified. To help the Society document changes in the industry and to celebrate its centennial year in the business, the Ruttger family raised $50,000 to create a named endowment fund. This fund will support projects documenting the resort industry and the history of Northern Minnesota. It may fund such initiatives as research, oral histories, publications, exhibitions, educational programs, the acquisition and care of collections, and activities at historic sites in the region. "The Ruttgers are Minnesota's first family of resorting," says Mark Haidet, the Society's director of development, "and their story and the stories associated with Minnesota's tourism industry need to be preserved and shared." The Ruttgers' story begins in the 1890s when Joseph Ruttger farmed on the north shore of Bay Lake with his wife, Josephine, and their four sons. Given the good fishing and lack of housing, they began providing fishermen with hot meals and a place to sleep in their home. They opened Ruttgers Bay Lake Lodge in 1898 - guests paid $5 a week for bed, board and boat - and became pioneers in an industry that rapidly became a major component of Minnesota's economy. As the Ruttger family grew, so did the business. In the 1920s, their son Alex became operator of the Bay Lake Summer Resort. He added a nine -hole golf course, a dining hall and lounge, a nightclub and beach sports center. Later, Alex's son, Jack, took over management of Bay Lake and he has since turned it over to his son, Chris. Ultimately, all four of the Society collections now contain a variety of advertising materials about Minnesota's resort industry. The Ruttger family donated to the Society a number of artifacts from their resorts. including china and draperies. original Ruttger sons and some of the grandsons went into the business, creating five Ruttger resorts in Minnesota and three in Florida. Today, three remain in the family: Ruttgers Bay Lake and Sugar Lake Lodge at Grand Rapids and Birchmont Lodge at Bemidji. Joseph and Josephine Ruttger's granddaughter Shirlee Ruttger Bates led the effort to create the fund with the support of her cousin Jack Ruttger and became aware of the Society's interest in documenting Minnesota's family resorts in 1994, when she joined a project to preserve resort owners' oral histories, photographs, documents and artifacts. As the 100th anniversary of Bay Lake Lodge approached, she says, the idea of creating an endowment fund to support projects documenting Minnesota's tourism resort industry took shape. "To honor and memorialize our much -loved grandparents and parents while benefiting the ongoing programs of the Historical Society in Northern Minnesota seemed like a very appropriate and exciting undertaking," Bates recalls. "I put in a call to Terry Ruttger, who represented the younger generation of cousins. She was all for it and felt that it was something she could also leave as a legacy to her children. Suddenly, many of us were working together on the fund as well as keeping updated on family news. Many of the greatly enlarged family had been brought together in a way we had never had before." Ruttger family members from across generations made large and small gifts. Last October, more than 40 descendants of Joseph and Josephine gathered at Bay Lake Lodge for a signing ceremony to create the fund. "Over the last 50 years, I have seen considerable change in vacation facilities," says Shirlee Bates. "We realize that 100 years from now the entire industry will be drastically changed. The family resort may be a thing of the long -ago past. We hope our fund will help preserve these sights and stories." Society launches geography resources continued from page 1 When Upham died in 1934, he left his engineering level, rod and other survey instruments to the Society's collections. "Revising this classic has presented a considerable challenge," says Ann Regan, managing editor at the Press. The first edition listed 15,000 names; the 1969 edition added 1,400 names Sleepy Eye, the city and railway junction in Brown County, was named for a chief of the Sisseton Dakota. and corrections. This revised and updated edition lists more than 20,000 names. "Users of this comprehensive resource will still hear the oddball, idiosyncratic, antiquarian voice of its compiler, Warren Upham, who collected Minnesota place names for forty years," Regan says. The 736-page reference is available for $49.95 ($44.95 for Society members). Books can be ordered by phone at 1-800-647-7827. Endowment Funds 77te Society is deeply grateful to the Ruttger Family and to all our members and friends who have established named endatvments. If you would like more information about establishing a named endowment, please contact Mark Haidet, director of development, at 651-297 2849 or Keith Bartz, director of planned and major gifts, at 651-205-4575. three MINNESOTAHISTORICAL SOCIETY • M AY / J U N E • 2 0 0 1 Library classes at the Minnesota History Center, St. Paul — Call 651-296-2143 to register These one -session classes introduce the Society's collections for genealogical, house or other historical research. Advanced registration required; call 651-296-2143 or TTY 651-282-6073 or register online at www.mnhs.org/library/classes. Participants will be notified of class cancellation if fewer than five people are registered one week prior to the class date. For a sign -language interpreter, please call at 651-296-2143 at least five working days in advance. To learn more about the library or conduct an online search of its catalog, visit the Society's web site: www.mnhs.org. liM NEW HERE: INTRODUCING THE LIBRARY Saturday, May 5, 9:15 to 10:15 a.m. Saturday, May 12, 9:15 to 10:15 a.m. Saturday, May 19, 9:15 to 10:15 a.m. Saturday, June 2, 9.15 to 10::15 a.m. Thursday, June 7,10 to 11 a.m. Saturday, June 9, 9:15 to 10:15 a.m. Saturday, June 16, 9:15 to 10:15 a.m. Saturday, June 23, 9:15 to 10:15 am. Saturday, June 30, 9:15 to 10:15 am. Minnesota History Center Library, St, Paul The library contains an amazing array of sources for exploring family history, researching a term paper, looking into the history of a house, church, business, organization or neighborhood or just learning more about Minnesota's rich past and many cultures. Learn the best ways to find out what's in the library, how to use the catalogs, and how to request materials to use in the library or to copy for later use. Free. PICTURING THE PAST: CARING FOR YOUR FAMILY PHOTOS, FILMS AND VIDEOTAPES Tuesday, May 15, 6 to 7.30 p.m. Minnesota History Center, St. Paul Are photo albums a help or a hazard? Should you discard your old movie projectors once your films have been transferred to videotape? What methods keep images from fading? Bonnie Wilson, sound and visual collections curator, will show how to make the most of your treasured photographs, home movies and videotapes. Class is limited to 30; preregistration required; call 651-296-2143. Members: $3. Non- members: $7. WHOSE HOUSE WAS THIS? Thursday, May 17, 2 to 3 p.m. Minnesota History Center Library, St. Paul Learn about the many useful resources at the library that can help you discover the history of your urban house. The class covers maps, city directories, photographs, manuscript collections, architectural periodicals and State Archives records. Class limited to 30. Reservations required; call 651-296-2143. Members: $3; Non-members $7. SOURCES FOR CIVIL WAR HISTORY AT THE HISTORICAL SOCIETY Tuesday, May 22, 6 to 7:•30 p.m. Minnesota History Center Library, St. Paul The Society holds many letters, diaries, official records and publications relating to the Civil War. Reference librarian Hampton Smith will describe these collections and how researchers can gain access to them. Class is limited to 30; preregistration required; call 651-296-2143. Members: $3. Non-members: $7. Warren Research classes at the Minnesota History Center, St. Paul The one -session classes on family history and genealogy taught by Jim and Paula Warren of Warren Research will not be offered for the remainder of the spring and summer. The Discover Your Family History series will resume in September. 17 FATHER'S DAY OPEN HOUSE AT THE RAMSEY HOUSE Sunday, June 17,1 to 3:30 p.m. Alexander Ramsey House, SG Paul Join free short, escorted walks through one of St. Paul's most elaborate 19th-century mansions to celebrate Father's Day and Anna Ramsey's birthday and catch a glimpse of family life with the territory's first governor. QUILTING BEE AT THE HARKIN STORE Sunday, June 17,1 to 4 p.m. Harkin Store, New Ulm When the Harkin Store thrived in the 1870s, quilting bees provided social activity for hard-working prairie women and produced useful and beautiful quilts. Watch quilting demonstrations and practice your own quilting skills. Non-members: $1 adults; children free. ON THE MAP: MINNESOTA PLACE NAMES Sunday, June 17, noon to 5 p.m. Minnesota History Center, SG Paul Geographical tidbits (the Rat Root River is named for the roots that fed muskrats along its banks; Winona is the Dakota word for first-born daughter; etc.) delight browsers of Warren Upham's Minnesota Place Names: A Geographical Encyclopedia. MHS Press will celebrate publication of this third edition with activities for all ages, a slide show, a display of historic maps and a chance to test your geographical knowledge and win a prize. HISTORY HIJINX: MARVELOUS MINNESOTA GEOGRAPHY Sunday, June 17, 1 to 4 pan. Minnesota History Center, SG Paul Did you know that Artichoke and Rollingstone are Minnesota towns? Discover other fascinating facts about Minnesota geography and try for a prize in the Minnesota Geography Challenge. This program celebrates the reissue of Warren Upham's Minnesota Place Names by MHS Press. History HiJinx is a family activity especially suited for children ages 3-11. CHILDREN'S DAY AT THE NORTH WEST COMPANY FUR POST. VOYAGEUR TRANSPORTATION Sunday, June 1 % 1 to 4 p. North West Company Fur Post, Pine City Voyageurs navigated rivers to trade furs. Learn a voyageur song, build a model birch -bark canoe, carry a pack on the portage and sign a voyageur contract. All are welcome at this free, drop -in event with activities for children ages 6-12. 20 AN EVENING AT FORT SNELLING Wednesday, June 20, 5 to 9 p.m. Historic Fort Snelling, St Paul Listen to music and participate in other evening leisure activities typical for the soldiers, their wives and children, and the other 1827 residents of Fort Snelling. Non-members: $6 adults, $5 senior citizens, $4 children ages 6-12. 21 CHILDREN'S DAY AT THE OLIVER KELLEY FARM Thursday, June 21, noon to 5 p.m. Oliver H. Kelley Farm, Elk River Learn about the lives of children on early Minnesota farms and try their chores, such as haying, drawing water for animals, washing clothing by hand, following oxen and horses in the fields and cultivating corn. Enjoy 19th-century music performed by Bill Cagley. Sponsored by Connexus Energy and Radio Disney. Non-members: $6 adults, $5 senior citizens, $4 children ages 6-12. 23 THE ART OF TELLING TALL TALES: STORYTELLING AT THE FOREST HISTORY CENTER Saturday, June 23, 1 p.m. Forest History Center, Grand Rapids Hear storyteller Will Hollnagel share folklore and tell tall tales like those that kept loggers entertained in remote camps on cold winter nights. He'll also teach visitors to tell their own tall tales. Non- members: $6 adults, $5 senior citizens, $4 children ages 6-12. PISTOLS 'N' PETTICOATS Saturday, June 23,1 to 4 p.m. Fort Ridgely, Fairfax Learn about the technology behind the mass production of Colt handguns and treadle sewing machines. Watch demonstrations of reproduction Colt revolvers. See a working Civil War -era sewing machine and a display of women's dresses and petticoats the machine could have produced. A Civil War encampment will take place in adjoining park grounds. State park admission required. LA FETE DE LA ST.-JEAN BAPTISTE Saturday, June 23, 6:30 to 9:30 p.m. Sibley House Historic Site, Mendota A free outdoor concert celebrates the Canadian feast day honoring the patron saint of Quebec, St. John the Baptist. Hear French Canadian performers play fiddle music and sing lively "chansons" and watch costumed dancers. In inclement weather, call 651-452-1596 to confirm. Made possible in part by the Metropolitan Regional Arts Council through a grant from the McKnight Foundation and an appropriation by the Minnesota Legislature. 24 HISTORY HIJINX: MARVELOUS MINNESOTA GEOGRAPHY Sunday, June 24,1 to 4 p.m. Minnesota History Center, St. Paul (See June 17.) VICTORIAN DRESS -UP FOR CHILDREN Sunday, June 24, 1:30 to 3 p.m. Alexander Ramsey House, St. Paul Children may try on clothes, including bathing suits, dresses and riding costumes, like those worn by the Ramsey grandchildren in the 1890s. Each session is limited to 20 children ages 7-11 and accompanying adults. Reservations and prepayment required; call 651-296-8760. Members: $3. Non-members: $6. DULCIMER MUSIC AT THE HARKIN STORE Sunday, June 24,1 to 4 p.m. Harkin Store, New Ulm Musicians Lorrain Dunn and Ken and Diane Stoll will play hammered and Appalachian dulcimer music, a popular form of entertainment in the 1870s when the Harkin Store thrived. Non- members: $1 adults, children free. 24 28 *OJIBWE DANCE CIRCLE Thursday, June 28, 2 to 4 p.m. Mille Lacs Indian Museum, Onamia (See June 9.) ARROWHEADS AND STONE TOOLS: FLINT KNAPPING AT THE NORTH WEST COMPANY FUR POST Friday, June 29, noon to 5 p.m. Saturday, June 30,10 a.nato 5 p.m. North West Company Fur Post, Pine City Flint knappers, skilled makers of spear points and arrowheads, will demonstrate their skills and tell how they keep this ancient art alive. Co -sponsored by the Minnesota Flint Knappers Guild. 29 30 FOREST -FIRE FIGHTING AT THE FOREST HISTORY CENTER Saturday, June 30,10 a.m. to 5 p.m. Forest History Center, Grand Rapids Site staff, the Department of Natural Resources and the Minnesota Inter -Agency Fire Center in Grand Rapids will discuss fire fighting in Minnesota's woods and display historical and up-to-date forest -fire fighting equipment, including trucks, pumpers, hand tools, communication equipment and clothing. Non-members: $6 adults, $5 senior citizens, $4 children ages 6-12. SPECIAL GUIDED TOUR AT GRAND MOUND Saturday, June 30, 2 p.m. Grand Mound, International Falls Tour this ancient site and hear about the impact of American Indian cultures, the fur trade, logging, the sturgeon caviar industry, riverboats and 19th-century homesteading. Non-members: $4 adults, $3 senior citizens, $2 children ages 6-12. ALL THAT NATURE PROVIDES: CLOTHING, SHELTER AND FOOD FROM THE PRAIRIE Saturday, June 30,10 ant. to 8 p.m. Jeffers Petroglyphs Historic Site, Coal Frey Hands-on activities demonstrate prairie resources. See how cords, string and rope are made from rawhide, sinew and plant fibers. Observe leather and rawhide being made into baskets. Non-members: $4 adults, $3 senior citizens, $2 children ages 6-12. (*)A MULTI -DAY EVENT IS INDICATED BY AN ASTERISK. FOR MORE INFORMATION CALL 1-800-657-3773 OR THE PHONE NUMBER OF THE HISTORIC SITE. VISIT THE SOCIETY ON THE WORLD WIDE WEB AT WWW.MNHS.ORG. MINNESOTA HISTORICAL SOCIETY • M A Y/ J U N E • 2001 THE EVERLASTING SKY AND 'HAROLD OF ORANGE': AN EVENING WITH GERALD VIZENOR Tuesday, May 29, 7 p. nc. Minnesota History Center, St Paul Gerald Vizenor, a Minnesota Chippewa and professor of Native American literature at the University of California, Berkeley, will discuss his recently reprinted book, The Everlasting Sky: Voices of the Anishinabe People (MHS Press), and show the 1984 film, "Harold of Orange," for which he wrote the screenplay. Seating limited to 350. 29 1 *VICTORIAN WEDDINGS THEME TOURS Friday, June 1,10 a.m. to 3 p.m. Tuesdays through Saturdays,10 a.m. to 3 p.m.; Sundays, 1 to 3 p.m. through June 30 Alexander Ramsey House, St Paul See preparations for the lavish 1875 wedding of Charles Furness and Marion Ramsey, Alexander Ramsey's only surviving child. See the couple's wedding gifts and Marion's gown, undergarments and other trousseau items, all purchased in Paris. Reservations recommended; call 651-296-8760. Non-members: $6 adults, $5 senior citizens, $4 children ages 6-12. 2 LECTURE BY CAPT. JAMES N. JOHNS: 'A CONSPIRACY AT PEARL HARBOR' Saturday, June 2,1 p.m. Minnesota History Center, St Paul Retired Army Capt. James N. Johns, who has spent more than 30 years gathering information from both Japan and Washington on the 1941 Pearl Harbor attack, will offer his views. FARM ANIMAL WEEKEND AT THE KELLEY FARM Sahurla y, June 2, noon to 5 p.m. Sunday, June 3, noon to 5 p.m. Oliver H. Kelley Farm, Elk River Learn about the care and feeding of oxen, horses, hogs and sheep, while costumed staff members shear sheep and demonstrate the importance of livestock to a pioneer farm. See young farm animals, including lambs, piglets, calves and kittens. Non-members: $6 adults, $5 senior citizens, $4 children ages 6-12. 3 OPEN HOUSE AT THE CHARLES A. LINDBERGH HOUSE AND STATE PARK Sunday, June 3, noon to 5 p.m. Lindbergh House, Little Falls Learn about the famous aviator's childhood and how it inspired his historic flight and interest in the environment. Free. GUEST IN THE GALLERY: RAY MORRIS PRESENTS FLY -TYING, MINNESOTA STYLE Sunday, June 3, 1:30, 2:30 and 3:30 p. nn. Minnesota History Center, St Paul Nationally recognized expert Ray Morris will demonstrate his meticulous tying of flies for fishing. HISTORY HI.JINX: LOONY LURES Sunday, June 3,1 to 4 p.m. Minnesota History Center, St Paul Look at varied Minnesota -made fishing lures dating from 1910 to 1960. Then use Styrofoam, rubber bands, paper clips, feathers and other materials to create your own lure. Participants receive a stamp in the Mighty Mississippi Passport program, and passport booklets are available at the event. History HiJinx is a family activity especially suited for children ages 3-11. OPEN HOUSE AT SPLIT ROCK LIGHTHOUSE Sunday, June 3, 9 a.m. to 6 p.rn. Split Rock Lighthouse, Two Harbors Enjoy the beauty and history of the North Shore during a free open house at the Lighthouse and state park. See the light station, a film about early Lake Superior shipping and exhibits on the North Shore's tourism and commercial fishing industries. Alexander Ramsey House Comstock House Folsom House Forest History Center Fort Ridgely Grand Mound Harkin Store Historic Forestville 651-296-0100 218-291-4211 651-465-3125 218-327-4482 507-426-7888 218-285-3332 507-354-8666 507-765-2785 4 LETTERS FROM THE AVENUE Monday, June 4, 7p.m. James J. Hill House, St. Paul This theatrical presentation, written and directed by site manager Craig Johnson, features costumed actors reading letters from around 1900 that give personal insight into the lives of Summit Avenue residents. Reservations recommended; call 651-297-2555. Members: $4. Non-members: $6 adults, $5 senior citizens, $4 children ages 6-12. 7 CONSERVATION WORKSHOP IN BELTRAMI COUNTY Thursday, June 7, 9 a.m. to 5 p. in. Friday, June 8, 9 a.m, to 5 p.m. Beltrami County Historical Society, Bemidji Society conservator Bob Herskovitz will teach museum professionals how to create mannequins that safely and beautifully display historical costumes requiring careful handling. Limited to organizations in northwestern Minnesota. Supported by the George W. Neilson Foundation. Fee: $16, includes lunch and breaks. Register at 651-297-3896. 9 Saiu yL RHONICune 9,11 a. NIGHT 2001 to 11 m. Minnesota History Center, St Paul Join fans and players of resophonic instruments for a weekend of workshops, informal jam sessions and an exhibit of resophonic guitars. A local talent show on Friday (7 to 11 p.m.) and concert on Sunday (noon to 4 p.m.) will take place at the Historic Suburban World Theater in Minneapolis. The exhibit and jams take place Saturday at the History Center. Co -sponsored by Willie's American Guitars, National Reso-Phonic Guitars and the Historic Suburban World Theater. Register for workshops at sweetga@tcfreenet.org or 651-224-8579. Exhibit and jams: free. Talent show: $8-$10. Workshops and classes: $35 each. Grand concert: $15. WILDFLOWER WALK AT THE FOREST HISTORY CENTER Saturday, June 9,1 p.m. Forest History Center, Grand Rapids Learn to locate and identify northern Minnesota's early summer wildflowers in a walk along the trails with a wildflower expert. Non-members: $6 adults, $5 senior citizens, $4 children ages 6-12. CIVIL WAR WEEKEND 1861 Saturday, June 9, 10 a.m. to 5 p.m. Sunday, June 10,10 a.m. to 5 p.m. Historic Fort Snelling, St. Paul New recruits struggle with military drills during Civil War Weekend. For this one weekend, the year is 1861 and the troops of the First Minnesota prepare for battle. Civil War re -enactors, a fife and drum group, and a brass band join the site's costumed staff. Non-members: $6 adults, $5 senior citizens, $4 children ages 6-12. *OJIBWE DANCE CIRCLE Saturday, June9, 2to4p.m. Mille Lacs Indian Museum, Onamia See traditional Ojibwe music and dance performances. Non- members: $6 adults, $5 senior citizens, $4 children 6-12. 10 IRVINE PARK WALKING TOUR Sunday, June 10, 1:30 p.m. Alexander Ramsey House, St. Paul When Alexander Ramsey built his mansion in 1872, the Irvine Park area had become one of St. Paul's finest neighborhoods. Join a walking tour of the restored neighborhood beginning at the Ramsey House. Reservations recommended; call 651-296-8760. Non-members: $6 adults, $5 senior citizens, $4 children ages 6-12. DAIRY DAY AT THE HARKIN STORE Sunday, June 10,1 to 4 p.m. Harkin Store, New Ulm Celebrate National Dairy Month by meeting area dairy princesses, churning butter and sampling homemade ice cream. Non- members: $1 adults; children admitted free. Historic Fort Snelling 612-725-2413 James J. Hill House 651-297-2555 Jeffers Petroglyphs 507-628-5591 Lac Qui Parle Mission 320-269-7636 Lindbergh House 320-632-3154 Lower Sioux Agency 507-697-6321 W.W. Mayo House 507-665-3250 Mille Lacs Indian Museum 320-532-3632 HISTORY HIJINX: LOONY LURES 10 Sunday, June 10, Ito 4 p.m. Minnesota History Censer, St Paul (See June 3.) HILL HOUSE "NOOKS AND CRANNIES" TOURS J4Thursday, June 14,tours at6:30and 7p.rn Friday, June 15, tours at 6:30 and 7p.m James J. Hill House, SG Paul Learn about construction details and challenges of preservation on special 90-minute evening tours. Hear about technological innovations that provided heat, power, light, water and security in 1891. Reservations recommended; call 651-297-2555. Non-members: $6 adults, $5 senior citizens, $4 children ages 6-12. 16 TWO -FOR -ONE DAY AT THE FOREST HISTORY CENTER Saturday, June 16, 10 a.m. to 5 p.m. Forest History Censer, Grand Rapids Receive two -for -one admission to meet salty lumberjacks, crusty cooks, the hardworking blacksmith and others at this recreated turn -of -the - century logging camp. Fast forward to the 1930s and chat with the Minnesota Forest Service patrolman in his cabin or climb the 100-foot fire lookout tower. Non-members: $6 adults, $5 senior citizens, $4 children ages 6-12. Two -for -one admission. TWO -FOR -ONE DAY AT GRAND MOUND Saturday, June 16, 11 a.m. to 5 p.m. Grand Mound, International Falls Visit the immense burial mounds and see exhibits that introduce ancient cultures. Non-members: $4 adults, $3 senior citizens, $2 children ages 6-12. Two -for -one admission. Grand Mound is open daily from 11 a.m. to 5 p.m. from June 15 through Labor Day. PETROGLYPH EXPLORERS Sala, day, June 16, 10 aan. to8p.m. Sunday. June 17, noon to 5 p.m. Jeffers Petroglyphs Historic Site, Coin rey A costumed interpreter portrays an 1880s explorer from New Ulm to show how visitors viewed the petroglyphs in recent centuries. Free admission with a story or photo of a previous visit. Non-members: $4 adults, $3 senior citizens, $2 children ages 6-12. STATE CAPITOL CIVIL WAR TOUR Saturday, June 16, 1:30 p.m. Minnesota State Capitol, St. Paul Discover why the Capitol is decorated with Civil War artifacts on a special 90-minute tour. See the formal memorials, tattered regimental flags and vivid paintings celebrating the courage of Minnesotans who helped save the Union. Reservations required; call 651-296-2881. Members: $1 discount. Non-members: $6 adults, $5 senior citizens, $4 children ages 6-12. DAIRY WEEKEND AT THE KELLEY FARM Saturday, June 16, noon to 5 p.m. Sunday, June 17, noon to 5 p.m. Oliver H. Kelley Farm, Elk River Celebrate National Dairy Month by skimming cream from milk and churning it into butter for baking, as farm families did in the 1850s. Learn how milk was handled and dairy cows kept. Non-members: $6 adults, $5 senior citizens, $4 children ages 6-12. SIBLEY HOUSE CHILDREN'S DAY: IRISH WOLFHOUNDS Saturday, June 16,1 to 4 p.na. Sibley House Historic Site, Mendota Meet giant Irish wolfhounds and learn about Henry Sibley's favorite pet, Lion, believed to be the first Irish wolfhound in the United States. Children's activities free. House tours for non-members: $4 adults, $3 senior citizens, $1.50 children ages 6-12. CHILDREN'S DAY AT SPLIT ROCK LIGHTHOUSE Saturday, June 16, 9 a.m. to 6 p.m. Split Rock Lighthouse, Two Harbors Take a children's tour, hear stories of children who have lived at the lighthouse, join in special games and participate in a fog horn sound - alike contest. Non-members: $6 adults, $5 senior citizens. Free for children 12 and under with accompanying adult. Minnesota History Center 651-296-6126 Minnesota State Capitol 651-296-2881 North West Company Fur Post 320-629-6356 Oliver H. Kelley Farm 763-441-6896 St. Anthony Falls 612-627-5433 Sibley Historic Site 651-452-1596 Split Rock Lighthouse 218-226-6372 (*)A MULTI -DAY EVENT IS INDICATED BY AN ASTERISK. FOR MORE INFORMATION CALL 1-800-657-3773 OR THE PHONE NUMBER OF THE HISTORIC SITE. VISIT THE SOCIETY ON THE WORLD WIDE WEB AT WWW.MNHS.ORG. MINNESOTA HISTORICAL SOCIETY • MAY / J U M E • 2 0 0 1 GUEST IN THE GALLERY: THE HEALING POWERS OF MUSIC Saturday, May 12, 1:30, 2:30 and 3:30 p.m. Minnesota History Center, St. Paul Augsburg College Professor Roberta Kagin will demonstrate music therapy techniques, talk about the history of music therapy and discuss Minnesotans who have used music to promote wellness, physical rehabilitation, enhancement of memory and promotion of healthy emotions. TOUR OF QUARRY ISLAND Saturday, May 12,1 p.m. Sibley House Historic Site, Mendota Join a two-hour tour of Quarry Island to learn about its geology and early drilling there. Examine the Faribault house, built with the quarry rock in 1840. Reservations recommended; call 651-452-1596. Co -sponsored by Fort Snelling State Park. Members: $1 discount. Non-members: $4 adults, $3 senior citizens, $1.50 children ages 6-12. 13 12 MOTHER'S DAY AT THE RAMSEY HOUSE Sunday, May 13, 1, 2 and 3 p.m. Alexander Ramsey House, St. Paul Mother's Day tours will show that family life in the late 19th century had many similarities to life today. Anna Ramsey was a devoted mother to her daughter, Marion, who raised her own three children in the home. Non-members: $6 adults, $5 senior citizens, $4 children ages 6- 12; one parent free with paid child's admission. SPRING PLOWING Sunday, May 13,1 to 4 p.m. Lower Sioux Agency, Morton Oxen will work here for the first time in 140 years with help from the Minnesota Agricultural Interpretive Center at Waseca. In 1861, the agency had 80 yokes, or pairs, of oxen to clear timber and pull plows, and another 30 oxen worked in the immediate area. Non-members: $4 adults, $3 senior citizens, $2 children ages 6-12. HISTORY HIJINX: THE BETSY-TACY SAND STORE Sunday, May 13,1 to 4 p.m. Minnesota History Center, St. Paul (See May 6 ) GUEST IN THE GALLERY: MISSISSIPPI RIVER MUSIC WITH LARRY LONG Sunday, May 13, 1:30, 2.30 and 3.:30 p.m. Minnesota History Center, St. Paul Musician and activist Larry Long sings the stories of campaigns to clean up the Mississippi River through river festivals and volunteer efforts. Visitors receive a stamp in the Mighty Mississippi Passport program and passport booklets are available at the event. FARMHOUSE CAKES AND COOKIES Sunday, May 13, noon to 5p.m. OliverH. Kelley Farm, Elk River Learn about mid-1800s farm cooking as costumed interpreters bake cakes and treats in the wood -burning stove using period recipes. Sample the day's goodies and see how ingredients, utensils and baking have changed. Non-members: $6 adults, $5 senior citizens, $4 children ages 6-12. MOTHERS DAY AT W.W. MAYO HOUSE Sunday, May 13,1 to 4.30p.m. W. W. Mayo House, Le Sueur Hear about women who made homes here: Louise Mayo, wife and mother of the Mayo Clinic founders; and Louise Cosgrove, wife and mother of Green Giant Company presidents. Paul Granlund's bronze statue, "The Mothers," stands nearby. Refreshments will be served and the gift shop will feature special prices. Non-members: $2 adults, $1.50 senior citizens, $1 children ages 6-12. Mothers free with a paid admission. 14 BROWN BAG LUNCH: MINNESOTA WOMEN IN THE CIVIL AND DAKOTA WARS Monday, May 14, noon Minnesota History Center, St Paul Teacher and author Marjorie Bingham will explore women's roles in the Civil War and the Dakota War. Bring a bag lunch or purchase take-out from Cafe Minnesota. Museum: Tuesdays, 10 a.m. to 8 p.m.; Wednesdays through Saturdays, 10 a.m. to 5 p.m; Sundays, noon to 5 p.m. Closed Mondays, except holidays Open Monday, May 28, 10 a.m. to 5 p.m. Library: Mondays through Saturdays, 9 a.m. to 5 p.m.; Tuesdays, 9 a.m. to 9 p.m. Closed Sundays. Closed Monday, May 28. PRESERVING YOUR FAMILY TREASURES: MOORHEAD Thursday, May 17, 6:30 to 8::30 p.m. Clay County Historical Society, Moorhead Bring an heirloom and Society conservator Bob Herskovitz will offer advice on how to preserve it for generations, including tips on preserving paper, photographs, textiles, metal and wood. Co- sponsored by the Clay County Historical Society, Moorhead Community Education and the George W. Neilson Foundation. 19 FAMILY BAY y IJEFFERS PETROGLYPHS HISTORIC SITE Saturday, 910a.m.to5p.m. Jeffers Petroglyphs Historic Site, Comfrey Explore the prehistoric rock carvings, or petroglyphs, and learn about the people who created them. Learn about the prairies around the site, pack a travois, throw an atlatl and join in a prairie scavenger hunt at this free family day. FLIGHT OF THE SPIRIT OF ST. Louis Saturday, May 19, 10 a.m. to 5 p.m.; Jilna at 1:30 p.m. Lindbergh House, Little Falls Commemorate Charles Lindbergh's historic 1927 New York -to - Paris flight by viewing "Lindbergh's Great Race," a 1995 documentary by Cameron Richardson. Preview new interactive stations that will become part of the site's expanded program in 2002. Non-members: $5 adults, $4 senior citizens, $3 children ages 6-12. SIBLEY HOUSE CHILDREN'S DAY: BECOME A VOYAGEUR AND MEET THE DAKOTA Saturday, May 19, 1 to 4 p.m. Sibley House Historic Site, Mendota Learn about the fur trade through hands-on activities. Sign a voyageur's contract with a quill pen, try on historical costumes, practice the skills needed in a successful trade, learn some Dakota language and stories, and tour the home of a fur company agent. Members: $1 discount. Non-members: $4 adults, $3 senior citizens, $1.50 children ages 6-12. 20 THE LINDBERGH LECTURE: EUGENE MCCARTHY AND FILM PREMIERE, "I'M SORRY I WAS RIGHT" Tuesday, May 15, 7 p.m. Minnesota History Center, St. Paul Former Sen. Eugene McCarthy will speak about the U.S. Senate and Mike Hazard's film about McCarthy's prose and poetry will premiere. Funded by the Charles A. Lindbergh Memorial Fund through the Charles A. Weyerhaeuser Memorial Foundation. 15 17 HISTORY HIJINx: RED RIVER OXCARTS Sunday, May 20,1 to 4 p.m. Minnesota History Center, St. Paul Oxcarts carried furs, grain, buffalo robes and meat from the Red River Valley to St. Paul so their drivers could trade for cloth, food and goods. Make a miniature oxcart. See an oxcart on exhibit and photographs of oxcarts in use. History HiJinx is a make -it and take - it activity for families. CHILDREN'S DAY AT THE NORTH WEST COMPANY FUR POST. FUR -TRADE GAMES Sunday, May 20,1 to 4 p.m. North West Company Fur Post, Pine City Make voyageur pouches, learn to play ball and hoop, make a stick game and join in a game of cat and mouse. Activities are especially appropriate for children ages 6-12, but all are welcome at this free, drop -in event. 21 OPEN HOUSE AT MINNEHAHA DEPOT Monday, May 21, 6:30 to 8:30 p.m. Minnehaha Depot, Minneapolis Visit this 1875 depot, known to railroaders as the "princess" for its delicate architecture, and imagine a busy summer day when Minneapolis residents took the train to Minnehaha Falls. Enjoy coffee and cookies. Managed by the Minnesota Transportation Museum. History Center Hours Museum Stores: Mondays through Saturdays, 10 a.m. to 5 p.m.; Tuesdays, 10 a.m. to 8 p.m.; Sundays, noon to 5 p.m. Cafe Minnesota: Mondays through Fridays, 8 a.m. to 3 p.m. (Lunch served from 11:30 a.m. to 2 p.m.); Saturdays, 11:30 a.m. to 3 p.m.; Sundays, 11 a.m. to 3 p.m. 26 ALEXANDER RAMSEY HOUSE ON IRVINE PARK TOUR Saturday, May 26,1 to 5 p.m. Alexander Ramsey House, St. Paul See the first floor of the Ramsey House and other neighborhood homes on this tour highlighting history, architecture and a community's commitment to its heritage. Sponsored by the Preservation Alliance of Minnesota and the Historic Irvine Park Association. For information, call 612-341-8140. Tickets: $15 in advance; $20 on the day of the event. FAMILY FUN WEEKEND AT HISTORIC FORT SNELLING Saint (lay, May 26,10 a.m. to 5 parr, Sunday, May 27, 10 a.m. to 5 p.m. Monday, May 28, 10 a.m, to 5 p.m. Historic Fort Snelling, St. Paul Hands-on activities with children and families highlight a three-day weekend of fun. All activities included in admission fee. Non-members: $6 adults, $5 senior citizens, $4 children ages 6-12. DEATH OF THE EMPIRE BUILDER Saturday, May 26, 10 a.m. to 3:30 p.m. James J. Hill House, St. Paul Hear about James J. Hill's 1916 death and its impact on his family, community and businesses. See the richly decorated memorial books, commissioned by Great Northern Railway and other Hill -owned businesses. An organist will play selections from his funeral. Reservations recommended; call 651-297-2555. Members: $4. Non- members: $6 adults, $5 senior citizens, $4 children ages 6-12. STARRY NIGHT, PRAIRIE NIGHT Saturday, May 26, 7 p.m. to midnight Rain date: May 27 Jeffers Petroglyphs Historic Site, Comfrey View the Jeffers Petroglyphs at dusk when the ancient carvings are best seen, take a twilight prairie tour to look for nocturnal animals, and watch stars and constellations as guides tell how both Indian and Europeans perceived them. Non-members: $4 adults, $3 senior citizens, $2 children ages 6-12. THE NORTH WEST COMPANY AND THE WAR OF 1812 Saturday, May 26, 10 a.m. to 5 p. m. Sunday, May 27, 10 a.m. to 3 p.m. North West Company Fur Post, Pine City North West Company fur traders raised a troop of voyageurs, supplied canoes for Great Lakes transport, and provided officers for the British side of the War of 1812. See the war from their point of view through demonstrations, recreated camp life and activities for all ages. MEMBERS' PUMPKIN PLANTING AT THE KELLEY FARM Saturday, May 26, noon to 5 p.m. Sunday, May 27, noon to 5 p.m. Monday, May 28, noon to 5 p.m. Oliver H. Kelley Farm, Elk River After Society members plant pumpkins at this spring event, they can see how the patch grows through the summer and harvest their crop in the fall. Memberships can be purchased on site. See spring lambs, calves and piglets and help with chores. Reservations required; call 651-296-0332 by May 24 or 320-441-6896 after May 24. 2 BLUEGRASS MUSIC AT THE HARKIN STORE Sunday, clay 21. 1 to4 p.w. Harkin Store, New Ulm Enjoy bluegrass music in the 1870s general store and learn the history of the tunes and the traditional instruments used to play them. Non- members: $1 adults; children free. HISTORY HIJINX: RED RIVER OXCARTS Sunday, May 27,1 to 4 p.m. Minnesota History Center, Sl. Paul (See May 20.) AMERICAN INDIAN VETERANS MEMORIAL DAY Pow WOW 28 Monday, May 28,1 p.m. Mille Lacs Indian Museum, Onamia Experience a contemporary pow wow honoring American Indian veterans. Vendors will sell crafts and food, including fry bread. Admission Auxiliary aids and services, including sign - language interpreters, for Society programs at the History Center and historic sites are available. Please call 651-296-6126, 1-800-657-3773 or TTY 651-282-6073 in advance of your visit. MEMBERS ARE ADMITTED FREE UNLESS OTHERWISE NOTED. PROGRAMS SUBJECT TO CHANGE. (*) A MULTI -DAY EVENT IS INDICATED BY AN ASTERISK. FOR MORE INFORMATION CALL 1-800-657-3773 OR THE PHONE NUMBER OF THE HISTORIC SITE. VISIT THE SOCIETY ON THE WORLD WIDE WEB AT WWW.MNHS.ORG MINNESOTAHISTORICAL SOCIETY • M AY / J U N E • 2 0 0 1 May June Ongoing Exhibits: Minnesota History Center, St. Paul James J. Hill House, St. Paul • Boxcar 137356 • Families • From Field to Table • Grainland • Help Wanted • Home Place Minnesota • Minnesota A to Z • Minnesota Almanac May 1 *CHILDREN AT THE RAMSEY HOUSE THEME TOURS Tuesday, May 1, 10 a.m. to 3 p.m. Tuesdays through Saturdays, 10 a.m. to 3 p.m. Sundays, 1 to3p.m. through May 31 Alexander Ramsey House, St Paul See and hear how the Ramseys' daughter and grandchildren experienced this Victorian mansion with a large third -floor nursery and servants to attend to their needs. Non-members: $6 adults, $5 senior citizens, $4 children ages 6-12. MUSICAL `IJ' SERIES: PROFESSOR SCHICKELE'S RETURN Tuesday, May 1, 77 p. nc. Minnesota History Center, St. Paul Composer, humorist, radio personality and music historian Peter Schickele will offer a witty music theory lesson. Tickets available at the Saint Paul Chamber Orchestra ticket office, 408 St. Peter St., Suite 500, or by phone at 651-291-1144 or at the door. SPCO and MHS members: $16. Non-members: $20. 4 GRASPING OUR FUTURE: PRESERVATION OF THE PUBLIC MEMORY WORKSHOP Friday, May 4, 8 a.m. to 4:30 p.m. Historic Downtown Depot, Duluth Learn how to store and handle artifacts, describe and document collections, create digital access to photographs, apply for grants or publish a local history. Preservation experts will lead hands-on activities and offer tips in a public workshop. Lunch and tour hosted by the St. Louis County Historical Society included. Preregistration required; call 651-297-4416 or 218-733-7580. Fee: $25, includes lunch, materials and tour. 5 ALEXANDER RAMSEY HOUSE ON HOME TOUR Saturday, May 5, 10 a.m. to 5 p.m. Sunday, May 6,1 to 5 p.m. Alexander Ramsey House, St. Paul Take a walk through the first floor of the Ramsey House and numerous other St. Paul homes on the 14th annual self -guided Minneapolis -St. Paul Home Tour. See www.hometour.org or call 651-296-8760 for details. Free. *ART EXHIBIT. `STREET SCENES' Saturday, May 5,10a.m. to4p.m. Wednesdays through Saturdays through Oct. 13 James J. Hill House, St Paul This exhibit shows how 19th- and 20th-century Minnesota artists depicted the changing urban landscape in a variety of media and styles. House tour for non-members: $6 adults, $5 senior citizens, $4 children ages 6-12. Exhibit only: $1. *SUMMIT AVENUE WALKING TOURS Saturday, May 5,11 a.m. and 2 p.m. Saturdays through Sept 29 James J. Hill House, St Paul Learn about the architecture, development and social history of this elegant neighborhood on a 90-minute walking tour starting at the Hill House. Tours run every Saturday through September. Reservations recommended; call 651-297-2555. Members: $4. Non-members: $6 adults, $5 senior citizens, $4 children ages 6-12. FLINT KNAPPING: PREHISTORIC STONE TOOL MAKING Saturday, May 5, 10 a.m. to 5 p.m. Jeffers Petroglyphs Historic Site, Comfrey Watch skilled flint knappers demonstrate the art of making tools from flint. Visitors may bring artifacts for identification. Non-members: $4 adults, $3 senior citizens, $2 children ages 6-12. • Our Gathering Places: African Americans in Minnesota • Sounds Good to Me: Music in Minnesota • Tales of the Territory: Minnesota 1849-1858 The Sah-Kah-Tay Resort at Cass Lake, ca. 1920. Photograph from the Society's collections. 5 UNE VISITE DE LA COMPAGNIE Saturday, May 5, II a.m. to 4 p.m. Sunday, May 6,11 a.m. to 4 p.m. Lower Sioux Agency, Morton The living history group La Compagnie will recreate the era before the Lower Sioux Agency when French, British and American traders exchanged manufactured goods for furs from the Dakota. Learn how the voyageurs of the fur trade lived, worked and played. Non-members: $4 adults, $3 senior citizens, $2 children ages 6-12. MINNESOTA YOUTH SYMPHONIES HARMONY AND COMPOSITION CLASS Saturday, May 5, 2 p.m. Minnesota History Center, St Paul Minnesota Youth Symphonies will present concert solo and ensemble works featuring students' original compositions for a variety of instruments. GUEST IN THE GALLERY: AFTER 5 Saturday, May 5, 1:30, 2::30 and 3:30 p.m. Minnesota History Center, St Paul After 5, an Eden Prairie women's vocal ensemble, performs jazz, swing, gospel, folk and blues. Their costumed and choreographed presentations stimulate audiences to hum along to songs made famous by Fats Waller, Ella Fitzgerald, the Mills Brothers and Duke Ellington. *MENDOTA LANDMARKS WALKING TOUR Saturday, May 5, 10 to 11:30 a.m. First Saturday of each month through September Sibley House Historic Site, Mendota Join a 90-minute guided walking tour of Mendota's natural and historic landmarks, including Pilot Knob Hill and the 1853 Church of St. Peter. Reservations recommended; call 651-452-1596. Members: $1 discount. Non-members: $4 adults, $3 senior citizens, $1.50 children ages 6-12. Separate admission charged for the historic houses. 6 HISTORY HI JINX: THE BETSY-TACY SAND STORE Sunday, May 6,1 to 4 p.m. Minnesota History Center, St Paul Mankato author Maud Hart Lovelace wove her childhood experiences into the adventures of Betsy, Tacy and Tib. Meet a History Player who portrays Lovelace, learn more about her books and make a brightly colored, multi -layered sand art magnet inspired by an event in the first Betsy-Tacy book. History HiJinx is a make -it and take -it activity for families. 6 • Street Scenes (opens May 5) CURATOR'S TOUR OF PUNKFUNKROCKPOP Sunday, May 6, 2 p.m. Minnesota History Center, St. Paul Collections curator Patty Dean will discuss PunkFunkRockPop, a display of Society artifacts documenting Minneapolis' popular music scenes. A library showcase displays some collections associated with the Suicide Commandos, The Time, Husker Du, Prince, Soul Asylum, the Replacements and other late 20th-century Minnesota bands. Attendance is limited. Reservations required; call 651-296-0332. GUEST IN THE GALLERY: PEGGY BARTELT AND THE MUSIC OF BETSY-TACY Sunday, May 6, 1:30, 2:30 and 3.:30 p.m. Minnesota History Center, St Paul Peggy Bartell, a member of the Betsy-Tacy Society of Mankato, has read the Maud Hart Lovelace books every summer since she was in second grade. She combines her interest in the books with her musical talent to entertain with such songs as "Hail to Thee, Minnesota," "By the Old Mill Stream" and "My Wild Irish Rose." A RIVER OF HISTORY 8 Tuesday, May 8, 7p.m. Minnesota History Center, St Paul John Anfmson, cultural resources specialist for the Mississippi National River and Recreation Area, will review the historic and archaeological resources of the 72-mile area. Co -sponsored by the National Park Service. Seating limited to 350. WORLD WAR II HISTORY ROUNDTABLE: 10 "ENGINEERS IN THE BATTLE OF THE BULGE" Thursday, May 10, 7p.m. Historic Fort Snelling, St Paul Battle of the Bulge veterans Col. David Pergrin, commander of the 291st Engineers; Ken Sackett and Leavitt Anderson discuss this pivotal battle in the war in Europe. Free; donations accepted. MILLE LAGS INOIAN MUSEUM DAYS Saturday, May 12, noon to 5p.m. Sunday, May 13, noon to 5 p.m. Mille Lacs Indian Museum, Onamia This festival honoring Ojibwe culture, American Indian Month and Mother's Day will include music, storytelling and crafts demonstrations. Vendors will sell arts, crafts and traditional foods. Non-members: $6 adults, $5 senior citizens, $4 children ages 6-12. 12 (*1 A MULTI -DAY EVENT IS INDICATED BY AN ASTERISK. FOR MORE INFORMATION CALL 1-800-657-3773 OR THE PHONE NUMBER OF THE HISTORIC SITE. VISIT THE SOCIETY ON THE WORLD WIDE WEB AT WWW.MNHS.ORG. MINNESOTA HISTORICAL SOCIETY • M A Y/ J U N E 2 0 0 1 Voices add life to history Curators collect papers, photographs and artifacts that show how people lived at a certain time, but these items sometimes lack the power of personal stories told by the people in their own voices. When people tell their own stories, they may convey the depth of feeling and sense of urgency in a more immediate way than documents do. These oral histories are collected through the Society's acquisitions and curatorial department headed by Jim Fogerty. Oral history interviews can be read in paper transcripts or heard on the unedited audio or videotapes in the History Center Library. The Society has about 1,500 interviews on file. Through oral history, Fogerty says, `people take the time to share their insights, perspectives and feelings in a personal way that is seldom in the written record. These are parts of people's lives, experiences and perspectives that might not otherwise be documented." The Society has completed oral history projects on farming, the 1997 Red River floods and environmental issues. For instance, the Boundary Waters Canoe Area and Wild and Scenic River Act were selected as environmental issues that have recurring interest and many perspectives. The Society also has assisted in recording oral histories in communities throughout the state. Some groups have little written history, so oral histories become an important resource. "Newer Minnesotans, for instance, the Hmong, Cambodians, Asian Indians and others, don't come here with records about their lives," Fogerty says. "If they're going to have a place in the Society's collections, indeed perhaps a place in history, it's going to t cv o Farmer Donald Drescher was interviewed on his farm near Conger for an oral history project on agriculture in 1989. have to come from oral history." The Society and the India Association of Minnesota recently completed a series of interviews of immigrants who came from India to Minnesota in the 1950s and 1960s. Hmong women are the subject of a nearly completed oral history project focusing on the rapid changes in their move from a rural, non -literate culture to modern cities. Besides recording stories that would not otherwise be documented, oral history can provide personal perspectives on known subjects, such as the resort industry. Jack Ruttger, for instance, told of growing up in a family that owned a successful resort founded by his grandfather. As a child, he cleaned fish, cleaned boats, raked leaves, stripped paint from old wooden boats, repainted them, and then repeated the entire process every year. "And then the long winters. On the main highway out there would be six cars a week go by - probably. It was just terribly quiet. Those summers were really special. When summer came on, people came in, and it was just a new life. When it ended, it always felt so sad," Ruttger said. William Flagg, an African -American policeman in Chicago, told how he went fishing at Lake Mary near Emily, Minn., for a week every summer between 1952 and 1961, when he bought the resort at which he stayed. He then divided his years - four months at the resort and eight months in Chicago until he retired from the police force in 1968. He built a market for his resort from scratch, beginning within the Chicago police department. After he began advertising, families began vacationing at Flagg's. Interviewing all 4,000 resort owners wasn't possible, so owners from two areas - the Brainerd Lakes Area within driving distance of the Twin Cities and the Gunflint Trail near the Canadian wilderness - were selected to represent most people's resort experience. "Resorts are a hallmark of the state and yet, except for some advertising brochures, there were few records of the resort industry created and available for the public to use," Fogerty says. In the 1970s, the Society completed an oral history project on a farm protest movement of the 1930s. By contrast, the Society next documented a controversy by interviewing people while they were caught up in conflict. This "history while it's hot" project created a model for later oral histories, such as those on environmental conflicts. Instead of waiting years to record people's recollections of their feelings, Fogerty says, interviewers document the emotions of participants on all sides in the heat of conflict. And the partisans aren't shy about expressing their feelings if the interviewers are objective. Oral histories give a unique perspective to historical events. "When, you're trying to reflect the real experiences of real people, it's helpful to hear their voices and feelings, rather than relying solely on paper documents," Fogerty says. Jack Ruttger (left) was interviewed at his lodge on Bay Lake by a video team doing oral history. MINNESOTAHISTORICAL SOCIETY • M A Y/ J U N E 2 0 0 1 ail -ViernberNews VOLUME 10 ■ NUMBER 3 Society launches geography resources in print, online Lucan, a city in Redwood County, was named either for a village in Ireland or for one of the railroad surveyors, named Lou Kartak. When another surveyor was asked if he could think of a name for the townsite, he replied, "No, but maybe Lou can." A classic Minnesota resource has entered the digital age. Visit the new Minnesota places web site (http://mnplaces.mnhs.org after June 11), type in Big Bird, Zumbro, Wanamingo, Puposky, Artichoke or Rollingstone to find out how these Minnesota places got their names. Call up stories that accompany these and 20,000 other Minnesota places. Find the stories behind such names as Sleepy Eye, Embarrass, Bemidji, Climax, Rum River and Man Trap Lake. All of this information about the state's cities, towns, townships, lakes, streams and counties is free on the Society's web site, and it accompanies the print publication of the third edition of Warren Upham's Minnesota Place Names: A Geographical Encyclopedia by the Minnesota Historical Society Press. The Society will celebrate the book's publication and the new web page with activities on Sunday, June 17, at the History Center. The free event, from noon to 5 p.m., will include a display of historic maps and a chance to test your geographical knowledge and win a prize. Geographer Warren Upham surveyed Aitkin and Cass counties. the area around Duluth, and northern St. Louis County in 1893 and 1894. When he died in 1934, he left his surveying equipment to the Society. Activities will commemorate mapping over time. A History Player will portray Joseph Nicollet, who mapped Minnesota in the 1830s. Macalester College geography Professor Carol Gersmehl will demonstrate how some Twin Cities maps came from aerial photos. Curator Carol Unless of the University of Minnesota's Bell Library will show slides of early Minnesota explorers and discuss how they named places. The Society's historic sites also will be represented. Lindbergh House staff will demonstrate "Dead Reckoning," an activity that shows children how Charles Lindbergh navigated his famous flight. A State Capitol representative will portray a delegate to Minnesota's constitutional convention drawing the state's boundaries. Visitors also can look up their home towns in the book or on the new web page. The name Rum River was derived from the Dakota, whose name for Mille Lacs, Mde Wakan or Spirit Lake, was given to the river — but was changed by whites to refer to the most common spirituous liquor brought into the Northwest, rum. This is the first time that such a comprehensive resource will be available through the Society's web site. Eventually, the site will link to other sites with additional information about the places. The resource is based on the work of Warren Upham, a compulsive collector of Minnesota minutiae. He covered more than 11,000 miles on foot and horseback between 1879 and 1885 t o collect geographical information for the state geological survey and the first edition of Minnesota Geographic Names, published in 1920. Home Township, in Brown County, was named by three tired supervisors at their first meeting. The hour was late, and one impatiently said, "Let's go home!" to which another answered, "Let's call it Home Township!" An archaeologist, geologist, librarian and writer, Upham spent two years - 1893 and 1894 - painstakingly surveying Aitkin and Cass counties, the area around Duluth, and northern St. Louis County. On Jan. 1, 1896, Upham succeeded J. Fletcher Williams as superintendent and librarian of the Minnesota Historical Society, a dual post that he held until 1914. From then until 1934, he served as the Society's archaeologist. Upham's interest in Minnesota's place names continued after the book's publication. The Society's Library has the author's own copy, in which he wrote additions and corrections. Several comments reflected the state's nickname, "Land of 10,000 Lakes." In 1917, Upham called Lake Minnetonka "the Kohinoor of Minnesota's ten thousand lakes." He noted that the phrase was first mentioned by Henry Schoolcraft in 1851 and repeated in the 1881 Legislative Manual. He cited N.H. Winchell's The Geology of Minnesota (1884) which stated: "The number of lakes in Minnesota is about ten thousand," and the slogan "the country of ten thousand lakes" appeared in the St. Paul Dispatch and Pioneer Press Almanac and Year - Book for 1916. A Ten Thousand Lakes of Minnesota Association spent state money from 1919 to 1922 promoting tourism. The 2001 edition of Upham's book cites the Department of Natural Resources count of 11,842 bodies of water over 10 acres in size. Geography continued on page 3 o ri e Enclosed is my/our gift to the Minnesota Historical Society's Annual Fund. Please use this gift for: ❑ General Operations ❑ Mill City Museum ❑ Library ❑ Historic Sites Enclosed is my/our Annual Fund gift of: ❑ Education ❑ Collections ❑ Historic Preservation ❑ History Day Program ❑ $50 ❑ $125 ❑ $250 ❑ $500 ❑ $1,000 North Star Circle ❑ Other $ Please charge this gift to: ❑ VISA ❑ Discover ❑ MasterCard ❑Amex Card number Exp. date Signature Phone Name Address City, State, Zip If you would prefer to make your gift a Memorial or Honorary tribute, please complete the following: In Memory of In Honor of Please notify the individual(s) below of this donation: Name Address City, State, Zip Make your gift to the Society go further. Please check with your employer to see whether your gift qualifies for a matching contribution to the Society. Gifts of $250 or more are listed in the Annual Report. My/our names should be listed as: The Minnesota Historical Society is a private, nonprofit 501 O (3) organization. Because this is a gift in addition to your membership, and is not payment of membership dues, it is fully tax-deductible. ino, >iupul 906L-ZOIS9 NW Ined 1uieS 4saM paenalnog 66o11a>1 s-172 pund lenuud A1IIDOS 1VDIUOISIH VIOSaNNIIN A MINNESOTA HISTORICAL SOCIETY Help us preserve and tell Minnesota stories. MINNESOT HISTORICAL SOCIETY • J A N U A R Y/ F E B R U A R Y 2005 Welcome new North Star Circle members Through the dedicated support of over 275 members, the North Star Circle provides a critical portion of the Society's annual operating budget, contributing over $737,000 in the last year alone. With gifts to the Society's Annual Fund, North Star Circle members support vital programs such as collections acquisitions and conservation, programming at historic sites and Mill City Museum, educational programs for school children and historic preservation. Membership in the North Star Circle begins with a gift of $1,000 to the Annual Fund and brings with it a full year of associated benefits, including distinctive events that bring members into the heart of the Society's programs and behind -the -scenes tours that reveal the depth of our collections. The Society welcomes its newest North Star Circle members. The following donors made leadership gifts between Oct. 1 and Nov. 30, 2004: Anonymous Fund of The Minneapolis Foundation Sheila ffolliott Richard and Mary Frasch Bill and Ruth Frenzel Tricia and Mark Jacobs Walt McCarthy and Clara Deland Bob and Carolyn Nelson Patricia Parrish and David Schaffer Dianne and James Salley Larry and Joy Steiner Susan Thomas Join the North Star Circle this year and help us qualify for a special challenge gift. New and increased North Star Circle contributions will be matched dollar -for -dollar up to $100,000. North Star Circle leadership levels: $10,000 Founder $5,000 Partner $2,500 Leader $1,000 Patron For more information about the North Star Circle or the challenge, please contact Bonita Jenne at 651-284-4801 or by e-mail at bonitajenne@mnhs.org. A message from the director History matters. Minnesotans have known that for a long time. Our state said goodbye to its 30th governor and the Society said goodbye to its 36th president last November. Like the state's founders, Elmer Andersen often expressed his conviction that, "the values that built our past are essential to our future." Beginning with Minnesota's first territorial governor, Alexander Ramsey, Minnesotans have counted on the Society to collect stories of the struggles, accomplishments and values of Minnesota's people. But, to quote Gov. Andersen again, we cannot assume "that these values will be automatically adopted by future generations. The Minnesota Historical Society is a vital factor in preserving the best of the past and projecting it into the future." Because history matters, nearly four million people showed their enthusiasm for the Society in 2004. They enjoyed the Society's engaging exhibitions and its historic sites. They used its vast collections, both at the History Center and on our web site, to find answers to their questions, and they read our publications, holding history in their hands in the comfort of a favorite chair anywhere. Those four million people who used the Society's services last year know that history matters. Many more will reach the same conclusion when they use the Society's services for the first time in the months to come. Yet, the Society faces serious challenges as we anticipate the possibility of further reductions in our state funding. Additional budget cuts will inevitably diminish our ability to serve you and to serve all who look to us for help. History matters and so does your support. Whether you have just joined the Society or have been a member for 25 years or more, please help us to keep our history safe. How can you help? Encourage your friends and families to become Society members. Give the Society your time and talent by serving as a volunteer. Respond as generously as possible to the Society's appeal for its Annual Fund. And, let your legislators know that history matters to you, to the state and to our future. Information about how to do all of these things is on our web site, mnhs.org, or call us at 651-296-6126. If we have your e-mail address, look to receive our special History Matters electronic newsletter, which will tell you how to ensure that the Society can continue to be a good steward of the past. From the earliest days of Minnesota Territory until today, the state's people have known that the knowledge of our past will be the foundation on which we build our future. Yes, history matters. 2L-4A4;2_ a•tc.4 Nina Archabal David Koch elected Society's 48th president David A. Koch of Long Lake was elected the Society's 48th president at the Annual Meeting on Nov 10, 2004. In 2001, Koch retired as chairman of Graco Incorporated, a company he had been with for 46 years. A well-known business leader and community participant, he has spent much of the last 30 years encouraging organizations to think big and do things right. Koch has provided significant leadership to the Society since joining its Executive Council in 1997. In addition to serving on and chairing numerous committees, he led the highly successful fundraising campaign for Mill City Museum, which opened in September 2003 to great local and national acclaim. As chair of this campaign, Koch insisted that the Society envision the kind of cultural amenity that would serve the public well today and long into the future. With his guidance, the Society moved beyond the idea of a modest visitor center and developed a full-scale museum that is receiving national and international recognition as a creative expression of the region's industrial history and a significant contributor to the revitalization of the Minneapolis riverfront. Director Nina Archabal observes that "David's energy, his love for Minnesota and his belief in the importance of community and individual support for education should move the Society forward in its continuing effort to tell Minnesota's story." Among Koch's goals for the Society during his tenure as president are increasing the Society's endowment and its membership base. "As one of the top historical societies in the nation, it is very important that the Society have the resources it needs to continue its tradition of excellence," says Koch. Koch has achieved significant recognition for his community service, including awards for Outstanding Volunteer Fundraiser from the Minnesota Chapter of the Association of Professional Fundraisers, the Distinguished Corporate Citizen from the Minnesota Center for Corporate Responsibility, and the Distinguished Service Award from the United Way. Society acquires rare 1850s treaty In November 2004, the Society aquiiid a nationally signitiottht treaty between the United States and the Yankton Sioux. With swift, action by private donors, the needed $40,000 to acquire the document was secured, allowing the historic treaty to stay in the Midwest and making it the first original treaty document to be part of the Society's collection. Thought to be one of only two or three original copies in the world, the Treaty of Washington, signed in 1858, called for the Yankton Sioux to cede more than 11 million acres of land known as the Yankton Delta - between the Big Sioux and Missouri rivers - in exchange for a 1430,010-acre reservation. In return, the Yankton were to receive services and $1.6 million in annuities, paid over 50 years. Yankton leaders agreed to sign the treaty only after they were given the rights to quarry sacred stone at Pipestone, Minn. The U.S. Senate ratified the document on Feb. 16, 1859, and it was "proclaimed" by President James Buchanan on Feb. 26. In accordance with the treaty, the Dakota people have mined stone from the quarry, but the Yankton Sioux never received,the services and money they were promised. "Thanks to the generous support of our donors, the Society was able to quickly secure a document that several other institutions were interested in acquiring," says acquisitions librariaX Patrick Coleman. "It gives us great honor to house a piece of history that` has such enormous significance." The 12-page manuscript is written in feather pen and ink and is approximately 20 inches wide by 17 inches long; it is laced together at the top with a ribbon. The treaty will be on display at the History Center library through Feb. 14, 2005. MINNESOTA HISTORICAL SOCIETY • J A N U A R Y/ F E B R U A R Y 2005 11 Member News Minnesota's State Capitol turns 100 When its white dome first swims into view there is a shock of surprise, then a rapidly growing delight in its pure beauty, and as one studies the building, inside and out, the surprise and delight increase. One leaves it with regret and with the hope of return. — Artist Kenyon Cox, August 1905 The Minnesota State Capitol opened to wide admiration and acclaim on Jan. 2, 1905, as thousands of Minnesotans streamed through the richly decorated halls and chambers of this "everlasting monument to the sovereignty of the state," in the words of the Minneapolis Tribune. Opening day was the culmination of a journey that had begun nearly 12 years earlier, when the Minnesota Legislature appropriated funds for a new capitol. An architectural competition in 1895 attracted more than 40 entries, many based on the domed and columned 9 ,i monumental white buildings at the 1893 World's Fair Columbian Exposition in Chicago. The winning entry was the work of Cass Gilbert, an influential local architect who was just 35 years old. Gilbert was born in Ohio in 1859, but was raised in St. Paul. As a young architect, he was known for his elegant drawings and watercolors. By the 1890s, he had become a key player on the national architectural scene — an early start in the prestigious New York office of McKim, Mead & White; an architecture judge for the Chicago World's Fair in 1893; and president of the Minnesota chapter of the American Institute of Architects. In 1895, his experience Architect Cass Gilbert standing near partially completed Capitol dome. 1901. Capitol Rotunda with two ollour paintings depicting 'The Civilization of the Northwest" by Edward E. Simmons. and talent, along with his powers of persuasion and local connections, propelled him to the head of the field in the Capitol competition. The building was the third to serve as Minnesota's seat of government. The first was built at loth and Cedar streets in 1853, when Minnesota was still a U.S. territory. Destroyed by fire in 1881, it was replaced two years later on the same site by a towering brick structure. Complaints that the new building was cramped and stuffy led, just 10 years later, to a legislative committee calling for a new capitol building. The outer section of the dome is made of marble. Inside is a supporting structure of brick and steel, and below that the painted plaster seen from inside the building looking up from the rotunda. At the base of the dome is the gleaming gold sculpture known as the Quadriga. Designed by Daniel Chester French and Edward C. Potter, two of the many artists who worked with Gilbert on the building, its four -horse chariot and figures are made of sheets of gilded State Capitol turns 100 continued on page 3 Open House kicks off State Capitol Centennial Festivities celebrating the 100th birthday of the Minnesota State Capitol will kick off with an Open House on Jan. 2 from noon to 5 p.m. Visitors can tour the Capitol, see restored public spaces, meet with costumed historical characters from the building's past, and enjoy birthday cake and special music commissioned for the Capitol's centennial. rm The Capitol Centennial Celebration is co- sponsored by the Society and the Governor's Capitol 2005 Commission, Friends of the Minnesota State Capitol and the Capitol Area Architectural and Planning Board. Many more special events and programs will be held throughout 2005. For a complete listing of events in January and February, see the calendar section of this issue. History Center introduces admission fee for museum Beginning Jan. 11, 2005, the History Center will charge an admission fee for visitors to the museum. The library will remain free to the public, as will access to the Museum Stores, Cafe Minnesota and the offices of the Society. The decision comes following significant reductions to the Society's state - funded operating budget. Since June 2001, state funding of the Society's budget has been reduced by $5 million for each fiscal year. In the past three years, the Society has taken several steps to reduce costs at its 25 historic sites and museums throughout the state as well as in its other functions, including the library, collections and administration. Fees will be $8 for adults, $6 for senior citizens (65+) and college students with ID, and $4 for children ages 6-17. Children age 5 and under will be admitted free. Society members also will be admitted free as they are at all of the Society's sites where an admission fee is charged. The fees will allow the Society to restore some hours at the museum and in the library to what they were before cuts in state funding were made. (For a complete list of History Center hours, see the calendar section of this issue.) For information on the implications of state funding cuts and how you can become involved, visit mnhs.org/historymatters. o n e MINNESOTA HISTORICAL SOCIETY • J A N U A R Y/ F E B R U A R Y 2005 Ouadriga, side view, shortly after being put in place on Capitol roof, ca. 1901. 22 GUESS WHO'S STAYING FOR DINNER? Saturday, Jan. 22, tours leave at 10 am. and 1 p.m. Alexander Ramsey House, St Paul Alexander Ramsey and Rutherford B. Hayes, both abolitionists and supporters of President Lincoln, were contemporaries in the U.S. Legislature, with Ramsey eventually serving as Hayes' Secretary of War during his administration. President and Mrs. Hayes visited the Ramsey home for an unexpected dinner during a visit to Minnesota in 1878. Thinking quickly, Anna Ramsey gracefully handled the visit, organized a feast for the guests and carried it off with aplomb and style. During these tours, learn how the servants handled the visit, hear about political issues of the era and see one of the preeminent Victorian houses in the country. Lemonade will be served in honor of Mrs. Hayes, who was nicknamed "Lemonade Lucy." Reservations recommended. Nonmembers: $7 adults, $6 seniors, $4 children ages 6-12. STATE CAPITOL CENTENNIAL: SATURDAY SPECIAL FEATURES *CAPITOL CENTENNIAL EVENT* Saturday, Jan. 22, 10 a.m. to 3 p.m. Minnesota State Capitol, St Paul (See Jan. 8) PRAIRIE BASKETS WORKSHOP Saturday, Jan. 22, 10 am. to 2 p.m. Oliver H. Kelley Farm, Elk River This workshop is geared towards children ages 9 to 12 (or older) who will make a prairie basket, much like the ones farm children used more than a century ago to carry their lunch, toys, sewing items or other treasures. Participants should bring a bag lunch. Reservations required. Cost: $15 for all participants. BIRCH BARK BASKET WORKSHOP Saturday, Jan. 22, noon to 4 p.m. also Jan. 23, 10 am. to 2 p.m. Mille Lacs Indian Museum and Trading Post, Onamia The Ojibwe people traditionally have made a variety of items, from every day objects to elaborate artwork, from the bark of birch trees. With the assistance of an instructor, participants will construct their own birch bark basket. Preregistration and prepayment are required for this two-day workshop. Nonmembers: $40; $35 for MHS members; $20 for Mille Lacs Band of Ojibwe members; $10 supply fee for all participants. 22 WASHBURN A MILL TOUR Saturday, Jan. 22, I p.ra also Feb. 5 and 19 Mill City Museum, Minneapolis (See Jan. 8) BUILDING THE BULLY PULPIT. MEN WHO MADE THE AMERICAN PRESIDENCY — 'THE TRANSFORMATION OF TEDDY ROOSEVELT' Saturday, Jan. 22, 2 p.m. Minnesota History Center, St Paul Theodore Roosevelt made himself the hero of his own strenuous life and urged America to do the same. He transformed himself from a sickly and fearful patrician boy into a fiercely adventurous man. In this lecture, Kathleen Dalton shows how Roosevelt also shed his aristocratic upbringing and refashioned himself into a defender of the people and a prophet of new political ideas. Dalton is a former fellow at the Charles Warren Center for Studies in American History at Harvard University and is the Cecil F.P. Bancroft Instructor of History and Social Science at Phillips Academy. Roosevelt called the presidency "a bully pulpit," referring to the power of the office. In this monthly lecture series which continues through March, historians examine some of the past presidents who helped transform the "bully pulpit" and assess the work of those who have held the office more recently. Reservations required. Nonmembers: $14; $10 for MHS members. PRESIDENTIAL SUNDAYS: LIVING HISTORY PRESIDENTIAL INAUGURAL BALL Sunday, Jan. 23,1 to 4 p.m. Minnesota History Center, St. Paul Experience the sights and sounds of the 1865 Presidential Inaugural Ball with President Abraham Lincoln and Mary Todd Lincoln. The Living History Society will perform and teach dances popular during the era, including the waltz, polka and schottische, with musical accompaniment by Camptown Ladies. Children and families can use stamps, stencils and markers to decorate a fabric handkerchief or cravat and make other fashion accessories of the 1860s, such as paper fans and paper cuffs. Visitors also can Play "Making History with the President" and meet a U.S. president just before an important decision pitting constitutional freedom against national security. Tell him which decisions to make and win a Freedom Card, good for discounts and prizes. Galumph Interactive Theater will present a one -hour program at 2 p.m. filled with music, puppets and games. Activities and performances are included with regular museum admission. Nonmembers: $8 adults, $6 seniors (65+) and college students with ID, $4 children ages 6-17. 23 27 �J GASLIGHT TOURS Thursday, Jan. 27, tours leave every 30 minutes from 5:30 to 8 p.m. also Jan. 28, Feb. 3 and 4 James J. Hill House, St. Paul The advances in electricity of the 1890s — gaslights, a gas fireplace and carbon filament electric light bulbs — will provide the illumination for these evening tours, which explore how these technologies allowed for more activity to take place on dark winter nights. Soprano Beverly Ferriere will sing popular songs of the 1890s, an organist will perform on the home's restored pipe organ and warm refreshments will be served. A display of Winter Carnival memorabilia and Hill family silver and clothing is included. Reservations recommended. Nonmembers: $8 adults, $7 seniors, $4 children ages 6 to 12; MHS members $6. STATE CAPITOL ART TREASURE HUNT 28 Friday, Jan. 28, 9 am. to 5 p.m. also Jan. 29-31; Feb. 1-6; 9 a.m. to 5 p.m, Mondays through Fridays, 10 am. to 3p.m. Saturdays,1 to 4 p.m. Sundays Minnesota State Capitol, St Paul In the spirit of the Winter Carnival medallion hunt, visitors of all ages can go on a self -guided scavenger hunt to find 12 important decorations in the Capitol. A self -guiding booklet can be purchased at the Capitol's Information Desk. At the end of the hunt, participants can become Junior Art Historians and are awarded a gold state seal. Brochure: $2. 29 WINTER ON THE HILL Saturday, Jan. 29,10 a.m. to 3:30 p.m. also Jan. 30,1 to 3:30 p.m.; and Feb. 5-6 James J. Hill House, St Paul When St. Paul citizens decided to hold a Winter Carnival in 1886 to combat negative publicity about the region's weather in East Coast newspapers, James J. Hill was one of its earliest supporters. Winter Carnival history will be part of special tours focusing on how the Hill family dressed for winter, their involvement with the Carnival, and how they celebrated and enjoyed the season. Visitors can see a display of Winter Carnival buttons, programs, medallions, a 1916 Carnival uniform worn by Louis Hill, a luxurious wolverine carriage blanket and Rachel Hill's snowshoes. A $1 discount will be given in all admission categories for visitors wearing a Winter Carnival button. Reservations recommended. Nonmembers: $8 adults, $7 seniors, $6 children ages 6 to 12. BREAD, BISCUITS AND CAKE Saturday, Jan. 29, 9:30 am. to 12.:30 p.m. also Feb. 26 Alexander Ramsey House, St Paul From 1872 to 1964, the Ramsey family's favorite breads and cakes were baked in the Ramsey House kitchen. During this hands-on cooking class for adults, experiment with several recipes from the Ramseys' cookbooks and other popular cookbooks of the time. Participants can see how cooking has changed over the last 130 years, sample the foods and have plenty to take home. Tours of the house are included. Reservations required. Nonmembers: $20; $15 for MHS members. STATE CAPITOL CENTENNIAL: SATURDAY SPECIAL FEATURES *CAPITOL CENTENNIAL EVENT* Saturday, Jan. 29, 10 am. to 3 p.m. Minnesota State Capitol, St Paul (See Jan. 8) WINTER CARNIVAL WEEKEND Saturday, Jan. 29,1 to 4 p.m. also Jan. 30 Minnesota History Center, St. Paul Get into the winter spirit and make a shimmering icicle crown and royal scepter using a variety of sparkly materials, then take a look at Winter Carnival memorabilia in the "Weather Permitting" exhibit. At 1:30, 2:30 and 3:30 p.m., puppets representing King Boreas and Vulcanus Rex give a brief and comic overview of their origins in "Beyond Boreas: A Puppet Show of Frozen Follies and Mythical Meltdowns," an interactive play written and performed by Shari Aronson and Christopher Griffith of Circus Minimus. Activities and performances are included with regular museum admission. Nonmembers: $8 adults, $6 seniors (65+) and college students with ID, $4 children ages 6-17. History Center Hours Effective Jan. 11, 2005, the History Center will observe the following hours: Museum Tuesdays, 10 a.m. to 8 p.m.; Wednesdays through Saturdays, 10 am. to 5 p.m.; Sundays, noon to 5 p.m. Closed Mondays except Jan. 17 (Martin Luther King Day), and Feb. 21 (Presidents Day). Library Tuesdays, noon to 8 p.m.; Wednesdays through Fridays, 9 am. to 5 p.m.; Saturdays, 9 am. to 4 p.m. Closed Sundays, Mondays and holidays. Museum Stores Tuesdays, 10 am. to 8 p.m.; Wednesdays through Saturdays, 10 am. to 5 p.m.; Sundays, noon to 5 p.m. Closed Mondays except Jan. 17 (Martin Luther King Day), and Feb. 21 (Presidents Day). Cafe Minnesota Tuesdays through Fridays, 8 am. to 3 p.m. (lunch from 11:30 am. to 2 p.m.); Saturdays and Sundays, 11 am. to 2 p.m. Closed Mondays. Admission Auxiliary aids and services, including sign - language interpreters, for Society programs at the History Center and historic sites are available. Please call 651-296-6126, 1-800-657-3773 or TTY 651-282-6073 in advance of your visit. MEMBERS ARE ADMITTED FREE UNLESS OTHERWISE NOTED. PROGRAMS SUBJECT TO CHANGE. 1 FOR MORE INFORMATION CALL 1-800-657-3773, THE PHONE NUMBER OF THE HISTORIC SITE OR VISIT MNHS.ORG MINNESOTA HISTORICAL SOCIETY • J A N U A R Y/ F E B R U A R Y 2 0 0 5 January Februa Ongoing Exhibits: Minnesota History Center, St. Paul James J. Hill House, St. Paul • A Glorious Burden • Going Places • Grainland • Happily Ever After (opens Feb. 13) • Home Place Minnesota • Sounds Good to Me • Strange Days, Dangerous Nights • Tales of the Territory • Weather Permitting • 19th-century Paintings from the Permanent Collection January NEW YEAR'S DAY CALLS Saturday, Jan. 1, 10 a.m. to 3 p.m. Alexander Ramsey House, SL Paul Calls, or short formal visits, were popular in the Victorian era. On special New Year's Day tours, learn more about the tradition and etiquette of such visits, as well as how the new year was celebrated in the 19th century. The Ramsey House features many unusual objects that were conversation pieces during formal calls on Anna Ramsey. A year-end sale in the gift shop is also featured. Reservations recommended. Nonmembers: $7 adults, $6 seniors, $4 children ages 6- 12. 2 STATE CAPITOL CENTENNIAL OPEN HOUSE *CAPITOL CENTENNIAL EVENT* Sunday, Jan. 2, noon to 5 p.m. Minnesota State Capitol, SL Paul A year -long celebration of the State Capitol's centennial begins on this day. On Jan. 2,1905, the building opened to great acclaim, with its impressive architecture and beautiful artwork. Visitors can tour the Capitol, see restored public spaces and meet with costumed historical characters from the building's past, such as Channing and Elizabeth Seabury and Gov. John Johnson. Channing Seabury helped to oversee construction of the Capitol, and his wife, Elizabeth, entertained noted artists and contributed to the decorations of the building. Gov. Johnson, the first governor to serve a full term in the new Capitol, will share political news of the era. OJIBWE LANGUAGE 3 Monday, Jan. 3, 4:30 to 7 p.m. also Jan. 10, 17, 24 and 31 Mille Lacs Indian Museum and Trading Post, Onamia Mille Lacs Band of Ojibwe member Millie (Zhaawan) Benjamin will teach topics of the Ojibwe language weekly through April, helping participants to understand and speak the language. Help will be offered for translations, homework and pronunciation. Nonmembers: $3; $1 for MHS members; free for Mille Lacs Band of Ojibwe members. OJIBWE STORYTEWNG Monday, Jan. 3, 7 to 9 p.m. also Jan. 10, 17, 24 and 31 Mille Lacs Indian Museum and Trading Post, Onamia Oral teachings are a tradition of the Anishinabeg, with stories passed on for generations. On Monday evenings in January and February, elders from the Mille Lacs Band of Ojibwe will share traditional stories in the Ojibwe language with English translation. Nonmembers: $3; $1 for MHS members; free for Mille Lacs Band of Ojibwe members. LOOM DESIGNS WORKSHOP 8 Saturday, Jan. 8,11 a.m. to 3 p.m. Mille Lacs Indian Museum and Trading Post, Onamia The Ojibwe people traditionally have decorated their clothing and regalia with intricate beadwork. With the assistance of an instructor, participants in this four-hour workshop will learn to construct a loom, create their own design, and take home a finished loom and product. Preregistration and prepayment required by Jan. 5. Nonmembers: $30; $25 for MHS members; $15 for Mille Lacs Band of Ojibwe members; $7.50 supply fee for all participants. STATE CAPITOL CENTENNIAL: SATURDAY SPECIAL FEATURES *CAPITOL CENTENNIAL EVENT* Saturday, Jan. 8, 10 a.rn. to 3 p.m. also Jan. 15, 22 and 29 Minnesota State Capitol, St Paul As part of the Capitol centennial, Saturday guided tours will include special features including costumed historical characters, special activities and theatrical presentations. Twelve vignettes will be rotated throughout the year, so participants can see a different presentation on each visit. The program is offered as part of free walk-in tours that leave hourly from 10 a.m. to 3 p.m. State Capitol under construction, ca. 1904. 8 WASHBURN A MILL TOUR Saturday, Jan. 8,1 p.m. also Jan 22 and Feb. 5 and 19 Mill City Museum, Minneapolis Take an in-depth look at the historic Washburn A Mil and Mill City Museum on a guided tour. Learn about the details of the building, how it functioned during its peak years and the changes to the building through time. A guide will explain the challenges of preserving the 120-year-old, fine -damaged building and highlight its art, architecture and the lives of some of the people who worked there. Although many parts of the mill can be explored during self - guided tours of the museum, this is the only opportunity for a guided tour of the entire building. Reservations recommended. Nonmembers: Tour only: $6 adults, $5 senior citizens, $4 children ages 6 to 12. MHS members receive a $1 discount. 9 WINTER AT THE KELLEY FARM Sunday, Jan. 9,1 to 3 p.m. also Feb. 13 Oliver H. Kelley Farm, Elk River As winter sets in, see what farmers did during the darkest months of the year. A costumed guide will lead a tour and tell tales of winter chores, winter woes and winter wonder. Hike through the nature trails and visit the historic farmstead to discover how wildlife, farm animals and farmers made it through the winter 150 years ago. Warm refreshments will follow the walk. Nonmembers: $3. RAMSEY HOUSE THURSDAY EVENING TOURS: RAMSEY POLITICS Thursday, Jan. 13, 7p.m. Alexander Ramsey House, St Paul Even in his home life, politics played a vital role for Alexander Ramsey. Minnesota politicians, including President Rutherford B. Hayes, visited his St. Paul home to talk about elections, bills and governmental policies. Many of these visits were documented in Ramsey's journals and letters. Learn about his involvement in state and federal politics on a guided tour, the first in the Ramsey House's 'Thursday Evening Tours" series, which will be held the second Thursday of each month. Reservations recommended. Nonmembers: $7 adults, $6 seniors, $4 children ages 6-12. 13 13 WORLD WAR 11 HISTORY ROUNDTABLE: WAR ON THE EASTERN FRONT Thursday, Jan. 13, 7 p.m. Historic Fort Snelling, St. Paul Colorado College professor Dennis Showalter leads a panel of German and Russian veterans of battles on the Eastern Front. World War II veterans and guests discuss aspects of the Second World War at the Harold C. Deutsch World War II History Roundtable, presented the second Thursday of each month through May. Free; donations accepted. STATE CAPITOL CENTENNIAL: SATURDAY SPECIAL FEATURES 15 *CAPITOL CENTENNIAL EVENT* 1 Saturday, Jan. 15, 10 a.m. to 3 p.m. Minnesota State Capitol St. Paul (See Jan. 8) 16 GUEST IN THE GALLERY: NAUTILUS MUSIC -THEATER Sunday, Jan. 16, 1:15 and 3:15 p.m. Minnesota History Center, SL Paul Political opinions in Hollywood films become especially accessible when the stories are enhanced with the persuasive power of words and music. With piano accompaniment, performers from locally based Nautilus Music -Theater present half-hour programs featuring musical excerpts from films from the 1930s to today, designed to influence and convince the ticket -buying public. Performances are included with regular museum admission. Nonmembers: $8 adults, $6 seniors (65+) and college students with ID, $4 children ages 6-17. REELMN DOCUMENTARY SERIES: 'HOLLYWOOD, D.C. — A TALE OF Two CITIES' Sunday, Jan. 16, 2 p.m. Minnesota History Center, SL Paul This film explores the relationship between the entertainment industry and the political community from its beginnings, with the birth of Hollywood. Using archival footage, clips from feature films, and exclusive interviews with figures such as Oliver Stone, Martin Sheen and Richard Dreyfuss, it tells the stories of the intersection of two of America's most powerful and visible communities. FOR MORE INFORMATION CALL 1-800-657-3773, THE PHONE NUMBER OF THE HISTORIC SITE OR VISIT MNHS.ORG MINNESOT HISTORICAL SOCIETY • J A N U A R Y/ F E B R U A R Y 2 0 0 5 Library classes at the Minnesota History Center, St. Paul — CaII 651-296-2143 to register. These one -session classes introduce the Society's collections for genealogical, house or other historical research. Advanced registration required for most classes; call 651-296-2143 or TTY 651-282-6073. Participants will be notified of class cancellation if fewer than five people are registered one week prior to the class date. For a sign -language interpreter, please call 651-296-2143 at least five working days in advance. Fees: I'm New Here: Introducing the Library class is free; most other classes are $7 for nonmembers and $5 for members. To learn more about the library, register for classes or to conduct an online search of its catalog, visit the Society's web site at mnhs.org/library. I'M NEW HERE: INTRODUCING THE LIBRARY Saturday, Jan. 8, 9:15 to 10:15 a.m. also Jan. 15, 22 and 29; Feb. 5,12,19 and 26 The library contains an amazing array of sources for finding your family history, researching a term paper, looking into the history of your house, business, organization or neighborhood, or just finding out more about Minnesota's rich past and many cultures. This free class, held each Saturday, introduces these sources and offers tips on how to use catalogs, request materials and purchase copies of historic papers and photos. Reservations: recommended. TRACING YOUR FAMILY HISTORY: STEPS ONLINE AND OFF Saturday, Jan. 29,10 a.m. to 12:30 p.m. Paula Stuart Warren discusses the wealth of ancestral information found in censuses, including birth, death and marriage records; church records; probate records; cemeteries; and citizenship records and shows where to find these records both online and off. The class also covers what to do in the U.S. to prepare before doing research abroad. Handouts include Internet addresses and locations of places to do additional research. Warren has worked in the professional area of genealogical and historical research, lecturing, consulting and writing for more than 20 years. Reservations required. Nonmembers: $15; $12.50 for MHS members. FAMILY FESTIVAL AND EXHIBIT OPENING: `HAPPILY EVER AFTER' CCCJJJ Sunday, Feb. 13, 1 to 4 p.m. Minnesota History Center, St. Paul This family festival celebrates the new exhibit "Happily Ever After," which explores the romance, rituals, myths and realities of courtship, weddings and commitment ceremonies. Wedding cake designer Larry Fischer demonstrates his art, and visitors can sample it at the end of the day. Aleah Vinick reveals tasty historical tidbits about the origins of wedding cakes. Dress designer Jim Morehouse gives special tours of the exhibit, discussing the history, preservation and design of wedding dresses. The Living History Society of Minnesota reenacts an 1860 wedding. DJs from Instant Request will spin popular wedding reception tunes and get the crowd moving with popular wedding dances such as the twist, bunny hop and hokey pokey. The Highland Park High School Asian Club demonstrates a Hmong courtship ritual ball toss game. 'The Marrying Judge," Howard R. Albertson, who has performed more than 5,000 weddings, will renew wedding vows throughout the day. Children can make a valentine, modeled after elaborate cards of the 1800s in a special History HiJinx program. Wear your worst bridesmaid dress to the History Center to enter to win a deluxe weekend getaway at the St. Paul Hotel. Model the gown, and museum visitors will select the winner of the "Worst Bridesmaid's Dress." Activities and performances are included with regular museum admission. Nonmembers: $8 adults, $6 seniors (65+) and college students with ID, $4 children ages 6-17. WINTER AT THE KELLEY FARM Sunday, Feb. 13, 1 to 3 p.m. Oliver H. Kelley Farm, Elk River (See Jan. 9) 14 VICTORIAII POETRY SLAM Monday, Feb. 14, 7p.m. James J. Hill House, St. Paul Celebrate Valentine's Day the old fashioned way — listening to classic poems of the l9th century. In the Victorian parlor of the Hill House, costumed actors Craig Johnson, Laura Salveson and Ann Brueggeman will present dramatic readings of poems dealing with topics such as love, war and death, and even poems about James J. Hill. Refreshments will be served and tours of the Hill House will be available following the program. Nonmembers: $8 adults, $7 senior citizens, $4 children ages 6 to 12; $6 MHS members. ((�� STATE CAPITOL CENTENNIAL: SATURDAY SPECIAL FEATURES 19 `CAPITOL CENTENNIAL EVENT* Saturday, Feb. 19, 10 a.m. to 3 p.m. Minnesota State Capitol, St. Paul (See Feb. 5) WASHeuRN A MILL Tow Saturday, Feb. 19, 1 p.m. Mill City Museum, Minneapolis (See Jan. 8) BUILDING THE BULLY PULPIT. MEN WHO MADE THE AMERICAN PRESIDENCY — 'HARRY S. TRUMAN, AMERICAN DEMOCRAT' Saturday, Feb. 19, 2p.m. Minnesota History Center, St. Paul Harry S. Truman is remembered today as an icon — the plain -speaking "Give 'Em Hell Harry." But there was much more to Truman than the pugnacious fighter so prominent in popular memory. He was also insecure, ambitious, a man of honor, a partisan loyalist and a champion of big government. Americans cherish him less for what he did than for who he was — an ordinary person who worked his way up the political ladder to the summit of power. Alonzo L. Hamby provides a look at Truman, how he changed and why he triumphed. Hamby, distinguished professor of history at Ohio University, wrote "Man of the People: A Life of Harry S. Truman," hailed as the definitive Truman biography. Reservations required. Nonmembers: $14; $10 for MHS members. 19 BEYOND BOREAS: A PUPPET SHOW OF FROZEN FOLLIES AND MYTHICAL MELTDOWNS Saturday, Feb. 19, 1:30, 2:30 and 3:30 p.m. Minnesota History Center, St. Paul (See Feb. 5) AFRICA + MINNESOTA: A SPECIAL FAMILY DAY 20 Sunday, Feb. 20,1 to 4 p.m. Minnesota History Center, St Paul For over 150 years, people of African descent have brought inventiveness, talent, hard work and vibrancy to Minnesota. This special family day celebrates African American History Month and looks at famous African Americans from Minnesota and the African traditions that continue to enrich life in the state. At a History HiJinx program, children can fashion a necklace based on those of African queens and chiefs, and learn about influential Minnesota African Americans such as Amanda Lyles, Alan Page, Frederick Jones and Nellie Stone Johnson. The New Primitives will play music which combines rhythm and blues, ska, reggae and calypso, inspired by African traditions. Activities and performances are included with regular museum admission. Nonmembers: $8 adults, $6 seniors (65+) and college students with ID, $4 children ages 6-17. STATE CAPITOL CENTENNIAL: SATURDAY SPECIAL FEATURES 26 *CAPITOL CENTENNIAL EVENT* Saturday, Feb. 26,10 a.m. to 3 p.m. Minnesota State Capitol, St. Paul (See Feb. 5) Laying the cornerstone for the new Capitol, July 27, 1898. FOR MORE INFORMATION CALL 1-800-657-3773, THE PHONE NUMBER OF THE HISTORIC SITE OR VISIT MNHS.ORG GENEALOGY RESOURCES IN MILITARY RECORDS Tuesday, Feb. 8, 6 to 7::30 p.m. Society reference librarian Hampton Smith will discuss genealogical resources in military records, including what you can expect to find and how to find it, with emphasis on what is available at the History Center library. Nonmembers: $7; $5 for MHS members. 26 BREAD, BISCUITS AND CAKE Saturday, Feb. 26, 9:30 a.m. to 12.30 p.m. Alexander Ramsey House, St Paul (See Jan. 29) PRESIDENTIAL SUNDAYS: MEET MR. LINCOLN 27 Sunday, Feb. 27,1 to 4 p.m. Minnesota History Center, St. Paul Abraham Lincoln, portrayed by actor Michael Krebs, visits the History Center for the afternoon. Visitors will hear a rendition of the 1864 "Serenade" speech and other commentary, and can ask "Honest Abe" questions. Children can try on a Civil War costume, look inside a cartridge box and inspect a dog tent at the Civil War cart. The First Minnesota Volunteer Infantry Fife and Drum Corp will play rousing music, dedicated to the memory of the heroic Civil War regiment of the same name. A special History HiJinx program features "Lincoln Time Tunnel Books," where children can create a book illustrating the life of Lincoln, using historic photos, newspapers, drawing, quotes and maps, and build a log cabin using Lincoln Logs, with prizes awarded by Lincoln himself. Play "Making History with the President," and meet a U.S. President just before an important decision pitting constitutional freedom against national security. Tell him which decisions to make and win a Freedom Card, good for discounts and prizes. Galumph Interactive Theater presents a one -hour program at 2 p.m. filled with music, puppets and games. Activities and performances are included with regular museum admission. Nonmembers: $8 adults, $6 seniors (65+) and college students with ID, $4 children ages 6-17. MINNESOTA HISTORICAL SOCIETY • J A N U A R Y/ F E B R U A R Y 2 0 0 5 30 WINTER FROLIC Sunday, Jan. 30, noon to 4 p.m. North West Company Fur Post, Pine City Experience life as it was for the voyageurs at the Snake River wintering post 200 years ago. Try snowshoeing and toboggan -pulling, play the Ojibwe game of snow snake, or warm yourself by the fire and sip a cup of cocoa. Nonmembers: $7 adults, $6 senior citizens, $4 children ages 6-12. MILL CITY SUNDAY: BRIDGES ACROSS THE MISSISSIPPI Sunday, Jan. 30,1 to 4 p.m. Mill City Museum, Minneapolis Minneapolis river bridges will be the focus of this program, celebrating the 150th anniversary of the first bridge to span the Mississippi River. On Jan. 23,1855, a suspension bridge opened in Minneapolis at Hennepin Avenue. Families can build a model suspension bridge in a make -it take -it project inspired by the original 1855 bridge; work with staff from Minnesota Center for Book Arts to create a hardcover petal fold bridge book celebrating historic bridges; craft a roman arch using building blocks and learn about the engineering principles behind this popular type of bridge; meet History Player Emily Goodridge Grey and hear stories of life at St. Anthony Falls in the 1850s; and go on a museum scavenger hunt to discover the importance of bridges in Minneapolis history. Nonmembers: Gallery Pass: $6 adults, $5 seniors and college students with ID, $4 children ages 4-17. Mill City Pass: $8 adults, $7 seniors and college students with ID, $6 children ages 4-17. Mill City Pass includes The Bush Foundation Gallery, Flour Tower and Koch Observation Deck. 31 HILL HOUSE PARLOR CONCERTS Monday, Jan. 31, 7:30p.nz. repeated Feb. 7 James J. Hill House, St Paul The Hill House Chamber Players perform in the art gallery at the James J. Hill House. The Players are Rees Allison, piano; Julie Ayer, violin; Tanya Remenikova, cello; Thomas Turner, viola; and Jeffrey Van, guitar. Performances are in the Hill House's two-story art gallery. The series is co -sponsored by the Schubert Club. Complimentary wine and mineral water will be served, and house tours will be available following the program. Reservations recommended. Nonmembers: $16 adults; $14 MHS and Schubert Club members. February 3 GAsuGHT TOURS Thursday, Feb. 3, tours leave every 30 minutes from 5:30 to 8 p.m. also Feb. 4 James J. Hill House, St. Paul (See Jan. 27) FIRST THURSDAYS AT MILL CITY MUSEUM: `RIVERS OF HISTORY — THE MINNESOTA AND THE MISSISSIPPI' Thursday, Feb. 3, 7p.m. Mill City Museum, Minneapolis Historians John Anfinson and Anthony Amato will speak about the importance of Minnesota's two major rivers and the various ways people have changed the rivers through time. The program is co- sponsored by the Society for the Study of Local and Regional History at Southwest State University. Light refreshments will be served at 6:30 p.m. STATE CAPITOL CENTENNIAL: SATURDAY SPECIAL FEATURES 5 *CAPITOL CENTENNIAL EVENT* Saturday, Feb. 5, 10 a.m. to 3 p.m. also Feb. 12,19 and 26 Minnesota State Capitol, St Paul As part of the Capitol centennial, Saturday guided tours will include special features including costumed historical characters, special activities and theatrical presentations. Twelve vignettes will be rotated throughout the year, so participants can see a different presentation on each visit. The program is offered as part of free walk-in tours that leave hourly from 10 a.m. to 3 p.m. Alexander Ramsey House 651-296-8760 Birch Coulee Battlefield 507-697-6321 Comstock House 218-291-4211 Folsom House Historic Site 651-465-3125 Forest History Center 218-327-4482 Fort Ridgely 507-426-7888 Harkin Store 507-354-8666 Historic Forestville 507-765-2785 Historic Fort Snelling 612-726-1171 5 WINTER ON THE HILL Saturday, Feb. 5, 10 a.m. to 330 p.m. also Feb. 6,1 to 3:30 p.m. James J. Hill House, St Paul (See Jan. 29) APPLIQUE BEADING WORKSHOP Saturday, Feb. 5, noon to 4 p.m. and Feb. 6,10am. to2p.m. Mille Lacs Indian Museum and Trading Post, Onamia Beadwork is a common art form of the Ojibwe used to create intricate designs on dance regalia, bags and moccasins, with beads applied directly to material or buckskin. With the assistance of an instructor, participants will learn the craft of applique beadwork and create an item to take home. Preregistration and prepayment for the two-day workshop are required. Nonmembers: $40; $35 for MHS members; $20 for Mille Lacs Band of Ojibwe members; $5 supply fee for all participants. CANBLEMAKNIG AT THE KELLEY FARM Saturday, Feb. 5, 10 am. to noon Oliver H. Kelley Farm, Elk River Candlemaking was a necessary craft in the era before families started using kerosene lamps. Participants in this workshop will create their own hand -dipped beeswax candle to take home. Reservations required. Nonmembers: $5; $3 for MHS members. WASHBURN A MILL TOUR Saturday, Feb. 5,1 p.m. also Feb. 19 Mill City Museum, Minneapolis (See Jan. 8) BEYOND BOREAS: A PUPPET SHOW OF FROZEN FOLLIES AND MYTHICAL MELTDOWNS Saturday, Feb. 5, 1:30, 2:30 and 330 p.m. also Feb. 12 and 19 Minnesota History Center, St Paul From ancient gods to the mascots of the St. Paul Winter Carnival, myths have been used to help people battle against and embrace the elements. Puppets representing King Boreas and Vulcanus Rex give a brief and comic overview of their origins in this short, interactive play written and performed by Shari Aronson and Christopher Griffith of Circus Minimus. Uncover the origins of the St. Paul Winter Carnival, then visit "Weather Permitting," the History Center exhibit that explores all of the state's climatic extremes. Performances are included with regular museum admission. Nonmembers: $8 adults, $6 seniors (65+) and college students with ID, $4 children ages 6-17. REELMN DOCUMENTARY SERIES: MARRIED AT THE MALL 6 Sunday, Feb. 6, 2p.m. Minnesota History Center, St Paul This documentary features an assortment of lovebirds who tie the knot at the Chapel of Love in the Mall of America. It's a story that reveals a true slice of America as it seeks to answer the question: who gets married at a mall? Minnesota filmmaker Melody Gilbert, who will be present, spent a year filming these quirky personalities, offbeat love stories and traditional bliss in an untraditional setting. GUEST IN THE GALLERY: HARPIST KITTY ELIASON Sunday, Feb. 6, 1:15 and 3:15 p.m. Minnesota History Center, St. Paul Kitty Eliason will play a mix of musical styles, including "The Wedding March," "The Bridal Chorus" and `The Pachelbel Canon," a favorite request at weddings, on a full-size acoustic harp before and after the showing of the film "Married at the Mall." Performances are included with regular museum admission. Nonmembers: $8 adults, $7 seniors, $6 college students with ID, $4 children ages 6-17. James J. Hill House 651-297-2555 Jeffers Petroglyphs 507-628-5591 Lac Qui Parle Mission 320-269-7636 Lindbergh Historic Site 320-616-5421 Marine Mill 218-327-4482 W.W. Mayo House 507-665-3250 Mill City Museum 612-341-7555 Mille Lacs Indian Museum 320-532-3632 Minnehaha Depot 651-227-5171 OJIBWE LANGUAGE 7 Monday, Feb. 7, 4:30 to 7 p.m. also Feb. 14, 21 and 28 Mille Lacs Indian Museum and Trading Post, Onamia Mille Lacs Band of Ojibwe member Millie (Zhaawan) Benjamin will teach topics of the Ojibwe language weekly through April, helping participants to understand and speak the language. Help will be offered for translations, homework and pronunciation. Nonmembers: $3; $1 for MHS members; free for Mille Lacs Band of Ojibwe members. OJIBWE STORYTEWNG Monday, Feb. 7, 7 to 9 p.m. also Feb. 14, 21 and 28 Mille Lacs Indian Museum and Trading Post, Onamia Oral teachings are a tradition of the Anishinabeg, with stories passed on for generations. On Monday evenings in January and February, elders from the Mille Lacs Band of Ojibwe will share traditional stories in the Ojibwe language with English translation. Nonmembers: $3; $1 for MHS members; free for Mille Lacs Band of Ojibwe members. HILL HOUSE PARLOR CONCERTS Monday, Feb. 7, 7:30 p.m. James J. Hill House, St Paul (See Jan. 31) 10 STATE CAPITOL CENTENNIAL: `CITIZEN PARTICIPATION IN GOVERNMENT — VOICE OF THE PEOPLE' *CAPITOL CENTENNIAL EVENT* Thursday, Feb. 10, 9:30 a.m. to 12:30 p.m. Minnesota State Capitol, St Paul Adult visitors who would like a refresher course on civics or who want to know more about what goes on at the Capitol can join this three- hour guided tour. Find out about Minnesota political history and how a bill becomes a law, then visit a legislative committee in session. Afterwards, participants can have lunch in the Capitol's restored Rathskellar cafeteria and watch the legislature if it is in session. Reservations required. Nonmembers: $7 adults, $6 seniors; $2 discount for MHS members. WORLD WAR 11 HISTORY ROUNDTABLE: THE 88TH INFANTRY DIVISION Thursday, Feb. 10, 7p.m. Historic Fort Snelling, St Paul Major Gen. John S. Brown, son of an 88th Division veteran, is joined by several World War II veterans of the Division. World War II veterans and guests discuss aspects of the Second World War at the Harold C. Deutsch World War II History Roundtable, presented the second Thursday of each month through May. 12 VICTORIAN VALENTINE'S DAY COOKIES Saturday, Feb. 12,10 am. to noon and 1:30 to 3:30 p.m. Alexander Ramsey House, St. Paul The Ramsey family had many feasts and important dinners at their home, but cookies were a constant favorite. During this cooking class for children, participants will make sugar cookie dough, roll it out and decorate their creations. While the cookies bake, children will take a tour of the house, focusing on Valentines Day, food and the Ramsey children. After the tour, they will go back to the kitchen to enjoy the freshly -baked cookies and take the extras home as a Valentines Day treat. Reservations required. Nonmembers: $8; $4 for MHS members. STATE CAPITOL CENTENNIAL: SATURDAY SPECIAL FEATURES *CAPITOL CENTENNIAL EVENT* Saturday, Feb. 12, 10 a.m. to 3 p.m. Minnesota State Capitol, St Paul (See Feb. 5) BEYOND BOREAS: A PUPPET SHOW OF FROZEN FOLLIES AND MYTHICAL MELTDOWNS Saturday, Feb. 12,1:30, 2:30 and 3:30 p.m. Minnesota History Center, St Paul (See Feb. 5) Minnesota History Center 651-296-6126 Minnesota State Capitol 651-296-2881 North West Company Fur Post 320-629-6356 Oliver H. Kelley Farm 763-441-6896 Sibley House Historic Site 651-452-1596 Split Rock Lighthouse 218-226-6372 Traverse des Sioux 507-697-6321 FOR MORE INFORMATION CALL 1-800-657-3773, THE PHONE NUMBER OF THE HISTORIC SITE OR VISIT MNHS.ORG MINNESOTA HISTORICAL SOCIETY • J A N U A R Y/ F E B R U A R Y 2005 News briefs • A Challenge grant will help Annual Fund drive This is an exciting and challenging time for the Society. For 155 years, we have been collecting, caring for and interpreting the state's treasures and stories from the past. Thanks to the support provided by members, people can know about those who came before us by experiencing Minnesota's history firsthand. This year, we hope to raise $1.5 million to help us bring history to life at our historic sites and museums across the state, to acquire rare historical materials for the History Center library and museum, and to provide students with a wide variety of educational programs and services. Thanks to a challenge grant made by long-time friends of the Society, you can double the impact of your gift. New or increased gifts of $100 or more made before June 30, 2005, will be matched dollar -for -dollar up to a total of $100,000. If you are in a position to help secure this challenge, please consider making a special gift to the Annual Fund. You can use the envelope enclosed with this issue of Member News, or visit mnhs.org/donor. Ventura speeches available online The collected speeches of former Governor Jesse Ventura are now available on the Society's web site at mnhs.org/ people/ventura. The 327 speeches from 1998 to 2002 were delivered to a variety of audiences, from high school students to policy advisers to journalists. State of the State speeches and Gov. Ventura's response to the events of Sept. 11, 2001, also are included. Images and audio clips are available for selected speeches. Volunteer opportunities available Volunteers are needed to greet visitors and provide excellent customer service to guests at the History Center, including dispensing daily program information and performing ticketing functions. Other duties include promoting membership and answering the telephone. Ability to handle money and make change and proficient computer skills are necessary. Retail experience is helpful. Four -and -one-half hour shifts, one day per week, Monday through Sunday. Minnesota History awards Minnesota History magazine presents annual awards for the two best articles published in the preceding year. The prizes recognize a staff author and a non -staff author for excellence and creativity in research and writing. Each includes a $600 prize. They were presented at the Society's annual meeting in November 2004. The winner of the Solon J. Buck award for the best article of 2003 is Annette Atkins, professor of history and Michael Blecker Professor of Humanities at St. John's University, Collegeville, for "At Home in the Heart of the City" (Minnesota History, Spring/Summer 2003). The Theodore C. Blegen Award for 2003 went to Scott F. Anfinson for "Unearthing the Invisible: Archaeology at the Riverfront," also published in the spring/summer issue. Anfinson is a National Register archaeologist in the State Historic Preservation Office. Judges were Colette Hyman, professor of history at Winona State University, Patrick McCormack, deputy director of the Society, and Minnesota History editors Anne Kaplan and Marilyn Ziebarth. Hill art gallery showcases 19th-century paintings from Society's collections A new exhibition at the James J. Hill House art gallery features a selection of 19th-century oil paintings from the Society's permanent collection. Nearly 20 paintings are included, and additional works will be rotated into the exhibit through August 2005. Fort Snelling, ca. 1850, Henry Lewis. Minnesota Historical Society art collection. Each painting reveals a piece of Minnesota history. From portraits of such historical figures as Henry Sibley, Lawrence and Eliza Taliaferro, and populist politician Ignatius Donnelly, to depictions of important sites such as Fort Snelling, St. Anthony Falls and Minnehaha Falls, the works of art are windows into Minnesota's past. Individuals represented in the exhibition include Mississippi River artist Henry Lewis, Minneapolis School of Art founder Douglas Volk and famed portraitist Nicholas Brewer. the Society maintains an art collection and chronicling the region's art and continues to add to it so that history. future generations of Minnesotans can not only enjoy the beauty of the paintings, but learn from them." The James J. Hill House art gallery originally showcased Hill's collection of French landscape painting and is now a dedicated space for showcasing the work of Minnesota art and artists, The gallery is open from 10 a.m. to 4 p.m. on Mondays through Saturdays and 1 to 4 p.m. on Sundays. The exhibit may be viewed as part of regular tours of the Hill House offered Wednesdays through Sundays or alone for a $2 fee. For more information, call 651-297-2555. lei V1enther News ISSN 1064-5675 Published bimonthly by the Minnesota Historical Society, 345 Kellogg Blvd. W., St. Paul, MN 55102-1906. Periodicals postage paid at St. Paul, Minn. Membership in the Society includes a subscription to Member News. Correspondence should be addressed to the editor at the above address; phone 651-296-9108. Editors are encouraged to reprint articles from Member News with appropriate credit. Editor. Marjorie Nugent. Designer. Kimberly Brink Smith. Writers: Brian Horrigan, Marjorie Nugent, Lisa Higgs, Jason Schumann, Loris Sophia Gregory, Alicia Cordes. A portion of the Society's general operating funds for this fiscal year has been provided from the Institute of Museum and Library Services, a federal agency offering general operating support to the nation's museums. Postmaster: Send address changes to: Member News, 345 Kellogg Boulevard West, St. Paul, Minnesota 55102-1906 MEMBER NEWS Vol. 14 No. 1 Published by the Minnesota Historical Society 345 Kellogg Blvd. W., St. Paul, MN 55102-1906 ADDRESS SERVICE REQUESTED I1I1I,1I,I,,1.II,1i�I,11II,,�II���II.I.1I��II��I�I��I�I�I���II *55-DIGIT 55121 EAGAN HISTORICAL SOCIETY VIRGINIA KNIGHT 1455 HIGHVIEW AVE EAGAN MN 55121-1143 Periodicals postage paid at St. Paul, Minnesota four Says Society curator of art, Brian Szott, "This exhibition ably demonstrates why Printed on recycled paper, 1096 post -consumer. MINNESOTA HISTORICAL SOCIETY • J A N U A R Y/ F E B R U A R Y 2005 `Happily Ever After' opens at History Center February 13 "Something old, something new. Something borrowed, something blue. And a sixpence in the shoe." Or a new dime will work, if you don't happen to have a sixpence. Old and new wedding dresses, photographs, cake toppers and gifts from the Society's collections and others generously loaned from members are part of a new exhibit, "Happily Ever After," set to open at the History Center on Feb. 13. "Happily Ever After" is about the romance, rituals, myth and reality of weddings and commitment ceremonies across time and traditions. Along with real love stories, visitors will be immersed in the fairy-tale promises, symbols and folklore of wedding days and leave with a fresh perspective on sacred and secular commitment. A theatrical stage set will suggest one "Happily Ever After" moment frozen in time: a military -uniformed groom carrying his wartime bride across the threshold of their new 1940s Bride and groom, 1952. Photograph by Lee Brothers, from collection of the Minnesota Historical Society. home. Their future seems assured with the suggestion of a Niagara Falls honeymoon, a hope chest brimming with the bride's trousseau, a dining room table laden with linens and gifts, and a double -wedding -ring quilt. The hopes and dreams of many young women - from an 1857 Scottish -Canadian bride to a contemporary Lao bride - can be imagined through the dresses they left behind, displayed on an oversized, tiered wedding cake. Visitors can sit at a linen -draped table set for a Victorian reception and watch commercial and home movie clips of popular culture fantasies and stereotypical moments mixed with the humor and reality of courtship, proposals and wedding days. Popular wedding music of different periods will create a celebratory mood throughout the gallery. Visitors can view wedding photographs and gifts from the past 150 years, and take a look at the meaning behind some of the symbols of the day - rings, garters, veils, bouquets, certificates and other "essential" accoutrements. An eclectic collection of borrowed and new cake toppers and a romantic Valentine setting will inspire couples of all ages to pose for a snapshot. Wedding customs and folklore - with roots reaching back to Greeks and Romans, yet perpetually borrowed by couples over the centuries - will be sprinkled throughout the exhibit. A related display, "From Romance to Reality," will be in the History Center's library lobby from Feb. 7 through April 11, 2005. Valentines and love letters, dating etiquette and advice for setting up a home, non-traditional ideas about love and commitment and a 1908 wedding dress - all gleaned from the Society's collections - will be featured. "Happily Ever After" sponsored by The George W. Wells Jr. and Mary Cobb Wells Exhibition Fund, runs through Oct. 30, 2005. Richfield Flowers and Events, Inc., generously supported the transformation of the gallery into an enchanted wedding -like setting. Minnesota's State Capitol turns 100 continued from page 1 copper hammered around a steel frame. Below the Quadriga are six colossal figures representing Courage, Bounty, Integrity, Prudence, Truth and Wisdom sculpted in marble from designs by French. The statues in place today are replicas carved from 1975-79 to replace the deteriorating originals. This 24K gold and white ornament features the winning drawing submitted by Cass Gilbert in the design competition for the new Capitol. The detailing highlights the Quadriga and white Georgia marble exterior. Each ornament comes in a gift box with a history of the Capitol. Available at the State Capitol gift shop and the History Center's Museum Stores for $19.95. Although antiquarian in spirit, the Capitol was designed to be thoroughly modern. When it opened, the building boasted all - electric lighting, a state-of-the-art heating plant and even telephones. The final bill, including the site, building materials, interior decorations and furnishings, was $4,458,628.27, the equivalent of about $90 million today. The replacement of the Capitol has been estimated to be more than $400 million. Gilbert was determined to bring a unified aesthetic vision to the Capitol. He carefully oversaw the work of sculptors, decorators and furniture designers responsible for nearly 1,600 pieces of furniture in 74 different styles of chairs, tables and desks, many of them designed by the architect himself. The Capitol's interior - with its richly colored stone, decorative metalwork, uplifting inscriptions and painted surfaces, including the restored Rathskeller cafe - is one of the grandest monuments of the "American Renaissance" era of classical elegance. Artists whose works appear in the Capitol - among them Kenyon Cox, Edwin Blashfield, Frank D. Millet, Howard Pyle and John La Farge - may be unfamiliar names to most people today, but in their day they were among the country's most celebrated painters. Since the Capitol opened in 1905, Minnesotans have felt an immense pride in what was recognized immediately as one of the country's great artistic masterpieces. For generations, the Capitol has drawn crowds to its broad granite steps and grand interior spaces - for state funerals, political rallies and demonstrations, festivals and marathon races. In 1984, the Society assumed responsibility for the Capitol's furnishings and artwork. It is operated as an official state historic site, administered by the Society, which oversees preservation work, leads tours of the building, and provides special events and educational programs. Family Festival and Exhibit Opening "Happily Ever After" will open at the History Center with a gala family festival on Sunday, Feb. 13, from 1 to 4 p.m., with wedding cake designer Larry Fischer, food historian Aleah Vinick, dress and historical costume designer Jim Morehouse, the Living History Society of Minnesota, DJs from Instant Request and the Highland Park High School Asian Club. Visitors are invited to renew their wedding vows with "The Marrying Judge," Howard R. Albertson, officiating, or to wear their worst bridesmaid dresses and enter to win a weekend getaway at the St. Paul Hotel. Throughout the afternoon, children can make a valentine, modeled after cards of the 1800s in a special History HiJinx program. For more information, see the calendar section of this issue. David Oakes, Senate Media Services The ornate Venetian - style Governor's Reception Room features eight paintings, including "The Treaty of Traverse des Sioux," by Francis Millet, and "The Battle of Nashville," by Howard Pyle. three Eagan's Historical Society Works to Commemorate Past Many members remember Eagan as a place where dirt roads led to acres upon acres of lush farm fields. Some have dedicated portions of their life in service to the community. Others simply like to try to imagine Eagan the way it once was, and dedicate themselves to preserving the images and facts from the past. The thirteen members of the Eagan Historical Society are a dedicated and busy bunch. The Eagan Historical Society holds monthly meet- ings to discuss current projects or those it would like to tackle. Meetings are typically interspersed with stories of the places that used to dot Eagan's landscape or the people —often "characters" —that helped shape the community. Current projects for the members include: 1 Filling a number of display case windows at Eagan City Hall (and soon at the new Eagan Community Center) with interesting infor- mation, photos and news clippings on a vari- ety of topics; 1 Developing signs and informa- tion to commemorate "Eagan Pioneer Trails," ten of Eagan's current roadways, in existence since at least 1896; 1 Designing, funding and placing historical markers at the 1914 Town Hall and at the newly named "Threshers Fields" Park; 1 Creating and stocking a literature rack in the lobby of City Hall to provide historical materi- al for enjoyment by the public; and 1 Preparing for a series of summer Open Houses at the 1914 Town Hall. Membership in the Eagan Historical Society is free and open to the public. Anyone with an interest in Eagan's history is encouraged to attend a meeting on the first Tuesday of each month at 3:30 p.m. in the Community Room at Eagan City Hall. For more information, contact the Eagan Historical Society at 675-5038. Teen Safety, Curfew and You Keeping kids safe is a big job. As kids get older, the risks seem to increase —they begin to drive, stay out later and hang out or celebrate with friends. As the school year draws to a close, the Eagan Police Department, parents and teens need to work together to keep teens safe. Increasing Teen Seat Belt Usage Did you know that motor vehicle crashes are the leading cause of death for 15- to 20-year-olds? Did you also know that only slightly more than half of Eagan teens wear seat belts —even though overall State statistics show 84% of drivers use seat belts? Every year, Police Departments throughout Minnesota report that they respond to fatal acci- dents involving teens in which the use of seat belts could have saved the victims' lives. The fact is teenage automobile accidents are a serious problem. Safety experts, including the Eagan Police Department are trying to change this pat- tern by educating teens about the choices they make when they get behind the wheel or ride in a vehicle with other teens. That's why the Eagan Police Department will join with other agencies involved in the Safe and Sober Campaign focus- ing on the enforcement of seat belt laws from May 19 through June 1. Choosing to use a seat belt has the single greatest impact on both driver and passenger safety and it is a choice that is completely under your own control. The majority of Eagan's enforcement efforts will be directed toward young drivers. Prom and Graduation Safety They've worked up the courage to ask (or accept) a date with that special person on Prom night. The last thing you want for your kids is for them to end this extraordinary night in jail! So here are a few reminders from the Eagan Police to help your teens make good choices during the graduation and Prom season. Parents: 1 Be positive role models. 1 Know where your child is and who he or she is with. 1 Establish a reasonable curfew and clear rules for behavior and respecting the property of others. 1 Talk about your expectations and ways to help your child avoid the use of alcohol, tobacco and other drugs. 1 Refuse to rent unsupervised hotel rooms or limousines for your teen. 1 Coordinate fun activities for your teen and his/her friends with other parents, school, etc. If you are hosting a prom or graduation party where adults and youth are present... 1 Offer a non -drinking party or serve only nonalcoholic beverages to those under 21. 1 Clearly label and supervise any of the drinks for adults that contain alcohol. 1 Eliminate kegs and discourage "open - bar" practices. 1 Make something other than drinking the primary activity of any party. 1 Keep in mind that under Minnesota State Statute any adult, age 21 or older, who provides alcohol to a minor, could be charged with a felony if the minor becomes intoxicated and causes or suffers death or great bodily harm. When the barn that was home to "Shields -by -the - Lake" dancehall (from approximately 1930-1950) recently burned, the Historical Society files held one of only a few known photos of the barn. The Society is working to gather other photos of Eagan's historic places. If you have photos or arti- facts you would like to share, please contact the Eagan Historical Society 1 In addition, they could be sued if the intoxicated underage person causes dam- age to themselves, others or property. 1 Finally, Minnesota law provides that it is unlawful to furnish alcoholic beverages to a person under 21 years of age (except your own child in your own home). Youth Curfew Under 15 Years of Age 10 p.m. — 5 a.m. Sun. — Thurs. 11 p.m. — 5 a.m. Fri. & Sat. Ages 15-17: 11 p.m. — 5 a.m. Sun. — Thurs. 12:01 a.m. — 5 a.m. Fri. & Sat. Youth going to or retuning from school, church or community -sponsored athletic, musical, social activities or events, or employment are exempt from the curfew ordinance, if they are traveling directly to or from their residence. Minors in a public location, in violation of the curfew ordinance, may be issued a citation and returned home to a parent. Call the Eagan Police Department at 675- 5700 with questions or to report a viola- tion. You may remain anonymous. 3 PRSRT STD U.S. Postage PAID St. Paul, MN Permit No. 4902 Help Celebrate as Cascade Bay Turns 5! It's been five years since Cascade Bay first splashed on the scene —now, get ready for a truly Splash-tacular season filled with new pro- grams, exciting celebrations and lots of great ways to keep cool this summer at the Bay. The season will surge into action on May 31 with a fabulous preview weekend. The regular season flows on daily from June 6 through August 24. Look for five days of festivities com- memorating Cascade Bay's fifth birthday and an exciting after-hours pool party with KDWB. Here's what's bubbling up throughout the summer: 1 Cascade Bay passes are on sale now at City Hall. Register now for great camps and classes at Cascade Bay: Scuba, Snorkeling, Guard Start, Lifeguard Training, Aqua -walking, Water Aerobics, Lap Swim. 1 Preview weekend May 31 June 1. 1 Season opens June 6. Dollar Dog nights —every Tuesday after 5 p.m. 1 Discounted prices every night after 5 p.m. 1 Fifth Birthday Bash, June 17-21. 1 After Hours Pool Party with KDWB on June 21. Watch for a flood of other cool events through- out the summer at the Bay and get more details at www.cascadebay.com. Come Blow Our Horns! Bring the kids, bring the cameras, and capture their smiles as they climb into a snowplow, fire truck or squad car at the Community Services Open House on May 21. This is the event where everyone becomes a kid. Whether you're checking out how the Zamboni works, or learning to operate a cable television camera, or looking through the eyepiece of the engineer's survey equipment, you're sure to have some fun while learning about the City services we provide. City staff will be available from each department to help you understand where your tax dollars are spent and how we help to make Eagan a great place to live. The Police Department will also be open for tours. Join us at the Eagan Civic Arena on Wednesday, May 21 from 4 to 7 p.m. for this great community event. Snacks and goodies will be provided. The Metropolitan Airports Commission is in the process of expanding Minneapolis -St. Paul International Airport. The expansion includes a new 8,000-foot runway parallel to Cedar Avenue. The red lines on the map indicate the expected flight tracks. The new North -South Runway is projected to open in the fall of 2005 and will likely mean more noise over Eagan. Watch for further updates on the runway and other airport issues in this publication. From Fire Prevention Officer Chris Grubb Turkey fryers a fire danger? Cooking a turkey has gotten a lot easier with the new turkey fryers on the market today. Rather than a 4-5 hour cooking time, you can now drop a turkey in a fryer and have a meal in 45 minutes. This may be a great way to prepare your turkey, but it can be dangerous. Here are a few tips to follow to help make your turkey frying experience a safer one. 1. Thaw your turkey completely before putting it into the hot oil. Dropping a half - frozen turkey is like dropping water into hot grease and will cause a fire. 2. Use the right amount of oil when frying the turkey. Too much oil can spill onto the open flame below and cause a flash fire that will be hard to contain. When heating the oil, use a thermometer to monitor the tem- perature. Most fryers require oil at a tem- perature of 350 degrees, but if you don't watch what you're doing, the temperature can easily get much too high. Read all directions before you begin. 3. Never leave a turkey fryer unattended and never use the fryer indoors! This includes the garage. 4. When the turkey is done, remember to shut the burner off! Many fires have started because people forget to turn the heat off when finished. Turkeys made in a fryer can taste great, but let's not burn down the house while making them! city of eagan 3830 Pilot Knob Road Eagan, Minnesota 55122 * * *** ECRWSS * * Postal Customer Eagan, MN A Sweet Spot for Seniors Page 2 Neighborly Laws Page 2 Traffic Enforcement Revs Up Page 2 Historical Society Works to Commemorate Eagan's Past Page 3 Teen Safety, Curfew and You Page 3 Fire Safety lips Page 4 Help Celebrate as Cascade Bay Turns 5! Page 4 Come Blow Our Horns! Page 4 city of cagan Mayor Pat Geagan Councilmembers Peggy Carlson Cyndee Fields Mike Maguire Meg Tilley City Hall 651-675-5000 651-454-8535 TTY www.cityofeagan.com Your Town News Debuts on Cable 15 The City of Eagan is pleased to announce the launch of Your Town News on Cable Channel 15. Your Town News (YTN) offers Eagan and Burnsville residents news that is closer to home with stories about your community, your schools, your local government, upcoming community events and the issues that are important to you. Recent surveys showed that nearly 6 out of 10 res- idents want to receive local news and information on their community channels. Your Town News is a 15-minute weekly program designed to keep you updated on local news events and people. Offered only on cable television, Your Town News airs daily at 6:30 a.m., 6:30 p.m. and 10:30 p.m. We're Listening to You You are the heart of our community and if you have news or feature story ideas you would like to share, Your Town News would love to hear them. Call the YTN producer at 651-882-8213 extension 32 with suggestions and tune in weekly to Your Town News. It's 15 on 15-15 minutes of local coverage only on cable channel 15. Something for Everyone At Eagan's New Community Center A place to gather, a place to work out, a place to party, a place to meet friends old and new, a place to sing, a place to dance, a place to study and learn, a place to climb, play, jump and let your imagina- tion run wild. "Where are all of these places?" you ask. Well, they're all under one roof at the new Eagan Community Center. The exciting new facility, portions of which opened in early May, will fit nearly every interest. Here is a glimpse at Eagan's newest gem: 1 Early May saw the blast-off of Eagan's spectac- ular new indoor playground, "The Blast." This space-themed kids' area is the perfect launch pad for one's imagination. An afternoon becomes a trip through outer dimensions with wormhole slides, space pods and intergalactic fighter jets. 1 The Lone Oak Room, which also opened in May, has become a very special home for Eagan's senior programming. (See the related story on page 2.) 1 The Oaks Banquet Room makes every occasion special with its impressive view overlooking Eagan's Central Park. This elegant room accommodates any function from retirement gatherings for 40 to weddings with 350 guests. 1 Meeting and birthday rooms are now available for use as well. These bright, airy, multipur- pose rooms can be set up in a variety of ways to host your meeting, event, party or outing. The fitness area will open August 9. Memberships will be sold beginning July 1. Sign up during July and August and receive Community Center staff (L to R) Sandy Bruerer, Facility Manager, Mike Sipper, Building Maintenance Engineer and Melissa Wind, Rental Coordinator, awaits your visit to the Eagan Community Center Staff members not pictured are Jessica Kropelnicki, Fitness Coordinator and Brian Kruckow, Building Maintenance worker special benefits. Call the Community Center for details at 675-5550 or visit www.cityofeagan.com. The Teen Center, walking track, gymnasiums and performance areas will all open this fall. 1 Come tour the Community Center on Friday, July 4 between 11 and 5 and watch for details of the September 27 Grand Opening! July 4th Parade Freedom Rocks is the theme of Eagan's 37th annual 4th of July parade. We invite all groups —neighborhood floats, marching bands, civic groups, sports teams and more —to take part in this popular tradition. Sign up today and show the community how Freedom Rocks. There will be cash prizes, great exposure on Burnsville Eagan Community Television, and fun for everyone. Festival details and application forms can be found on-line at wwwcityofeagan.com. Early registration is appreciated. Celebrate our independence right here in Eagan and watch for a full schedule and event details on the City website and in the next issue of Experience Eagan. 1 A Sweet Spot for Seniors The Lone Oak Room at Eagan's Community Center Nearly every night on the news we hear stories about America's aging population —the Baby Boomer boom, people retiring earlier and living longer. National demographic trends hold true here in Eagan, too. The 2000 census shows that 4,087 of Eagan's approximately 66,000 residents are over age 60. Recognizing this increasing population, Eagan has created a special place for seniors to gather and recreate at the new Community Center. Open in May, the Lone Oak Room, with over 1,700 square feet of programming space and a spectacular view of the patio and pond beyond, is the new home base for Eagan senior programs. A recent City survey of those age 60 and above found that 41 % of seniors are single or widowed, while 59% are in two -person households. 43% of seniors surveyed say they are willing to volunteer. The survey also found a strong interest in exercise opportunities at the new Community Center. With all of this in mind, a dedicated team of seniors has been meeting bi-weekly to prepare for the activities in the new space. Activities planned include: 1 Craft groups —quilting, greeting cards, deco- rations, etc.; 1 Card groups —tournament, casual play or learners; 1 Book club and lending library and a book discussion group; 1 Monthly potlucks; 1 55 Alive classes; and 1 Social gatherings each Wednesday morning. Future programs may also include exercise, pho- tography, educational or leisure learning, bingo, movie days, etc. The Lone Oak Room will also serve as the home base for day and extended trips. How can you get involved? First, learn more about the senior programs and activities through the bi-monthly newsletter, News From the Front Porch, sent free to anyone who would like. Attend any of the planned activities throughout the year, volunteer your time by helping staff the Lone Oak Room, lead a class or simply share a skill or experience. There are no age restrictions to participate. Experience the gratification of being involved in the development of a bigger, better Eagan senior program in its new home. Call Eagan Parks and Recreation at 675-5500 to get the News From the Front Porch, volunteer your time and talents, or simply to get more information. It's Not Only Neighborly ...It's the Law Purple toosestrife Bindweed Thistle As balmy weather takes hold and we move away from indoor hibernation onto the lush landscape of our yards, the Code Enforcement staff would like to remind property owners to be good neighbors and to observe the following sections of the City Code: Dandelions and Noxious Weeds. Having sim- ple weeds (dandelions) growing on your proper- ty is not a violation of City Code. However nox- ious weeds, as defined by state statute, are in violation of the Eagan City Code and require removal. The state establishes a list of noxious weeds based upon several of the plant's features, including the particular weed's ability to "take over" an area and choke off other species. Typical noxious weeds found growing in the City of Eagan include several varieties of thistle, Purple Loosestrife, and Field Bindweed. Please contact the Code Enforcement Department Hotline at 675-5687 to report noxious weed locations. Leaves and grass clippings in the street. The City Code prohibits placing your leaves or grass clippings into the street. These items are washed into the storm sewer (the grated openings in the street) and carried to neighborhood lakes and ponds. Leaves and grass clippings contain phos- phorus, causing weeds and algae to grow in our lakes and ponds. Signs along the street and attached to utility poles. As garage sale season kicks into high gear, remember that the sign code states that signs should not be placed in the City -owned public right of way, boulevard area, or affixed to utility poles. Signs in violation are removed by staff and discarded in an effort to keep our city neat and clean. Call us with questions or to report information regarding this type of sign installation at 675-5687. Property maintenance. The property maintenance code states that a structure's exterior must meet minimum requirements of surface covering and paint. Also, windows, doors, joints, gutters, anten- nae, sidewalks, driveways, foundations, decks, stairs, handrails, and retaining walls must be main- tained in good condition. Please report property maintenance violations to the Code Enforcement staff at 675-5687. Traffic Enforcement Revs Up A grant from Eagan's Citizens Crime Prevention Association will fund a new Traffic Enforcement Unit to address unsafe driving, the single biggest safety threat in the City —and they'll address it from the seats of Harleys. The Traffic Enforcement Unit Officers will be assigned to enforce traffic laws in high crash locations or in areas that generate a large number of citizen concerns. Harley -riding Officers will soon take to the streets of Eagan to enforce traffic laws and protect the public. In his comments to the City Council upon acceptance of the grant, Police Chief Kent Therkelsen remarked, "As the single biggest safety threat to the citizens of Eagan, [unsafe driving] deserves the high priority it receives from the police department. 28 people have died and 4,220 people have been injured on Eagan roadway crashes from 1991 to 2001. In 2002 officers responded to 12% more traffic crashes than in 2001." The one-time grant of $20,000 will cover start-up costs and two motorcycles to be used primarily for traffic enforcement. Start-up costs include equipment and training for the officers assigned to the Unit. The police department will lease the motorcycles for $1.00 per year as part of a national law enforcement lease program offered by the Harley Davidson Company. The Eagan Citizens Crime Prevention Association is a volunteer citizen group formed in 1985 to provide funding for crime information rewards and numerous outreach programs such as DARE, Citizens Police Academy, Safety Camp, and the Eagan Police Chaplains Corps. This grant repre- sents the largest single donation the Association has made to date. The Eagan Police Department strives to promote traffic safety throughout the community through education and enforcement. 1 2 MINNESOTA HISTORICAL SOCIETY • J U L Y/ A U G U S T 2 0 0 3 News briefs Society's Duluth lynchings web page receives award at AAM A page of the Society's web site focusing on the infamous lynching of three young black men in Duluth in 1920 won a silver MUSE award at the American Association of Museum's (AAM) annual conference in Portland in May. The Duluth Lynchings Online Resource allows web users to gain access to a wealth of primary source materials from the Society's collections related to the lynchings, including newspaper clippings, investigative reports, trial transcripts, prison records, photographs and oral history interviews of African Americans who lived in Duluth at the time. Staff members who contributed to the web page are Jason Roy, project manager; Ben Bloom and John Chapman, researchers; Marj Kelly, programmer; and Garrick Willhite, designer. The MUSE awards, presented by AAM's Media and Technology Standing Professional Committee, recognize excellence in all varieties of media programs produced by or for museums. The competition received a record number of entries from museums in North America, Europe, Australia and Asia. Nine gold, eight silver, seven bronze and seven honorable mention awards were presented in six categories. To view the web site go to http://collections.mnhs. org/duluthlynchings. Cafe Minnesota has Internet access Cafe Minnesota at the History Center is now equipped to handle wireless computer Internet connections. Bring a portable computer with compatible equipment, sit in the Cafe or at one of the tables outside and connect to the Internet for research or e-mail. `Linus' arrives at History Center A statue of Charles Schulz' Peanuts cartoon character Linus is on display at the History Center through September. The figure, dressed in a Minnesota Twins uniform and carrying a "Homer Hanky" security blanket, is part of the ongoing salute to St. Paul native Schulz and his popular cartoon characters. It was designed by artist Glen Smith of Designsmith, Minneapolis, to complement the History Center's "Play Ball!" exhibit, which is on display through October. The program, which began in 2000 with Snoopy, followed by Charlie Brown in 2001 and Lucy in 2002, is sponsored by the Capital City Partnership, the City of St. Paul, the St. Paul Convention and Visitors Burea and Tivoli Too Design and Sculpting Studios. MHS Press, Greg Britton receive Minnesota Book awards At a ceremony on May 16 at the historic Fitzgerald Theatre in St. Paul, the Minnesota Humanities Commission presented five Minnesota Book Awards to three authors whose books were published by the Minnesota Historical Society Press. Greg Britton. director, MHS Press. David V. Taylor and Paul C. Larson took the top honor in the architecture category for "Cap Wigington: An Architectural Legacy in Ice and Stone." Brian Leehan won in the category of history, politics and culture for "Pale Horse at Plum Run: The First Minnesota at Gettysburg." Brian Peterson won an unprecedented three awards in the categories of photography, Minnesota subject, and gardening, nature and environmental for his book, "Voices for the Land: Minnesotans Write about the Places They Love." MHS Press director Gregory M. Britton also was named publisher of the year at the ceremony. Britton, who has overseen tremendous growth in the Press' sales, publishing output and publicity since becoming director in 1999, credited his staff for his award. He singled out sales manager Kevin Morrissey, managing editor Ann Regan and production manager Will Powers for special recognition. The Minnesota Historical Society Press this year received a total of 10 nominations for seven of its titles published in 2002. Other nominees included: "Bamboo Among the Oaks," edited by Mai Neng Moua; "Sister Nations: Native American Women Writers on Community," edited by Heid Erdrich and Laura Tohe; "A Country Doctor's Casebook," by Roger A. MacDonald; and "By These Hands," by David Parker. MHS Press is the largest historical society press in the nation, publishing 25 new titles a year with over 250 books in print. For more information, visit www.mnhs.org/ mhspress. MINNESOTA HISTORICAL SOCIETY Menther News ISSN 1064-5675 Published bimonthly by the Minnesota Historical Society, 345 Kellogg Blvd. W., St. Paul, MN 55102-1906. Periodicals postage paid at St. Paul, Minn. Membership in the Society includes a subscription to Member News. Correspondence should be addressed to the editor at the above address; phone 651-296-2155. Editors are encouraged to reprint articles from Member News with appropriate credit. Editor. Marorie Nugent. Designer Kimberly Brink Smith. Writers: Lisa Higgs, Jason Schumann, Jeri Niedenfuer, Keith Bartz, Jim Mattson, Marjorie Nugent. Photography: Steve Woit, Reggie Aligada, John Van Vliet, Marjorie Nugent. A portion of the Society's general operating funds for this fiscal year has been provided from the Institute of Museum and Library Services, a federal agency offering general operating support to the nation's museums. Postmaster. Send address changes to: Member News, 345 Kellogg Boulevard West, St. Paul, Minnesota 55102-1906 MEMBER NEWS Vol. 12 No. 4 Published by the Minnesota Historical Society 345 Kellogg Blvd. W., St. Paul, MN 55102-1906 Periodicals postage paid at St. Paul, Minnesota CHANGE SERVICE REQUESTED LLL1I.Iu.1I$.J1leulf.nII11.I6i.1I.,II11I,It.LI,I111II **'"" "'5-DIGIT 55121 EAGAN HISTORICAL SOCIETY VIRGINIA KNIGHT 1455 HIGHVIEW AVE EAGAN MN 55121-1143 four yew Printed on recycled paper, 10% post -consumer. David Geister: Artist and Soldier Career and hobby often merge for the Society's historic site guides. Case in point: David Geister, soldier and artist. A veteran of nine seasons at Historic Fort Snelling, Dave has worked at other sites along the way, including the holiday programs at the Alexander Ramsey House and as a tour guide at the Minnesota State Capitol. Historic Fort Snelling has remained his favorite site, however, because it is where he can be both a soldier and an artist. "I found a special place to work at Fort Snelling. The talented staff is great to work with. The camaraderie amongst the staff is special because everyone there has a passion for history. Everything came together for me there, both personally and professionally." Dave met his wife, Pat Bauer, while working at the Fort and they were recently married at the Fort Snelling Chapel. Pat, a schoolteacher, is also a seasonal site guide at Historic Fort Snelling. Occasionally Pat and Dave work together along their two daughters, Allison, 12, and Eva, 17, who are costumed volunteers at the site. Other historic sites and the Exhibits department at the Society have benefitted from Dave's artistic talent for brochure art, graphic design, exhibits, maps and illustrations. Many of his drawings and maps are still in use on site brochures. He also has done artwork for the History Channel. Of greater interest to Dave is his work portraying Seth Eastman, an Army captain and renowned artist who served at Fort Snelling in the 1840s. Portraying David Geister as Seth Eastman with his wile, Pat Bauer, and daughters Allison (left) and Eva (right). Eastman has enabled Dave to draw and paint while portraying the role of a military officer. "As Captain Eastman I get to combine my interests in art and history. I can show visitors the depth and dimension of frontier military life in 1827. There are moments where I feel transported back in time, immersed in the role of the character I am portraying." Dave also Self-portrait of David Geister as Seth Eastman. Join the Union Army for a day! Historic Fort Snelling's most popular annual event is Civil War Weekend, when the clock is turned forward from 1827 to the 1860s and a vibrant group of volunteer enactors from across the region bring Minnesota's Civil War history to life. The event recreates a day in 1864, when new recruits were being trained and sent to the field. On Aug. 9 and 10, Historic Fort Snelling will offer this experience to a limited number of "21st-century recruits." Participants will be accepted for duty and report to the Fort on either Saturday or Sunday morning for a full day of Civil War military activities. They will march, stand guard duty, learn to load a cannon, fire a musket, eat army rations, learn Civil War military discipline and experience the first -person role playing for which Historic Fort Snelling is renowned. The Civil War recruit experience is limited to 30 participants each day. Each must be at least 16 years of age, and willing to participate in all scheduled activities between 11 a.m. and 5 p.m. on one of the two days. Limited costuming, a forage cap to be retained by the participant and a hearty meal is provided. Participants must complete and submit a registration form and a fee of $30. Deadline for registration is Friday July 11. appears as other characters who lived at the fort. He is currently starring as the surgeon in the "Perils of Private Pete," an interactive exhibit. Before joining the Fort Snelling staff, Dave was a member of the United States Marine Corps. Proving that living history can repeat itself, while in the Marines, he also worked as an artist, illustrating manuals and creating training aids. "From time to time, I was also called upon to create a special gift of a cartoon or caricature for a retiring Marine Corps officer." Dave often strikes up a conversation with the many veterans who visit the Fort. "I get a great deal of enjoyment talking to fellow veterans. Being a veteran myself puts the visitor at ease and they open up about their experiences in the service. I can relate to them and their experiences." While Dave enjoys talking to veterans, he receives the most fulfillment working with students visiting the Fort on field trips. "I really thrive on the interaction with the students, as both a soldier and an artist." For more information, please call Historic Fort Snelling at 612-726-1171 or e-mail fortsnelling@mnhs.org. "Recruits" line up for the parade at Historic Fort Snelling's Civil War Weekend. three IFI N N E S O T A HISTORICAL SOCIETY • J U L Y/ A U G U S T 2 0 0 3 Library classes at the Minnesota History Cent I— -..:1, 651-296-2143 to register. These one -session classes introduce the Society's collections for genealogical, house or other historical research. Advanced registration required for most classes; call 651-296-2143 or TTY 651-282-6073. Participants will be notified of class cancellation if fewer than five people are registered one week prior to the class date. For a sign -language interpreter, please call 651-296-2143 at least five working days in advance. Fees: I'm New Here: Introducing the Library class is free; most other classes are $7 for nonmembers and $5 for members. To learn more about the library or to conduct an online search of its catalog, visit the Society's web site at www.mnhs.org/library. I'M NEW HERE: INTRODUCING THE LIBRARY Saturday, July 5, 9:15 to 10:15 a.m. also July 12,19, 26; Aug. 2, 9,16, 23, 30 The library contains an amazing array of sources for finding your family history, researching a term paper, looking into the history of your house, business, organization or neighborhood — or just finding out more about Minnesota's rich past and many cultures. This free class introduces these sources and offers tips on how to use catalogs, request materials and purchase copies of historic papers and photos. LIVING HISTORY DAY AT THE LINDBERGH HOUSE Saturday, Aug. 9,11 a.m. to 3 p.m. Charles A. Lindbergh House, Little Falls Costumed living history reenactors will roam the grounds of the Lindbergh House to tell visitors about their experiences living in Little Falls throughout the last 100 years. Hands-on activities for families will be offered throughout the day. Nonmembers: $7 for adults, $6 for senior citizens, $4 for children ages 6-12. SUMMIT AVENUE WALKING TOURS Saturday, Aug. 9,11 am. and 2 p.m. also Aug. 16, 23 and 30 James J. Hill House, St. Paul (See July 5) CHILDREN'S DAY AT THE OLIVER KELLEY FARM Saturday, Aug. 9, noon to 5 p.m. Oliver H. Kelley Farm, Elk River (See July 19) FORESTVILLE's BREAD AND BUTTER Saturday, Aug. 9, noon to 5p.m. Historic Forestville, Preston Watch or lend a hand as Forestville's costumed staff mix and knead bread dough, then bake it in a wood -fired oven, just like the Meighens did twice a week more than 100 years ago. The entire process of making butter (minus the cow) also will be demonstrated, including churning, washing and molding. Then, try a sample of fresh, warm bread spread with fresh butter. Nonmembers: $4 for adults, $3 for senior citizens, $2 for children ages 6-12. State park permit or daily admission required to enter park. LEATHER POUCH WORKSHOP Saturday, Aug. 9, noon to 4 p.m. Sunday, Aug. 10, 10 am. to 2 p.m. Mille Lacs Indian Museum, Onamia Leather work is an important part of Ojibwe culture. With the assistance of an instructor, participants will make their own leather pouch. Preregistration and prepayment required. Nonmembers: $25; $20 for MHS members; $5 supply fee. FORAGING THE FOREST. WILD EDIBLES AND TASTY CRITTERS Saturday, Aug. 9,1 to 3 p.m. Forest History Center, Grand Rapids This program will focus on wild foods — plant and otherwise — found in northern Minnesota in late summer, how to locate and identify them, and how to prepare or preserve them. The talk will be followed by a hike in the surrounding forest and fields to look for the varieties discussed. Visitors also can participate in the recreated 1900s-era logging camp's regular activities. Nonmembers: $6 for adults, $5 for senior citizens, $4 for children ages 6-12. HILL HOUSE `NOOKS AND CRANNIES' TOURS Monday, Aug. 11, tours leave at 6:30 and 7 p.m. and Aug. 12 James J. Hill House, St Paul (See July 14) GUESTS IN THE GALLERY: ONE WORLD PERCUSSION ENSEMBLE Wednesday, Aug. 13, 1:30 and 2:30 Minnesota History Center, SL Paul Ensemble members Stanley Kipper and Chico Perez use a variety of drums and audience participation to enhance rhythm and listening skills and to encourage an exchange of ideas that emphasize the duo's underlying theme of cultural awareness. They will give two half-hour performances on the "Sounds Good to Me" exhibit's Prom Ballroom stage. SIBLEY HOUSE CHILDREN'S DAY: 'A MAGNIFICENT MOVING PANORAMA' Thursday, Aug. 14,1 to 4 p.m. Sibley House Historic Site, Mendota Canvas scenes moved on rollers, called panoramas, were a popular form of entertainment throughout the 19th century. Theatrical performances by costumed characters Professor Wyllie and his sister, Mrs. Ethridge, bring the era to life with song and dance and a panorama depicting the first steamboat trip up the Minnesota River in 1850. Between performances, the actors will help children make a miniature panorama to take home. The program is presented as a courtesy of Historic Murphy's Landing, Shakopee. Fee includes the program and tours of the historic home. Nonmembers: $5 for adults, $4 for senior citizens, $2 for children ages 6-12. AN EVENING AT FORT SMELLING Thursday, Aug. 14, 5 to 9 p.m. Historic Fort Snelling, St Paul (See July 17) POUNDING IRON: FOREST HISTORY CENTER'S 14TH ANNUAL METALSMITHING WEEKEND Saturday, Aug. 16, 10 a.m. to 5 p.m. Sunday, Aug. 17, noon to 5 p.m. Forest History Center, Grand Rapids Contemporary metalsmiths who work in iron, gold, silver and brass will be featured in a weekend program highlighting the historic role of metalsmithing in Minnesota. Metalsmiths will explain their work and answer visitors' questions while demonstrating their crafts. Visitors also can try their hand at working the site's forge under the watchful eyes of the site's resident blacksmith. Some of the artisans' handcrafted metal objects will be for sale. The recreated 1900s-era logging camp's regular activities also will be offered throughout the weekend. Nonmembers: $7 for adults, $6 for senior citizens, $4 for children ages 6-12. CHILDREN'S DAY: CRAFTS OF THE FUR TRADE Sunday, Aug. 17, 1 to 4 p.m. North West Company Fur Post, Pine City Learn how the Ojibwe used basswood bark to make twine, see a demonstration of birch bark basketry, and learn how to use a bow drill to make a shell necklace or fashion a clay cooking pot. Activities are aimed at children ages 6-12, but all are welcome at the drop -in event. Nonmembers: $7 for adults, $6 for senior citizens, $4 for children ages 6-12. HISTORIC ARTISANS DAY AT THE NORTH WEST COMPANY FUR POST Saturday, Aug. 23,10 am. to 4 p.m. North West Company Fur Post, Pine City Artisans were an important part of life at the North West Company Fur Post in the early 19th century. Metalsmiths, carpenters, coopers, weavers and canoe builders supplied the goods that kept the post going. Visitors can meet and watch demonstrations by modern day artisans practicing these ancient skills in a special day -long program. Nonmembers: $7 for adults, $6 for senior citizens, $4 for children ages 6-12. FAMILY DAY AT JEFFERS PETROGLYPHS HISTORIC SITE Saturday, Aug. 23,10 am. to 8 p.m. Jeffers Petroglyphs Historic Site, Corgfrey Explore the prehistoric rock carvings at the site and learn about the culture of the people who created them. Visitors at this free family day program also can learn more about the prairies that surround the site and participate in a variety of activities such as packing a travois, learning to throw an atlatl or joining in a prairie scavenger hunt. F00DWAYS OF THE MENDOTA COMMUNITY Saturday, Aug. 23,10 to 5 p.m. Sunday, Aug. 24, noon to 5 p.m. Sibley House Historic Site, Mendota Visitors will see, taste, touch and smell a bit of history during tours focusing on 1840s eating habits from the era when Mendota was a thriving fur post. The house tour includes stops in the homes' cold cellars, pantries, kitchens and dining rooms. Samples prepared from recipes of the era's French-Canadian, Dakota and Yankee residents will be featured along with a display of food -related artifacts. Nonmembers: $5 for adults, $4 for senior citizens, $2 for children ages 6-12. REAL HORSEPOWER (AND A LITTLE COWPOWER) AT THE FOREST HISTORY CENTER Saturday, Aug. 23,10 a.m. to 5 p.m. Sunday, Aug. 24, noon to 5 p.m. Forest History Center, Grand Rapids Watch draft horses and oxen on the job. Staff and visiting experts will demonstrate handling, harnessing, log skidding, cross -haul loading, jammer loading and general draft animal care in a program which shows how real horsepower made a logging camp run. Nonmembers: $6 for adults, $5 for senior citizens, $4 for children ages 6-12. IRVINE PARK WALKING TOUR Saturday, Aug. 23,11 a.m. Alexander Ramsey House, St. Paul (See July 19) PORCUPINE QUILL WORKSHOP Saturday, Aug. 23, noon to 4 p.m. Sunday, Aug. 24,10 am. to 2 p.m. Mille Lacs Indian Museum, Onamia Porcupine quill work is a traditional art form used by the Ojibwe people to decorate clothing and regalia. With the assistance of an instructor, participants will construct their own porcupine quill work. Preregistration and prepayment required. Nonmembers: $25; $20 for MHS members. `PICKLE IT' WEEKEND AT HISTORIC FORESTVILLE Saturday, Aug. 23, noon to 5 p.m. and Aug. 24 Historic Forestville, Preston Visitors can help Historic Forestville's costumed farm staff pick garden vegetables, including peppers, cucumbers, melons and beets. Then they'll head for the kitchen, where they can watch as the staff pickles and "puts up" the bounty. Even a hen's egg might find its way into the pot! Nonmembers: $4 for adults, $3 for senior citizens, $2 for children ages 6-12. State park permit or daily admission required to enter park. FORESTVILLE FOUNDERS PROGRAM: ELIZA JANE FOSTER Saturday, Aug. 23, 8 p.m. Historic Forestville, Preston State park visitors and campers will hear about the life of Eliza Jane Foster, who journeyed upriver from Galena, I11., in 1854 with her husband and two young daughters. A costumed interpreter portraying Foster will hold conversations with visitors and talk about her life in the 1860s and her role in her family, politics and with the Foster and Meighen families who dominated the town. This free evening event will be held at the Forestville State Park amphitheater. State park admission required. EVENING OF LEISURE AT FORESTVILLE Saturday, Aug. 30, 6 to 9 p.m. Historic Forestville, Preston (See July 26) FAMILY FUN WEEKEND AT HISTORIC FORT SNELLING Saturday, Aug. 30,10 am. to 5 pan. and Aug. 31-Sept1 Historic Fort Snelling, St Paul Visitors can talk to the officers, soldiers, cooks and storekeepers in a Labor Day weekend of family fun at the historic fort. Fife and drum performances, infantry drills and cannon and musket firings will add to the excitement. Nonmembers: $8 for adults, $7 for senior citizens, $4 for children ages 6-12. PIONEER THRESHING WEEKEND Saturday, Aug. 30, noon to 5 p.m. and Aug. 31-Sept. 1 Oliver H. Kelley Farm, Elk River See how farm labor was accomplished more than 100 years ago at this popular Labor Day weekend event. Help the farmhands separate grain from straw with an 1856 Cox and Roberts Thresher powered by a two - horse treadmill. Haul oat bundles, pitch straw, fill grain sacks and watch the Pete and Jack, the Kelley Farm's draft horses, work. Nonmembers: $7 for adults, $6 for senior citizens, $4 for children ages 6-12. BACK TO SCHOOL AND SALE AT THE HARKIN STORE Sunday, Aug. 31,1 to 4 p.m. Harkin Store, New Ulm Visitors will hear about one -room schools, a part of life that has all but vanished. Old school books and photos of rural schools will be on display and former one -room school teachers will be on hand to talk about what it was like to teach and go to school in the era, which Lasted from pioneer days into the 1950s. A back -to -school sale is featured in the site's gift shop. Nonmembers: $2 for adults; children and MHS members admitted free. Touchstone Energy' Cooperatives The Society gratefully acknowledges Touchstone Energy for its generous contributions and support of statewide historic sites. 2. FOR MORE INFORMATION CALL 1-800-657-3773 OR THE PHONE NUMBER OF THE HISTORIC SITE. WEB SITE: WWW.MNHS.ORG MINNESOTAHISTORICAL SOCIETY • J U L Y/ A U G U S T 2 0 0 3 Girl Germs will perform at the History Center's Nine Nights of Music on Aug. 19. 26 DREAM CATCHER WORKSHOP Saturday, July 26,10 a.m. to 2 p.m. Mille Lacs Indian Museum, Onamia With the assistance of an instructor, make a Dream Catcher and learn the legend of its use. Preregistration and prepayment required. Nonmembers: $25; $20 for MHS members. THE ATLATL: STONE SPEAR THROWER Saturday, July 26,10am. to8p.m. Jeffers Petroglyphs Historic Site, Comjrey Learn how buffalo and other animals were hunted with atlatls, an ancient device used to throw a spear. Throw atlatl darts at three- dimensional, life-size buffalo targets, handle reproductions of selected artifacts and enjoy a variety of other activities. Visitors also will be able to make their own simple atlatl for an additional fee of $6. Non-members: $5 for adults, $4 for senior citizens, $3 for children ages 6-12. TALL TALES, SONGS OF THE PINERIES AND LUMBERJACK POETRY Saturday, July 26,10 a.m. to 5 p.m. Sunday, July 27, noon to 5 p.m. Forest History Center, Grand Rapids Folklore and tall tales are part of northern Minnesota's heritage, and storytelling kept loggers in remote camps entertained on cold winter nights. Costumed site staff will tell tales, play music and recite poetry. Visitors can join in sing-alongs, recite their own poetry and vote on the tallest tale. Nonmembers: $8 for adults, $7 for senior citizens, $4 for children ages 6-12. VETERANS WEEKEND Saturday, July 26,10 am. to 5 p.m. and July 27 Historic Fort Snelling, St Paul A World War II living history encampment just outside the historic fort's walls will feature Allied and Axis reenactors. Displays of original WWII Airborne uniforms and equipment and a variety of restored original WWII vehicles will be featured. Demonstrations of tactics, weapons and training will be presented every half hour during both days. The historic site will offer free admission to military veterans for this event. Nonmembers: $8 for adults, $7 for senior citizens, $4 for children ages 6-12; free for military veterans. 26 VICTORIAN DRESS -UP FOR CHILDREN Saturday, July 26, 10:30 to noon and 1:30 to 3 p.m. Alexander Ramsey House, St. Paul Children will try on clothing made to replicate that worn by Alexander Ramsey's grandchildren, who grew up in the home. Participants can take a guided tour of the fully furnished 1872 mansion after the program. Maximum 20 children ages 8-12 and accompanying adults per session. Reservations and prepayment required. Nonmembers: $7; $4 for MHS members. SUMMIT AVENUE WALKING TOURS Saturday, July 26,11 am. and 2 p.m. James J. Hill House, St Paul (See July 5) EVENING OF LEISURE AT FORESTVILLE Saturday, July 26, 6 to 9 p.m. also Aug. 30 Historic Forestville, Preston Sing along to the music of Dan Emmett and Stephen Foster, play a game of horseshoes, croquet or checkers, or sit back and enjoy a peaceful summer evening like the residents of Forestville did 100 years ago. Lemonade, coffee, cookies and cake will be served. Nonmembers: $4 for adults, $3 for senior citizens, $2 for children ages 6-12. State park permit or daily admission required to enter park. CHILDREN's DAY: F000 OF THE FUR TRADE 72 Sunday, July 27,1 to 4 p.m. North West Company Fur Post, Pine City Learn how food was gathered and processed for use by North West Company fur traders and the Ojibwe. Make a folded berry -picking basket, pound buffalo meat to make pemmican and take a walk to see what wild foods can be found at this site. Nonmembers: $7 for adults, $6 for senior citizens, $4 for children ages 6-12. GUEST IN THE GALLERY: LINDA BREITAG Tuesday, July 29, 1:30, 2:30 and 3:30 p.m. Minnesota History Center, St. Paul With foot -tapping songs and the lively fiddle music of French Canada, performer Linda Breitag will take visitors back to the Mdtis French - Indian culture that influenced the territory before Minnesota became a state. She will give three half-hour performances on the "Sounds Good to Me" exhibit's Prom Ballroom stage. 29 A GIANT STORY: GREEN GWIT CELEBRATES ITS 100TH ANNIVERSARY Saturday, Aug. 2,10 am. to 4:30 p.m. W. W. Mayo House, Le Sueur Guided tours of the W. W. Mayo house tell the stories of the two prominent families who lived in the home — the founders of the Mayo Clinic and the Green Giant Company. William Mayo built the house in 1859. In 1874, Carson Nesbit Cosgrove, founder of what eventually became the Green Giant Company, moved in. A Green Giant memorabilia collection will be on display. The event coincides with Le Sueur's annual "Giant Celebration." Nonmembers: $2 for adults, $1.50 for senior citizens, $1 for children ages 6-16. CITY OF MENDOTA WALKING TOUR Saturday, Aug. 2,10 a.m. Sibley House Historic Site, Mendota (See July 5) SUMMIT AVENUE WALKING Tons Saturday, Aug. 2,11 a.m. and 2 p.m. also Aug. 9,16, 23 and 30 James J. Hill House, St. Paul (See July 5) STAR TRACK: THE NIGHTLY PATH OF CONSTELLATIONS Saturday, Aug. 2, 9 p.m. to midnight Jeffers Petroglyphs Historic Site, Comt rey The night sky is made of patterns of stars that people have perceived as representing natural and cultural objects for centuries. Visitors will learn about the night sky and its constellations through a slide presentation, then step outside, where they will lie on buffalo robes under the stars and hear constellation stories from different cultures. Nonmembers: $5 for adults, $4 for senior citizens, $3 for children ages 6-12. 24TH ANNUAL WEST NEWTON DAY AT THE HARKIN STORE 3 Sunday, Aug. 3,1 to 4 p.m. Harkin Store, New Ulm The historic Harkin Store once was a center of activity at West Newton, a community that vanished after the railroads by-passed it and steamboat traffic declined in the 1870s. Visitors can step back to a time when the town thrived with music and crafts, including weaving, lace making and treadle woodworking. Lemonade will be served. Nonmembers: $2 for adults; children and MHS members admitted free. SUMMER CELEBRATION AT THE CAPITOL 7 Thursday, Aug. 7 tours begin at 7, 7:30 and 8 p.m. Minnesota State Capitol, St Paul Guides will lead tours celebrating the State Capitol's construction and elaborate decorations. Along the way, visitors will meet costumed characters who played a part in the completion of Cass Gilbert's classical Italian Renaissance -style statehouse. Each tour concludes at the Quadriga, or "golden horses" for a delightful evening view of St. Paul and the surrounding area. Reservations required. Nonmembers: $7 for adults, $4 for senior citizens, $4 for children ages 6-12; $2 discount for MHS members. CIVIL WAR WEEKEND 1864 9 Saturday, Aug. 9,10 am. to 8 p.m. Sunday, Aug. 10,10 a.m. to 5 p.m. Historic Fort Snelling, St Paul Fresh recruits struggle to learn military drills while ladies in hoop - skirts make preparations to send their loved -ones off to war. For this weekend, the date at the living -history site jumps from 1827 to 1864 as the troops prepare for war. Civil War reenactment groups, fifes and drums, and a brass band will join the site's costumed staff. Visitors can step up for a place in the Minnesota Volunteers or join the St. Paul Ladies' Aid Society for a theatrical benefit performance. Children's activities include making a red, white and blue patriotic ribbon cockade like those worn by Union supporters in 1864. Nonmembers: $8 for adults, $7 for senior citizens, $4 for children ages 6-12. Alexander Ramsey House Birch Coulee Battlefield Comstock House Folsom House Forest History Center Fort Ridgely Harkin Store Historic Forestville 651-296-0100 507-697-6321 218-291-4211 651-465-3125 218-327-4482 507-426-7888 507-354-8666 507-765-2785 Phone Numbers Historic Fort Snelling 612-725-2413 James J. Hill House 651-297-2555 Jeffers Petroglyphs 507-628-5591 Lac Qui Parle Mission 320-269-7636 Lindbergh Historic Site 320-632-3154 Lower Sioux Agency 507-697-6321 Marine Mill 320-532-5646 W.W. Mayo House 507-665-3250 Mille Lacs Indian Museum 320-532-3632 Minnesota History Center 651-296-6126 Minnesota State Capitol 651-296-2881 North West Company Fur Post 320-629-6356 Oliver H. Kelley Farm 763-441-6896 Sibley House Historic Site 651-452-1596 Split Rock Lighthouse 218-226-6372 Traverse des Sioux 507-697-6321 FOR MORE INFORMATION CALL 1-800-657-3773 OR THE PHONE NUMBER OF THE HISTORIC SITE. WEB SITE: WWW.MNHS.ORG MINNESOTA HISTORI 6 PATRIOTIC CELEBRATION AT TIE HARKIN STORE Saturday, July 6,1 to 4 p.m. Harkin Store, New Ulm Celebrate Independence Day at the historic general store with a cannon salute, music, speeches, watermelon and homemade ice cream. Nonmembers: $2 for adults; children and MHS members admitted free. 10 ART AND ARTISTS OF TIE STATE CAPITOL Thursday, July 10, 7p.m. also July 12,1:30 p.m. Minnesota State Capitol, St. Paul Examine the grand murals, powerful sculptures, exquisite decorations and the restored rathskeller cafe on this 90-minute guided tour. A close-up view of the Quadriga, the golden horses on the Capitol roof, will be included, weather permitting. Reservations required. Nonmembers: $7 for adults, $6 for senior citizens, $4 for children ages 6-12; $2 discount for MHS members. SIBLEY HOUSE CHILDREN'S DAY: 1860s BASEBALL 12 Saturday, July 12,10 am. to 12:30 p.m,. Sibley House Historic Site, Mendota Meet team players in their historic uniforms and play ball using baseball rules and equipment of the 19th century. Henry Sibley was quite fond of the sport and presided over the Minnesota Base Ball Association in 1867. Stay after the game to picnic with the players and watch them in the annual Mendota Days parade through town at 2 p.m. Outdoor children's activities free; regular admission applies for house tours. STONE TOOL DISCOVERY DAY Saturday, July 12,10 a.m. to 8p.m. Jeffers Petroglyphs Historic Site, Comfrey Experience the archaeological process of identifying stone tools and the historic process of making them. A flint knapper will be on hand to demonstrate the art of making tools from flint. Visitors will identify and discover the uses of artifacts collected after a prairie burn at the historic site and try new interactive and hands-on archaeology programs. The event coincides with Minnesota Archaeology Week. Nonmembers: $5 for adults, $4 for senior citizens, $3 for children ages 6-12. SUMMIT AVENUE WALKING TOURS Saturday, July 12, 11 a.m. and 2 p.m. James J. Hill House, St Paul (See July 5) ART AND ARTISTS OF TIE STATE CAPITOL Saturday, July 12,1:30 p.m. Minnesota State Capitol, St Paul (See July 10) 19TH ANNUAL WOODCRAFT ARTISANS WEEKEND Saturday, July 12,10 a.m. to 5 p.m. Sunday, July 13, noon to 5 p.m. Forest History Center, Grand Rapids The smell of wood chips and the sounds of carving will fill the air, while woodcrafters provide demonstrations and explanations of their skills and offer products for sale. All items are handcrafted and no power tools are allowed on the site. The recreated 1900s-era logging camp's regular activities also will be offered throughout the weekend. Nonmembers: $6 for adults, $5 for senior citizens, $4 for children ages 6-12. SWEET GRASS WORKSHOP Saturday, July 12, noon to 4 p.m. Sunday, July 13, 10 am. to 2 p.m. Mille Lacs Indian Museum, Onamia Sweet grass is a sacred herb in American Indian culture and is known for its aromatic fragrance. Participants in this two-day workshop will construct their own sweet grass containers under the direction of an instructor. Preregistration and prepayment required. Nonmembers: $25; $20 for MHS members; $4.50 supply fee. Museum: Tuesdays, 10 a.m. to 8 p.m. Wednesdays through Fridays, 10 a.m. to 3 p.m. Saturdays, 10 a.m. to 5 p.m. Sundays, noon to 5 p.m. Closed Mondays. Museum stores hours: Tuesdays through Fridays, 10 am. to 4 p.m. Saturdays, 10 am. to 5 p.m. Sundays, noon to 5 p.m. 1 LAC QUI PARLE MISSION SUNDAY 3 Sunday, July 13, 10:30 a.m. worship; noon potluck picnic; 1 p.m. program Lac qui Parle Mission, Montevideo A worship service, potluck picnic and program will be held to bring together descendants of the Dakota people and missionaries who once were part of the community. The popular annual event has been held for the last 50 years. Others interested in the history of the area and the historic site are welcome to attend. 14 HILL HOUSE `NOOKS AND CRANNIES' TOURS Monday, July 14, tours leave at 6:30 and 7 p.m. and July 15, Aug. 11-12 James J. Hill House, St Paul 0n special 90-minute evening tours, visitors will learn about the architecture and construction details of the James J. Hill House and the challenges in preserving the site. Guides will talk about the engineering and technological innovations of the era that provided the house with heat, power, light, water and security. The event is made possible in part by the Anna M. Heilmaier Foundation. Reservations are recommended. Nonmembers: $8 for adults, $7 for senior citizens, $4 for children ages 6-12 and MHS members. AN EVENING AT FORT SNELLING Thursday, July 17, 5 to 9 p.m. also Aug. 14 Historic Fort Snelling, St. Paul Step back to a summer evening in 1827. Children and families can listen to music and participate in some of the typical leisure activities of the soldiers, their families and the other residents of the historic fort. Nonmembers: $8 for adults, $7 for senior citizens, $4 for children ages 6-12. 17 19 IRVINE PARK WALKING TOUR Saturday, July 19, II a.m. also Aug. 23 Alexander Ramsey House, St Paul Minnesota was not yet a state when John R. Irvine, one of St. Paul's earliest settlers, donated the land for a park that still bears his name. By the time Alexander Ramsey built his lavish mansion nearby in 1872, the area had become one of St. Paul's finest neighborhoods. Guides will lead a walking tour of the park and surrounding restored neighborhood beginning at the Ramsey House. Reservations are recommended for the popular tours. Nonmembers: $7 for adults, $6 for senior citizens, $4 for children ages 6-12. SUMMIT AVENUE WALKING TOURS Saturday, July 19, 11 a.m. and 2 p.m. James J. Hill House, St Paul (See July 5) CHILDREN'S DAY AT THE LINDBERGH HOUSE Saturday, July 19, 11 a.m. to 3 p.m. Charles A. Lindbergh House, Little Falls Enjoy hands-on activities and craft projects relating to the day's theme of children's books. An airplane flying contest, films and stories for children will be held throughout the day. Nonmembers: $7 for adults, $6 for senior citizens, $4 for children ages 6-12. LUMBER `JACKS' AND `DILLS' Saturday, July 19, 10 am. to 5 p.m. Sunday, July 20, noon to 5 p.m. Forest History Center, Grand Rapids This special children's program highlights the hard work and entertainment of isolated Minnesota lumberjacks at the beginning of the 20th century. Activities include music, storytelling, lumberjack contests and a visit by Smokey Bear. A film on Paul Bunyan will be shown, and children can make their own forest - based crafts. Nonmembers: $7 for adults, $6 for senior citizens, free for children age 12 and under when accompanied by an adult. History Center Hours Library hours: Tuesdays, noon to 8 p.m. Wednesdays through Saturdays, 9 a.m. to 4 p.m. Closed Sundays, Mondays and Tuesday mornings. Cafe Minnesota: Tuesdays through Fridays, 8 am. to 11 a.m. and 11:30 am. to 2 p.m. (Coffee and dessert until 3 p.m.) Saturdays, 11 am. to 2 p.m. Sundays, 11 a.m. to 2 p.m. 1 BIRCHBARK CANOE BUILDING J Saturday, July 19,10 a.m. to 5 p.m. daily through Aug. 3 North West Company Fur Post, Pine City Visitors will have the rare opportunity to observe the process of building a birchbark canoe as John Lindman, one of the premiere canoe builders in the country, and his students work daily. Using only hand tools, Lindman will teach the students each step in the process. The public can participate in the building process for an additional fee; call the site for details. Nonmembers: $7 for adults, $6 for senior citizens, $4 for children ages 6-12. CINLDREN'S DAY AT THE OLIVER KELLEY FARM July 19, noon to 5 p.m. also Aug. 9 Oliver II. Kelley Farm, Elk River Participate in the work and play of children whose families were among the area's first farmers. Enjoy music by Bill Cagley and games chosen with youngsters in mind. Visitors also can try chores such as drawing water for the animals and washing clothing by hand, or follow the oxen and horses to the fields and help harvest hay or cultivate corn. Horsedrawn wagon rides run throughout the day. Nonmembers: $7 for adults, $6 for senior citizens, $4 for children ages 6-12. REELMN: `HALF PAST AUTUMN: 20 THE LIFE MD ART OF GORDON PARKS' Sunday, July 20, 3 p.m. Minnesota History Center, St Paul In conjunction with the 20th anniversary of St. Paul's annual Rondo Days celebration, the Society will host a screening of a documentary exploring the life and work of Gordon Parks. In the film, the 91-year- old former St. Paul resident discusses his distinguished career as a photographer, film director, poet, author and composer. Parks and Craig Rice, the film's executive producer and director, will be on hand for a question -and -answer session following the film. The event is co- sponsored by the Rondo Days Founders Committee. This presentation is part of the History Center's ReelMN documentary series. 22 GUESTS IN THE GALLERY: DANCE REVELS MOVING HISTORY Tuesday, July 22, 1:30, 2:30 and 3:30 p.m. Minnesota History Center, St Paul The Minneapolis -based professional dance ensemble will present dance and stories of the fur -trade era. Visitors can learn a voyageur song, play a fur -trade dancing game and master paddle -twirling tricks with fiddler Gary Schulte and dancers Christopher Yaeger and Jane Peck. The group will give three half-hour performances on the "Sounds Good to Me" exhibit's Prom Ballroom stage. WOMEN'S VOICES: FROM THE 24 SCHOOL BOARD TO THE STATEHOUSE Thursday, July 24, 7 p.m. Minnesota State Capitol, St Paul Hear about important Minnesota leaders in the women's right to vote movement, and the struggle that led to the eventual ratification of the 19th Amendment. Jane Grey Swisshehn, Myrtle Cain, Dr. Martha Ripley, Clara Ueland and other women were instrumental in persuading legislators and other elected officials at the State Capitol to support woman suffrage. The tour includes the Women's Suffrage Memorial on the Capitol Mall. Reservations required. Nonmembers: $7 for adults, $6 for senior citizens, $4 for children ages 6-12; $2 discount for MHS members. TOUR THE QUARRY ON WAKAN ISLAND 25 Friday, July 25,10 am. Sibley House Historic Site, Mendota Join a carpool from the site to Gun Club Lake in nearby Fort Snelling State Park, and walk on High Rock Island, or "wita wakan" (island of great mystery) in the Dakota language. Learn about the unique geography of the island and see evidence of the quarrying that took place there in the 19th century. Then return to Mendota to examine the stonework of the 1840s Jean -Baptiste Faribault house, a product of the quarry. Nonmembers: $5 for adults, $4 for senior citizens, $2 for children ages 6-12. $1 discount for MHS members. Admission Auxiliary aids and services, including sign - language interpreters, for Society programs at the History Center and historic sites are available. Please call 651-296-6126, 1-800-657-3773 or TTY 651-282-6073 in advance of your visit. MEMBERS ARE ADMITTED FREE UNLESS OTHERWISE NOTED. PROGRAMS SUBJECT TO CHANGE. FOR MORE INFORMATION CALL 1-800-657-3773 OR THE PHONE NUMBER OF THE HISTORIC SITE. WEB SITE: WWW.MNHS.ORG MINNESOTA HISTORICAL SOCIETY • J U L Y/ A U G U S T 2 0 0 3 Ongoing Exhibits: Minnesota History Center, St. Paul James J. Hill House, St. Paul • From Field to Table • Grainland • Help Wanted • Home Place Minnesota • Minnesota A to Z • Play Ball! • Sounds Good to Me: Music in Minnesota • Tales of the Territory: Minnesota 1849-1858 • Weather Permitting • Hands All Around: 100 Years of Quilt Making in Minnesota SENIORS IN MIND: ECHOES OF GLORY — CIVIL WAR AND DAKOTA WAR COLLECTIONS Tuesday, July 1, 10:30 a. m. Minnesota History Center, St. Paul Curator Adam Scher will talk about items from the Society's collection of uniforms, weapons, flags, musical instruments and medical equipment in an illustrated lecture. Living history interpreter David Grabitske will read from original letters and diaries of the period, and a display case of Civil War -related objects will be available for close-up viewing. Registration is required for groups of five or more; call 651-297-2238. Seniors will receive a 10-percent discount at the Museum Stores and Cafe Minnesota. 4 INDEPENDENCE DAY 1827 Friday, July 4,10 am. to 5 p.m. Historic Fort Snelling, SG Paul The "Glorious Fourth" is celebrated with traditional music, cannon firings, patriotic speeches and military pageantry. Join the soldiers and civilians of the historic fort at a boisterous Independence Day 1827 event. Nonmembers: $8 for adults, $7 for senior citizens, $4 for children ages 6-12. FARMERS' FOURTH OF JULY Friday, July 4, noon to 5 p.m. Oliver H. Kelley Farm, Elk River Celebrate the holiday with a theatrical presentation of the reading of the Farmers' Declaration of Independence — a Grange document denouncing railroads, low farm prices and monopolies read across the Midwest at celebrations in 1873. Join in a game of Town Ball, sack races, hoops and sticks, and other 19th-century games. Visitors can bring a picnic lunch to spread out on the farm's grounds, listen to the speeches and join in the lively debate. Nonmembers: $7 for adults, $6 for senior citizens, $4 for children ages 6-12. 4 INDEPENDENCE DAY AT FORESTVILLE Friday, July 4, noon to 4 p.m. Historic Forestville, Preston Independence Day in 1899 Forestville will be recreated with political speeches by characters portraying the Rev. Father McTeague and political orator Ignatius Donnelly, music, contests, games and refreshments. Nonmembers: $ 4 for adults, $3 for seniors, $2 for children 6-12. State park permit or daily admission required to enter park. 5 CITY OF MENDOTA WALKING TOUR Saturday, July 5,10 am. also Aug. 2 Sibley House Historic Site, Mendota View the many original landmarks in one of the oldest towns in the state and hear how the town evolved from its beginning as an early 19th-century fur -trading center. After the tour, refreshments will be served at the newly renovated home of Henry Sibley's clerk, Hypolite Dupuis. The tour is limited to 20; reservations are recommended. Tours of the Sibley House are available for an additional fee. Nonmembers: $5 for adults, $4 for senior citizens, $2 for children ages 6-12. $1 discount for MHS members. SUMMIT AVENUE WALKING Toms Saturday, July 5,11 am. and 2 p.m. also 12,19 and 26 James J. Hill House, St. Paul Summit Avenue was the home of many of the city's business and civic leaders during St. Paul's Gilded Age. Learn about mansions that line the elite avenue and the architecture, development and social history of the neighborhood on 90-minute walking tours starting at the James J. Hill House. Reservations recommended. Nonmembers: $8 for adults, $7 for senior citizens, $4 for children ages 6-12 and MHS members. 91 INDEPENDENCE DAY CELEBRATION Saturday, July 5, 1:30 to 3:30 p.m. Fort Ridgely, Fairfax The Fourth of July was one of the most important 19th-century holidays and then, as now, celebrations were held across the country. Living on a frontier post didn't stop the soldiers, officers and their families from enjoying the holiday. Visitors will join the site staff in celebrating the "Glorious Fourth" with a reading of the Declaration of Independence, a cannon -firing demonstration by the New Ulm Battery, period music, a 19th century -style baseball game with the vintage team "The Quicksteps," contests for all ages and refreshments. State park admission required at Fort Ridgely. LINDBERGH TRIVIA NIGHT Saturday, July 5, 6 to 8 p.m. Charles A. Lindbergh House, Little Falls In a fun and friendly environment, visitors will have the opportunity to test their knowledge about Charles Lindbergh in a trivia contest. Participants may play individually or in teams and a grand prize will be awarded for the person or team who answers the most questions correctly. Nonmembers: $3 6 LIFTED SPIRITS: SKY PILOT SUNDAY Sunday, July 6,1 p.m. Forest History Center, Grand Rapids When the Sky Pilot came to camp, lumberjacks gathered for news from the outside world and to hear the traveling minister preach. Join in an old-time revival at the logging camp when costumed interpreters portray the Sky Pilot and the Sisters of St. Benedict, who sold "hospital tickets" to the lumberjacks. Nonmembers: $6 for adults, $5 for senior citizens, $4 for children ages 6-12. Nine Nights of Music at the History Center The History Center's popular series of Tuesday evening outdoor concerts returns for a seventh season on July 1. The free concerts are 6:30 to 8 p.m. on the Laura Jane Musser Plaza. Bring a blanket or lawn chairs to spread out. Picnics are welcome and food will be available from an on -site vendor. The series is co -sponsored by Tapestry Folkdance Center and funded in part by a gift from 3M. Promotional sponsor is City Pages. July 1, Salsa del Soul Experience the contagious rhythms of this nine -piece orchestra. Led by vocalists Wilfredo Sanabria and Nelson Rosado, the group plays the music of Puerto Rico and Cuba. Dance instructors Natalie Hart and Roberto Colon also will be on hand. July 8, Beasley's Big Band Led by alto saxophone player Chuck Beasley, the 19-piece band features music in the style of Count Basie, Duke Ellington, Stan Kenton and Glenn Miller. Musicians range in age from 31 to 80. Dance instructors Cindy and Terry Gardner will be on hand to get visitors swinging to the music. July 15, Klezmerica Dance to melodies composed in the Ukraine 200 years ago as well as tunes conceived in 21st-century Minnesota. Band leader and composer Joe Vass specializes in traditional Eastern European secular Jewish music from several centuries. Dance instructor Shiva Schwartz will teach the soulful music's accompanying exuberant footwork to visitors. July 22, Ba Zebola This vibrant Twin Cities -based group mixes upbeat, cutting edge original music with the sounds of ancient Africa. Siama Matuzungidi, accompanied by musicians Abi Chuwinda, Jocko M and David Burk, sings in Swahili, Lingala, French and English, all languages spoken in his native Congo. Dance instructor Morris Johnson will inspire the audience to dance along to the beat. July 29, Finn Hall This performing group, also known as the Minnesota Pelimannit, specializes in the high energy, driving rhythms of Finnish polkas, waltzes and tangos. The songs are sung in Finnish but the group provides English translations and narrative background. Dance instructor Kathy Jackson also will be on hand. Aug. 5, Tarang Tarang, which means "ripples" in Hindi, specializes in performing contemporary popular music of India. Using a variety of Eastern and Western -style instruments, the seven -piece group creates a vibrant new sound with guitar, flute, keyboard, saxophone, mandolin and accordion. Aug. 12, Vibro Champs The swinging rockahilly group creates an edgy blend of country, rock and R&B. The popular Minnesota Music Award -winning band plays an infectious blend of blues, jazz, country vocals, and surf guitar swing. Dance instructors Cindy and Terry Gardner will get visitors dancing to the beat. Aug. 19, Girl Germs The Girl Germs, comprised of five innovative performers who share a passion for traditional American music, present the music of a variety of cultures including Appalachian, British Isles, African -American, American Indian and French-Canadian with a blend of driving fiddle tunes, clawhammer banjo, plaintive harmonies and rhythmic footwork. Julie Young will teach clogging and hambone rhythms and serve as the caller for square and circle dances. Aug. 26, Brasamba Listen to the exciting sounds of Brazil. Comprised of both native Brazilians and Brazilian music afficianados, the group plays a variety of styles including dynamic folkloric styles seldom heard outside Brazil. Dance instructor Jackie DuPort will get visitors on their feet to the group's seductive rhythms. Some historic sites may close or have reduced hours beginning July 1 due to the reduction in the Society's state funding. Hours also may change at the History Center and sites that remain open. Please call sites to confirm hours and whether events listed in this calendar will take place. FOR MORE INFORMATION CALL 1-800-657-3773 OR THE PHONE NUMBER OF THE HISTORIC SITE. WEB SITE: WWW.MNHS.ORG MINNESOTAHISTORICAL SOCIETY • J U L Y/ A U G U S T 2 0 0 3 Longtime members give Society decades of support Lillian Livingston, member since 1938 Lillian Livingston thinks history is good for kids. "History is full of stories, exciting stories, and it gets children interested." She ought to know what children like; she was a teacher and librarian in Minnesota schools for 42 years. Born in 1901, she grew up on the Lyon County farm that her grandfather homesteaded. Her teaching career began in the rural one -room schools of Murray and Nicollet Counties. "Wind chills hadn't been invented yet, but chilblains had. Each day I woke in the cold, walked the half mile to school, fired up the stove and taught the full schedule." Livingston is featured in the book, "They Called Me Teacher: Stories of Minnesota Country School Teachers and Students from 1915 to 1960," by Tom Melchior, available in the Society's library. She recalls a typical day in the rural schools: "Wind chills hadn't been invented yet, but chilblains had. Each day I woke in the cold, walked the half mile to school, fired up the stove and taught the full schedule." Minnesota history was among the subjects she was required to teach, then part of the fourth -grade curriculum. Lillian Livingston (back row, left) with students: Lyon County District School 60, 1922. Livington's first experience with the Society was in 1933 when she boarded a bus for a Society -sponsored trip to the Chicago World's Fair. Soon after, she became a member and other trips followed. Livingston is still enjoying her membership. She has been able to trace her grandfather through records in the Society's library, and she especially enjoys using the Society's newspaper collection. On those icy mornings she trudged alone to the school house, Livingston probably wasn't thinking about the significance of her work as a teacher. But she made a difference in the lives of the rural children. Today, at age 101, she continues to benefit young people through her membership. As Lillian Livingston has always known - history is good for kids, and fun, too. Lawrence R. Yetka, member since 1951 It's not surprising that Lawrence R. Yetka has been a member of the Society for over 50 years - he has helped make history for much of his life. A native of Cloquet, he served in the Minnesota Legislature for 10 years and on the Minnesota Supreme Court for 20 years. In between, he practiced law in Cloquet. Yetka's resume of public service reveals a life devoted to improving government and society. Today, Yetka is semi -retired and lives with his wife, Ellen, in Cloquet. When he became a member of the Society in 1951, Yetka was 27 years old and a freshman legislator. He joined the Society then because, as he says, "I felt I ought to support the organization that was taking care of Minnesota's history." Today, the Society is honored to be the repository of many of Justice Yetka's papers, which tell of his uncommon commitment to public service and his legacy of judicial reform. "It's so important that our children learn history - both American and state history. That's the foundation of participatory democracy." Yetka attributes his interest in history to his father, Frank, who, he says, prepared him to participate in the democratic process - what his father called "paying the civic rent." Justice Yetka remembers the moment his interest in history was born. In 1932, eight -year old Lawrence and his brother were outside playing ball when their father called them into the house. He sat them down in front of the radio to listen to the voice of Floyd B. Olson, the Farmer -Labor candidate for Minnesota governor. "My father told us we were going to live through one of the most significant periods in American history, and that we better know what was going on." This was the first of many political speeches the young Yetka would listen to, including addresses by presidents Hoover and Roosevelt. "Roosevelt said that our generation had a rendezvous with history. "He was right," Yetka says, "and it's been it's been quite a ride these 70 years to have lived through all that has happened." Today, Yetka enjoys talking to students about history and government. "It's so important that our children learn history - both American and state history. That's the foundation of participatory democracy." Create a lasting legacy with an endowed fund Why do you value the Minnesota Historical Society? Whether it is the library, collections, historic sites, exhibitions, publications, conservation or statewide outreach, the Society's work matters to you. As our need for private support continues to increase, consider making a lasting endorsement of the Society through a named endowment fund. Your current or deferred gift of $10,000 or more can create a named fund that is pooled with other endowment funds to support a program or historic site. Donors of $50,000 or more may establish a specific named fund that is specially designed to benefit the Society's work. Here are some examples of named funds that donors have created as lasting legacies: • Harry D. and Jeanette Ayer Fund for the Mille Lacs Museum. • Horace F. and Esther J. Chamberlain Fund for Historic Preservation. • The F.T. Gustayson Fund for Museum Collections. • The Joseph S. and Jane Y. Micallef Education Fund. • George W. Wells, Jr. and Mary Cobb Wells Exhibition Fund. Your fund will be a wonderful statement of support for an organization that preserves and tells the stories of your family, your community and your state. For more information on named endowment funds or various gift opportunities, contact Keith Bartz, director of planned/major gifts, at 1-888-293-4440 or 651-205-4575 or e-mail keith.bartz@mnhs.org. t u' o MINNESOTA HISTORICAL S CIETY • J U L Y/ A U G U S T 2 0 0 3 MeniberNews VOLUME 12 • NUMBER 4 A message to our members Since its founding on Oct. 20, 1849, the Society has shared with the territory and state of Minnesota times of peace and war, plenty and scarcity. The economic difficulties currently faced by the state are not unique in the history of Minnesota. Items in our collections - including documents from Minnesota's Works Progress Administration and other smaller holdings such as the personal papers of Carl Warmington - offer insight to the rampant hunger, homelessness and unemployment suffered by Minnesotans in the early 1930s. Perhaps less known is the economic panic of 1857, when land values declined precipitously and many of the Territory's residents fell into extreme need. Yet from its inception through the Great Depression, both world wars, economic downturns in the late 1970s and early '80s to the present day, the Society has continued to preserve Minnesota's history for future generations. The Minnesota Legislature recently approved a devastating annual reduction in the Society's state funding totaling about $4.3 million, or approximately 16 percent of the Society's state appropriation. With our substantial fixed costs related to the many historic buildings and visitor centers we operate around the state and the debt service on the History Center, the impact is necessarily much larger than a 16-percent cut would seem to suggest. There is no question that this severe reduction will hamper the Society's programs and likely will result in the loss of nearly 30 percent of its employees. At the time I am writing, we do not yet know the exact impact of these budget cuts. It is clear, however, that every part of the Society -- historic sites, the Minnesota History Center Library and Museum, grants to county and local historical organizations, educational and public programs, and the collection of archival material and objects that document Minnesota history will be affected. Despite significant reductions in our state funding, signs of the Society's continued commitment to preserving the history of Minnesota abound. • On May 16, the Minnesota Book Awards named Greg Britton, director of the Minnesota Historical Society Press, Publisher of the Year. MHS Press also received five Minnesota Book Awards, a new record for the institution. • The North West Company Fur Post dedicated its exciting new visitor center in Pine City on June 7. Guests now will enjoy 3,000 square feet of new exhibits that tell the story of the British fur trade in the Upper Midwest. • Later this summer, high -quality reproductions of selected photographs from our collections will be available for purchase and framing through our library web site. • In September, the Society will celebrate the grand opening of Mill City Museum, a project that began in 1999 and was funded through a combination of public support and the contributions of many generous donors. This museum, built amid the ruins of the Washburn A Mill, chronicles the flour milling industry that dominated world flour production for roughly a half -century and fueled the growth of Minneapolis and the entire region. In closing, I thank our many members and friends who made their support of the Society known to our state's leaders. I invite you to continue to express your support for the Society's work to the state's decision -makers. Now that the extent of our reduction in state funding is known, we are moving forward - working diligently to ensure that the Society fulfills its responsibility to preserve the state's heritage and serve the people of Minnesota with excellence and innovation. Nina Archabal Director atc.4 Mill City Museum comes to life Fven though the new Mill City Museum won't open to the public until mid - September, it's already getting high marks from some very critical visitors. In May, hundreds of Minneapolis area third -graders had the chance to give the museum - located on the bank of the Mississippi river in downtown Minneapolis - a test run. As part of the museum's education school testing program, the students explored the newest cultural institution in the state and found plenty to get excited about. Treyvonce Moore, a student with North Star Community School in Minneapolis exclaimed, "This is my best field trip." Museum staff watched closely as the students worked the interactive exhibits, splashed in the Water Lab, baked muffins in the Baking Lab and visited with "Berry Wheat,"one of the museum's costumed characters. "We'll make a few slight adjustments to some of the exhibits, but it looks like we received an A+ from the students. We can't wait to share this special place with the public this September," says Laura Salveson, a museum program supervisor with the Minnesota Historical Society. Finishing touches are being made to the museum for its grand opening celebration on Sept. 13. Soon, the museum's neon sign will be lit and visible from the east bank of the Mississippi. Landscaping and final touches to the much - anticipated eight -story Flour Tower ride remain. Society members will have a chance to get a sneak preview on Sept. 6 and 7 with a reception and walk-through of the new attraction. Watch for invitations to come in the mail in August. For more information on Mill City Museum, visit its new web site at www.millcitymuseum.org. Students from Minneapolis' North Star Community School sample muffins they baked during a test run in Mill City Museum's Baking Lab. LocL 4ODS RETURN R. W. DOWNS • AUDITOR DAKOTA COUNTY HASTINGS, MINN. � _A Q,�L ��Q,�yS ve �'o for ides°�Go��t� Dabcocizrs 83 Ualzota lti 1�ea°� OFFICE OF R. W. DOWNS, AUDITOR COUNTY AUDITOR DAKOTA COUNTY oESIi., HASTINGS, MINN. ob . ].art 1> 20 11 you so-ft: uc t:= e complete poll list c:' ov. ofe °your strict. Yours truly , Co.! ud. Vote for Babcock Amendment No. o. 1 It Means 83 Miles of Paved Highways for Dakota County JANUARY» 1936 SUN First Quar. 1 & 30 5, 12„ 19. 2626 MON Full Moon 8th 6, 13„ 2020 27,. TUE Last Quarter 16th 77 141 14 21 21 28 28 WED 1 NEW YEAR'S DAY 88 15 15 22 22 29 29 THU FRI SAT 2. 3. 4. 9. 1010 11 „ 16,. 17., 18,. 2323 2424 2525 30„ 31 31 New Moon 24th SUN MON 2 8 9 15 16 22 23 29 30 DECEMBER TUE WED 3 4 10 11 17 18 24 25 31 » 1935 THU FRI SAT 5 6 12 13 19 20 26 27 » » 7 14 21 28 JANUARY FEBRUARY » 1936 SUN MON TUE WED THU FRI SAT a a a a a a 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29, A FIRST MONTH -1,410 « — c 32g 3,47--10,. 6"..1 7' ,---0 .5- 7 00-aft-t-s-1---- tf A ? '42/16 (OV 2,26-6 3J DAKOTA COUNIY HICWAY DEPART&ENT HASIINGS, MINUESOTA Date August 3, 195 6 Mr. N, G, Yanz County Auditor Hastings, Minnesota Kindly issue your warrant on the Road & Bridge Fund in favor of EAGAN Township in the sum of r2,435.93 Dollars as payment of gas tax due said township for the fol- lowing Grading 0.75 mi. along S. aide of Sec.s 35 & 36..28-23 - Culverts & grading ,2,298.86 it 0.5 " M I.)It a a 11 417...23- a & Topital. value 2,573.00 4,871.86 Gao 'Pax - of above 02,435.93 Paid -•.arrant # Dated Yours very truly, H. E. Palmer County Highway Engineer E. E. E LLE RTSON, Pres. M. L.E LICE N, Vice Pres. M T. NAGLE , Vice Pres C.O.WOLD,Secy-TreasS Bus. Mgr. Manufacturers of `tUSSEr . E'AR"T1I ti.ANDLLIN( AND ROAD Bti I LD IN Mee N i?rY Cable Address. "R USSELGRAD° MINNEAPOLIS A.B.C.CODE 5`r EDITION aa.• r rrr.. I. • � IfFI � S 1. � 11'I 1-S SHIy1. CAPITAL $ 1,000,000.00 2005-2301 University Ave.S.E. Mr. A. F. Rahn, Mendota, Minnesota. Dear air: RUSSELL REVERSIBLE ROAD MACHINES- 10 SIZES BLADES FROM 5 FEET TO 12 FEET IN LENGTH RUSSELL ELEVATING GRADER D. DITCHER-2 SIZES RUSSELL DUMP WAGONS RUSSELL ROAD FINISHER FOR ENGINE OR ANIMAL POWER FRESNO OR BUCK SCRAPERS WHEEL SCRAPERS AND DRAG SCRAPERS ROAD AND RAILROAD PLOWS ROAD DRAGS -CORRUGATED METAL CULVERTS CAST IRON CULVERTS -STEEL BEAM BR IDGES,ETC. GRAVEL BINS AND ELEVATORS . Minneapolis,Minn.u.s.A. wherenFer to replying APRIL 19th, 1919. Your order of April llth, 1919 for Culverts, accompanied by check therefor, received. We have made a reduction in our Culvert prices and you are entitled to a return of w11.84 on this order. We are therefore enclosing yore our check for this amount which we arrive at as follows: Invoice f31001 - Cash Discount '111.40 3.34 Q108.06 Amount remitted - - - - 119.90 Overpaid- - - 4 11. t34 Trusting that this meets with your approval and that we may have the pleasure of serving you in the future, we are GLE:A;tvi Yours very truly, RUS37LL GRADE MFG. CO. Credit Department ROADBUILDING MACHINERY ■:■r PM All Quorahions subject to chanSe without norice and contingent upon strikes, Fires or any other cause beyond our control. NOTICE TO CONTRACTORS. Sealed bids will be received by the Town Board of Eagan Township, in the Town Hall in Section 21, until 2 o'clock P. M., on the 9th day of June, 1930, for the grading of a new road, one-half mile long on the south line of Section 30. Clearing ___— 0.15 acres Clearing _ 6 trees Grubbing 5 trees Excavation earth 7361 cu. yds.I Excavation loose rock-______, 100 cu. yds. Overhaul 5608 cu. yds., Install Culverts- 16-inch C. M 18-ineh C. M 24-inch C. M. 120 lin. ft. 76 lin. ft. 76 lin. ft. Purchase of culverts. Same amount as shown for installation. Plan and profile of above job are on file at the office of the County Engineer, in the Court House, in the City of Hastings. Each bid must be sealed and marked, designating the job on the outside of the envelope and must be ac- companied by a certified check for at least five (6) pr cent of the amount bid. The Town Board reserves the right to re- ject any and all bids. A. F. RAHN, Town Clerk. May 16, 23, 30. STATE OF MINNESOTA, } County of Dakota. SS. B . Wanner Jr. ... ______being duly sworn, deposes and says that he now is and during all the times hereinafter mentioned has been the publisher or printer in charge of The WEST ST. PAUL BOOSTER and DAKOTA COUNTY GLOBE, a weekly newspaper, printed and published in the City of South St. Paul, in said Dakota County, State of Minnesota, on Friday of each week. That he has knowledge of the facts and knows personally that the printed I:otice to Contractors hereto attached, cut from the columns of said newspaper, was inserted, printed and published in said news- paper once in each week for Three_____. weeks, and that all of said publica- tions were made in the English language. That said notice was first inserted, printed and published on Friday, the I6th. day of lay , 19.30 and was printed and published in said newspaper on each and every Friday thereafter until and including Friday, the 30 th• day of -ay , 19 30 That during all the times aforesaid, said newspaper was qualified as a medium of official and legal publications as required by sections 3 and 4 of chapter 484, Session Laws of Minnesota, 1921, and that it has complied with all the requirements that constitute a legal newspaper as defined in said sec- tions 3 and 4, to -wit: that for more than one year last past from the date of the first publication of said. is Ot i C e , said newspaper has been (1) Printed from the place from which it purports to be issued in the English language, and in column and sheet form equivalent in space to at least four pages, with five columns to the page, each seventeen and three- quarters inches long. (2) Issued once each week from a known office, established in such place for publication and equipped with skilled workmen and the necessary material for preparing and printing the same. (3) Made up to contain general and local news, comment and miscellany, not wholly duplicating any other publication, and not entirely made up of patents, plate matter and advertisements, or any or either of them. (4) Circulated in and near its place of publication to the extent of at least two hundred and forty copies regularly delivered to paying subscribers, and that prior to the date of the first publication of said 1` Ot._��g__ Oontract ors — — — the publisher or printer in charge of said newspaper having knowledge of the facts, filed in the office of the county auditor of said county of Dakota, State of Minnesota an affidavit showing the name and location of said newspaper and the existence of conditions constituting its qualifications as a legal news- paper as required and set forth in section 3 of chapter 484, Session Laws Minnesota, 1921. That the following is a printed copy of the lower case alphabet from A to Z both inclusive, of the size and kind of type used in the composition, print- ing and publication of said legal advertisement hereunto attached, viz: abcdefghijkimnopgrstuvwxyz-6 point. Further affiant saith not, save that this affidavit is made pursuant to sec- tion 4 of chapter 484, Session Laws Minnesota, 1921, and is intended to accom- pany the bill for the pu. : ion in sal � n ws -� _ �f the aforesaid legal advertisment. Subscribed and sworn to before me this _ I$ tday of Y ____, 1 Notary Public,. ,ounty Minnnesota. My Commission expire�'°t'� Ptic. moey t;, n him Comn_ib1s3ianE expires Jan. ty 23, 193e Otate inneanta,L_ COUNTY OF DAKOTA In the Matter of the of Affidavit of Publication Filed the 19 Judge of Probate Court. ai(idezla,z.ueddow4 y7/ /93 V/-7,(/-e4iyi nubV-St .Pli.of*I. I)nty Q iobxr`-, M..... ,... E. itahxl., 200 DODD ROAD West St. Paul, Minn., May 30, 1930, inn e s ° t a . To Amount Statement rendered Liay 16--g0M:' Notice to Contractors 5.65 ALL ACCOUNTS ARE DUE ON THE 10TH OF THE MONTH After 6 days, return to R. C. NELSEN, County Auditor, HASTINGS, MINN. FEB25' 7 y7-PM /94V Mr. A. F. Rahn Clerk of Eagan Twp., Mendota, Minnesota T ROY C. NELSEN Auditor OFFICE ❑F COUNTY AUDITOR HASTINGS, MINNESOTA February 25, 1942 Mr. A. F. Rahn Clerk of Eagan Twp., Mendota, Minnesota Dear Sir: NORBER'T YANZ Deputy The County Board, by resolution, instructed me to advise you that no more than 20% of the Gas Tax Funds allotted to the County by the State of Minnesota will be reallocated to the townships for town road purposes. This letter is written at the present time so that the matter may be taken into consideration at your Town Board meeting held early in March. Yours very truly, County Auditor RCN: TW KEMPF and TICEN fyAo ATTORNEYS AT LAW €`- 4-9 1�1F C 9420 LYNDALE AVENUE SOUTH .;1� Q PM BLOOMINGTON 20, MINNESOTA ;+) 1957 Town Board of Egan Township Clerk of Egan Township Mr. Willard Rahn Highway 55 and Co. Rd. 10 St. Paul, Minnesota JAMES D. KEMPF THOMAS E. TICEN KEMPF and TICEN ATTORNEYS AT LAW BLOOMINGTON 20, MINNESOTA Town Board of Egan Township Clerk of Egan Township Mr. Willard Rahn Highway 55 and Co. Rd. 10 St. Paul, Minnesota Dear Sir: Reference is made to your previous letter stating that the Town Board of Egan Township will have their next regular meeting at 2 p.m., AJril 15. My client, Mr. Gerald S. Orr desires to be put on your agenda for that meeting. He desires to request action of the board in connection with his previous petition for the creation of a town road through his property in Burnsville Township. If this is satisfactory Mr. Orr and I will appear before the board at this time. Very truly yours KHPF By i omas E Ticen TET:yt 9420 LYNDALE AVENUE SOUTH TELEPHONE TUxedo 1-8653 ROY C. NELSEN County Attorney OFFICE OF THE COUNTY ATTORNEY DAKOTA COUNTY HASTINGS, MINNESOTA October 25, 1949 Mr. A. F. Rahn Clerk of Eagan Township R #11, St. Paul 7, Minnesota Dear Mr. Rahn: After your Town Board left my office, I spent some time checking the law regarding the establishment of cartways and I find that there is a quite recent case, State Ex Rel hose VS Town of Greenwood, which was decided in 1945 and which seems to be directly on the question you were inquirying about. The Supreme Court has determined that the Town Board can be required to establish a cartway, but that the matter of expensing any money on the construction or maintenance of it was a matter solely within the discretion of the Town Board. In view of the fact that the case is direct in point, I have not requested an opinion from the Attorney General as any of the question I would ask are answered by this particular case. RCN:jw Yours very truly, R. C. Nelsen Dakota County Attorney Yn'ITION The undersicned, being owners of tracts of land of not less than five acres an area, who have no access thereto except over the lands of others, hereby petition the town board of Egan Township, pursuant to the provisions of 163.15, Subdivision 2, Minnesota Statutes, 1953, as amended, to establish a cartway to the South line of the following described property: The West One-half (W 1/2) of the Northwest Quarter 1/4) of the Southeast Quarter (SE 1/1) of Section Twenty- eight (28), Township Twenty-seven (27), range Twenty-three (23). 4 1 Aor_ � Gor ughes Law offices of G__'�rrtnis F. J. Schutt Bu'ifding South auT sne ota eee lI !, MAH 26 0 6 I- 0 (7= v' I95F M1s;t� Mr. August Rahn Route #1 St. Paul 11, Minnesota JAMES D. KEMPF THOMAS E. TICEN KEMPF and TICEN ATTORNEYS AT LAW BLOOMINGTON 20, MINNESOTA September 11, 1957 Town Board of Egan Township Clerk of Egan Township Mr. Willard Rahn Highway 55 and Co. Rd 10 St. Paul, Minnesota Dear Sir: Enclosed herein is a petition on behalf of Gerald S. Orr and Gordon Hughes for the opening up of a cartway on the property described in the petition and pursuant to the Statute of the State of Minnesota filed therein. TET:br Enc. Very truly yours, 9420 LYNDALE AVENUE SOUTH TELEPHONE: TUxedo 1-8653 Form 125-42037—iou. r. oow co.. ST. PAUL MINNESOTA HIGHWAY DEPARTMENT CONTRACT This agreement, made this 25.th day of June , 192...3 , between the Ow of Eagan in the State of Minnesota, party of the first part, here- inafter called the Cita, and of 'z �� party of the second part, hereinafter called the contractor. Witnesseth, that the contractor, for and in consideration of the payment cr payments herein specified and by 11 own the to be made, hereby covenants and agrees to furnish all materials (except such as is specified to be fur - Town nished by the lax), all necessary tools and equipment and to do and perform all the work and labor in the con- struction of the � , in Egan "'OV Srlpp Stale of Minnesota, as shown on for the price and com- pensation set forth and specified in the proposal signed by the contractor and hereto attached and hereby made a part of this agreement, said work to be done and performed in accordance with the plans and specifications therefor on file in the office of them �� of said ,, T , which plans and specifications are hereby made a part of this agreement. The contractor :also covenants and agrees that all said work and labor shall be done and performed in the best and most workmanlike manner and that all of such materials and labor shall be in strict and entire conformity in every respect, with the said specifications and plans a nd shall be subject to the inspection and approval of the 'u �erintex dex t Eagan Towri 1 , y�}ilm ay�:4 s :,f the State o Minnesota, or a duly authorized assistant engineer of the Highway Department, and in case any of said material or labor shall be rejected by the said c�0r i eeways or assistant engineer, as defective or unsuitable then the sai d materials shall be removed and replaced with other Fuperintend en� approved materials and the said labor shall be done anew, to the satisfaction and approval of said C a jjr of Highways or assistant engineer, at the cost and expense of the contractor. „Ai The contractor further covenants and agrees that he will commence work on or before 192. ,J..., and will have same completed in every respect to the satisfaction and approval of the Comtsio of Highways aforesaid, on or before *?/A)-(9 • —Cl•*, 192.., it being expressly understood and agreed that ri "'ownin case of the failure on the part of the contractor, for any reason, except with the written consent of the C • Superintendent Board, to complete the job on or before the date aforesaid, the party of the first part shall have the right to deduct from any money due or which ms,y become due the contractor, the amount of dollars ($ ) per day for each and every day elapsing between the time stipulated for the com- pletion and the actual date of completion, in accordance with the terms hereof; or if no moneys shall be due the contractor, the party of the first part shall have the righ t to recover said sum; said deduction to be made or said sum to be recovered, not as a penalty but as liquidated damages. Provided, however, that upon receipt of written notice from the contractor of the existence of causes over which said contractor has no control and which must Town delay the completion of the work, the Board may, at their discretion, extend the date hereinbefore specified for the completion of said work, and in such case the contractor shall become liable for said liquidated damages for failure to perform within the time as so extended. It is distinctly understood and agreed that no claim for extra work done or materials furnished by the con- tractor will be allowed by the Board except as provided herein, nor shall the contractor do any work or fur- nish any materials not covered by the plans, specification s and this contract, unless such work is ordered in writing by the assistant engineer. In no event shall the contractor incur any liability by reason of any verbal directions DgriiatendfQ or instructions that may be given by saki. o igh ways or an authorized assistant engineer, nor will the Gpibe liable for any materials furnished or used, or for any work or labor done, unless said materials, work or labor are required of said contractor on written order as required above. Any such work or materials which may be done or furnished by the contractor without such written order first being given shall be at said contractor's own risk, cost and expense, and he hereby covenants and agrees that without such written order he shall make no claim for compensation for work or materials so done or furnished. In case any question or dispute arises between the parties hereto respecting any matter pertaining to this Superintendent contract, or any part thereof, said questions or disputes shall be referred to the o Highways, and his decision thereon shall be binding upon the parties hereto. r !4 ; < -fi` �� /�' 71'57 Q IN WITNESS WHEREOF, The said of Eagan has caused these presents to be executed in its name and in its behalf byTg(#Acof the Board of Ea To'..nship Town and the e rda rd the party of the second part has hereunto subscribed ) 40 Dated at name. k 44' 4(ifthis G2 of 46 day of 'Lt/1-4 f_ 192 Toy+n , 9l t°f Z.4 aii Y 7/6/ kbatIMIXildbaXiiIEWOZOCCXXOCkNiCAMOIlt C4 itr. Town Rec order Approved as to form and execution this day of 192 County Attorney. NoTE—If the party of the second part is a corporation this should be signed by the President, Vice -President, Resident Manager, or other Executive Officer, and the Corporate Seal attached. Form 128 MINNESOTA HIGHWAY DEPARTMENT CONTRACTOR'S BOND STATE AID WORK KNOW ALL MEN BY THESE PRESENTS: That we, J.B. Farrell Contractor as principal, and v'�..�.....I� jzrl8s•� A • J • ' Ja r d as suret i ? g are held firmly bound unto the .0 of E...gan State of Minnesota, in the sum of C.24.-1.1 a� d�'�' Dollars, lawful money of the United States, p ,b. "' for the use of said y of Eagan , and also for the use of all persons who may perform c°s o i•; „ .•#: any work or labor, or furnish any skill, tools, machinery or materials under, or for the purpose of, the Contract 2 hereinafter mentioned, their heirs, executors, administrators or assigns, for which payment well and truly to be • 'F made we jointly and severally bind ourselves, and each of our heirs, executors and administrators, firmly by these presents. e' y ,,, td The condition of this obligation is such, that whereas ▪ a cd asK1 ` 11°.' J,L,....Earl: ll the said Contractor, has entered into and made a written Contract with the said 4, fi y of E ga.n for the construction of Job No in Eagan ° y," 5tite of Minnesota, as shown on Plan No 44 2 which contract is hereto attached and made a part hereof. NOW THEREFORE, If the said principal shall and does pay as they become due, all just claims for all work and labor performed, and all tools, machinery, skill and materials furnished for the completion of said con- tract„ in accordance with its terms, and shall save the obligee named in this Bond harmless from all costs and charges that may accrue on account of the doing of the work specified in said contract and also shall complete said contract according to the terms thereof, and shall comply with all the laws appertaining thereto, then this obli- gation shall be void: otherwise to remain in full force and effect. i and f}k P , equipment and a otpent supplies furnished to Saki contra.:tor and used in connection with OM contract all day of IN TESTIMONY WHEREOF, We have hereunto set our hands and seals this 9 th June Signed, Sealed and Delivered in Presence of s to Principal. As to Surety. A. D. 192.. .. (SEAL) (SEAL) NOTE :—If the Contractor is a corporation this should be signed by the President or Vice President and Secretary, and the Corporate Seal attached. If the Contractor is a co -partnership, this should be signed by each of the co-partners and should read as follows: "We, A, B and C, co-partners, doing business under the firm name and style of A, B and C Co." STATE OF MINNESOTA ss. County of....➢ak0.ta On this 9 tII day of June 1923.., personally appeared before me, a Notary Public within and for said County of J.U. Hynes and A. J.ard To me known to be the person....described in and who executed the foregoing bond, and acknowledged to me that the ,Y executed the same as th e i....free act and deed. Notary Public, Dako to County, Minnesota. My Commission expires Jan...192.9 MARY H. CALLAHAN, "lotary Public, Dakota County, Minn. y Commission Expires Jan. 29, 1929. STATE OF MINNESOTA ss. County of....&k0.t& FOR PERSONAL BOND J. J. Ay ne s an.d. .A....J.....;,.rd being duly sworn, each says for himself that he is one of the sureties named in the foregoing bond; that he is a resident and freeholder of and in the State of Minnesota, and is worth the sum set opposite his name, over and above his debts and liabilities and exclusive of his property exempt from execution. Subscribed and sworn to before me this M:9th day of jUK, 192....9 MARY H. CALLAHAN, Notary Public, Dakota County, Minn. My Commission Expires Jan. 29, 1929. , The Sum of $ 1515.74 , The Sum of $ 151574 Notary Public D Q.tili My Commission expires Jan. County, Minnesota 29„ 1929,E Approved as to form and execution this day of 192.... County Attorney. Approved and filed this day of 192.... County Treasurer. STATE OF MINNESOTA ss. County of On this day of 192...., before me appe `r&d , to me personally known, who, being by me duly sworn (or affirmed), did say that he is the president of , that the seal affixed to the foregoing instrument is the corporate seal of said corporation and that said instrument was executed in behalf of said corporation by authority of its board of directors; and said acknowledged said instrument to be the free act and deed of said corporation. Notary Public County, Minnesota. My Commission expires '.i • J. SWAN, HIGHWAY ENGINEER HASTINGS, MINN. DAKOTA COUNTY OFFICE OF HIGHWAY ENGINEER HASTINGS. MINN.. . - xy 1Lth, 19L5. Town Board of Eagan Township, Mendota, Minn. Gentlemen :- Attention Mr. A. F. Rahn, Enclosed please find copy of "Notice to Contractors" which was mailed to the Booster today. The plans and profiles will be mailed to :sir. Rahn tomorrow. JB-T Your very. truly unty Engineer. May 12th, 1925. NOTICE TO CONTRACTORS. Sealed bids will be received by the Town Board of agan Township on the 9th day of June,1925 until 2:30 o'clock P.M. at the Town Hall of pagan Township on the grading of two portions of a town road as follows: From the southwest corner of section 3, T.27N. R.23W. for one rile east an known as Job No.l. Light clearing ..s 0.1 acres Clearing 4 trees. Grubbing 4 e Earth Excavation 9181 Cu.Yds. Overhaul . 1634 " " 15 inch C.M.Culvert - Install 50 Lin.ft. 18 inch C.M.Culvert - Install 92 " " 24 inch C.M.Culvert - Install 24 ee Approaches to an underpass, including underpass, in the north one-half of the northeast quarter of section 11, T.27N. R.23N. and known as Joh No.2. Earth 11xcavation 16467 Cu.Yds. Overhaul 27428 It " 18 inch C.M.Culvert - Install 62 Lin.ft. These figures are approximate and subject to change. Plans and profiles of these jobu are on file at the home of A. F. Rahn in the southeast quarter of said section 11, Clerk of Eagan Township. Each bid must be sealed and marred designating the job onnttl,e outside of envelope and each bid mast be accompanied by a certified check for at least five (5) percent of the amount bid. The Town Board reserver the right to reject any and all bids. Chairman ":own Board Eagan Township. Publish - May 15th. r _ it 4,endota, Board of JS-T Copy to: Eagan Town Board. y 12th, 1925. West St. Paul Booster, 200 Dodd Road, `v eat St. caul, Minn. lentleren :- Please publish the enclosed "Notice to Contractors" in your issues of May 15th, May 22nd and May 29th. Send statemnn to :..r. A. F. Rahn, who is the Clerk of Eagan Township. This as per instructions from the Town Eagan Township. Yours very truly ounty Engineer. P.S. Please send me 15 copies of this "Notice to Contractors" after your first issue. Form 125 Rev.--5M now.&nx..ox ro., ST. PAUL MINNESOTA HIGHWAY DEPARTMENT perform all the work and labor in the construction of No. , located as shown on approved plans letemeen CONTRACT 2fitnatgnevacttxrgtAgn TPWNSHIP ROADS This agreement, made this day of , 192.E^. between the of in the State of Minnesota, party of the first part, hereinafter called. _e 1:94191MA 4.10-749 ,Town -_ . of /7� party of the second part, hereinafter called the contractor. Witnesseth, the contractor, for and in consideration of the payment or payments here- in specified and by the to be made, ereb covenants and agrees to furnish all materials (except such as is specified to be furnished by the • •,•• • ), all necessary topls and equipment and to do and T own t No.. , Sd Road ./hfAt for the price and compensation set forth and specified in the pro- posal signed by the contractor and hereto attached and hereby made a part of this agreement, said work to be dpne a o rmed in aFordance with the plans and specifications therefor on file in the of the a of said Le , which plans and specifications are hereby made a part of this agreement. • • per The contractor further covenant approval of the 1.946\ i and agrees that he will commence work on or before __a 0 2 /and will ha e same completed in every respect to the satisfaction and on or before_ -_2- ' , 192 c6— IN WITNESS WHEREOF, The said tractor has hereunto subscribed —71m name. - 114 1/iZ4s this Dated at w �1c of By has caused these presents to be executed and the con - day of T own Chairmanoard, and 192 Q Town Clerk Approved as to form and execution this . day of ._ 192___— County Attorney. Form 167 MINNESOTA HIGHWAY DEPARTMENT Proposal of PROPOSAL FOR GRADING WORK TA Aid ROADS (Name) (Address) to furnish and deliver all materials and to do and perform ail work, in accordance with the Con- tract and the approved Minnesota Highway Dep ent pecifications for this Project, o, 1e in n� the offices of the Highway Department and the �.� r of xntyr except as specifically stated oterwiisse in the "Special Provisions" contained herein for jhe improve- ment of a certain section ofeld Road No in unto ; State of Minnesota, pp t-No. -12 , on which proposals will be received until --- : 3 G o'clock _LA., on the r work being situated as follows: From Station , to Station , being approximately ft. _day or , A. D. 192 ; this miles in length, as indicated on the plans approved , 192 SPECIAL PROVISIONS erg. -lei Sirs: in accordance with the advertisement of the County Auditor, inviting proposals for the improvement of the section of highway hereinb efore named, and in conformity with the plans and specifications, on file in the office of the State Highway Department and the County Auditor. hereby certify that the only person, or persons, interested in this proposal as principals, that it is made without collusion with any person, firm or corporation; that an examination has been made of the Specifications and Con- tract Form, including the "Special Provisions" contained herein, also of the Plans, and of the site of the work, and propose to furnish all materials specified, in the manner and at the time pre- scribed, and understand that the quantities of work as shown herein are subject to increase or decrease and further understand that all quantities of work whether increased or decreased are to be performed at the unit prices shown on the attached schedule. SCHEDULE OF PRICES Note. —This proposal shall be filled in by the bidder. For complete information concerning these items, see plans and specification. Estimated Quantities Unit Price Amounts Grading Items I 1 I 1. Clearing 1 acres I 2. Clearing trees 3. Clearing brush acres 4. Grubbing. 1 acres 5. Grubbing. I trees 6. Excavation —earth ( //v 'Pp 7 cu. yds. ? ay 7. Excavation —loose rock. cu. yds. 8. Excavation —solid rock. _ ` cu. yds. 9. Excavation —overhaul. ;Z 7 cu. yds. °_,2 10. Special plowing. 1 lin. ft. 11. Special excavation. cu. yds. _ 12. Hand ditching —both offtake and side. cu. yds. — 13. Tile drains, inch diameter, including material and construction. 1 lin. ft. 14. Tile drains, inch diameter, including 1 material and construction. lin. ft. 15. Tile drains, inch diameter, including material and construction. 16. Tile outlet headwalls. 17. Porous back fill material. 18. Stone drains. lin. ft. headwalls cu. yds. lin. ft. 19. Stone rip -rap. cu. yds. 20. Hauling rip -rap or stone drain material. cu. yd. miles 21. Concrete end walls. cu. yds. 22. 23. 24. 25. Total Estimated Unit Quantities Price Amounts Installation of Corrugated Metal Culverts (The unit price for these items includes culvert haul) 26. Installation of 12 inch pipe. lin. ft. 27. Installation of 15 inch pipe. lin. ft. 28. Installation of 18 inch pipe. (p 2 lin. ft. )i) 29. Installation of 24 inch pipe. lin. ft. 30. Installation of 30 inch pipe. lin. ft. 31. Installation of 36 inch pipe. lin. ft. 32. Installation of 42 inch pipe lin. ft. 33. Installation of 48 inch pipe. lin. ft. 34. Total Installation of Sectional Concrete Culverts I 35. Installation of 12 inch pipe. 1 I lin. ft. j 36. Installation of 15 inch pipe. 1 lin. ft. 37. Installation of 18 inch pipe. lin. ft. 38. Installation of 24 inch pipe. I lin. ft. 39. Installation of 30 inch pipe 1 lin. ft. 40. Installation of 36 inch pipe. 41. Installation of 42 inch pipe. 42. Installation of 48 inch pipe. 43. HauIing from cars to culvert site. lin. ft. lin. ft. lin. ft. ton mi. 44. Total Grand Total $ It is further proposed: To do all unclassified work which may be re quired to complete the work contemplated, at unit prices or lump sums, to be agreed upon in wri ting prior to starting such work, or if such prices or sums cannot be agreed upon, to perform such work on a "Force Account" basis, as provided for in Section One, Paragraph 33 of the Specification s. To execute the form of contract and to furnish a Contract Bond in the amount of the Contract within 10 days of the acceptance of this proposal as security for the construction and completion of the work in accordance with the Plans, Specifications and Contract. To guarantee all of the work performed under this contract to be done in accordance with the specifications and in a good and workmanlike manner, and to renew and repair any work which my be rejected, due to defective materials or workmanship, prior to final completion and acceptance of the job by the County Board and the Commissioner of Highways. To begin work on or before 19 , and to prosecute said work so as to complete the same on or before _., 19 Enclosed herewith find certified check or b.dder's bond in the amount of Dollars ($ ), being at least 5% of proposal, made payable to the County Treasurer of said County as a proposal guarantee which it is agreed by the undersigned will be forfeited in the event the Form of Con- tract is not executed, if awarded to the undersigned. Signed : (Note. —Signatures are to comply with Section One, Paragraph Ten of the Specifications). Form 167—Riverside Press, St. Paul. Form 167 MINNESOTA HIGHWAY DEPARTMENT ment of a certain section of of Minnesota, �•�. O o'clock work being sit to PROPOSAL FOR GRADING WORK STATE AID.. ROADS Proposal of (Name) (11 (Address) to furnish and deliver all materials and to do and pertorm all work, in accordance with the Con- tract and the approved Minnesota Highway Depaztiuent S e ifi tions fo this Project, on le in the offices of the Highway Department and the - rtrtattittr of except as specifically stated of •anise in the "Special Provisions" cont ed herein forove- ln may, State Road No p No. / , on which proosals will be received until I, M., on the ay or , A. D. 1926 ; this ated as follows: From � e--d�_-1 Stafion , being approximately ft. miles in length, as indicated on the plans approves , 192 SPECIAL PROVISIONS Sirs: In accordance with the advertisement of the County Auditor, inviting proposals for the improvement of the section of highway hereinbefore named, and in conformity with the plans and specifications, on file in the office of the State Highway Department and the County Auditor. hereby certify that the only person, or persons, interested in this proposal as principal s, that it is made without collusion with any person, firm or corporation; that an examination has been made of the Specifications and Con- tract Form, including the "Special Provisions" contained herein, also of the Plans, and of the site of the work, and propose to furnish all materials specified, in the manner and at the time pre- scribed, and understand that the quantities of work as shown herein are subject to increase or decrease and further understand that all quantities of work whether increased or decreased are to be performed at the unit prices shown on the attached schedule. SCHEDULE OF PRICES Note. —This proposal shall be filled in by the bidder. For complete information concerning these items, see plans and specification. Estimated Unit Quantities Price Amounts Grading Items 1. Clearing O ., acres i U 2. Clearing 4L trees l f 3. Clearing brush acres 4. Grubbing. 1 acres 5. Grubbing. 4/ trees 6. Excavation —earth G7/ 7/ cu. yds. �„!.� 7. Excavation —loose rock. / cu. yds. 8. Excavation —solid rock. _ cu. yds. 9. Excavation —overhaul. /6. ,,,,iL cu. yds. z "2 10. Special plowing. --1 _ lin. ft. 11. Special excavation. _ cu. yds. 12. Hand ditching —both offtake and side. cu. yds. 13. Tile drains, inch diameter, including lin. ft. material and construction. 1 14. Tile drains, inch diameter, including 1 material and construction. lin. ft. 15. Tile drains, inch diameter, including material and construction. 1 lin. ft. . t1ie outlet neaawaiis. 17. Porous back fill material. eaawaiis cu. yds. 18. Stone drains. lin. ft. 19. Stone rip -rap. cu. yds. 20. Hauling rip -rap or stone drain material. cu. yd. miles 21. Concrete end walls. cu. yds. 22. 23. 24. 25. Total Installation of Corrugated Metal Culverts (The unit price for these items includes culvert haul) Estimated Unit Quantities Price Amounts 26. Installation of 12 inch pipe. lin. ft. 27. Installation of 15 inch pipe. 50 lin. ft. I 2_ $ — 28. Installation of 18 inch pipe. /---' lin. ft. 2t.) 29. Installation of 24 inch pipe. lin. ft. 1 30. Installation of 30 inch pipe. lin. ft. 31. Installation of 36 inch pipe. lin. ft. 32. Installation of 42 inch pipe lin. ft. 33. Installation of 48 inch pipe. lin. ft. 34. Total Installation of Sectional Concrete Culverts 35. Installation of 12 inch pipe. 36. Installation of 15 inch pipe. 37. Installation of 18 inch pipe. 38. Installation of 24 inch pipe. 39. Installation of 30 inch pipe lin. ft. lin. ft. lin. ft. lin. ft. lin. ft. 40. lnstailation of 36 inch pipe. 1 lin. ft. 1 41. installation of 42 inch pipe. I Iin. ft. 1 42. Installation of 48 inch pipe. lin. ff. I I 43. Hauling from cars to culvert site. ton mi. T 44. Total 1 Grand Total $ It is further proposed: To do all unclassified work which may be re quired to complete the work contemplated, at unit prices or lump sums, to be agreed upon in writing prior to starting such work, or if such prices or sums cannot be agreed upon, to perform such work on a "Force Account" basis, as provided for in Section One, Paragraph 33 of the Specifications. '1'o execute the form of contract and to furnish a Contract Bond in the amount of the Contract within 10 days of the acceptance of this proposal as security for the construction and completion of the work in accordance with the Plans, Specifications and Contract. To guarantee all of the work performed un der this contract to be done in accordance with the specifications and in a good and workmanlike manner, and to renew and repair any work which my be rejected, due to defective materials or workmanship, prior to final completion and acceptance of the job by the County Board and the Commissioner of Highways. To begin work on or before , 19 , and to prosecute said work so as to complete the same on or before , 19 Enclosed herewith find certified check or b! dder's bond in the amount of Dollars ($ ), being at least 5% of proposal, made payable to the County Treasurer of said County as a proposal guarantee which it is agreed by the undersigned will be forfeited in the event the Form of Con- tract is not executed, if awarded to the undersigned. Signed: (Note. —Signatures are to comply with Section One, Paragraph Ten of the Specifications). Form 167—Riverside Press, St. Paul. Form 167 MINNESOTA HIGHWAY DEPARTMENT Proposal of PROPOSAL FOR GRADING WORK STATE AID ROADS /(C) (Name) (Address) to furnish and deliver all materials and to do and perform ail work, in accordance with the Con- tract and the approved Minnesota Highway Depanent Spec'fica ions for this Project, on file in the offices of the Highway Department and the of 4 I! r�� County, except as specifically stated otherwise in the "Special Provisions" contained herein forthove- ment of a certain section of � - , Road No in -County, State of Minnesota, .am.:.est No. a— , on which proposals will be received until v o'clock___ _M., on the day ofE,' , A. D. 192 S ; this work being situated as follows: From Station , to Station , being approximately ft. miles in length, as indicated on the plans approved , 192 SPECIAL PROVISIONS Sirs: in accordance with the advertisement of the County Auditor, inviting proposals for the improvement of the section of highway hereinbefore named, and in conformity with the plans and specifications, on file in the office of the State Highway Department and the County Auditor. hereby certify that the only person, or persons, interested in this proposal as principal s, that it is made without collusion with any person, firm or corporation; that an examination has been made of the Specifications and Con- tract Form, including the "Special Provisions" contained herein, also of the Plans, and of the site of the work, and propose to furnish all materials specified, in the manner and at the time pre- scribed, and understand that the quantities of work as shown herein are subject to increase or decrease and further understand that all quantities of work whether increased or decreased are to be performed at the unit prices shown on the attached schedule. SCHEDULE OF PRICES Note. —This proposal shall be filled in by the bidder. For complete information concerning these items, see plans and specification. Estimated Unit Quantities Price Amounts Grading Items 1 1. Clearing acres 2. Clearing trees 3. Clearing brush acres 4. Grubbing. acres 5. Grubbing. trees 6. Excavation —earth / 624 (, 7 cu. yds. 1 a t 7. Excavation —loose rock. cu. yds. I 8. Excavation —solid rock. _ 1 cu. yds. 9. Excavation —overhaul. 2.. 7 4 2 s' cu. yds. ('' lid 10. Special plowing. 1 lin. ft. 11. Special excavation. cu. yds. , 12. Hand ditching —both offtake and side. cu. yds. j I 13. Tile drains, inch diameter, including 1 lin. ft. material and construction. _ 14. Tile drains, inch diameter, including I material and construction. 1 lin. ft. 15. Tile drains, inch diameter, including ! material and construction. 1 lin. ft. 1 I 16. Tile outlet headwalls. headwalls 17. Porous back fill material. 1 cu. yds. 18. Stone drains. 1 _ lin. ft. i 19. Stone rip -rap. _ I 1 cu. yds. 20. Hauling rip -rap or stone drain material. cu. yd. miles I 21. Concrete end walls. � cu. yds. 22. I I 23. 1 24. I 25. Total Estimated Unit Quantities Price Amounts Installation of Corrugated Metal Culverts I (The unit price for these items includes culvert haul) 1 26. Installation of 12 inch pipe. lin. ft. 27. Installation of 15 inch pipe. lin. ft. 28. Installation of 18 inch pipe. — lin. ft. • 29. Installation of 24 inch pipe. lin. ft. 30. Installation of 30 inch pipe. lin. ft. 31. Installation of 36 inch pipe. lin. ft. 32. Installation of 42 inch pipe a lin. ft. 33. Installation of 48 inch pipe. • lin. ft. 34. Total Installation of Sectional Concrete Culverts 1 35. i Installation of 12 inch pipe. 1 lin. ft. I 1 36. Installation of 15 inch pipe. lin. ft. 1 37. Installation of 18 Inch pipe. I lin. ft. 38. Installation of 24 inch pipe. lin. ft. 1 39. � Installation of 30 inch pipe I I lin. ft. 1 • 40. lnstallation of 36 inch pipe. ; lin. ft. 1 41. lnstallation of 42 inch pipe. 1 lin. ft. 1 42. Installation of 48 inch pipe. 1 lin. ft. 1 43. Hauling from cars to culvert site. 1 ton mi. 44. Total 1 I I Grand Total $ It is further proposed : To do all unclassified work which may be re quired to complete the work contemplated, at unit prices or lump sums, to be agreed upon in writing prior to starting such work, or if such prices or sums cannot be agreed upon, to perform such work on a "Force Account" basis, as provided for in Section One, Paragraph 33 of the Specifications. '1'o execute the form of contract and to furnish a Contract Bond in the amount of the Contract within 10 days of the acceptance of this proposal as security for the construction and completion of the work in accordance with the Plans, Specifications and Contract. 'I'o guarantee all of the work performed under this contract to be done in accordance with the specifications and in a good and workmanlike manner, and to renew and repair any work which my be rejected, due to defective materials or workmanship, prior to final completion and acceptance of the job by the County Board and the Commissioner of Highways. To begin work on or before so as to complete the same on or before 192.9 , and to prosecute said work 1 Enclosed herewith find certified cheek or b! dder'a bond in the amount of Dollars Wel,), being at least 5% of proposal, made payable to the County Treasurer of said County as a proposal guarantee which it is agreed by the undersigned will be forfeited in the event the Form of Con- tract is not executed, if awarded to the undersigned. Signed: (Note. —Signatures are to comply with Section One, Paragraph Ten of the Specifications). Form 167—Riverside Press, St. Paul. Form 167 MINNESOTA HIGHWAY DEPARTMENT Proposal of PROPOSAL FOR GRADING WORK err STATE AI ROADS (Name) r1 (Address) to furnish and deliver all materials and to do and perform all work, in accordance with the Con- tract and the approved Minnesota Highway Department Sp ci ca ions fo this Project, onle in the offices of the Highway Department and the r of except as specifically stated othvise in the "Special Prov ment of a certain section of d Road No of Minnesota, I. .3 0 o'clock__ r _M., on the day work being situated as follows: From _ to Stafion isions" contained h`drein forthe improve- , in y, State on which proposals will be received until of , A. D. 1925 ; this kitation 4e .J/ , being approximately ft. miles in length, as indicated on the plans approved , 192 SPECIAL PROVISIONS Sirs: In accordance with the advertisement of the County Auditor, inviting proposals for the improvement of the section of highway hereinbefore named, and in conformity with the plans and specifications, on file in the office of the State Highway Department and the County Auditor. hereby certify that ' ' =f' the only person, or persons, interested in this proposal as principal s, that it is made without collusion with any person, firm or corporation; that an examination has been made of the Specifications and Con- tract Form, including the "Special Provisions" contained herein, also of the Plans, and of the site of the work, and propose to furnish all materials specified, in the manner and at the time pre- scribed, and understand that the quantities of work as shown herein are subject to increase or decrease and further understand that all quantities of work whether increased or decreased are to be performed at the unit prices shown on the a ttached schedule. SCHEDULE OF PRICES Note. —This proposal shall be filled in by the bidder. For complete information concerning these items, see plans and specification. Estimated Unit Quantities Price Amounts Grading Items 1. Clearing I acres 2. Clearing trees 3. Clearing brush acres 4. Grubbing. 1 acres 5. Grubbing. I trees 6. Excavation —earth I 1 /0 il- t, 7 cu. yds. I % 7. Excavation —loose rock. 1 cu. yds. I 0 8. Excavation —solid rock. / ! cu. yds. /Ord 9. Excavation —overhaul. ,)...7,.).2.9— cu. yds. , QV 10. Special plowing. lin. ft. 11. Special excavation. _ cu. yds. _. I I . .tiana aitcnmg— aotn ontaxe an sine. cu. yas. 13. Tile drains, inch diameter, including material and construction. lin. ft. 14. Tile drains, inch diameter, including material and construction. lin. ft. 15. Tile drains, inch diameter, including material and construction. 16. Tile outlet headwalls. 17. Porous back fill material. 18. Stone drains. lin. ft. headwalls cu. yds. lin. ft. 19. Stone rip -rap. cu. yds. 20. Hauling rip -rap or stone drain material. cu. yd. miles 21. Concrete end walls. cu. yds. 22. 23. 24. 25. 1 Total Estimated Unit Quantities Price Amounts Installation of Corrugated Metal Culverts (The unit price for these items includes culvert haul) 26. Installation of 12 inch pipe. lin. ft. 27. Installation of 15 inch pipe. lin. ft. 28. Installation of 18 inch pipe. 6 1i lin. ft. 29. Installation of 24 inch pipe. lin. ft. 30. Installation of 30 inch pipe. lin. ft. 31. Installation of 36 inch pipe. lin. ft. 32. Installation of 42 inch pipe lin. ft. 33. Installation of 48 inch pipe. lin. ft. j ! 34. Total Installation of Sectional Concrete Culverts I I j 35. Installation of 12 inch pipe. , 1 ' 1 lin. ft. ! 36. Installation of 15 inch pipe. � lin. ft. I 37. Installation of 18 inch pipe. I I lin. ft. � 38. Installation of 24 inch pipe. lin. ft. 39. Installation of 30 inch pipe ! lin. ft. I I 40. Installation of 36 inch pipe. 41. installation of 42 inch pipe. 42. Installation of 48 inch pipe. 43. Hauling from cars to culvert site. lin. ft. Iin. ft. lin. ft. ton mi. T 44. Total Grand Total $ It is further proposed : To do all unclassified work which may be re quired to complete the work contemplated, at unit prices or lump sums, to be agreed upon in writing prior to starting such work, or if such prices or sums cannot be agreed upon, to perform such work on a "Force Account" basis, as provided for in Section One, Paragraph 33 of the Specifications. 'I'o execute the form of contract and to furnish a Contract Bond in the amount of the Contract within 10 days of the acceptance of this proposal as security for the construction and completion of the work in accordance with the Plans, Specifications and Contract. To guarantee all of the work performed under this contract to be done in accordance with the specifications and in a good and workmanlike manner, and to renew and repair any work which my be rejected, due to defective materials or workmanship, prior to final completion and acceptance of the job by the County Board and the Commissioner of Highways. To begin work on or before , 19 , and to prosecute said work 1" JV dS LV GV11ipiete Idle .Ycllid VII Vi IJCIVLe Enclosed herewith find certified check or bidder's bond in the amount of q - Dollars ($ ), being at least 5% of proposal, made payable to the County Treasurer of said County as a proposal guarantee which it is agreed by the undersigned will be forfeited in the event the Form of Con- tract is not executed, if awarded to the undersigned. Signed: (Note. --Signatures are to comply with Section One, Paragraph Ten of the Specifications). Form 167—Riverside Press, St. Paul. Form 128—Rev. MINNESOTA HIGHWAY DEPARTMENT CONTRACTOR'S BOND STATE AID WORK KNOW ALL MEN BY THESE PRESENTS, That me,._ 7:() as principal, and bound unto the C-433tty of____ ............ ...... Contractor, �- -'fir•-----'�2 as Buret. _, are held firmly , Minnesota, in the sum of e`r--'A" 49-1 _Dollars, lawful money of the United States, for the use of said ecatr+y of_•--..__- -__........ ___________....... ___... , and also for the use of all persons who may perform any work or labor, or furnish any s ill, tools, machinery or materials or insurance premiums or equipment or supplies for any camp maintained for the feeding or keeping of men and animals engaged under, or for the purpose of, the Contract hereinafter mentioned, their heirs, executors, administrators, successors or assigns, for which payment well and truly to be made we jointly and severally bind ourselves, and each of our heirs, executors, administrators and successors, firmly by these presents. The condition of this obligation is such that whereas the said Contractor has entered into and made a written contract with the said Geaattty of a/ for the construction of Job No azZ RoadNo------- ----- -------- ----- in ✓_ L+! 6--County, State of Minnesota, as shown on ___________.. Plan No. which contract is hereto attached and made a part hereof. NOW THEREFORE, If the said principal shall and does pay as they become due, all just claims for all such work and labor, and all such skill, tools, machinery, materials, insurance premiums, equipment and supplies and shall complete said contract in accordance with its terms, and shall save the obligee named in this bond harmless from all costs and charges that may accrue on account of the doing of the work specified in said contract, and shall comply with all the laws appertaining thereto, then this obligation shall be void; otherwise to remain in full force and effect. ss. IN TESTIMONY WHEREOF, We have hereunto set our hands and seals this 0.2 `r day of` —' A. D. 192__•ST Signed, Sealed and livered in Presence of /7 a ,. ct......4„......x...2....e........,____ STATE OF MIINNEESOTA, d5c�� County of 14,1:__________� On S.-__.day of_ INDIVIDUAL ACKNOWLEDGMENT 192...4r,before me personally appeared to me known to'be the person described in and who executed the foregoing bond, and acknowledged that ____he__________executed the same as free act and deed. NOTICE TO CORPORATE SURETIES: This bond will not be accepted for filing unless the name and address of the agent of the corporate surety executing it is noted on page four. Attach corporate acknowledgment on next page. CORPORATE ACKNOWLEDGMENT STATE OF MINNESOTA, County of ss. On this -----..-----_...---day of-------- ----------. _.- . 192-__-, before me appeared---------------------_-_-- and , to me personally known, who, being by me duly sworn did say that they are respectively _______________.._and ------------------- �. that the seal affixed to the foregoing instrument is the corporate seal of said corporation, and that said instrument was executed in behalf of said corporation by authority of its board of directors; and said and acknowledged said instrument to be the free act and deed of said corpor- ation. JUSTIFICATION FOR PERSONAL SURETIES' STATE OF MINNESOTA, ss. County of _____ )21 _being duly sworn, each for himself says that he is one of the sureties named in the fo "going bond; that he is a resident and freeholder of the State of Minnesota, and is worth the sum set opposite his name, over and above his debts and liabilities and exclusive of his property exempt from executio M i ' 1 x✓✓i. c �i ,3r2"-X7The Sum of $___ L-3 tea^ The Sum of $.__ Subscribed and sworn to before me this__ ___-lQ day of. _-�j..............192 S Approved as to form and execution this day of 192 County Attorney. The within bond and the sureties thereon approved and said bond filed this_ _day of 192 County Treasurer. Form 128—Rev. MINNESOTA HIGHWAY DEPARTMENT CONTRACTOR'S BOND $K'Y)TIrX=117 TO-VN ROAD -NORK KNOW ALL MEN BY THESE PRESENTS, That we, IT,__.D1._._RQeQb Contractor, as principal, and A►RAC/j►N_._S31]RETY___OOYPA$Y._01!_-1L1f _ YASK.____.___.-------------------------------------------------------- as surety , are held firmly Towia bound unto the IDariTty of________ - Eagan --------------------------------------------- Minnesota, in the sum off�� Dollars, lawful money of the United States, „- for the use of said own ..... , and also for the use of all persons who may perform any work or labor, or furnish any skill, tools, machinery or materials or insurance premiums or equipment or supplies for any camp maintained for the feeding or keeping of men and animals engaged under, or for the purpose of, the Contract hereinafter mentioned, their heirs, executors, administrators, successors or assigns, for which payment well and truly to be made we jointly and severally bind ourselves, and each of our heirs, executors, administrators and successors, firmly by these presents. The condition of this obligation is such that whereas the said Contractor has entered into and made a written Loan contract with the said 3iy of ....... ----- for the construction of Job No.. ID )ikinfict Road No in__..______� � T wns c state of Minnesota, as shown on Plan No_________________________ which contract is hereto attached and made a part hereof. NOW THEREFORE, If the said principal shall and does pay as they become due, all just claims for all such work and labor, and all such skill, tools, machinery, materials, insurance premiums, equipment and supplies and shall complete said contract in accordance with its terms, and shall save the obligee named in this bond harmless from all costs and charges that may accrue on account of the doing of the work specified in said contract, and shall comply with all the laws appertaining thereto, then this obligation shall be void; otherwise to remain in full force and effect. 1N TESTIMONY WHEREOF, We have hereunto set our hands and seals this 20t -day of 'TI 0 A. D. 1925-._ Signed, Sealed and Delivered in Presence of As to Principal. AMJRICAN S - ^ COMPANY OF NEW YORK J. G. Le*.is President At_tee- Res nt Assistant Secretary at nneapolis, Minn. INDIVIDUAL ACKNOWLEDGMENT STATE OF MINNESOTA, 1 County of SS On this_____________day of 192____, before me personally appeared to me known to -be the person described in and who executed the foregoing bond, and acknowledged that he executed the same as . free act and deed. NOTICE TO CORPORATE SURETIES: This bond will not be accepted for filing unless the name and address of the agent of the corporate surety executing it is noted on page four. Attach corporate acknowledgment on next page. STATE OF MINNESOTA, SS. COUNTY OF HENNEPIN, On this 20th day of June A. D., 19. 25 before me personally appeared ...... J.... Li.. Levi 8 and .R.. 0... Peterson to me personally known, who, being by me each duly sworn, did say on oath: That they are the Resident Vice -President and the Resident Assistant Secretary, respectively, of the American Surety Company of New York, the corporation described in and which executed the foregoing instrument; that the seal affixed to said instrument is the corporate seal of said corporation; that said instrument was signed and sealed in behalf of said corporation by authority of its Board of Directors; and said..... J...G...L.ewiu and said R. 0. Peterson each acknowledged the said instrument to be the free act and deed of said corporation. L/'tt f` -r/ Notary Public, Hennepin County. My commission expires,; N„ia u ji c, 1iennepin County, Minn. My Commission Expires April 24, 1931. to CORPORATE ACKNOWLEDGMENT STATE OF MINNESOTA, ss. County of- On this_ day of 192____, before me appeared and = to me personally known, who, being by me duly sworn did say that they are respectively and of that the seal affixed to the foregoing instrument is the corporate seal of said corporation, and that said instrument was executed in behalf of said corporation by authority of its board of directors; and said_______________ ______ ___........ ________ and_____. ___ ____._.._____ _acknowledged said instrument to be the free act and deed of said corpor- ation. JUSTIFICATION FOR PERSONAL SURETIES STATE OF MINNESOTA, )rr SS. County of 1 -- --------------------------------------------------------------•-----------------------------------------------------being duly sworn, each for himself says that he is one of the sureties named in the foregoing bond; that he is a resident and freeholder of the State of Minnesota, and is worth the sum set opposite his name, over and above his debts and liabilities and exclusive of his property exempt from execution. . The Sum of $ . The Sum of $ Subscribed and sworn to before me this day of._.__..___.__.__..._ ___._192 Approved as to form and execution this day of 192 County Attorney. The within band and the sureties thereon approved and said bond filed this_____________day of z 192 County Treasurer. J. G. Lewis, Resident Vice -President, 617 First National Soo Line Bldg., 617 First National Soo Line Building, Minneapolis, Minn. • Form 125 Rev.-5M DOW.AXNLSON CO, ST. PAOL MINNESOTA HIGHWAY DEPARTMENT This agreement, made this ow of CONTRACT xxxximEXXXICHX MUMS UNSHIP ROAD day of_ , 192 5-, between the in the State of Minnesota, party of the first part, hereinafter called the dee and__. of yj ---- L2� .•C '2t,-�!/ . party of the second part, hereinafter called the contractor. Witnesseth, hat the contractor, for and in consideration of the payment or payments here- in specified and by the «.n,,••` to be made, ereb covenants and agrees to furnish all materials (except such as is specified to be furnished by the ), all necessaryt is and equipment and to do and �TT 9 m perform all the work and labor in the construction of 1C�wt No. 1 , ]�d;Road No. , located as shown on approved plans between 1� /� - for the price and compensation set forth and specified in the pro- posal signed by the contractor and hereto attached and hereby made a part of this agreement, said • k to be done a per ormed in a,q . nce with the plans and specifications therefor on file in the h;I 6e of the c of said '•� •y, which plans and specifications are hereby made a part of this agreement. The contractor further covenants and agrees that he will commence work on or before , 192 & , and will have ame completed in every respect to the satisfaction and ! , 192_a 57. approval of the l�X, on or before__ !S� IN WITNESS WHEREOF, The saihas caused these presents to be executed and the con- tractor has hereunto subscribed Dated at 192 Todwn Cl kb Approved as to form and execution this day of 192 County Attorney. Form 167 MINNESOTA HIGHWAY DEPARTMENT 1 Proposal of PROPOSAL FOR GRADING WORK STATE AID ROADS (Address) to furnish and deliver all materials and to do and pertorm all work, in accordance with the Con- tract and the approved Minnesota Highway Department SS e�tions for this Project, on in the offices of the Highway Department and the r of except as specifically stated otherwise in the "Special Provisions" contained herein for the improve- ment of a certain section of •r. Road No in tr.State of Minnesota, D o'clock i�- M., on the work being situated as follows: From t No. ' , on which proposals will be received until day or , A. D. 192_67 ; this to _1 -�'- Station , being approximately ft. �-✓� miles in length, as indicated on the plans approves SPECIAL PROVISIONS 192 Sirs: in accordance with the advertisement of the County Auditor, inviting proposals for the improvement of the section of highway hereinbefore named, and in conformity with the plans and spe9jfications, on file in the office the State Highway Department and the County Auditor. hereby certify that �4.! 4A, the only person, or persons, interested in this proposal as principal s, that it is made without collusion with any person, firm or corporation; that an examination has been made of the Specifications and Con- tract Form, including the "Special Provisions" contained herein, also of the Plans, and of the site of the work, and propose to furnish all materials specified, in the manner and at the time pre- scribed, and understand that the quantities of work as shown herein are subject to increase or decrease and further understand that all quantities of work whether increased or decreased are to be performed at the unit prices shown on the attached schedule. SCHEDULE OF PRICES Note. —This proposal shall be filled in by the bidder. For complete information concerning these items, see plans and specification. Estimated Unit Quantities Price Amounts Grading Items 1. Clearing O. / acres • 10 2. Clearing trees , • 3. Clearing brush I acres � 4. Grubbing. acres 5. Grubbing. trees ''Y 6. Excavation —earth 1 9/ '/ cu. yds. 7. Excavation —loose rock. cu. yds. ;A% 8. Excavation —solid rock. cu. yds. f l ` i 9. Excavation —overhaul. j 4Z cu. yds. . 0 yr' 10. Special plowing. _ Iin. ft. 11. Special excavation. _ cu. yds. 12. Hand ditching —both offtake and side. 1 cu. yds. \ 13. Tile drains, inch diameter, including lin. ft. j I material and construction. 14. Tile drains, inch diameter, including material and construction. ! 1 I lin. ft. 15. Tile drains, inch diameter, including material and construction. 1 lin. ft. I i 16. Tile outlet headwalls. headwalls 17. Porous back fill material. cu. yds. 18. Stone drains. lin. ft. 19. Stone rip -rap. 1 cu. yds. 20. Hauling rip -rap or stone drain material. cu. yd. miles 21. Concrete end walls. I ! 1 cu. yds. I 22. 1 � 23. 1 ! _ 24. 1 25. 1 Total Estimated Unit Quantities Price Amounts Installation of Corrugated Metal Culverts (The unit price for these items includes culvert haul) -1 26. Installation of 12 inch pipe. I lin. ft. I 27. Installation of 15 inch pipe. - e.5-o lin. ft. , 1.40 28. Installation of 18 inch pipe. 9,2 lin. ft. Lid 29. Installation of 24 inch pipe. a2 lin. ft. % J 30. Installation of 30 inch pipe. lin. ft. 31. Installation of 36 inch pipe. lin. ft. 32. Installation of 42 inch pipe lin. ft. 33. Installation of 48 inch pipe. lin. ft. 34. Total Installation of Sectional Concrete Culverts I I I I 35. Installation of 12 inch pipe. 1 1 I lin. ft. 1 36. Installation of 15 inch pipe. 1 lin. ft. 37. Installation of 18 inch pipe. f lin. ft. I I 38. Installation of 24 inch pipe. 1 lin. ft. I . 39. Installation of 30 inch pipe I I lin. ft. . 40. Installation of 36 inch pipe. i lin. ft. 41. Installation of 42 inch pipe. 42. Installation of 48 inch pipe. 43. Hauling from cars to culvert site. Iin. ft. lin. ff. ton mi. 44. Total Grand Total $ It is further proposed : To do all unclassified work which may be re quired to complete the work contemplated, at unit prices or lump sums, to be agreed upon in writing prior to starting such work, or if such prices or sums cannot be agreed upon, to perform such work on a "Force Account" basis, as provided for in Section One, Paragraph 33 of the Specifications. To execute the form of contract and to furnish a Contract Bond in the amount of the Contract within 10 days of the acceptance of this proposal as security for the construction and completion of the work in accordance with the Plans, Specifications and Contract. '1'o guarantee all of the work performed un der this contract to be done in accordance with the specifications and in a good and workmanlike manner, and to renew and repair any work which my be rejected, due to defective materials or workmanship, prior to final completion and acceptance of the job by the .unty Board and the Commissioner of Highways. To begin work on or before _ __ ____ ___ __' 9__.!l__'and to prosecute said work so as to complete the same o r before Enclosed herewit find certi d the or b! dder's bond in the amount of - -"' - -. 1._%-1 Dollars ($ ), being at least 5% of proposal, made payable to the County Treasurer of said County as a proposal guarantee which it is agreed by the undersigned will be forfeited in the event the Form of Con- tract is not executed, if awarded to the undersigned. Signed : (Note. —Signatures are to comply with Section One, Paragraph Ten of the Specifications). Form 167—Riverside Press, St. Paul. Form 167 MINNESOTA HIGHWAY DEPARTMENT ment of a certain section of of Minnesota, o'clock_ ELM., on the Proposal of PROPOSAL FOR GRADING WORK STATE AID ROADS 1 ( .. L (Name) (Address) to furnish and deliver all materials and to do and perform all work, in accordance with the Con- tract and the approved Minnesota Highway Depapaent Spy cifi . tions for this Project, on ile in the offices of the Highway Department and the c :'"':!�• - r of , except as specifically stated othejwise in the "Special Provisions" contained hereein for Jie improve- ,Goz c��✓ State Road No in work being situated as follows: From to IStation , on which proposals will be received until , A. D. 192__ ; this , being approximatelyS?'l-0 ft. 42----d-t/E!_ miles in length, as indicated on the plans approved , 192 SPECIAL PROVISIONS {/ Sirs: In accordance with the advertisement of the County Auditor, inviting proposals for the improvement of the section of highway hereinbefore named, and in conformity with the plans and specifications, on file in the office of the State Highway Department and the County Auditor. hereby certify that the only person, or persons, interested in this proposal as principals, that it is made without collusion with any person, firm or corporation; that an examination has been made of the Specifications and Con- tract Form, including the "Special Provisions" contained herein, also of the Plans, and of the site of the work, and propose to furnish all material s specified, in the manner and at the time pre- scribed, and understand that the quantities of work as shown herein are subject to increase or decrease and further understand that all quantities of work whether increased or decreased are to be performed at the unit prices shown on the attached schedule. SCHEDULE OF PRICES Note. —This proposal shall be filled in by the bidder. For complete information concerning these items, see plans and specification. Estimated Quantities Unit Price Amounts Grading Items 1. Clearing j ®. / acres 4-0 al2 2. Clearing 4/ trees /; D 3. Clearing brush acres 4. Grubbing. acres 5. Grubbing. tL trees / 5 Q 6. Excavation —earth �' / �/ cu. yds.4 • 7. Excavation —loose rock. cu. yds. 1 8. Excavation —solid rock. cu. yds. 9. Excavation —overhaul. /G 3 cu. yds. 0I 10. Special plowing. _ lin. ft. 11. Special excavation. cu. yds. 1 12. Hand ditching —both offtake and side. cu. yds. 13. Tile drains, inch diameter, including material and construction. lin. ft. 14. Tile drains, inch diameter, including material and construction. lin. ft. 15. Tile drains, inch diameter, including material and construction. 16. Tile outlet headwalls. 17. Porous back fill material. lin. ft. headwalls cu. yds. 18. Stone drains. lin. ft. 19. Stone rip -rap. cu. yds. 20. Hauling rip -rap or stone drain material. cu. yd. miles 21. Concrete end walls. cu. yds. 22. 23. 24. 25. Total Estimated Unit Quantities Price Amounts Installation of Corrugated Metal Culverts (The unit price for these items includes culvert haul) 26. Installation of 12 inch pipe. f lin. ft. I 27. Installation of 15 inch pipe. c5 lin. ft. . f: j 28. Installation of 18 inch pipe. 9 - lin. ft. A Ni II 29. Installation of 24 inch pipe. o2s)L lin. ft. t 30. Installation of 30 inch pipe. lin. ft. 31. Installation of 36 inch pipe. lin. ft. 32. Installation of 42 inch pipe lin. ft. i I 33. Installation of 48 inch pipe. lin. ft. 34. Total ► Installation of Sectional Concrete Culverts 35. Installation of 12 inch pipe. 1 lin. ft. 36. Installation of 15 inch pipe. lin. ft. i 37. Installation of 18 inch pipe. I I lin. ft. I 38. Installation of 24 inch pipe. J � lin. ft. ► 39. Installation of 30 inch pipe lin. ft. ► 40. installation of 36 inch pipe. 1 lin. ft. 41. Installation of 42 inch pipe. lin. ft. 42. Installation of 48 inch pipe. I lin. ft. 43. Hauling from cars to culvert site. 1 ton mi. T 44. Total Grand Total $ It is further proposed: To do all unclassified work which may be re quired to complete the work contemplated, at unit prices or lump sums, to be agreed upon in writing prior to starting such work, or if such prices or sums cannot be agreed upon, to perform such work on a "Force Account" basis, as provided for in Section One, Paragraph 33 of the Specifications. To execute the form of contract and to furnish a Contract Bond in the amount of the Contract within 10 days of the acceptance of this proposal as security for the construction and completion of the work in accordance with the Plans, Specifications and Contract. '1'o guarantee all of the work performed un der this contract to be done in accordance with the specifications and in a good and workmanlik e manner, and to renew and repair any work which my be rejected, due to defective materials or workmanship, prior to final completion and acceptance of the job by the County Board and the Commissioner of Highways. To begin work on or before f , 19 S , and to prosecute said work so as to complete the same on or before % 19 Enclosed herewith find certified check or 1>; dder's bond in the amount of Dollars ($ Q. ), being at least 5% of proposal, made payable to the County Treasurer of said County as a proposal guarantee which it is agreed by the undersigned will be forfeited in the event the Form of Con- tract is not executed, if awarded to the undersigned. Signed : (Note. —Signatures are to comply with Section One, Paragraph Ten of the Specifications). Form 167—Riverside Press, St. Paul. /-7p7.-;),z71 •2 07h i ti s 0?<*vb g r'9 11(.134.fv 74.g LC aa'Z! Q Z °€; a•Z/ 9S. r,,,.o-w » ' o'o ef)-7 ask .v /i $ o'� a.1t.o' oifirlroA.A.,-Tcy__*Loorot. 8 9 '°q .'HI ► -z 90'1 90,of 0 0.4? oti, ca'a o0'I off' 0 0'• i Ofso -ta �% o'�, 3 4 aa v67`61/ 40 la sp('n� '`)/v/ °II' o'v . 0s" �'//7a G/ v/7440://ram S' G// ,4t 7x / fay d 'QO! tr/ .Fi2Re,ex.61.4_?4c b/ rt 644,1, arkt444,4-"A"Z 4 cfrpi__I -XL , (A ,„,../ ,,,teegzitt,t,r,_ wt-oa. ,fii, (0&,* 1/iLiat ".... :A41" A- di, ';'N_ Art 4.1 ilf) 74 7 ' i t ' w k ` - &I-#.444.1-Al Acce,,-._........40-6—..... .4i:1+44y- 41,,d ‘4,.? 1-74-1-e-Q, , ,a-f--cc‘-- .- File: To the Chicago, Milwaukee & St. Paul Railway H. E. Byram, Mark W. Potter and Edward J. Brundage, Receivers TO PUGET SOUND —ELECTRIFIED District Engineer's Office NORTHERN DISTRICT Minneapolis, October 16th, 1935. Supervisors of the Towns of Egan and Mendota in Dakota County, Minn esota, 0/0 Mr, A. F. Rahn, Town Clerk, R.F.D. #1, Mendota, Minnesota. Gentlemen: Referring to your Notice of Hearing, dated October 10th, 1925, in the matter of opening up a new highway along the seotion line between Section 3-27-23 and Section 34-28-23, in Dakota County, and extending from State Road No.19 on the west line of said Sections, eastward to and across the right of way of the .O4141E 8t.P.Ry.0o. to an interseotion with the publio road hereto- fore known as Wabaiha-•Mendota Road, hearing to be held at 3 P.L. on October 24th, 1935. I have advice from Mr. Rahn that the Supervisors have been ad vised that the Railway Company would not have any objection to the opening up of a new highway across the right of way. The Railway Company does object at all times to have a public highway opened up across its tracks and right of way be- cause of the increased hazard of such a crossing. When Mr. Trapp talked about this matter it was our under- standing that the new crossing was not to be used by the publio in general but was to serve as a private orosaing for himself and brothers and a Mr. Burns, who owns land on the westerly side of the track, and was to take the place of the present *farm* cross- ing some 306 or 400 feet to the north. We advised Mr. Trapp that we would not have any ob jeotion to this providing the Railway Company was relieved of any expense in oonneotion with making the change. It now appears that applioation has been made to the Supervisors for a public highway to be constructed and maintained at the expense of the township. While the Railway Company does not object to changing the location of the present farm crossing to a point where the sec- tion line crosses the track, we do object and I wish to make a Chicago, Milwaukee & St. Paul Railway H. E. Byrum, Mark W. Potter and Edward J. Brundage, Receivers TO PUGET SOUND —ELECTRIFIED District Engineer's Office NORTHERN DISTRICT Minneapolis, protest at this time against the opening up of a new publio highway across the track at this point. I wish too to call your attention to the State Law whioh provides that no new highways shall be opened up aoross railroads without the apk)roval of the Railroad and Warehouse Commission. This is covered by Section 4863 General Statutes of 19d3. Kindly take these matters Into oonsideration at your forthoornint hearing. Tours very truly, facut4q. ADE/f Ase"t District E ngineer o c - R.E. & W, H, Comm. K W L T J L. R. BAKER. INSPECTOR 613-19 FIRST NATIONAL-SOO LINE BUILDING TELEPHONES {I MAIN 4260 MAIN 4261 HOME OFFICE BuILOING MAKE ALL MINNEAPOLIS. MINN., 10/24/25 Re: 279201-B J. D. Roach to Town of Eagan, Minn. Job. No. 1, Eagan Township, Minn Mr. James Slater, and Mr. A. F. Rahn, Mendota, Minn. Mendota, Minn. Gentlemen: Several bills have been filed at this office a ainst Job No. 1, Town of Eagan. Consequently there is considerable infamation that I would like to obtain with reference to this titter --for instance-, whether or not the job has been cHEcKa:cornpleted and accepted by the Town, and if so, what date, and whether or not there have been any bills filed with the DRAFTS Town of Eagan against this job; and if the contractor has OR been fully paid, or if a oertain amount is being held tack to meet these unpaid bills--ho►< much has been paid to the MONEY contractor so far, and how much has been held back? ORDERSI am advised byMr. Roach, the contractor, that you two gentle- PAYABLlinen are the ones that I should look to for information, and he also a>vises me that ycu are more or less inaccessible TO THE �and hard to r ach. This being the oese, is it asking too ORDER ch for one of you to call at this office and go into the matter so that we oan properly consider whether or not these AME Ic lls, as filed, are proper, and should be raid? Mr. Roach �ys that the Town Board has paid all bills on this job except suRE1Y.Some of the labor bills, and that it was his understanding that COMPAIey held back enough money to take care of the labor bills. OF However I have filed with me the Carl Carlson, labor, L. B. Jones, labor Bill Schueman, labor Alfred Tager, labor Jay Tilton, labor & team Frank Ltebach, labor Jos. N. Baltes, aupplies , NEW YORK following bills: $22.75 49.55 23.65 31.73 24.60 127.42 21.60. Roach claims ..2— 10/ 24/ 25 We should have a list of the bills filed with you in order to check them and see if they agree with the ones filed with us. Any information that you can give me with reference to this matter will be appreciated at this time, and if neither of you are in a position to call at this office, I trust you will report fully and in aet:zil. r,M L. R. BAKER, INSPECTOR. i/azi//,7 4,1444 22331,12 L. R. BAKER, INSPECTOR 613-19 FIRST NATIONAL-$00 LINE BUILDING TELEPHONES{ MAIN 4260 I MAIN 42G1 «OME OFFICE evPLOING MINNEAPOLIS, MINN.. 11/10/25 Re: 279201-B J. D. Roach to Town of Eagan, Minn. Job. No. 1, Eagan Township, Minn. Mr. A. F.Rahn, Mendota, Minn. MAKE Dear Sir: ALL On Oct. 24th, I addressed a letter to both yourself and CHECKS James Slater, asking for certain information with reference to the J. D. Roach job for the Town of Eagan. Last Wednes- DRAFTS day I drove over to see James Slater, anc he acvised me that OR he had turned over all the papers in his possession, and that if I wanted any information, I would have to apply to MONEY you. ORDERS I thereupon drove tc your farm, but unfortunately was unable PAYABLE to find you at home. Will ycu therefore upon receipt of this letter give me the information asked for in that letter, TO THE together with a copy of all the Minutes of the Town of Eagan with reference to the J. D. Roach job. It will be necessary ORDER OE that I have this information before being able to consider AMERICA*hether or not our Company is liable for the labor bills filed aga inst the job. SURETY COMPAN�lso if you have a Cory of the Findings of the District tourt at the time they considered the garnishment matter, OF I would appreciate your sen: ii g this to me, as it will save me a trip tc Hastings. NEW YORK D M ery truly, °.BAKER, INSPECTCR. J. SWAN, HIGHWAY ENGINEER HASTINGS. MINN DAKOTA COUNTY OFFICE OF HIGHWAY ENGINEER HASTINGS, MINN.. Larch 5th, 1926. Eagan Township, Mendota, Minn. Gentlemen :- Attention Mr. A. Rahn: As per your letter -ef March 2nd, 1926 re Engineering work done on roads, known as Jobs 1 & 2, in your Township last year, herewith statement of amount of Engineering time and expenses incurred. Engineering work done on approaches to underpass in Section 11 and grading on road between sections 3 and 10 318.94 to this. JS-T Thank you for calling my attention Yours very truly (-County n ineer. Form 167 It is further proposed: To do all unclassified work which may be re quired to complete the work contemplated, at unit prices or lump sums, to be agreed upon in writing prior to starting such work, or if such prices or sums cannot be agreed upon, to perform such work on a "Force Account" basis, as provided for in Section One, Paragraph 33 of the Specifications. To execute the form of contract and to furnish a Contract Bond in the amount of the Contract within 10 days of the acceptance of this proposal as security for the construction and completion of the work in accordance with the Plans, Specifications and Contract. To guarantee all of the work performed un der this contract to be done in accordance with the specifications and in a good and workmanlike manner, and to renew and repair any work which my be rejected, due to defective materials or workmanship, prior to final completion and acceptance of the job by the Caliti Board and the Commissioner of Highways. To begin work on or before , 19 , and to prosecute said work so as to complete the same on or before , 19 Enclosed herewith find certified check or M dder's bond in the amount of Dollars ($ ), being at least 5% of proposal, made payable to the guarantee which it is agreed by the undersigned wi tract is not executed, if awarded to the undersigned. Signed: reasurer of said s a proposal orfeited in the event a orm of Con - (Note. --Signatures are to comply with Section One, Paragraph Ten of the Specifications). Form 167—Riverside Press, St. Paul. Proposal of MINNESOTA HIGHWAY DEPARTMENT PROPOSAL FOR GRADING WORK (Name) (Address) to furnish and deliver all materials and to do and perform all work, in accordance with the Con- tract and the approved Minnesota Highway Department Specifications for this Project, on file in the offices oP 4hway Department and the l'�' ' of rat , except as specifically stated otherwise in the "Special Provisions" contained her in for the im 1 e- ment of a certain section of Road No in �';'•� ,State of Minnesota, Project No. , on which proposals will be received until Eagan 2- o'clock__N_M., on the 7_th day of June , A. D. 192_$__; this From 470--feet--west---of o - aDr er-t6---a po-iht vox___14--feet--wee-t---dJt--3.:line --of s i'it approximatelyi5 . ft. miles in length, as indicated on the plans approves , 192__$___. work being situated as follows : SPECIAL PROVISIONS .Line__Sse_tioa_--9-. Sirs: In accordance with the advertisement of the l►•4,' A 4, + • , inviting proposals for the improvement of the section of highway hereinbefo `'�'•, ` •• conformity with the plans and specifications, on file in the office of the jatajte Highway Department and th5c2cuaracA3uccair. hereby certify that may the Tonly person, or persons, interested in this proposal as principal s, that it is made without collusion with any person, firm or corporation; that an examination has been made of the Specifications and Con- tract Form, including the "Special Provisions" contained herein, also of the Plans, and of the site of the work, and propose to furnish all materials specified, in the manner and at the time pre- scribed, and understand that the quantities of work as shown herein are subject to increase or decrease and further understand that all quantities of work whether increased or decreased are to be performed at the unit prices shown on the attached schedule. SCHEDULE OF PRICES Note. -This proposal shall be filled in by the bidder. k'or complete information concerning these items, see plans and specification. Estimated Unit Quantities Price Amounts Grading Items 1 1 1. Clearing 0. 1 acres it 10'4 2. Clearing I trees 3. Clearing brush I acres 4. Grubbing. 1 acres 0�1 0 ��� 5. Grubbing. I trees 6. Excavation -earth 3558 cu. yds. " " 7. Excavation -loose rock. cu. yds. 8. Excavation -solid rock. _ cu. yds. 9. Excavation -overhaul. 376 cu. yds. 10. Special plowing. lin. ft. ,, 11. Special excavation. cu. yds. 12. Hand ditching -both offtake and side. cu. yds. I 13. Tile drains, inch diameter, including lin. ft. _ I material and construction. 1 14. Tile drains, inch diameter, including material and construction. 1 lin. ft. 15. Tile drains, inch diameter, including material and construction. lin. ft. I 16. Tile outlet headwalls. headwalls 17. Porous back fill material. cu. yds. 18. Stone drains. lin. ft. I 19. Stone rip -rap. I 1 I cu. yds. I 20. Hauling rip -rap or stone drain material. cu. yd. miles I 1 21. Concrete end walls. ! cu. yds. I I 22. 11 I I 23. I I I 24. 25. Total Estimated Unit Quantities Price Amounts Installation of corrugated Metal Culverts (The unit price for these items includes culvert haul) 1 1 26. Installation of 12 inch pipe. lin. ft. I 27. Installation of 15 inch pipe. lin. ft. 28. Installation of 18 inch. i e p�p 20 lin. ft. �' . D 29. Installation of 24 inch pipe. ag lin. ft. 1 of S 30. Installation of 30 inch pipe. ! I I lin. ft. 31. Installation of 36 inch pipe. I lin. ft. 32. Installation of 42 inch pipe lin. ft. 33. Installation of 48 inch pipe. I I lin. ft. 34. Total , Installation of Sectional Concrete Culverts I I j 35. Installation of 12 inch pipe. 1 lin. ft. 36. Installation of 15 inch pipe. lin. ft. 37. Installation of 18 inch pipe. lin. ft. 38. Installation of 24 inch pipe. I lin. ft. 39. Installation of 30 inch pipe i 1 lin. ft. I i 40. Installation of 36 inch pipe. lin. ft. 41. Installation of 42 inch pipe. 42. Installation of 48 inch pipe. 43. Hauling from cars to culvert site. lin. ft. lin. ft. ton mi. 44. Total Grand Total $ EAGAN TO':VNSHIP 1926 DAKOTA COUNTY '?ngineering 1925 (See me letter :'arch 5th,1926)$ 318.94 Tgineering 1926 161.31 Snow fence and Posts ('ee my letter Nov.3rd,1926)136.14 Total due Dakota County Jan.lst,1927 $ 616.39 /3�� Office of County Engineer, December 29th, 1926. ty -ngineer. Attest: 1 County Akkditor. J. SWAN, HIGHWAY ENGINEER HASTINGS. MINN. DAKOTA COUNTY OFFICE OF HIGHWAY ENGINEER Eagan Town Board, Mendota, Minn., Gentlemen; George as per HASTINGS, MINN.. May 26th. 1927. Following is a statement of work done by Post on the south line of section 9 in your contract awarded him on July 7th. 1926. Clearing & grubbing Earth Excav 3255 Loose Rock Excav 300 Overhaul 376 Install,- 18 inch C .M. Cult' 24 " C.M. " 32 Mr. township $ 10.00 895.13 40, 7.52 cu 1, 1, yds g ,r ” @ 30 lin ft 0 ,r rr 0 0.27 0.02 0.30 0.40 9.00 12.80 ?q . As Mr.Post did not give a unit price on loose rock you will have to come to some agreement with him on this. The price for loose rock excavation, this year, has been running on an average of 40 cents more than earth excavation. The extra cost of moving the culvert which your Board ordered will have to be adjusted by yourselves. Mr.Post expects to finish the grading work on the south line of section 20 in the near future. I will write you again when this job is completed. Yours very trply, ounty l'ngineer. --844144-7 7'/"-04 J. SWAN, HIGHWAY ENGINEER HASTINGS, MINN, DAKOTA COUNTY OFFICE OF HIGHWAY ENGINEER HASTINGS. MINN.. June llth. 1927. Eagan Town Board, Mendota, Minn., Gentlemen; Following is a George Post on the south Township as per contract Earth Excay. Loose Rock Excay. 200 INSTALLATION C.M. 18 inch FORCE ACCOUNT, Grubbing 11 stumps 8.50 4.50 statement of work done by Mr. line of section 20 in your awarded him on June 7th. 1926. Clearing brush Hand ditching and rip -rap at Lehman's entrance 2982 cu yds CULVERTS, 42 lin ft 5.00 0 .28¢/ 834.96 t Ja ILo .500 21.00 18.00 0n this job also Mr.Post encountered loose rock' d as on the other job on the south line of section 9 you will have to some agreement in regard to the price. Copy to Mr.George Post. Yours very truly, unty Engineer. NOTICE TO CONTRACTORS! Hastings, Minn., Sept. 5, 1928. Sealed bids will be received by the Town Board of Eagan Township, Dakota County, Minnesota, on the 1st day of October, 1928, until 2 o'clock' P. M., at the town hall in Section 21 in said Eagan Township, for the grading and installation of culverts on a por- tion of a town road running east from Trunk Highway No. 1 on the town line between Eagan and Mendota Townships for a distance of 2150 feet. Clearing Heavy 0.21 acres Clearing ___—__--__ 29 trees Clearing brush 0.13 acres Grubbing 0.17 acres Grubbing21 trees Excavation earth ___._________ 4006 cu. yds. Overhaul 850 cu. yds. CULVERT INSTALLATION- 15-inch C. M. culvert __________ 60 lin. ft. Plan and profit of the above job are on file at the office of the County Highway Engineer in the Court House, in the City of Hastings. Minnesota. Each bid must be sealed and marked, designating the job on the outside of the envelope and must be accompanied by a certified check for at least five (5) per cent of the amount bid. The Town Board reserves the right to re- ject any and all bids. JAMES SLATER, Chairman, Eagan Town Board. Sept. 7-14-21. STATE OF MINNESOTA, ) Sss. County of Dakota. B•'4;1ner Jr. —_..... -____being duly sworn, deposes and says that he now is and during all the times hereinafter mentioned has been the publisher or printer in charge of The WEST ST. PAUL BOOSTER and DAKOTA COUNTY GLOBE, a weekly newspaper, printed and published in the City of South St. Paul, in said Dakota County, State of Minnesota, on Friday of each week. That he has knowledge of the facts and knows personally that the printed Notice to Contractors hereto attached, cut from the columns of said newspaper, was inserted, printed and published in said news- paper once in each week for Three weeks, and that all of said publica- tions were made in the English language. That said notice was first inserted, printed and published on Friday, the 7th. ____day of September , 192 8 and was printed and published in said newspaper on each and every Friday thereafter until and including Friday, the. 2Ist. day ofSeptcube r , 192.8_. That during all the times aforesaid, said newspaper was qualified as a medium of official and legal publications as required by sections 3 and 4 of chapter 484, Session Laws of Minnesota, 1921, and that it has complied with all the requirements that constitute a legal newspaper as defined in said sec- tions 3 and 4, to -wit: that for more than one year last past from the date of the first publication of said Notice said newspaper has been (1) Printed from the place from which it purports to be issued in the English language, and in column and sheet form equivalent in space to at least four pages, with five columns to the page, each seventeen and three- quarters inches long. (2) Issued once each week from a known office, established in such place for publication and equipped with skilled workmen and the necessary material for preparing and printing the same. (3) Made up to contain general and local news, comment and miscellany, not wholly duplicating any other publication, and not entirely made up of patents, plate matter and advertisements, or any or either of them. (4) Circulated in and near its place of publication to the extent of at least two hundred and forty copies regularly delivered to paying subscribers, and that prior to the date of the first publication of said Notice to Contractors the publisher or printer in charge of said newspaper having knowledge of the facts, filed in the office of the county auditor of said county of Dakota, State of Minnesota an affidavit showing the name and location of said newspaper and the existence of conditions constituting its qualifications as a legal news- paper as required and set forth in section 3 of chapter 484, Session Laws Minnesota, 1921. That the following is a printed copy of the lower case alphabet from A to Z both inclusive, of the size and kind of type used in the composition, print- ing and publication of said legal advertisement hereunto attached, viz: abcdefghijklmnopurstuvwxyz-6 point. Further affiant saith not, save that this affidavit is made pursuant to sec- tion 4 of chapter 484, Session Laws Minnesota, 1921, and is intended to accom- pany the bill for the publication in said newspaper of the aforesaid legal advertisment. ./ Subscribed and sworn to before me this 21s tday of September192____ 8 Notary Public, —____—__— County, Minnesota. O. W. ERf MER, My Commission expir °ir� aPnblic, Xamsey_ConntyykLix, —Commission expires Jan. 24, 1929, 'tatu of i' i, innusntaj ss. COUNTY OF DAKOTA In the Matter of the _ of Affidavit of Publication Filed the. , 19 Judge of Probate Court. COBB. HOKF. BEJVRAUSE & FAEGRE Jz-a� (V ISUILMNG MINNEAPOLIS, MINN. October 3, 1930 TO THE PUBLIC AUTHORITIES OF DAKOTA COUJTT: \i The Great Lakes Pipe Line Cony hereby applies to you for permission to cross thle:highways specified in the list below, or such of tttMm as may be under the jurisdiction of your Boa ;:.�____, .NN This Company is cop4trAletinE a sik eh pipe line for the transportation 9± gascOne from Des Moines to the Twin Cities. We proptOte to e)r8s these highways at a depth of thirty inchelibelow t% " ditoh bottom level. In crossing gravel roads 4.,trend4> , not more than half the road will be closo traffic at one time, and the trench will be backfillet`Arnnediately. Signs will be erected at suirtabl\distieee to notify pedes- trian and vehicular ,taatt#.-eot oo t uction ahead. These crossings wi be made °fin such.ia manner as to be entirely safe for 7yehicular arid, pedestrian traffic, The roadway and rXght of way isto be left in as good condition as befo a the crossi was made. These drrossinga 4 to be made to your entire sati_stadt4on.---rOittist that you have your Highway eDr or maintenance man present, and that tii ,work be dope under his supervision. Suffi- cient ice will be 0von you so that you may have a man on the job at ea34 of these crossings. We prop �!e to cross the following highways at the pi 3 is ind "bed within Dakota County: Road Number Location of Proposed Cnnssing 1. State toad # 7 NW4 Sec. 4, 2. " " 11 Sit Si+ " 27, 3. rr r: 1 SVir II 2. 4 • " " 4 NE C or . rt 28, rJ. n rr 9 SW-- II 16, 6. rr n €3 T. Sir. " 8, 116 N., Rng. 20 W. 115 N., " 20 W. 114 N., rr 20 I. 114 N., " 20 W. 113 N., " 20 W. 112 N., " 20 W. And also the various town roads running in a ©neral COBB. HOKE, BENSCN, KRAUSE & FAEGRE BUILDING MINNEAPOLIS, MINN, P Public Authorities of Dakota County-#2 10/3/30 easterly and westerly direction in the towns of Eagan, Lebanon, Lakeville, Eureka and Greenvale. Very Y trul yours. COBr3 HOKE 33E 3ON RAU tic FA Rti, Approved: By Attorney%.-2'or r..Utit Great Lakes Pipe Line Company. r, THE GRE,Ai T ISiy IP LINE COMPANY, Boar / Chairman Town Supervisors Eagan Township time r�T / /0zO&Alc- ,sLe, Form 167 Rev. 10M 4-30 illaajd Job No...RArat Proposal of !AP IVO 44.,:foretn STATE OF MINNESOTA DEPARTMENT OF HIGHWAYS PROPOSAL, FOR ROAD CONSTRUCTION Class of Works.... j`_l,yO, (Name )767 ' , ,,��.�_..._...._...._.......O.-c77 _.-..-._. (Address) To furnish and deliver all materials and to do and perform all work, in accordance with the Contract, Plans and the approved DEPARTMENT OF HIGHWAY SPECIFICATIONS OF APRIL 1, 1929, on file in the office of the Commissioner of Highways except as specifically stated otherwise in the "Special Pro- visions" contained herein for the improvement of a certain section of : r.., , . 'd Road Nollagan....To nn in.---._....__---..1 tkot8 _-----...._ _..._.._---__ County, State of Minnesota, _rl Job No on which proposals will be received until....._...._..$.- o'clock P......M., on the 8th day of. Sept b _....._...._....___....A. D. 19..51-.; this work being located =CM..ia_tagan Townshtp...._.-..-- .. and - ._...._...._... - = ...... Station to Station. - , being approximately _...._........._...._--._ ._ miles in length, as indicated on the Plans approved ,19 SPECIAL PROVISIONS Town To the 1112 y Board o$ria$A.n....TQ hige _.Dakota County, Minnesota. Sirs: In accordance with the advertisement of the 944b791►ls•, inviting proposals for the improve- ment of the section of highway hereinbefore named, and in conformity with the Plans and Specifications of tl�eabe dates on file in the office of the Commissioner of Highways and the County Auditor. hereby certify that 41"1the only person, or persons, inter- ested in this proposal as principals; that it is made without collusion with any person, firm or corpora- tion; that an examination has been made of the Specifications and Contract Form, including the "Special Provisions," contained herein, also the Plans and of the site of work; and propose to furnish all necessary machinery, equipment, tools, labor and other means of construction, and to furnish all materials speci- fied, in the manner and at the time prescribed, and understand that the quantities of work shown herein are approximate only and are subject to increase or decrease and further understand that all quantities of work whether increased or decreased are to be performed at the unit price shown on the attached schedule within the limits specified in Paragraph 4.03 of the Specifications. Totals only will be read but comparison of bids will be based on the correct summation of all items. See Paragraph 3.01 of the Specifications. SCHEDULE OF PRICES Bidder must fill in unit prices in words and figures; make extension for each item and total. For complete information concerning these items, see Plans and Specifications. Item No. Approximate Quantities Item with Unit Price Bid Written in Words Unit Price Amount Dollars Cents Dollars Cents etiOnE 4 0 O�v Clear a0r©S at Dollar.'a'... and.....__._.__.._.---...._...._..._..._ _._. _.........._.__._ __cents per Clear Trees at _...._....._.._..._.... Dollar....._.. and_..._ _ .._ ._.._.. _..- .. _.._..._.........._ ............._...._..cents per Grub rierea a ....... _._. _ _ .W_....-_..._..__.... Dollar/ and _.._._.. __..._._...__.._..,.-..__cents per ire Grub Trees at ��%...._...._ _ Dollar_... and......_..._..__..._.__... _ _..._._.__..._.__ cents per Earth Exeay. 3500 au yds _ at r_. Dollar. ...___. .... ..... and..._ ...__._... ._.__....._ ............._cents per L.R oek Exoay.; - _._.._......._...__.._.... . _......_._..._...._...._..... Dollar and cents per k} �"' e283at Ou yds S.Rook at(IX/_....____._._..._....__.._.................._.._...._...._........... Dollar ..... _.... and.-----_._..._.__...._...._...._..._......._ '� cents per CAA... / Install 15" C.M. Culvertat 30 lin Pt t-..-_._.-.._..__._...._._......._..._...._...._.........._.--•--._.._.... Dollar....._... and -------- cents per .,..r.:-.../� . Install 18"C.M. Culvert / at Dollar — 4_...._....__... and _... _...._.._..._._..__._.._..._ ..cents per Install 24"C.M, Culvertat Dollar_____ _..__._._.. _ _. ... _.__.......__.. .._....�.._..._ _._...._ ._._ r._.._.._ .._.._.... ._ ............._....____cents and_`�I._'�_.................._...____... pe �4 o� {' J at....._......................_...._.........._...._...._...._...._.........._...._...._...._...._...._..._...._...._.._. Dollar__-... and.cents per SCHEDULE OF PRICES Bidder must fill in unit prices in words and figures; make extension for each item and total. For complete information concerning these items, see Plans and Specifications. Item No. Approximate Quantities Itam with Unit Price Bid Written in Words Unit Price Amount Dollars cents Dollars cents ::,oreon Gravel 250 Cu y/ds at_.._...._................_...._.........._........ Dollar....._... and `L�K`__. cents per a 1/4JJ Load Gravel 250 Cu ydr� E7 at ..... _:__ Dollar and - cents per CA.' "" 1 d Haul Gravel 700 U. Yd.Mi at ........./... �_ ._ Dollar and _ _...__.. - ___.-_. __. folk' -......._.._..cents per _ Spread IDavel Tt1aI1 & ,<'� J at _ Dollar and... _.._...._ ._..._.... ..__._.. _ _._..._.._.cents per 7 , . Team hrs. at Dollar.......... and_..___......_...._..._....__._..._.._...._..__^.._.__._.. -..._.---._.cents per at _ Dollar and.._......._.. _ ...._ _ ___ ..._....__....... .cents per at....._................_...._......._._...._....__................_.........._..._.._......_.._ Dollar and cents per at _..._...._..._ Dollar and. _...._...M._...._......_......._...._...__._ cents per at__...._....__........_....__._.........._...__._----...._..._.......--•-•--..._..._..... Dollar and.cents per at Dollar and.._ _ __._ _ ._..._ cents per at... -_.........._...._..._...._....._..._..._...._.... ._....__.._...._...._..... Dollar....._.._ and._.._..__ _.._...._ ......._....._.._....__ .cents per TOTALS It is further proposed: To do all unclassified work which may be required, to complete the work contemplated, at unit prices or lump sums, to be agreed upon in writing prior to starting such work, or if such prices or sums cannot be agreed upon, to perform such work on a "Force Account" basis, as provided for in Paragraph 4.05 of the Specifications. To execute the form of contract and to furnish a Contract Bond in the amount of the Contract within 10 days of the acceptance of this proposal as security for the construction and completion of the work in accordance with the Plans, Specifications and Contract. To guarantee all of the work performed under this contract to be done in accordance with the Speci- fications _u d in a good and workmanlike manner, and to renew and repair any work which may be rejected, due to defective materials or orkmanship, prior to final completion and acceptance of the pro- ject by the Commissioner of Highw d the Countyoard. To begin work on or before !� 1f:+z"�. , 19 , a to prosecute said work so as to complete the same on or before / , 14/ Enclosed herewith find certified check or bidder's bond in the amount of Dollars ($..1 / O-O 0 v ) being at least 5% of proposal, made payable to County Treasurer of said County as a proposal guarantee which it is agreed by the undersigned will be forfeited in the event the Form of Contract is not executed, if awarded to the undersigned. • _.. Signed: .....t‘d.#44ALL'e-• (Note: Signatures are to comply with Paragraph 2.04 of the Specifications.) Form 167 Rev. 10M 4-30 Gwn Job No —an Proposal of Class of Work Gde._4 Gravel STATE OF MINNESOTA DEPARTMENT OF HIGHWAYS PROPOSAL FOR 1302=1132210 , A ONSTRUCTION TOWN (Name) Ztatie i (Address) To furnish and deliver all materials and to do and perform all work, in accordance with the Contract, Plans and the approved DEPARTMENT OF HIGIHWAY SPECIFICATIONS OF APRIL 1, 1929, on file in the office of the Commissioner of Highways except as specifically stated otherwise in the "Special Pro- visions" contained herein for the improvement of a certain section ofa:Nil:id-Road No.... 1a1l...TctWA Town in kata_ . _...._...._ ._...._...._..._ County, State of Minnesota, Job No. on which proposals will be received until....._...._?....... o'clock P.. M. on the 8th* day of September...._._ ...._ .._...._. _ .._A. D. 19--31-.; this work being located kat roam _ n...ltagan -T�wnBhi�._...._•-..... and , Station to Station being approximately _...._.._._._ miles in length, as indicated on the Plans approved 19 SPECIAL PROVISIONS Town To theoard of .lagan..-Tawn8hip,Dakota, County, Minnesota. Sirs: In accordance with the advertisement of the ► • �• y! allick, inviting proposals for the improve- ment of the section of highway hereinbefore named, and in conformity with the Plans and Specifications es on file in the office of the Cmmissioner of Highways and the County Auditor. oft e above �( CJ hereby certify that-----------------_...._.........`'`-.. _._ .._._.........._....the only person, or persons, inter- ested in this proposal as principals; that it is made without collusion with any person, firm or corpora- tion; that an examination has been made of the Specifications and Contract Form, including the "Special Provisions," contained herein, also the Plans and of the site of work; and propose to furnish all necessary machinery, equipment, tools, labor and other means of construction, and to furnish all -materials speci- fied, in the manner and at the time prescribed, and understand that the quantities of work shown herein are approximate only and are subject to increase or decrease and further understand that all quantities of work whether increased or decreased are to be performed at the unit price shown on the attached schedule within the limits specified in Paragraph 4.03 of the Specifications. Totals only will be read but comparison of bids will be based on the correct summation of all items. See Paragraph 3.01 of the Specifications. SCHEDULE OF PRICES Bidder must fill in unit prices in words and figures; make extension for each item and total. For complete information concerning these items, see Plans and Specifications. Item No. Approximate Quantities Item with Unit Price Bid Written in Words Unit Price Amount Dollars Cents Dollars Cents Clear acres Clear Trees Grub Acres Grub Trees Earth Excay. 3500 cu yds L. Rock Excay. 283 cu yds S. Rock Excay. at \61lam. e4Dollar ... and....._...._ C f'.Y51..._ . _ ..._.cents per f, Dollar and_.._._—.......----. _....1' VV_...__._....---_._..._ cents per Dollars and....._.._._. --_ _--- cents per G at ✓._.. _ ._ _ . ._...._...._.__ Dollar and................ _.__..._.... __. �.__ _.._.__ _.__._ ..._..cents per _E at and. at and at and ..... 7to Dollar cents per et-4 ' P Dollar ents per Dollar .._._.....cents per Install 15" C.M. Culvert. at 30 lin ft and....._... -- Install 18" C.M. Culvert at and Install 24" C.M. Culvert. at l)'J Li iid' and _..._...._...._..... Dollar fr_...._.__.___.-cents per Dollar...._... Dollar ..... .cents per at....._...._...._.........._...-....clf ...__._._._.____...._...._...._...._...._..... Dollar....-_.._ per /00 / o ou v a aZ C/-C-" //c 5 70-( 7 11. a 0 SCHEDULE OF PRICES Bidder must fill in unit prices in words and figures; make extension for each item and total. For complete information concerning these items, see Plans and Specifications. Item No. Approximate Quantities Item with Unit Price Bid Written in Words Unit Price Amount Dollars Cents Dollars cents Screen Gravel 250 C . y. at _.._........_...._...._..._..._._........_...._...._....__... Dollar and __..___..___ _..._.cents per ; �fd� y� Q _ -C Load Gravel `���, 250 C . p. at >v+i'� Dollar....._... and_._.... _...._............._ ... cents per C id d Q U(� Haul Gravel --1 �, 700 at --vw _.._ _ ......_......_...._..... Dollar Cu. Yd.. and__...-_.._.. ...__ ...... __...._._ ...._.C-c .._ __.... cents per .. /�c- /Q $ l U 0 Spread Gravel 10 man 4at tear hrs. _. ___.........._.. ._._......_.._._.__.._._.�---.._---._.........----..._........... Dollar and............_...,_._ _..__._....__._.... __...._-----.._....__....---..cents per at_..........._.._. _ — - ....._..._..._..._ Dollar........._ and_.. _ _....._..._..._ _.. .._._.._.._.__.._._.......__.cents per at.___.._.... ._ .__ _ ._ _ _.._... _ _... _... _ Dollar_..-_. and_...._.._...._.____.-_...-........_..__...__.._._..centa per at... .._....... - _..._.........._......_.._...._ Dollar and._.._. ......... _.......... ______ ...... ________ .......... _.......... ____.....cents per I r at_.---••---.__...._..._...._...._..._..._-•--•------._.------_.__._._....._...._...._...__.._..__... Dollar and_.._...___......_...._.._._ _._ _._... cents per at _.._ _ . _ _ _ _. . Dollar at_._...._...._.._...._...._ __.._._._..._...._..... Dollar....._... and_...._... _.._...._...____......_._.. _....__......._....._......_...._..cents per at.._._.__...._.........._..._.........._._._..._...._----......_....__._...._...___..._..._...._---..._ Dollar....._.._ and _ _. _....__.. __....M._.__. _____ __....cents per TOTALS • It is further proposed: To do all unclassified work which may be required, to complete the work contemplated, at unit prices or lump sums, to be agreed upon in writing prior to starting such work, or if such prices or sums cannot be agreed upon, to perform such work on a "Force Account" basis, as provided for in Paragraph 4.05 of the Specifications. To execute the form of contract and to furnish a Contract Bond in the amount of the Contract within 10 days of the acceptance of this proposal as security for the construction and completion of the work in accordance with the Plans, Specifications and Contract. To guarantee all of the work performed under this contract to be done in accordance with the Speci- fications and in a good and workmanlike manner, and to renew and repair any work which may be rejected, due to defective materials or workmanship, prior to final completion and acceptance of the pro- ject by the Commissioner of Highways and the County Board. To begin work on or before _ __._� —. work so as to complete the same on or before V..U.. ..-. , 193/ , and to prosecute said `)/ Enclosed herewith find certified check or bidder's bond in the amount of. 0 Dollars ($ V ° ' ) being at least 5% of proposal, made payable to County Treasurer of said County as a proposal guarantee which it is agreed by the undersigned will be forfeited in the event the Form of Contract is not execute ; if . wajded to the undersigned. Signed: (Note: Signatures are to comply with Paragraph 2.04 of the Specifications.) 1932 1 xo & O1JW Y I a per resolution dated July 20„ 1941 - a»-- * 1000.00 As per resolution dated January 5. lii32 deduct for tax delinquency 30;: 20%0, 0 TURNPIX=0 BY 4.OL4'd`1'Y,.. Iffiest line eection 2 •-- 0.50 miles iaet line section 20 --- 000 e4 1.b0 �4 a 1. illaerin3 for turnpiking fit? 1anoe ti u a;^ gg.ri Township Office �a��a�. 4ot.atlty ms:y.l ccr, '{ra...yLi. :,1ec s 1932. s w $ 3,6407 02,11 $__ 194.78 w w ur AID N Ni4M40Mi 40,40404 40. oofiTi 3iW. :.pproprib ion . 937,50 62•22 r' aa, Linueeota i or+.hern I ationsl Gas Con any a Ilinneaota Corporation, therein oa led the Grantee) intend to lay, construct and maiatain and operate mains, pipes Ala and conduits .or the tr namisoion, distribution and sale of gas for heating, and other noes across the riada Bnd ditaohee all in the County of D€ otu, state of ainaseota oho in on the plat now on file in the office of the County Engineer Dakota County; Thereore De it Reaolved by the County ward of Dakota County, Linnesota, that all ouch oiNeainga as well as all gas ©.ins, pipes and conduits laid and constructed by the Grantee in any state aid, judicial or coanty road or ro- de or ditches in said C Canty, *hall be conetruoted under and according to lands .end specifications a ,t roved by the County Engineer: That quid Grantee shall comply at it'o own expense with ail reasonable directions of said County an.4neer or of said County Board concerning the doing of € n:iv a ch work and con - earning any restoration and repair of said Macao: a and ditches ade neaeeaary on account of any ankh aor:t That acid Grantee alaali file in the office of the County auditor a map or plat showing the 1ooetion and size of all gee mains and diotri uting pipes laid in said hi< hwaye and ditches which plat shall be corrected from time to time to oho* like information as to all additional mains and diet ibuting pipe laid. (.SAL) ERIFiED CYY 2acaed this 14th da;,� of September, 1933« U k3.Gac:stggtte C irman, County board .. bagger f el d. County Auditor 1 OFFICE RHONE CEDAR 1509 ALBERT SCHALLER ATTORNEY AT LAW 7 2 3- 7 2 7 NEW Y O R K BUILDING SIXTH ANO MINNESOTA STS. Sr. PAUL. MINN. Mr. August F. Rahn Town Clerk, Town of Eagan Dakota County, T;'.innesota Dear Mr. Rahn, October 4, 1933 I feel that it was mighty unfortunate that I failed to see either you or Mr. Mooney at the time that I called at your place. What is desired, is the passage of a resolution permitting the Minnesota Northern Natural Gas Company to cross town roads and cartways in the Town of Eagan in the sections designated in the resolution. The resolution provides for crossing these roads, and does not permit anything else. The crossing is usually made by a trench and the pipes are laid in the trench, and the road then filled up and placed in the condition in which it originally was. The resolution which is submitted to the Town Board is in substance like that which has been passed by the Count,r Rnard, and provides that this work shall be done according to such plans and specifications as are made and required by the County Engineer, and, under the direction of the Board of Supervisors. A plat has been left to be filed by the Town Clerk showing the course of the pipe lines, and a certified copy of the resolution passed by the County Board has also been left with and should be filed. in the Town Clerkts office in c otinection with this matter. The County Board resolution applies to state roads and County roads. These are under the care, control, and jurisdiction of the County Board. The resolution prepared for the Town Boards apply only to the town roads and cartways as these are under the special jurisdiction of the Town Boards. Furthermore, the resolution applies only to the shown on the plat so that there would be no right to cross any town roads in any other part of the town. It goes without saying, that these people would have no right to injure or damage or adversely occupy any town road or cartway or any part thereof. The right given is merely the right to cross,and that right may only be exercised under the supervision of the County Engineer and Board of Supervisors. OFFICE PHONE CEDAR 1509 ALBERT SCHALLER ATTORNEY AT LAW 723-727 NEW YORK BUILDING SIXTH ANO MINNESOTA STS. ST. PAUL. MINN, If the resolution is passed by the Town Board, please date the same, retaining the original for your files, and please send me two copies of the resolution duly certified, the clerk signing the certificate attached to the copies. Please also send me the bill for expenses of the meeting because the Minnesota Northern Natural Gas Company do not wish the towns to be out any money by reason of the request made to the Town Board. Of course, it will be the duty of the Town Board to appoint a representative if deemed necessary. This representative would act for the board and see that the crossings were properly put in by the company. His compensation would have to be paid by the Gas Company. It would be an impertinence for the Gas Company to sugest who should be appointed. That is entirely for the Town Board. Yours respectfully, ASJ.:'IB I. C. 12-4M 4-34 UNITED STATES BUREAU OF PUBLIC ROADS MINNESOTA HIGHWAY DEPARTMENT 71/,•, )(4-te, TOWN OF 4 EXPENDITURES Form X IN THE COUNTY OF A 1. Expended by the town on roads a. Construction (culverts, grading, surfacing, etc.) b. Maintenance (signs, dragging, upkeep, oiling, etc.) c. Supervision (services of town officers not included under a or b) ��jj ��cc--vy d. Additional payment to county for construction $L /,/. and maintenance $ for work which the town had the county sioo..ftr the town upon town roads. Total $ / Total local road and bridge costs ----4-, - (If you cannot give the details for every space, fill in what you can and give the total. If exact figures are not available, give an estimate if you can do so with reasonable accuracy.) II. Expended by the town for governmentaA cysts Supervisors $ `•� Clerk $ L)., Assessor $taco'a Elections $� '� Town Hall $ 'PrintingIA 010 $ t-.—• Other General Expense $ " 40% f(fp,(b Total governmental costs III. Expended by the town fu other public purposes Health Officer $/la •" Weed Cutting $/a-0. 00 Poor Relief $ Cemeteries $ Fire Protection $ Police $ Courts and Law $ Parks $ Drainage $ Street Sweeping and Sprinkling $ Celebrations $ Other $ /e. ( In Total for other public purposes IV. Expended by the town for education Enter Libraries and other education costs except school district expenditures. (We are able to get school expenditures from other sources.) Total expended for education TOTAL ALL TOWN EXPENDITURES (except school districts) FOR THE YEAR '=.aC% A1y .33 (Note: By Town as referred to above is meant the governing unit of a township.) I. C. 13-5%2M 4-34 UNITED STATES BUREAU OF PUBLIC ROADS MINNESOTA HIGHWAY DEPARTMENT DEBT AND DEBT SERVICE IN FISICAL YEAR (EXCEPT SPECIAL ASSESSMENTS) Give list of Debt Outstanding at end of Fiscal Year, the Purpose for which they were issued, the form of the Debt and Amount borrowed during the year, and the Payments made on them in the Fiscal Year. a a Form X—a For what Enter Kind Interest Amount Amount PAYMENTS ON DEBT IN FISCAL YR. Purpose of Debt,(Bonds, Rate Outstanding borrowed Principal Interest paid Issued Notes, Short at end of during paid during during year. Time Loans) Year year. year. 4, -" % $' ice' $ ( S•1'J12�'- % $ $ $ $ $ $ $ $ TOWN RECEIPTS OTHER THAN FROM TAXES IN FISCAL YEAR v Fines $ Licenses $4 . yr Fees $ Permits $ Sale of Froperty Cemetery income $ Interest $ Q D Water or Light Utility $__ Other $ J ;14• State Aids (Kind of aid) Amounts $ Amount $ Amount $ County Aid (Kind of aid) / 2 / 3�-(-�� Amount $ A aD• Amount $ Amount $ Amount $ .1flrx�r+w Other Grants and GiftsA(Kind of aid)mount$41. Amount $ DO NOT ENTER SPECIAL ASSESSMENT TRANSACTIONS ON THIS SHEET The above is correct to the best of my knowledge and belief Dated 1934. TOWN, VILLAGE OR CITY CLERK ADDRESS TO 1' 1934 n►xora 00ISITar A9 per resolution dated July 21, 1933-Appropriation As per resolution dated. January 10, 1934 doduot 20% for tax del in,ucincy-----.•--- ..--_-----+.Ml rypyllrM4M►M�«M� ,gad difference between 25;': for tax delinquency deuuatsd in 1933 and actual delinquency of 18 on 1933 appropriation of 4957.50 ----- 0000,0, Wue"I3 of section 9 * 101.09 Engle,earini on tarnpikinG 2.19 li ineeriz.;; south line section 3! -; tot'el octet 304 $ 3a50.00 250.00 f obd.1515 0.75 all*s .......Y..... ADU& ayt ilii .al"$,31.34) ,+r^0,.w"pip +w s,..4,1010•wn 4111.00.1r. rw►4146- .nr 4000 w•.....r..»-. .,. "+r ».-...-... Of fi os of County 3 1neer, December 3, 1934• istteet2 dowdy 0?. Approprla on $ 1000.00 65.83 1055.63 _AV M $ 947.91 D A K O T A C O I; ITT Y OFFICE OF COL' '?Y LIIGII=R . Hastings,iinn.,February 20,1935. CIRCULLR LETTER - 1 - 35 TO ALL TOWNSHIPS, - Please let me know, on the lines provided below, hots, many miles of TURI:PIKIITG OF T0'::N ROADS you would like to have the County Crew do for you: during 1935. I would like to get an idea of how many miles the Townships,would like to have done, so that I nay arrange this work along with our regular County York, You can probably arrive at this at your March Meeting and let me know on or before March 20, 1935. Please give the 1: cation of the work to be done, by section lines. Such as a certain distance on the North, South, 'East or 'lest line of a certain section in your Township. Any survey work you wish done in connection with Town Road Improvement 7ork, which cannot be handled with the tractor and blade and t- ould have to be done by contract, please have the County Board pass a resolution instructing me to do the work. Copy to ,11 County Commissioners. Miles. Township. Chairman. Location You -s7rer, 'truly, 'dounty Engineer. e. J. SWAN, HIGHWAY ENGINEER HASTINGSt MINN. DAKOTA COUNTY OFFICE OF HIGHWAY ENGINEER HASTINGS, MINN. llotober 2, 1935. '.own Hoard of Inver Grove, ;ak0tc County, Ninneeota, 4entlesnen; Enclosed please find final estimate covering grading work done on the north line of section 31 in your Township and on the north line of section 36 in Eagan Township. This is as per contract which you awarded to C. 0. Engstrom of Uastings, Zinn., on July 27, 1935. (datum hot day). Enclosed also is affidavit which your Board should sign before the Clerk can issue a warrant. 11old warrant 15 days after the Board allows paymeat. You will note that I have shown work done is both Tawaships with mounts due frc i each. ?+1r.:aooney of Eagan Township called me up and said that it was O.K. to go ahead and finish the grading from the town line to the pavement, a distance of approximately 83i feat. Copy to Eagan Town Board with Copy of Estimate. verr ounty Zajineer. 4-4 Err- b0 403 es c O Qi Form 147 10M 11-31 m 0 • 0 'LJ 0 0 Office of Highway Engineer ems - I .ti Balance to carry forward $ g 0 Construction Engineer. STATE OF MINNESOTA DEPARTMENT OF HIGHWAYS Monthly Estimate Saslllgs.t illas.1 &rioter 1, 19 35. Town Clerk Inver Grove Townib1 , L To the i ih of Data County, Minnesota: • 4 cs PI 0 4- C d cs CD v 0 d Fr Commissioner of Highways. Voucher No Tee iNI MINI Job No. - Dio.lise section 31. Federal Aid Project No. This is to certify that I have examined the line of eeatiea 31 PRIFEILPPARIPI. Plan Nosdone under 0oitxact by Qs 0, 4t . (Contractor) and find that the following work has been performed on said job in accordance Div. No. () (Final) Estimate No. 1 ea the >raarth (Foreman) with said plans, including previous estimates: Sta. to Sta. Construction Items INVER GROVE TOWNSHIP PORTION 0t00-=-52.80 Clearingbrush Grubbing -Earth Excavation Solid Ronk Excavation -Overhaul INSTALL 0.A.OULV RT8, - 13 ineh 18 "ash swami 24 inch O0 inch 48 "Inch. Riprep ..(Hand place) EAR TOWNSHIP PORTION Clearing Grubbisg Earth. Excavation Solid Rock excavation INSTALL 0. M.CUL ERT5, -- 15 inch Rigres...Woad._place) Quantity 1.4 77 12083 368 1481 Tee work on MiElry Job No Unit Price Value acres 25.00 35.04 trees 1.00 77.00 cu yds 0.18 1933.28 cu yds 0.85 329.80 ea ids 0.01 14.81 SO Zia ft 0.10 46 1is ft 0.10 8.00 4.60 152 lin ft 0.20 50.40 38 lin ft 0.80 7.60 34 lin ft 0.30 10.20 18i- au yds 1.54 27.75 --2478.44 1 tree 1 tree 1904 011 yds 62 cu yds 4$4 au yd_ 100 Allowable payment to county contractors of said Payment on previous estimates Maaing an allowable payment on this estimate of USN 1.00 0.16 0.85 0.01 0.75 1.00 304.64 52.70 6.24 40 lea ft 0.10 4.00 l..cu.xi 1.50 1.30 370.83 value Total Value $ 2849.27 - $ 2849.27 - $ a4Ae - $ 2849.27 t, 1 t Highway Engineer. EA CAN TOMEIP 1936 DAKOTA COUNTY e per resolution dated July 16, 1935 - E.pprox!riation-------------------- $ 900.00 :8 per revolution dated January 8, 1936 deduct 201. for tax delinquency 180.00 720.00 -dd difference between 201. ds*vet.i in 1935 and actual delinquency of 13 y on 1935 appropriation et $1000.00 - ------ _--_ ------_.._--- 70.00 770.00 :3ept. 23 - 2 cattle crossing signs $2.00 --------------------- 4.00 RIAILPL & 0 Jot? L L : ;0TI0N 35,- teshape $5.53 - Graveling 93 ou yds $55.73 ---------- 61.26 Trvrnpike east line section 32 - ei.le ----- Si 212.92 ngin Bring-Inoluding ?A work --.---....------ 97.31 $ 310.23 $ 375.49 B I.4JC : DUE EAaN TOWNOH.IP otfie. of County bugineer, Doonokor 3. 1936. Attests M.. ......_...._.---.__----_-------_----- .--_-----k--- $ 414.51 County Maginoor. County Auditor. 1937 Appropriation $90040 ENGINEERING EGAN TOWNSHIP-aa------1936 W.P.A. So.Line Section 27 - Survey, planning and staking ------- 6.14 So.Line Sections 8 & 9 - Survey, planning & staking ----- 47.61 - 53.75 Turnuikint Section 32 - Survey, planning and staking ---- - 43.56 - 43.56 Total ---------- ------ $ 97.31 TA C O U N4�� DAKOTA COUNTY Office of highway Engineer J. SWAN, Highway Engineer HASTINGS, MINNESOTA September 18, 1940. Town Board of Eagan Township, Dakota County, Minn., Gentlemen; As per resolution dated May 15, 1940 tuft attached is estimate of quantities and cost for the grading and graveling of a town road in your township along the north lines of sections 34, 35 and 36 and from the Old Dodd Road west. The survey was made along the line as designated by Mr. Paul R. Mc.Lagan the County Surveyor. A 24 ft roadbed was used with slopes of 1 to 1 and to 1. It was impossible to keep the slopes within the 4 rod limit due to the rough nature of the country through which the line runs. This will necessitate some extra right—of-way. I am sorry that this report did not reach you before, but our survey crew has been exceptionally busy on necessary County work and could only get on this work in between times. You will note that the estimates are shown in two separate sheets. One estimate is from the Old Dodd Road west 1.57 miles to the road which runs south. The other estimate is from the Old Dodd Road west 1.93 miles to where it meets with the 8emt finished WPA Work. Copy to Commissioner Sohn Trog. You a er! truly, ty Engineer. Hastings, Minn. September 18, 1940. APPROXIMATE ESTIMATE. EAGAN TOWNSHIP, DAKOTA COUNTY. - GRADE AND GRAVEL TOWN ROAD - NORTH LINES SECTIONS 36 AND 35 - DISTANCE 1.37 MILES. Clearing 1.13 acres -- 440.00 45.20 Blearing 42 trees -- 1.00 42.00 Grubbing 1.13 acres -- 75.00 84.75 Grubbing 42 trees -- 1.50 63.00 Earth Excavation 44275 cu yds - 0.12 5313.00 Overhaul ---- 32113 cu yds - 0.01 321.13 C.M.CULVERTS, COST. 15 inch 18 inch 24 inch 30 inch C.M.CULVJ ETS, INSTALL. 15 inch 160 lin ft - 0.10 16.00 18 inch 34 lin ft - 0.10 3.40 24 inch 176 lin ft - 0.15 26.40 30 inch 214 lin ft - 0.25 53.50 Riprap - Hand placed 42 cu yds - 3.00 126.00 Graveling - Cost & in place - 1096 cu yds - 0.50 548.00 160 lin ft - 1.05 168.00 34 lin ft - 1.16 39.44 176 lin ft - 2.21 388.96 214 lin ft - 2.73 584.22 Engineering and supervision --- 200.00 Total 4 8023.00 Hastings, Minn., September 18, 1940. APPROXIMATE ESTIMATE. EAGAN TOWNSHIP, DAKOTA COUNTY - GRADE AND GRAVEL TOWN ROAD - NOB i LINES MOTIONS 36, 35 AND 34 - DISTANCE 1.93 MILES. Clearing 1.27 acres -- $40.00 $ 50.80 Clearing 44 trees -- 1.00 44.00 Grubbing 1.27 acres -- 75.00 95.25 Grubbing 44 trees -- 1.50 66.00 Earth Excavation - Borrow 2700 cu yds - 0.15 405.00 Earth Excavation 57086 cu yds - 0.12 6850.32 Overhaul 101721 cu yds - 0.005 ---- 508.60 C.M.CULVERTS - COST. 15 inch 18 inch 24 inch 30 inch C.M.CULvr;HTS - INSTALL. 15 inch 18 inch 24 inch 30 inch Riprap - Hand placed Graveling - Cost & in place Engineering and supervision 286 lin ft - 1.05 300.30 34 lin ft - 1.16 39.44 362 lin ft - 2.21 800.02 214 lin ft - 2.73 584.22 286 lin ft - 0.10 28.60 34 lin ft - 0.10 3.40 362 lin ft - 0.15 54.30 214 lin ft - 0.25 53.50 66 cu yds - 3.00 198.00 1544 cu yds - 0.50 2.00 #l0 5 .75 2?5.00 TOTAL 411128.75 ROY C. NELSEN County Attorney OFFICE OF THE COUNTY ATTORNEY DAKOTA COUNTY HASTINGS, MINNESOTA May 12, 1949 Mr. A. F. Rahn Township Clerk, Egan Township R #11, St. Paul 7, Minnesota RE: Vacation of Town Road connecting with Highway 13 Dear Mr. Rahn: We are today in receipt of a copy of a letter. �..� &.. addressed to Catherine t. Coffey, regarding the above road, in which they state that any notice of vacation was in error, and that the road had been properly returned to the county as a state aid road and subsequently turned over by the county to the township and that the road as it is now laid out is a legally established township road running through the Doebel property. I spoke to Mr. Palmer and he indicated that the county would make repair of the road and in turn bill the township. It would be necessary then, I presume, for the township to charge Doebel for the damage done to the road and in the event that they fail to pay the damage, some legal action would be necessary to collect it. RCN:jw Yburs very truly, R. C. Nelsen Dakota County Attorney K. W. McKEE, INC. GENERAL CONTRACTORS 18 December 1956 GL.nvi.w 1.685I 2220 Ford Road Si Paul, Minn. Mr. August Rahn Clerk of Eagan Township Route 1 St. Paul 11, Minn. Dear Mr. Rahn: We wish to thank you and the Town Board for your letter of approval on the condition of McKee Street. We will sod the drainage ditch located between Lots 4 and 5, Block 2, McKee Second Addition, as we feel this will be most satisfactory to the owners of these two adjoining lots. HIowever, if we find that the drainage is too much and cannot be handled by a sodded ditch, we will install blacktop or concrete, whichever is necessary. Yours very truly, MC EE ENTERPRISES,/)INC . B MEB : d k GL.nvi.w 1.6851 K. W. McKEE, INC. GENERAL CONTRACTORS 18 December 1.956 Mr. August Rahn Clerk of Eagan Township Route 1 St. Paul 11, Minn. Dear Mr. Rahn: 2220 Ford Road St. Paul, Minn. McKee Enterprises requests that the Township Board of Eagan Township accept the roads in McKee Second Addition, namely McKee Street from First to Lexington and First Street for maintenance. McKee Enterprises, Inc. hereby dedicates these roads to public use and relinquishes all claim thereto. MEB:dk Yours very truly, MC j(EE ENTERPRISES INC. 1 f 46 V % _ -1 .-M-7 \5)t f - 3 0 - _eA t- _ ,z f, - - - - V-- j5.' �- ti^- 10 f L 3 D - r U R t✓t4,P 4 I- - - - ,3 r"4— i .1 °`' �,,.- 4. ,r�/ .- v ° J - ,3 0 -- lUR ( t. L[-- — 3 '�I. f °, 4 - 1 yyi r 0 1 , */- ,,ia -71 e 7.A 7;1 2 �"6°' ° /G "� , Pi,i - / ear- ..)C.z_vr - ? dlc °�� I...,4`1 y2 0rOil - 1 7.r,v.4/avc 1.- 9 z'�` ,�, ,,i. °" - 4r1y1 Ce 1 - / Yi/R *V i/< L- t L a.- ''`1 i''' r44- 4.--- '" 1 yZ i° , , Dd- 1 ei4T--ie R Al ER , 9z */P Pik - 4 f y2.5-° • , , AO/- L. eAt oz.1R /4 ' ''15 ,,A,- 11l YZC° •, o. 9a 2 7�R 4A1 b'I L q j M— 0 /5, #0,44- 4 8 M2 5-`' id- 2 e4T- . 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P(, 4 - Z B' .,GSH 'A T rM- Lc" _ 120 " Pam--- _ 02- , z._e_ _. 2 9�_�Q1 c .1 f .zE A I- je1?A., A I' k- /f-or •- /..- /2 0 00 At - , z f 7ufpi/'vA.L. 8' /5 itAA- /2D °'O P a - 2 9' Z'RNA'ik& �eaii. -�.t I�„- i r • g.,,, 1ZB a° -Qi - i-- /co °�--w- 1 2.0 " .� ac/- , 2 V -,_ ear- ,441,4rR i'`A' J.C°` Lz e o° Da- 31 e4 r",.9cRAPFR 8'""- ls"°. - G 0° PPt-8N_ pia.. _I'fir,° A..-1Z 0 " 1)lt- , -20 _7_44 774,GAi- 1.5' fw ° apt.- 30' eat- .400z . 0 "1' js_ ,,,,,.- 110" ea'- 3o Q4 = __ �"' _ 7l"`- __._..___ __.__.. IC . -iv,-_____ ► °' __ �', " /05 oi`.-.__ _ 6i - _ 31 .44v4„-X______ _�'?dT- teE.fl 6d- 11 31 _U/rXt,vAi- ��i�r t i� ._ 1i.-�— /�" a B� r'�'"- /f S° ..�- kw /0I' ° 47d 31 4-4 ear" 7w6' /f°,- 'of" ,.__pie- 11 eAT -ai ,z.e it r%l'" -_34gdoiriv.- /eC0d a d t AIL-- 6RA OFL 49/ .r: AA !/ ., I4/lr - e x4i/FA.- .yam 84 1-- a RAP s fl. 4('"- /('G_, b- tom.- 41 o' iene* C 7imAK Zrs <- f Aft- 1('i,A--,-' Am, Ge " l�ow- /'•/ L%T-.°R'i., ,4-R °'"' i,�•• GO °° /1 - !1r freer. � / b....,-"; _l._ .�r.MY.� !_L 0 ° ��J Q0 1 September 5, 1957 Louis F. Trapp Chairman of the Board Egan Township Dakota County You are hereby notified by the undersigned tax payers of Egan Township, 4011cota County, State of Minnesota, of the hazardous wash -outs that exist on Vernon ..Avenue in the Letendre Addition of the above township. You and certain members of the Board along with your road over- seer have inspected this cc;ndition but have apparently failed to take any action. In fact, in our opinion this particular road has never been maintained in an acceptable condition, especially the uphill grade entering and leaving Trunk Highway #13. We are sure of your early cooperation in correcting this condition. However, as a precaution a copy of this letter is being kept on file in the office of the County Attorney since it is our under- standing that in case of any accident due to poor road maintenance, the Town Board cen be held liable. Photographs are also submitted as documentary evidence. (IAP- I</ 6A-4-f "-.2 a. ,e."4",-"/ 44.4 11/ ,Ae.i.e _4 -7 ice' v E lei rr x _ 4)4z 1 uTS oowrtJ SI11 (� +�oAbs i N LEre' €. AO a . 1H.R 'Y S8??. STM l?S • Ni -J S Lc) As m o 0 T1 o tv To w m Z-k4 I GoAis IN LE -re ti42E AOQ. IhoR$DAY SE?T. V2-4 19S1 • x WASHovrs wNSl4I LEI"E,�,£ I HuQs a4Y A.NO WL`EP 1RoAo S 1 AJ Aop. Sk ?i. 7i{ /N /957 • 1C-!c oC•64004,t4. �i9 /L,,11(J (_C,.70 /6--;CIC•t7 - ti AdA,ed7t-„A- oDied / JT / 9g?";-17-e LL�Go�•`G.T. 7`�fi-niG+J-ram (>70,m,6 No. 53-Application and Order on Dedication ofc4l,1tl.- i 6"1"t-1 s Miller -Davie Company, Minneapolis. Minn. &tate of i" ° tnne ota, County of....,4,Y6 ( 4 I TOWN OF (,. r �� To the Town Board of the Town of , the undersigned owner o the certain tract:-3 of land in the Town of /`_ -Cc....� County of r}- , State of ✓1innesota, described as follows, to -wit: ^�x:u, �c x� { F{ 1.:..r,.. ,, -�. �-ss �< do hereby dedicate a strip of landvisll , over and across said tract...,' -mg- wide on each side /5',Ej}rC of a center line described as follows, to-wit^Beginning at...(�:u..C�r:xu L Z-k.c�c:.>.1�t.4.:. t in said Section .,rr� �J ), Township.. g4 (.... ), Range.. d 1.r<. J1...: t t :G ( E ) ; thence running 4:f y u.�rwx' off. ile" -,.emu 74, -1",'(-71" /1:6 /: te-''L,'/-`1'7"4"1-i"-e-f--"- 4 ri4.-1-1/) 9Z /li G G s c i 7 L C .r anct4PrMinating-eit— , l .- '&4.44 (X/ -e` a-e&- in Section...- C' ( ), Township -' RanOe. .,jcee. ( „a 3 ) for the purpose and use of okpublic G2.4, ; and to that end do hereby pray that you will, by your proper order, declare the same dedicated as !t public and cause proper record thereof to bee,made. Dated _ 19..���% ).. ... ORDER The within application came on to be heard and considered by the undersigned Town Board at a meeting thereof held on the day of... 1907.; and it having been, made to appear to the satisfaction of .said Board that s d application was filed in the day of 1)1-`4 office of the Town Clerk on, the 19 'i/ that there is no objection thereto, and that it is expedient, necessary d in' the interest of the public welfare of said toavn and the convenience of the owners of the land in said application described: IT IS ORDERED; That the stripsof land 3‘ -ned— wide on each side of the center line thereof in the withi application described, be, and hereby is, dedicated to the public use for the purpose of ; and that said application and this order be filed. and recorded in said office oof,4he Town Cleric of said Town. Dated (e. Town Board of the Town County of •%14. Minnesota. NU "CI • "' %r r�i Q • - a � a o o CI F� I.) CLt CI 01"1 MILLER-DAVIS COMPANY, MINNEAPOLIS No. 53—Application and alk on Dedication of Road. Miller -Da °mpany, Minneapolis, Minn. *tate of County of ... Oa } To the Town Board of the Town of TOWN OF , the undersigned o nerS..... f the certain tract of land in, the Town of County of criZeCt, , State of Minnesota, describe as follows, to -wit: do hereby dedicate a strip of land along, over and across said tract rod wide on each side of a center line described as follows, to -wit: Beginning at r7e2/./,1,2.'. G.._ :1C 6'.. ,,e. !? /9 X"v" —c4'' �J J —moo �. /J _ / 1 ' / ( ), Range rT- and terminating at. ) ; thence running in Section... ( ), Township./t ( nl -3 ) for the purpose and use of a public ; and to that end do hereby pray that you will, by your proper order, declare the same dedicated as a public C-Ot and cause proper record thereof to be made. Dated 19 ORDER The within application came on to be heard and considered by the undersigned Town Board at a meeting thereof held on the day of 19....... and it having been made to appear to the satisfaction of said Board that said application was filed in the office of the Town, Clerk on the day of 19...._ _., that there is no objection thereto, and that it is expedient, necessary and in the interest of the public welfare of said town and the convenience of the owners of the land in said application described: IT IS ORDERED; That the strip of land rod wide on each side of the center line thereof th the within application described, be, and hereby is, dedicated to the public use for the purpose of a ; and that said application and this order be filed and recorded in said office of the Town Clerk of said Tozyn. Dated 19 Town Board of the Town of County of Minnesota. • • w . C.) a czt F cts • W CIS Town Cleric. MILLER-DAVIS COMPANY, MINNEAPOLIS No. 53—Application and Order on Dedication of-.owd: Siirkk 75 Miller -Davis Company, Minneapolis. Minn. ( r /V,.6„ / *tate of tnnetota, County of a 4 Z TOWN OF To the Town Board of the Town of , the undersiOned owker / of the certain tract , County of to -wit. ""7---7.-•G 4(_.. .eL ' =?Ze pi---).-tsitet=e of land in the Town of , State of Minnesota, do hereby dedicate a strip of land-alowth- over and across said tractsS em Ave& wide on each side .; of a certter line described as follows, to -wit: Bertwiretw(-at in-wealting,eetiett-( ), Tip bThee )— q./..„7„iaii_e_i_i_e.e.....e___- / // 6'6 / ( ); titessawnertipsiargt-, X.7ca e ,• di 7v7 ‘?' Cz-e-e-edi; a -7/ -awl-terminating, -at _ ins,44,9*,an ( ), T--ert.chLp ( ), 44batrte ( ) for the purpose and use of , -public ,t;rz--1,-r..1,,-/t.- ; and to that end do hereby pray that you will, by your proper order, declare the same dedicated as x public 2 L-i->, and cause proper record thereof to be made. Dated 8 19 ORDER The within application came on to be heard and Considered by t undersigned Town Board at a meeting thereof held on the C-4 day of [ 19 -),7; and it having been made to appear to the satisfaction of .said Board that sid application was filed in the office of the Town Clerk on theday of. c ,1 19c3 that there is no objection thereto, and that it is expedient, necesscrej and n the interest of the public welfare of said town and the convenience of the owners of the land in said. application described: IT IS ORDERED; That the strip of land,,,D�}ta.� ..oefer wide on each side of the center line thereof in the within application described, be, anthereby is, dedicated to the public use for the purpose of /-1t-;C%'° ; and that said application and this order be filed and recorded in 440. said office of the Town Clerk of said Town. Dated..C 19..r?..%.. Town Board of the Town f a County of ��:��......G Minnesota. Town Clerk MILLER-DAVIS COMPANY, MINNEAPOLIS The Board of Education of Ind. School Dist. #191, Dakota and Scott Counties, Minnesota, strongly approves of the new road on section line between Stalin, Lang, Rueger property to improve the bus trans- portation of students. 40—ROAD PETITION. WALTER !..00TN ■ ION, MI*N1A#OUI ROAD PETITION To the Supervisors of the Town of .. Egan, in the County of Dakota and State of Minnesota. The undersigned, legal voters of said town, who own real estate, or who occupy real estate under the Home- stead or Pre-emption, Laws of the United States, or under contract with the State of Minnesota, within three miles of the road proposed to be...estahlished...& huilt herein petition you to as follows: Beginning, Here should follow a general description of the road, showing its points of beginning, general course and termination, and what part is to be altered or vacated, if an established road. establish and construct a township road at the Southwest corner of Section 17, Township 27, Range 23, being the approxi- mate point at which the South line of said Section 17 intersects old Highway #13, thence East along said South line of said Section 17 to the Southeast corner of the Southwest Quartgr of the Southeast Quarter (SE'/4 of the SW%) of said Section 17, being the approximate point at which Egan Township Road intersects the said south line of said Section 17, said Township road to be a width according to law of four (4) rods, being two (2) rods on either side of said south line of said Section 17, being situated in said Section 17 and Section 20, Township 27, Range 23, according to the plat thereof on file and of record in the Office of the Register of Deeds in and for Dakota County, State of Minnesota d The description of the lands over which the said proposedrp passes and the names of the owners thereo which are known, as well as the lands the names of whose owners are unknown, are as follows: OWNERS OF LAND A. Haswell & Eileen Lang Knute D. & Cathinka Stalland Louis Rueger et ux Luther M. & Mary Stalland 1110, DESCRIPTION OF LANDS SEC. TOWN Wh of NNfW?i Sr rof °swv & S3,4 of SW 4 of SES , (exceptil? NWiia of NO/4 20 Part of W 20 rods SE'r-'t of SE?/ 17 27 27 27 27 RANGE 23 23 23 23 And your petitioners pray that you will proceed to establish said road and cause the same to be constructed according to law. Dated at Egan Township., Dakota Counprw NAMES c7' L III 7/ • !L day of November k...4. D. 19 57 NAMES NAMES v � r, , 'AltZo A',/� / r ROAD PETITION FOR FROM v �� /t. 1 TO Filed this ,l day ./._ - .1. D. 19-..5.,:$... . ?-2 Y Y Town Clerk. The petition is to be filed with the Town Clerk, who shall forthwith present it to the Town Board. which shall within 30 days give the order and notice. Petition is not to be posted or served. The order or notice of hearing is to be both posted and served. Not less than eight (8) legal voters of the town, who own or occupy real estate under the home- stead or pre-emption laws of the United States or under contract with the State of Minnesota within three (3) miles of the road in question, if there are that many must sign this petition. If there are not that many qualified as aforesaid, it will be sufficient if a less number sign. If there are not eight (8) voters of the town thus qualified to sign, that fact should be stated in the above petition. 5-4 4-1 lb, fir( , if 40—ROAD PETITIO To the Supervisors of the Town of __._ G ` alf,/ and State, of Minnesota. The undersigned, legal voters of said town, who own, real estate, or who occupy real estate under the Home- stead or Pre-emption, Laws of the United tat ^, or /render contract with the State of Minnesota, within three miles of the roa' pro, ed to be �� Z,�-/t i I.a-iSZ....,Pe,CZA-2,z4.,, _ as follows: Beginning, Here should follow a general description of the road, showing its points of beginning, general course and termination, and what part is to be altered or vacated, if an established road. ,,-gt I:de ..A47.-c&i.-,--61-)1,-ce.--2.-A-1.4,e, ,e A-64-- ��-1 d 0 2�f vz.:1 J:G 4G,i ( ''LJ2,, we- z_e,6,17) "?,,' 4 .-h-t I - e --Z-d (-2 S 25(14-k$C-4.A-1-i-h'fral-." ‘s--‘44 ,y 2--- aler7.G4,,414 (tr / e.- / ----/-;-4Z-2.-d-er-th- 7-6,—eze--( -ri-----t2+--c-- -J( C Piu c,-, L'u 4 It q .1 c - -e'( a WALTER E. E00TM • EON. MINNEAPOLIS ROAD PETITION in the County of herein petition you, to The description of the lands over which the said-A-u>! passes and the names of the owners thereof which are known, as well as the lands the names of whose owners are unknown, are as follows: OWNERS OF LAND DESCRIPTION OF LANDS ,c a.ta/ 1//7 1J-0. /7 ,L47 , / </P/ 41 and your petitioners pray that you will proceed to said road and cause the same to beaccording to law. Dated at this day of A. D. 19 SEC. TOWN RANGE 23 J13 NAMES E.�ccw L e.(.! s✓ o(.I. c ry s‘1014 714X -crc t� NAMES NAMES ROAD PETITION FOR /.5-re FRO TO Filed this day of ill. D. 19 Town, Clerk. The petition is to be filed with the Town Clerk, who shall forthwith present it to the Town Board. which shall within 30 days give the order and notice. Petition is not to be posted or served. The order or notice of hearing is to be both posted and served. Not less than eight (8) legal voters of the town, who own or occupy real estate under the home- stead or pre-emption laws of the United States or under contract with the State of Minnesota within three (3) miles of the road in question, if there are that many must sign this petition. If there are not that many qualified as aforesaid, it will be sufficient if a less number sign. If there are not eight (8) voters of the town thus qualified to sign, that fact should be stated in the above petition. 5-41-1? i January 20, 1958 TO THE TOWN BOARD OF EGAN TOWNSHIP Dear Members of the Town Board: I hereby respectfully request the Town Board to enter its written order establishing the roads which I have constructed on the property owned by myself and my Mother, Florence Kennedy, in the Southeast Quarter (SE) of Section Seventeen, (17) Range Twenty-three (23), Dakota County, Minnesota. It is also understood that I will furnish you the names of these roads in this area within the near future and it is also understood that I will, at my own expense, provide and erect street signs for these streets. As you know, the streets involved are Kylo Road and its connecting streets. Yours very truly, No. 53—Application and Order on Dedication of Road. Miller -Davis Company, Minneapolis, Minn. *tote of County of utne5ota, To the Town Board of the Town of r` TOWN OF Ae �y✓ �' ? i'� , the undersigned oinerof the certain tract of, land in the Town of , County of (4._ " e k , State of Minnesota, described as follows, to -wit. a ✓ C = el" de4 t!i L Z 0/14e "c r--_._.fi�J-I. ,��f SJy �i/ . - � i (fir �• 1�4? �= 42,0"-g-af )4/1 )"7 do hereby dedicate a stripiof land along, over and across said tract •.rod..S wide on each side of a center line described as follows, to -wit: Beginning at in said Section ( ), Township ( ), Range ( ); thence running and terminating at in Section ( ), Township ( ), Range ( ) for the purpose and use of a public ; and to that end do hereby pray that you will, by your proper order, declare the same dedicated as a public and cause proper record thereof to be made. ,/' Dated rto 19 57 .odi' : t : -;--'1.1 :el.: . SPIELMAN Notary IYxlic, Hennepin County, Minn. My Commission Expires Sept. 25, 1962. • ORDER The within application came on to be heard and considered by the undersigned Town Board at a meeting thereof held on the day of 19. ; and it having been made to appear to the satisfaction of said Board that said application was filed in the office of the Town Clerk on the day of 19.. , that there is no objection thereto, and that it is expedient, necessary and in the interest of the public welfare of said town and the convenience of the owners of the land in said. application described: IT IS ORDERED; That the strip of land rod wide on each side of the center line thereof in the within application described, be, and hereby is, dedicated to the public use for the purpose of a ; and that said application and this order be Bled and recorded in said office of the Town Clerk of said Town. Dated 19 :.ate Town Board of the Town of County of .Minnesota. *ti er • N Town Clerk. MILLER-DAVIS COMPANY. MINNEAPOLIS SLOPE EASEMENT C OUNTY- STATE R. 23 Owner Town of Eagan AID ROAD NO 19 , PROJECT NO 5919 See 21 Twp. �7 N. Dakota County, Minnesota. Grantor , of , for and in consideration of the covenants hereinafter contained, hereby grant and permit the County of Dakota Minnesota, the right to construct a back or embankment slope xrixtq me ri x adjacent to and as a part of the general plan of improvement and protection of Count_y-State .lid Road No 19 , on the following described property in the County of Dakota in. the State of Minnesota: The north 280.5 feet of the east 214.5 feet of the NE t - NE 4 of Section 21 - Twp. 27 N., Rge. 23 W. It is agreed, and the right is hereby granted, that all earth or other material necessarily excavated, moved or taken from said premises in the construction of said slope shall become the propertyofsaid county to be removed, or used in the construction of County -State Aid Road No 19, or otherwise disposed of as the said county may deem fit. And the Grantor...., for itself , its , successors and assigns, hereby release the said county, its officers and agents from any and all liability and claims therefor concerning said premises and grantor's adjoining premises, that result or may result therefrom by virtue of the con- struction of said slope and all work in. connection therewith. The plan, profile and cross -sections of Dakota County, Minnesota Job No. 5919 are hereb-r made a part of this easement and the backslope and embankment slope here- in before referred to shall be constructed in accordance with such plan, profile and cross -sections. It is further agreed and permission is hereby granted to the Public Service Cor- poration to place their transmission lines on said owners property outside of the construction limits for duration of the grading operations. It is understood that upon completion of said grading operations that the Public 'Service Corporation will remove their transmission lines and set them back on the said highway right of way. Dated this day of , 19 In, the presence of: COUNTY OF DAKOTA Attest BY County Auditor Chairman of County Board Mate of Iintne.ota, COUNTY OF Dakota }88. On this day of , 19 , before me personally appeared Town of Eagan , to me known to be the person described in and who executed the foregoing instrument and acknowledged that it executed the same as its free act and deed. Form No. 440A—LAND CLASSIFSION.— Non s rvarioa z11017, CERTIFICATE OF COUNTY BOARD OF CLASSIFICATION OF FORFEITED \ LANDS AS PROVIDED BY CHAPTER 386, LAWS 1935 AS AMENDED. Town To the Village Board of the TOVNSHIP .. of E.ACA-N City We, the members of the County Board of the County of D AK OT A , Minnesota, do hereby certify that the parcels of land hereinafter listed are all of the lands which have been classified by us as/A771conservation lands, from the list of lands forfeited to the State of Minnesota for non-payment of taxes for the year or years.......51 as provided by Minnesota Statutes 1945, Section 282.01, as amended. SUBDIVISION Sec. or Lot All E. of Road of SW4 of SW4 95/100 acres Hgwy Esmnt over all Undivided Half of N24rds of S$$rds of Lot 2, 12 acres 36 Twp. or Block 27 27 Range 23 23 In witn r : w re we have hereunto subscribed our names this 19 .tT .attest: The foregoing County .auditor, tion and sale is hereby approved Dated , 19 Town By the Village Board of the City Appraised Value of Land Appraised Value of Timber day of Chairman County, Minnesota. Approval of Timber Appraisal by Commissioner of Conservation � I � THE hIchL=1YSCOMPANY Canaladvaics Telephone MIdway 6-6539 WATER TREATMENT Municipal Industrial Domestic WATER SOFTENERS WATER FILTERS For removal of Iron Taste & Odor Oil For Clarification DEIONIZERS Multibed Unibed DEALKALIZERS a . a V-S PUMPS and WATER SYSTEMS 4. .,saH9al 473 NO. CLEVELAND AVE. SAINT PAUI. 4, MINNESOTA July 18, 1962. MEMBERS OF THE TOWN SHIP BOARD OF EGAN TOWNSHIP, DAKOTA COUNTY - c/o Mrs. Theo. H. Bahlke, Secy., 1365 Deerwood Drive, Egan Township, St. Paul 11, Minnesota. Concerning the discussion at your meeting of July 17, 1962, reference relocation of Black Hawk Road, to meet that road now established by the LeHass Corporation, as it now enters Highway 13: It is regrettable that this Corporation did establish their road where it is. They were assured by certain personnel of the Highway Department, according to LeHaas Corporation, that the location they selected would not be objected to by the Highway Department, but there is nothing in writing to support that. I have known for 14 years that the Highway Department has specifically limited access to such fast roadways as Highway 13 is. One had been, and is established at the foot of our Black Hawk Road, and I judge from what was told us at the meeting, that to change such long range planning is quite difficult. Understandably so. If we all chose our ownapproach to a roadway such as Highway 13, trouble would surely follow. It is regrettable that the LeHass Corporation located their building partially in the path of a Black Hawk cross over going west and that their building is at such a level as to create a bad grade up to the present and proposed lanes of Highway 13. However, their position and location is not too serious- ly\in conflict with a crossover at a continuation of the presently located Black Hawk Road, outlet, as far as their business is concerned. This ori' he assumption that the Highway Department does ontimplate a road from Highway 13 west to the rail- alcks. INPOIC1111 i�I;1;1h1'.I1I: 9 EF'FlAfj Page # 2 One could cross or leave 13 across from the present Black Hawk outlet, whether with a big semi or other vehicle, and by veer- ing just 8 or 10 feet to the right, after leaving the future second lane of 13, follow a roadway along the north side of the LeHass main building for easy and free access to all of the LeHass property. There are 50 or 60 feet between the front of the main building and the western border of the highway right of way. Should the Township or the County want to avail themselves of that road, Mr. Adelman and Mr. Hasselman have agreed to donate as the beginning of the road west to the railroad tracks, that can easily be done. After crossing 13 at the present outlet of Black Hawk, a left turn in front of the LeHass building on a road LeHass could readily establish, would give the public access to the area West, that is, when such land is purchased from Adel- man. Actually the only traffic going west off of 13 at this location is by LeHass clientele. The real traffic load by the public is into or out of Black Hawk road to or from 13. With a cross over at the present outlet of Black Hawk, there certainly is no more traffic hazard, than there would be if Black Hawk was relocated. 0ur Black Hawk road has been located as at present, far back into the years. The Highway Department had fourteen (14) or more years ago es- tablished it as an access and egress point on 13. Why should the Township and its taxpayers now expense of relocating it to meet a very newly approach from the LeHass property? be exposed to the established Why should my land and home value be harmed to meet this, let's say, ill advised present location of this roadway by LeHass? The drawing I saw showed a cut into my land, beginning close to my present driveway, and curving in a southwesterly direction to come out of my property at approximately 150 feet south of the present Black Hawk outlet. That would not only involve stripping me of a lot of protective land, but would entail moving a substantial amount of earth, and would leave me with a spectacular 'iew of the LeHass accumulation. I have a substantial investment in our property. I will grant that the first LeHass building is not a hideous one, Page #3 and is in keeping with the Town Board's insistance that no eye sores be tolerated. The LeHass second building, since erected, is hardly in the category of the first, and the products or by-products of their business are far less attractive to look at. I'd prefer not to have to look out of my living room window at such, and if the cut your engineer has suggested to change the Black Hawk outlet was made, that is exactly what would happen. If the industrial area is to develop on the west side of 13, at our location, there are going to be more demands for direct access onto 13. The Highway Department knows that is unsafe. The answer is a service road on the west side of 13. That service road, we were told at the meeting, must be at the expense of the property owner who wants access to 13. LeHass should yield some of their land for that purpose. We would not then have to upset the long established factors now existing. TK; me After Thoughts: - Yours very truly, T. KAYSEM.'JR. <�+ PS: To relocate Black Hawk for a right angle crossing to meet the new born LeHass road of the moment, will not cure the LeHass road problem. In fact, when the second lane of 13 is built, LeHass will need an escalator to get cars and trucks onto the highway. Except, of course, if Mr. Hasselman can persuade the State to lower 13 across this area by 15 feet as he said he had been told was in prospect. So, they are eventually going to have to build a new road anyhow with a gradual ascent to 13, from their present floor level. Waybe they have anticipated doing so and Pete Adelman expects to share in that expense for the donated road toward the railroad tracks. It would almost seem smarter if LeHass took the "bull by the horns" now and built a service road, paralleling 13 with a gradual rise to meet the next access point to the north of the present Black Hawk outlet. Page # 4 The cost of such would be where it belongs instead of on long established neighbors and other Egan Township tax payers. Several years ago LeTender built such a service road across his Highway 13 facing property about a mile north of us to comply with Highway Department regulations. Why should he have to do so, and not LeHass? After all, only employees and clients of LeHass want to get on their property. QEgFSCFA DEPARTMENT OF HIGHWAYS ACCESS DRIVEWAYS TO STATE TRUNK HIGHWAYS DESIGN STANDARD NO. 3 ' RURAL INDUSTRM PLANTS These design standards have been prepared in the interest of eafety and public welfare as a guide to public agencies and private owners in preparing plans and applicatlans for entrances and exits to and from State Trunk Highways. The State has acquired controlled rights of access on many sections of the State Highway System. Anyone contemplating acquisition of developpent of property adjacent to a State highway which will require access to the highway should determine what limitations are.in force before proceeding with plans. Application for permission to construct entrance or exit driveways along State Trunk Highways shall be made on forms supplied by the Minnesota Highmey Department and shall be submitted to the District Office of the Department. DESIGN MAXIMUM WIDTH of driveway measured at right angles to cater line of driveway - 32 tee;. MAXIMMJM WIDTH 15 feet from and parallel to shoulder line - same as width along propertn+ line. MAXIMUM WIDTH along shoulder line - width along property line plus 30 feet. ANGLE BETWEEN DRIVEWAY center line and highway shoulder line shall be 90 degrees on highways carrying two wry traffic. Where separate entrance and exit driveways are provided on divided highways, approval may be granted under appropriate conditions far driveways at same other angle. WHERE LARGE TRUCX-TRACTOW SEMITRAILER combination units comprise more than 50 percent of the vehicles entering or leaving the plant, separate entrance and exit driveways, each having a maximum width of not more than 32 feet at the property line, and sepa- rated by an island, curbing, fence or other physical divider, may be permitted to merge into a commgpn driveway between the shoulder line and a line approximately 15 feet from and parallel to the shoulder line. The width of such merged portion at the 15 foot lime may be the sum of the two driveway widths and the island width, as measured along the property line, but shall not be more than 100 feet. mmism DISTANCE along shoulder from driveway to projected right of wry line of inter- secting road, highway or railroad - 100 feet. AREAS TOR PARX/NO, SERVICING, loading or unloading vehicles shall be so located and arranged that vehicles will not be stopped or stand on highway right of way. CONSTRUCTION A11 work done on highway right of way is anbject to approval by the Highway Department. Driveriweys shall drain away from the highwayahoulder for distance of 15 feet with a fall of 6 inches. Proper and adequate drainage facilities shall be provided as required by the Highway Department. The owner shall pay all construction costs including such cost of the drainage structures as may be determined by the Department. The area on highway right of way other than that of the driveway itself will normally be in the farm of a ditch. Modifications maybe permitted provided proper drainage is furnished and curbs, hedges or other approved safeguards are installed to prevent misuse. Proper authority for modifications must be obtained from the District Engineer of the Highway Department before any work is started. Where the plant area is enclosed by a fence and vehicles moor be required to stop in the driveway at any time because of a closed gate or a vehicle check point (gum house), such gete or check point should be located at a sufficient distance back from the highway right of way so that vehicles will not be required to stop on the highway or highway shoulder and thus interfere with t-.affic an the highway. SEE OAR SIDE FOR TYPICAL LAYOUT'S 44. r ' eUILDINO PARKING DRIVEWAY 32 MAX. RIGHT OF WAY L,NE AX.` -17 15 SHOULDER + 30' 62r MAXIMUM MAXIMUM t. } VARIABLE 100 MINIMUM I STATE HIGHWAY CENTER LINE RURAL INDUSTRIAL PLANT VARIABLE 100' MAXIMUM IAXIMUM RIGHT OF WAY LINE VARIABLE - SMOULDER LINE UM OF DRIVEWAY WIDTgS PLUS ISLAND PLUS 30' 100' MINIMUM STATE HIGHWAY CENTER LINE — ALTERNATIVE DESIGN FOR USE ONLY WHERE MORE THAN 50 PERCENT OF VEHICLES USING DRIVEWAY ARE LARGE TRUCK -TRACTOR SEMI- TRAILER COMBINATION UNITS. (FROM STANDARD PLATE NU TYPICAL CROSS SECTION T ) W J 4 w CO cn 4 = W CJ > T w w 1 4i 2 s 3 a rII r` - o i _ w ',11 W III - t s. z III 4 j 111\1 11, \� 11 1 ;II E. 1i1 \� 111 y �II r�, \ CENTER LINE W J 4 a OF HIGHWAY-/ II I II SECTION IN EMBANKMENT FROM STANDARD PATE REQUIREMENTS 1. No work under this application is to be started until application is approved and the permit issued. 2. Where work on travelled roadway is necessary, traffic must be proteoted, and flags, flares and groper barricades must be placed in accordance with the standards of the Minnesota Highway Department. 3. No foreign material such as dirt, gravel; or bituminous material shall be left or deposited an the road during the construction of driveway or installation of drainage facilities. - 4. Roadside must be cleaned up after work is cotispleted. 5. After driveway construction is completed the permittee shall notify the District Office that the work has been completed and is ready for final inspection and approval by the Minnesota Highway Department. H. No changes or alterations in entrances may be made at any time without written permission from the Minnesota Highway Department. For D iatrict Liao Oniy SPECIAL PROVISION CONTINUED No Deposit Required Deposit in Amount of $ Required and Attached Hereto. Cashier's Check No. Or Certified Check No. This Deposit Made by — Applicant Or Name Address Party Doing Work Name Address • RECEIVED MAY 2 6 1966 Sketch Property, Present and Proposed Driveways and Relation to Trunk Highway DI_ST S All copies '74 wRt/KEE - dr POOL 'AC/A/C QA/4..,e0,e0 - 400.0 -- sovey 1M/Gr GFNrl!4/E4 i 0,e set. /!-ri)N- * lJa/ 1--4044o rA co.� M,*%' Rik/ 1 wr frA ♦oo 1v7g4./CE AS If Pestµ 5M,vp.ar# Ate .~9, ry ,r.a 7$ lt.Pe--rn.. At4tif. As AfT.KAa i pD ti / J 0 40"10-,e sma-ir/NG Ave form 1721 MINNESOTA HIGHWAY DEPARTMENT APPLICATION FOR ACCESS DRIVEWAY OR ENTRANCE PERMIT (Applicant to bo to nishad with proper standard platy) Print or type ispplication. Fill out 4 copies, sign and wail to Minnesota Highway Department. SKETCH PROPERTY, PRESENT AND PROPOSED DRIVEWAYS AND RELATION TO TRUNK HIGHWAY ON BACK OF ALL 4 COPIES. Trunk Hwy Reche Section District 4.9 No. 1916 P""Net a-V004ii Name of Egan Realty Co. Ina. & Applicant Elmer L. Scott Name of Egan Realty Co. Inc. & Property Own.r Elmer Scott Location: T.H. 49 in Dakota County L I Description of Property That part of N14NEL Address at? #11 St. Paul 55111 Tel. 454-3310 Address Rt. #1 St. Paul 55111 T.I.454-3310 Access at Hwy. Sta. 1923+00) 0.2 Miles N(5 E-W of j,tersection with Cliff Jtoad (Circle One) (Specific road, landmark, or read Intersection) of Sec.13-T27N-R23W , Dakota County, Minnesota lying East of the Easterly R/W line of T.H. No. 149. Purpose of Driveway ❑ Residence Is a Building to be Constructed 1k'1 Commercial (specify type) What No ❑ Yes Kind 3 check Will the Building be ❑ Temporary or ❑ Permanent proper Is the Property in ❑ Platted or ® Unplatted Area squares Distance from center of highway to front of building, or front of pump island is feet. Is land higher? Tower? or level? with highway. Show fest Is inches Show feet r inch.• Number of Present Driveways to Property Give Exact Location of Proposed Co ri Driveway to Property So. line of NW Give Exact Location of Present beginning Driveway to Property SAW! AS ABOVE. Date Proposed Driveway Will be Needed at the intersection of the centerline .Sec.13-27-23. thence Nflfrly along center of the access, thence 90° right to Hwy. R of Hwy.#49 andthe h,00' to the line. I, Ra, the undersigned, herewith mak• application for permission to construct the •cc.aa drtvawey at the .bore location, said driveway to be constructed to conform with th• standani* of tho Minnesota Highway Department and to say special provisions included in the dorm to toe satlatactloa ar the Minnesota H hw. Do permit. it is agreed that all warts t 1 k Y partmont. It la further agreed that no whit in connection myth tans !Motion will be elected .Mil t!a application is approved and the permit issued. eta 1 DO NOT WRITE BELOW THIS LINE ignetwo of Applicant 40.1. VALID UNLESS AND NUMBERED ACCESS DRIVEWAY OR ENTRANCE PERMIT -1 Pora�it Numlar Oareussion is hereby Granted for the construction of the driveway as described in the above application, said driveway to in vostivais41 la accordance with the Minnesota Highway Departments Driveway Standard Plate No. and subject to antis sagrirwNwfs on reverse side and the following special provisions: This permit as granted to the applicant named above is not transferrable and ea the basis that the entrance shown oa attached Layout A is oonstructed prior to July 1, 1967. Driveway profile shall be as shown in Standard Plate No. 9000. It is expressly understood that this permit is conditioned upon replacement or restoration of the trunk highway to its origioni or to o satisfactory condition. It is further understood that this permit is issued subject to the approval of local city, vill g of borough authorities having joint supervision over said street or highway. Mate Permit Is apprevoit ❑ White to Applicata ❑ Buff to Central Of,ce ❑ Pink to Area Mona. Office 0 Grote to ilireirypfity or Sec. Crew MINNESOTA HIGHWAY DEPARTMENT I Apron for Side -Culvert cInc?a Plate Mot MOO ti G ,and 31t1 io31t3 lustve. IS' Min. R. PLAN • SECTION IN EXCAVATION SECTION IN EMBANKMENT SpeafkeHoiy Reference: DOD e...aiviD•6 r_ltr_ SUIT Or 1,4ore&CRA au.e►siurr OF 1110114vw,r$ APPROACHES AND ENTRANCES Dole.ra..+:.� lowerarmillrel sawow man 9000 I', ''''," rw FM a1'f •"M►'..'! _ .A a•. 'Y'M� 30' wee 7" • �SIO CEAlreie /SLAAJ D �IIL� 8E Fti A l/r rEi> 30' ') /c2 �a ,w z z / _ 3 7 93- 2931-2 PLANNING AND PROGRAMMING DIVISION Planning Research Section Minnesota Highway Department U. S. Bureau of Public Roads Township Clerks Instruction Sheet for Attached Clerks Report The information requested on the enclosed questionnaire is required from us annually by the U. S. Bureau of Public Roads. Please note that we are interested only in the Township Clerk's records of receipts into and the warrants issued out of those funds which finance all, or part of, work done on township roads only; and your cooperation in furnishing us with reasonably correct figures on these activities will be appreciated. If only a General Fund is used, please use the column under "General Revenue'', ignoring all other columns. We have made an effort to simplify the items on the questionnaire and yet leave them specific. The following suggestions may be of some help. Balances at Beginning of Year The amount you reported as a closing balance on last year's report should agree with this year's opening balance. Taxes The statement sent to your treasurer by the county auditor with each tax settlement will show the amounts to be reported under this item. From County The amount reported under this item must consist of aids, gas tax, or payments for services and material only. Dior and Cigarette Taxes If General Revenue Fund is only fund used, show total amount received in "General Revenue" column. Road Construction, Road Maintenance, and snow Removal If any of this work was done by your road equipment and operators, or by a contractor, it should be reported in either of these items. However, if it was done by the county and you paid the county highway engineer or the county auditor for it, the amount is to be reported under the "Paid to County" item. Balances at End of Year This item will not cause trouble if you maintain specific road and drag funds. However, if you use only one general fund, we suggest that you report no balance unless you are satisfied that the amount reported represents the unspent portion of specific road revenue and will be used for road imnrovements in the future. A stamped reply envelope is enclosed for your convenience, and we hope to have your reply on or before March, 19_.E. By n441,41.4.41 ning Researh Engineer Minnesota Highway Department Planning and Programming Division St. Paul 1, Minnesota 13,R, 7 Ais= • )z-sv--4-. • ) ) 3s/. 9/ J. E. GABIOU ENGINEER DAKOTA COUNTY DEPARTMENT OF HIGHWAYS HASTINGS, MINNESOTA February 15, 1967 The Town Board of Eagan Township, Dakota County, Minnesota. Gentlemen: DIAL 437-3191, Ext. 29 The County has laid out the design for the intersection of C.S.A.H. 31 and Yankee Doodle Road. As you know, we are expecting a heavy volume of traffic through this intersection and we have aesigned the intersection with two through lanes in each direction, plus right turning lanes at the corners. The Phillips Petroleum Company has purchased property in the south- west quadrant and they propose to construct a gasoline service station on that corner. We have met several times with the Colon Brothers and a representative of the Phillips Company to discuss this layout and the right of way needed to permit us to construct Yankee Doodle Road to the design I have outlined above. As a result of these meetings, we have reached a decision as to the proper location for two driveways to the Phillips property and in return had assumed that sufficient right of way would be granted to the County to construct the kind of road that we believe is needed. I have just receivea a letter from the Phillips Petroleum Company stating that they have purchased the tract of land from the Colon Brothers, however, they returned the highway and slope easements to us unsigned. Upon calling the Company, I was told that an additional 17 feet of right of way had been set aside in the transaction for highway easement. However, based on the need for addea turning movements and the conflict with vehicles entering and leaving the Phillips Company, we feel it necessary to add one additional lane requiring the need for an additional 20 feet of right of way, making a total of 70 feet south from the center of Yankee Doodle Road. As you know, Eagan Township has agreed to reimburse the County for the purchase of right of way and slope easement for this construction. Therefore, it appears to me that it is in the interest of the public to withhold building permits in this area until right of way acquisition has been satisfactorily accomplished. The Town Board of Eagan Township " 2 - February 15, 1967 I would also suggest that the Board consider the need for added right of way along both Township and County Roads before rezoning property to a higher land use, which in most cases results in increased value being placed on the land and consequently works adversely to the public interest when it becomes necessary to purchase the right of way. The Phillips Petroleum Company has told me that they would meet and discuss the County's request for an additional 20 feet and they would let me know the results of their decision early next week. Please let me know if I can furnish any further information. Yours very truly, ,( l� 4. E. Gabiou, Dakota County Highway Engineer JEG/vb cc: Mr. J. E. Murphy, Phillips Petroleum Company Mr. Bob Rosene, Bonestroo, Rosene & Associates, Inc. THE CITIZENS' VOICE FOR GOOD ROADS �nne.464x ,K2ca/g?,-.6 L. 1 9 7 3 ✓vnkmizc� C/ , 1G pia is to certify that THE VILLAGE OF EAGAN has recognized the need for a better transportation system for our State, through membership in Minnesota Good Roads, Inc. In witness the signatures of duly authorized officers: ►�t Executive Direc Robert ./ Johnisovn President Wendell P. Nubeh. 1 LEO MURPHY 1 MAYOR THOMAS EGAN MARK PARRANT? JAMES A. SMITH THEODORE WACHTER COUNCIL MEMBERS August 24, 1979 CITY OF EAGAN 3795 PILOT KNOB ROAD EAGAN. MINNESOTA 55122 PHONE 454-8100 Mr. Bruce Hall Transportation Division Minnesota Department of Transportation 3485 Hadley Avenue North St. Paul, MN 55109 Dear Mr. Hall: THOMAS HEDGES CITY ADMINISTRATOR In official action that was taken by the Eagan City Council, the following roads were renamed: 1. Old Cedar Avenue was renamed Nicols Road. (Note that Nicols is not spelled with an "h11 as previously submitted. The City received notice of the error and per our telephone conversation of August 24, 1979 the City notified Mn/DOT of this change so that the signs can be constructed with the correct spelling). 2. Frontage Road A was named Slater Road. 3. Frontage Road B was named Kings Road. 4. County Road 30 was named Wildwood Lane. ALYCE BOLKE CITY CLERK Please refer to the attached map which provides an illustration as to where those roads are located in the City of Eagan. Your cooperation and assistance in providing these names on the directional signs for the Cedar Avenue Freeway are greatly appreciated. Sincerely, Thomas L. Hedges City Administrator skk cc: Thomas A. Colbert, Director of Public Works Robert Sandeen, Dakota County Highway Engineer THE LONE OAK TREE ... THE SYMBOL OF STRENGTH AND GROWTH IN OUR COMMUNITY. In official action that was taken by the Eagan City Council at a regular meeting held on July 2, 1979, old Cedar Avenue was renamed "Nichols Road". This signifies an old historical landmark located on old Cedar Avenue which seemed appropriate by the City Council in the renaming of that particular roadway. On behalf of the City Council, I want to thank you for taking the time to submit a name for consideration. There are two frontage roads that will also be renamed in the near future and the names you submitted will be considered for those frontage roads which are parallel to Nichols Road. Sincerely, Thomas L. Hedges City Administrator skk 1l Vj& fth, ,(.,(A/Lie/04- 1l� /r1,, 06-Q,l/t5t- ti / ) / azC/ae c l 7/r!Ly _,(A/Luck, (M iC c L/ 0-6L4.1 . 4(ez_. 7L4 6e,t_it &egei /e0,-7LA ZOeaZ (J.eo.eofzrC nein ma bteC CO, fci, 3 076d, / ze2c r �r II oc&z."-) Cqabct, / 2 4 -±)- ..„7„ o Co,d. 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