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Document - Historical information/data - From Book History of Dakota County - 1/1/1881WESCOTT FAMILY Post -its Fax Note 7671 HISTORY OF DAKOTA COUNTY AND TITE CITY OF HASTINGS, INCLITDINO THE EXPLORERS AND PIONEERS of MINNESOTA, BY RED. EDWARD D. NETLL. ANT) t OUTLINES OF THE HISTORY OF MINNESOTA, BY J. FLETCHER WILLIAMS. • MINNEAPOLIS: NORTH STAR PUBLISHING COMPANY, 1881. u 3s4 WESCOTT FAMILY WESCOTT STATION — HISTORY OF DAKOTA COUNT', 1881 James . Wescott was born in Cumberland - lnty, Maine, October 22, 1823. He went to California In 1849, and followed mining until 1853. Returning to his former home, the next spring, he came to Eagan and began farming, having a claim of one hundred and flirty acres. Here he has since resided and is one of the pio- neers of the crnpty. In 1883, he entered the army, joining Company I, First Minnesota heavy Artilleyy, as junior lieutenant He wail honor- ably discharged at Nashville, Tennessee, at the close of the war. Wail elected treasurer of Da- kota county in 1880, and held the office two years. IIis residence in Eagan is near Weatoott station, which was named in his honor. August 23d, 1857, he married Mary E. Atkinson, who has borne him seven children, five are living. James Wescott soon purchased Le Bret's claim right, and built a house sirteed feet egaare,which he occupied with hlabrother, W. L. Wescott. 'in the tall of 1854, the latibt returned to their for- mer home, in Maine, and brought out his family. James Wolcott being at that time unmarried, the brothers continued to live together. Along the route, by their house, there was a large amount of travel, and from the time they began to show the first signs of house -keeping. the Wea- cotts were besought to entertain the travelers. They were soon forced to make a business of this, and Wescott'e inn became famous through- out the country as a traveler's rest. Political conventions were held here at an early day. On one occasion, in 1856, a mass convention as- sembled here, of which John Van IIoesen, of Hastings, was chairman. Among other features of the affair, speeches and motions were in French, and the worthy chairman was forced to call an interpreter to his assistance. After a few years, W. L. Wescott removed to a claim of his own, while his brother James continued to keep public house until 1863. This he did with great success, being unable at times to entertain all who would be his guests. He still occupies his original home, as much distinguished for his pri- vate hospitality as he former1y ten• for hospitality to the public. BTATIONR. In 1886, a flag station without a depot was es- tablished on the line of the Iowa and Minnesota division of the Chicago, Milwaukee and fit. Paul railway, near the south-east corner of section 13, on land belonging to James Wescott, from whom-, the station is named Weetaott station. • A store was established by the brothers7A. and J. Lau, at Westcott station, March 4th, 1881, ,*here they keep on hand a small general stock of merchandise suited to the wants of the Imme- diate neighborhood r'OST-OFFICE- Westoott poet -office wile established in April. 1881, and A. Lan appointed postmaster. UJeicoTt • Post-itvFax Note HISTORY OF DAKOTA COUNTY AND THE CITY OF HASTINGS, INCLITDING THE EXPLORERS AND PIONEERS of MINNESOTA, BY REV. EDWARD D. NEILL. AND OUTLINES OF THE HISTORY OF MINNESOTA, BY J. FLETCHER WILLIAMS. MINNEAPQLI3: NORTH STAR PUBLISHING COMPANY, 11381. - a54 WESCOTT FAMILY WESCOTT STATION — HISTORY OF DAKOTA COUNT'x, 1881 James _Wescott was born in Cumberland lnty, Maine, October 22, 1823. He went to California in 1849, and followed mining until 1853. Returning to hie former home, the next spring, he came to Eagan and began farming, having a claim of one hundred and sixty acres. Here he has since resided and is one of the pio- neers of the crnttity. In 1863, he entered the army, joining Company I, First Minnesota Heavy Artillepy, as junior lieutenant He was honor- ably discharged at Nashville, Tennessee, at the close of the war. Was elected treasurer of Da- kota county in 1860, and held the office two years. IIis residence in Eagan is near Westcott station, which was named in his honor. August 23d, 1857, he married Mary E. Atkinson, who has borne him seven children, five are living. James Wescott soon purchased Le Bret's claim right, and built a house sixteen feet egnare,which he occupied with hisbrother, W. L. Wescott. -In the fall of 1864, the Lilt returned to their for- mer borne, in Maine, and brought out his family. James Wescott being at that time unmarried, the brothers continued to live together. Lion the route, by their house, there was a large amount of travel, and from the time they began to show the first signs of house -keeping. the Wes- cotts were besought to entertain the travelers. They were soon forced to make a business of this, and Wescott's inn becahe famous through- out the country as a traveler's rest. Political conventions were held here at an early day. On one occasion, in 1858, a mass convention as- sembled here, of which John Van Iloesen, of Hastings, was chairman. Among other feature@ of the affair, speeches and motions were in French, and the worthy chairman was forced to call an interpreter to his assistance. After a few years, W. L. Wescott removed to a claim of his own, while his brother James continued to keep public house until 1863. This he did with great success, being unable at times to entertain all who would be his guests. He still occupies his original home, as much distinguished for his pri- vate hospitality as he form••1s ma• +or hospitality to the public. _BSI 3�__ 5TATIONe. In 1868, a flag station without a depot was es- tablished on the line of the Iowa and Minnesota division of the Chicago, Milwaukee and St. Paul railway, near the south-east corner of section 13, on land belonging to James Wescott, from whom-, the station is named Westcott station. • A store was established by the brothers, —A. and J. Lau, at Westcott station, March 4th, 1881, ,inhere they keep on hand a small general stock jof merchandise suited to the wants of the imme- diate neighborhood r'owr -osmtm Westcott poet -office was established in April. 1881, and A. Lan appointed postmaster. WESCOTT STATION DAKOTA COUNTY TRIBUNE June 22, 1967 - Helen Duff, Staff Reporter About 6 miles north of Rosemount on Highway 49. is a small cluster of buildings known as Wescott Station. Its growth now remains dormant, but its early growth history goes back to 1857. Now a part of the newly incorporated Inver Grove Heights village, the road signs that nearby residents used to point it out as "Wescott" has been removed, and there no longer is an identifying mark to point to what was once a busy little roadside community. Wescott was a crossroad community where two highways -one old Dodd Road and the other called the Cannon Fall road met at the Wescott point. A railroad also ran through the settlement. The cluster of early buildings included a train depot, a school, a store, a garage and a feed gristing mill. Named after James Wescott who came to Eagan township in 1854, he was deeded this particular piece of property in the year 1857. Wescott was the agent for the Milwaukee railroad, whose trains stopped there regularly to pick up passengers going "to the cities". This railroad is about all that remains in its original state from those early days. The railroad proved to be the lifeline of the community in many ways. The story goes that since the nearest doctor was at Rosemount, when winter set in roads were often blocked with snow. The local Rosemount M.D. took a hand car to ride on the tracks to get to an expectant mother's side in time to deliver her baby at Wescott. The infant was a boy, born to Mr. and Mrs. Milo Stephens, long time residents of Wescott Station. An account from the Dakota County book of history relates that " in 1896 a flag station without a depot was established on the line of the Iowa and Minnesota division of the Chicago, Milwaukee and St. Paul railway, near the south-east corner of section 13, on land belonging to James Wescott, for whom the station is named Wescott Station. Some years later a depot was built and trains stopped to pick up passengers and milk enroute to St. Paul and Minneapolis. The first grocery store was established by Julius and August Lau and a post office in connection in the year 1881. The first Wescott school was built in 1898 and the first teacher was Nellie Linsley." In the year 1917, Milo Stephens built a store, garage and a feed gristing mill at Wescott on the then two main highways south, the Hastings and Cannon Falls road and the Jefferson highway. The community life began to wane when the main highway was moved from the west side of the railroad tracks to the east side. Mr. r WESCOTT STATION DAKOTA CO. TRIBUNE JUNEW, ‘41:z HELEN DUFFg STAFF G2- PAGE .@' Stephens moved his business right along with the road. His original garage still stands where he moved it at that time. In checking with the Minnesota Highway Department we learned the road now called Highway 49 was the new Jefferson highway that ran through the community. Highway records go back to 1921 which show that grading of the fateful new highway from Highway 55 to Rosemount was done in 1921 and paved in 1922. After this time traffic sped through the community on rubber tired wheels of autos, a Jefferson bus route was established which also went through the community, and the railroad's passenger service rapidly declined at Wescott. The country grade school house continued to survive in its original location until 1954 when consolidation of District 196 took place and the children were then transported by bus to Rosemount. The building was purchased by the daughters of Milo Stephens (Ella and Evelyn) who dismantled the brick structure, salvaging some of the greystone pieces and the school bell, which were used when they constructed their home on the same site in 1956. This is the residence of the Delmer and Gerhard Sachwitz families. The Wescott grocery store still operates under that name and is now owned by Mr. and Mrs. Silas Luke, who have been its owners and proprietors for the past 18 years. They live next door to the general store. The garage stands but is not used any longer. The depot long ago was torn down. Ghost town? Indeed not- as long as there are descendants of the early settlers still living close by - it will be known and called Wescott by them. By HELYN DUFF Staff Writer About 6 miles north of Rose-, mount on Highway 49, is a small cluster of buildings known as Wescott station. Its growth now remains dormant, but its early growth history goes back to 1857. Now a part of the newly in- corporated Inver Grove Heights village, the road signs that near- by residents used to point it out as "Wescott" has been removed, and there no longer is an identi- ying mark to point to what was once a busy little roadside com- munity. Wescott was a crossroad com- munity where two highways -one old Dodd road and the other called the Cannon Fall road met at the Wescott point. A railroad also ran through the settlement. The cluster of early buildings included the train depot, a school a store, a garage and a feed grinding mill. Named after James Wescott who cametoEagantown- ship in 1854, he was deeded this particular piece of property in the year 1857. Wescott was the agent for the Milwaukee railroad, whose trains stopped there regularly to pick up passengers going "to the cities." This railroad is about all that remains in its original state from those early days. The railroad proved to be the lifeline of the communityinrnany ways. The story goes that since the nearest doctor was at Rose- mount, when winter set in roads were often blocked with snow. The local Rosemount M.D. took a hand car to ride on the tracks to get to an expectant mother's side in time to deliver her baby at Wescott. The infant was ahoy, born to Mr. and Mrs. Milo Ste- phens, long time residents of Wescott station. An account from the Dakota county book of history relates that "in 18S6 a flag station with- out a depot was established on the line of the Iowa and Minne- sota division of the Chicago, Mil- waukee and St. Paul railway, near the south-east corner of section 13, on land belonging to James Wescott, for whom the station is named Wescott Station. Some years later a depot was built and trains stopped to pick up passengers and milk enroute to St. Paul and Minneapolis. The first grocery store was established by Julius and August Lau and a post office in con- nection in the year 1881. The first Wescott school was built in 1898 and the first teacher was Nellie Linsley." the easy way — Payable Quarterly. on Au - Rings Certificates. ST STATE BANK ov woser..ou.,r QSE'IOUNT.MINN Telephone 423-1121 ROSEN WE RED RIPE TOMATO llb.2 Bana lOc �fUi� C4� Lb. CKER CAKE MIXES OR TOPPING ke Mixes or 4 Top 25c BOX irFACIAL TI 200 Count Bo 19c ing Colors Ji(tv.v\au.-}; .\ijE'.)ton((O1 "l;,i.i,>luj 11aajur.1eni) A et At ' 8 In the year 1917 MiloStephens"i built a store, garage and a feed grinding mill at Wescott on the then two main highways south, the Hastings and Cannon Falls road and the Jefferson highway. The community life began to wane when the main highway was moved from the west side of the railroad tracks to the east side. Mr. Stephens moved his business right along with the road. His original garage still stands where he moved it at that time. 1 In checking with the Minnesota Highway Department we learned the road now called Highway 49 was the new Jefferson highway that ran through the community. Highway records go back to 1921 which show that grading of the fateful new highway from High- ' way 55 to Rosemount was done in 1921 and paved in 1922. After this time traffic sped through the community on rubber tired wheels of autos, a Jefferson bus route was established which also went through the community, and the railroad's passenger service rapidly declined at Wescott. The country grade school house li continued to survive in its ori- ginal location until 1954 when the consolidation of District 196 took lace and the children were then transported by bus to Rosemount. 'The building was purchased byth:- fighters of Milo Stephens olla sAid o+ / eM m N 86' l$ 11D3SN I d-oN 11I04S 35 •s9lZ AC1N S3DI1 3DNV aumuoa Nna aaJ Mind ODSIHtlN ti 213dVd d 3Id 213Z3321d flly 'NI 81 s]i1ddns Ganes ''0 S IEvelyn?, who dismantled the ck structure, salvaging some the greystone pieces and the ool bell, which were used when ey constructed their home on IT same site in 1956. This is the sidence of the Delmer and Ger- d Sachwitz families. The Wescott grocery store still operates under that name and is w owned by Mr. and Mrs. Silas e, who have been its owners d proprietors for the past 18 years. They live next door to the general store. The garage stands but is not fused any longer. The depot long was torn down. Ghost town? eed not -as long as there are If cendants of the early settlers 1 living close by — it will be wn as called Wescottbythem. 3s aed JaP1 u!e q ua)a14, • PAGE B2 • STAR TRIBUNE * Around St. Paul Joe Kimball METRO/STATE You can't fill 'er up at Wescott Station Antique -shop owners draw traffic with old sign advertising cheap gas The Wescott family is having fun with a big sign advertising gas- oline for 24.9 cents a gallon, premium for 25.9 cents. It's promi- nently displayed in front of the Wes- cott Station antique store at the cor- ner of W. 7th and Chestnut Sts. Wally Wescott, who runs the store with his wife, Rose, and son Kurt, pulled the old sign out of storage re- cently, and with gas prices so high, he's getting lots of people stopping by to ask where they can fill up. The latest high-water mark A fine yardstick to compare the height of this year's flood can be seen inside Harriet Island's Wiging- ton Pavilion. Workers installed the 2001 high- water -level marker 60 inches off the floor Wednesday. The other high- water marks in the pavilion are 1965, 102 inches; 1969, 80 inches; 1997, 58 inches; 1952, 53 inches; and 1993, 18 inches. Silt that filled the building has been removed, and the floors and walls have been scrubbed; a lun- cheon was held there Thursday. New sod laid in the park last Au- gust has turned green and, except for a few low spots, is expected to survive. Star Trbune photos by Joe Kimball Gasoline prices from days gone by are displayed on this old sign outside Wes- cott Station at the corner of W. 7th and Chestnut Sts. In St. Paul. Hundreds of personalized step- , ping stones, with names and sayings etched into them, came through with only a few chips and scrapes, al- though sand and debris must still be cleaned away from some stones. The park, which recently received an award from the Minnesota Parks and Recreation Association, reopens today. Coincidentally? An eco-activist — or odor adver- sary — posted signs saying "Gopher State Stinks" and "Shut 'em Down" on trees in the Summit Hill neigh- borhood Thursday to protest the stench from the nearby ethanol plant. But the signs weren't on just any of street - the targeted block was the one where Mayor Norm Coleman lives. Post office coming soon Construction of a new post office on the first floor of the downtown Hamm Building is underway, and it should be open in June. The Waba- sha Court building used to have a post office, but_it closed abruptly in January because of leaky ceilings and other structural problems. Blues for Blue Neon The first victim of the downtown coffee wars will be the independent Blue Neon shop on Wabasha Street, tucked below the Victory Parking ramp. When Dunn Bros. and Star - bucks opened last year less than a block away, many wondered how long they all could last. Blue Neon owner Dave Morley will close in mid -June to concentrate on his other coffee carts in down- town St. Paul and Minneapolis, while TO: r- INVOICE 3830 Pilot Kn load? g Ea an, Minnesota 55122-T897 city of aagan 6 81- 4 6 0 0 Equal Opportunity/Affirmative Action Employer Luci Wescott Pfaltzgrafs 50 Kaiholu P1 Kailua, HA 96734 N2 7617 Date March 31, 1997 Contains 50% Waste Paper, Including 10% Post Consumer Waste 0/0,966/ PLAT/LOCATION: AMOUNT DESCRIPTION 1 Lone Oak Years S5.00 8 cooies 2.00 postage & handling 5.00 TOTAL $12.00 Invoice Prepared By: Liz Witt Finance/City Clerk name WHITE - Customer YELLOW - Remittance PINK - Department Tf1TAI f1I IF I IPf1N RF(;FIPT - nnf 9/n,, department GOLD - Finance PRANK E. TURGEON PROPRIETOR & NOR. SEVENTH, WABASHA AND ST. PETER ST$. ST PAVL,I1I1 'r`eb: I9th. I c22. Mr. A.F. Rahn, Town Clerk. Mendota, :inn. rea Sir, — I am in receipt of ypur check for 4 270. and am enclosing the signed receipt for sane. Geo Wescott Address is. Geo. Wescott, II i 3—So. Robert St. Et.Paul, Minn. A-cbie pee Wescott. I830—Stever_aMinn.Minneapolis: M Yours truly, T.-•.""escott. a h a r, e n rt 11 1. le 7 of e. s- id id r- s. a- t. ie 1- In Helen Lillian (nee Hilback Wescott. Devoted wife of 57 years to Wells L. (Bugs) Wescott. Born January 8, 1920. Preceded in death by daughter, Barbara J. Pontliana. Survived by children, Ann M. (Bunny) Method, wife of Ronald R. Green, Wells J. Wescott, husband of Mary Louise, Jane E. Schadegg. wife of Michael T., Mary E. Wescott, mate of Thomas Gegax, and William C. Wescott; sisters, Dolores A. Thoring & Mary Louise Tomlinson; brothers. Fredric C. Hilback and Ron Skudstad; grand- children, Captain Leigh E. Method, Michael J. Method II. Auralyn A. Method. Christopher W. Method, Wells J. Wescott, Amanda M. Wescott, Kristine A. Schadegg, Sarah J. Schadegg and Megan A. Schadegg; great- grandchild, Kacey J. Me- denwaldt. Mass of Chris- tian Burial 10:30 am Thursday, Christ the King Catholic Church, 5029 Ze- nith Ave S., Mpls. Inter- ment Ft. Snelling National Cemetery. Friends may call 5-8 pm Wednesday at Washburn-McReavy Edina Chapel, W. 50th St. & Hwy 100 at Vernon Ave., & one hour before the service at church. Prayer service 7 pm Wednesday evening Washburn-McReavy Edina Chapel 612-920-3996 b L Q in their homes. Radio station KSTP began commercial broadcasts from a trans- mitting facility at Wescott in 1928. (The radio industry had begun only shortly before in 1921, and KSTP was the first com- mercial radio station to be located in Lakota County.) The location proved unsatisfactory, and the company relocated in St. Faul in 1930. However, for a time the small community took the name Radio Center -- even on official road maps -- and it was several years before the name was changed back to Wescott. 1898. (The bourd-ry of this school district was generally con- sidered as the outline of the Wescott community.) For several years the rail station at Wescott provided the best means of travel to the "city" for local citizens. With few roads and even fewer automobiles, the train was both quick and convenient, considering the alternative was a farm wagon drawn by horse or oxen. As late as 1917 the fare from Wescott to Rosemount (6 miles away) was 140, and to St. Paul via Mendota was about 300. Prior to the introduction of the telephone, the telegraph office operated by the station agent was an important communication link. In 1917 i:ilo Stephens built a store, garage and feed -grinding mill at Wescott, just across the Eagan boundary in Inver Grove. By 1922 the "new" Jefferson Highway (now Highways 49 and 3) was constructed from Highway 55 into Rosemount, shifting the route from the west to the east side of the railroad tracks and in- cluding a short loop into Inver Grove. Stephens moved his business short2y after to be located along the new road. The store con- tinued to operate under various owners. The use of automobiles on the improved road, along with a new bus line which provided service over this route, quickly de- creased passenger use of the railroads. Even so, Wescott for a time continued as a small center of activity for local residents. An electric generating plant run by Broker Electric was located here and for many years provided power to customers between Wescott and i:endota. Connected with this was a '_ocker plant at which oca1ly butchered rnea.t was processed and freezer lockers were rented to nearby residents who did not yet have electricity • • • Wescott and ricols T'agan's boundaries have remained unchanged since its original organization in 1860. i'owever, it was not long before smaller areas of local recognition developed. "ever incorporated as villages, and ail but gone today, Wescott and "'icols are nevertheless impor- tant parts of Fagan's past. Wescott An early history of nakota County mentions that in 1°60 there were no roads in all nakota f'ounty worthy of note. 'r'ransportation on land was along a few Indian trails that only today's snowmohilers would cherish. In the spring of 1852 the U.S. Government alloted. funds for surveying and clearing what became nodd Road, running through the eastern portion of Fagan, most of which is still in use today and bears the ori.7inal name. By 1865, 65 miles were cleared and com- pleted for travel. Its course was surveyed by captain nodd which accounts for its name. Property records of title show that in 1864 the Minnesota Central Railway Co, purchased the right of way for what is now the Chicago, Milwaukee, St. Paul and Pacific Railroad. In 1866 Westcott Station was established near the southeast corner of section 24, Fagan, which was part of the farm then owned by James Westcott. The community has continued to carry the name for about 125 years, although many of its buildings were vacated or roved, including the railroad depot and nistrict 106 school. A store and post office established in 1881 were out of business by the turn of the century. Fadio station KSTP established a broadcasting station at Westcott and for a few years pushed the name of Westcott off Minnesota maps, but "Radio Center" lasted only a • • • few years before Wescott returned to the official map. (Through the years a "t" has been left out of the spelling.) An electric generating plant by prooker electric was operated for years, and provided power to customers between Wescott and Mendota. They also operated a meat locker where locally butchered meat was processed and freezer lockers rented to the many farmers and neighbors who did not have electricity until after 1937, when a loan through R.E.A. helped them build their own lines. Never having been organized as a village, Z-;escott' s boundaries were generally known by the boundaries of School nistrict ing (now defunct) and/or by places that used the name, from Wescott 'arden Lots in the northwest to ^'orthern States Power Wescott in *he southeast. Today the Wescott corner may not seem too important to local citizens who can jump in their car and be in a big city in ten or fifteen minutes, hut to the people who lived here before cars and trucks were common, it was something --to be able to walk to the depot and ride a train, instead of riding behind a team of work horses or oxen, to town. As late as 1917 the fare to Rosemount was 14c and reportedly to St. Paul via Mendota the cost was once less than 30c. Telegraph lines preceded the telephone, and a telegram could he sent during the years that a station agent was on duty. The railroad side-tracks running northwest from the Wescott depot were a busy marketplace, especially in the fall, when Mr. Wescott bought all the farm produce such as onions, potatoes, and wheat, that was raised by the local farmers. Some older citizens today have stated that as many as two or three car -loads were loaded there in a single day during the busy season. • • • Grocery or general stores have come and gone but were a great convenience in their time. A blacksmith's shop, owned and operated by William L'olz, where farmers got their plowshares sharpened and/or other things repaired, and of course their horses shod, was located on the farm Mr. Holz obtained by warranty deed from James Westcott, dated January 10, 1882. A surxrquent deed shows William tTolz transferring to ^istrict 106 in necemher 1807 the property on which the schoolwas built. As of the beginning of 1078, Fagan Industrial Park has grown and has been extended to Wescott Road, which includes the Wescott farm on which the Wescott railroad station was established. A large branch of the West Publishing Company has been completed there. Continuing northwest on nodd Road from what was the vSTP Radio Station, there is a trail of business and industrial firms such as Able Craft Metal, Scherman Trucking, Truck Repair and Equipment, Spector Freight, Carl A. Anderson Inc., Twin rity Wire sloth, Minnesota Fence & Iron, and Gopher Smelting Company at Yankee noodle Road. At the intersection of odd Road and t'ighway 55 is another business corner, the oldest of record, Stark's "Halfway louse." Many associate the name "Halfway House" as a place people go to recover from alcohol addiction. In early days some thought of this place as a place to become addicted, as it was a center for glasses, quarts or gallons to bring home and "keep the home fires burning." '^oday the Falfway Mouse has a seating capacity of about 260, music and dancing, game machines and pool tables. Mr. Fric Stark has been in charge of the establishment since l°74. James niffley CCrd.UNITIES: WESC. TT ANL NICC La Eagan's boundaries have remained unchanged since its original organization in 1860. However, it was not lung before smaller areas of local recognition developed. :ever incorporated as villages, and all but gone today, Wescott and Nicols are never- theless important parts of Fagan'` past. Wescott Cn the east side of Eagan was Wescott, which began with the inn that opened on the James Westcott property in the 1850s ( the "t" in the spelling of Westcott was dropped over the years). Travellers in wagons and stagecoaches stopped to rest there on the way to and from St. Paul. A flag station for the Chicago, iiilwaukee & St. Paul Rail- road line was established on the Wescott property in 1866 and some years later a depot was built there. In addition to the rail stop, traffic came from the intersection of two main roads at Wescott--Lodd Road and the old Cannon Falls Road (which ap- proximated the present route of County Road 71). A general store was opened there in 1881 that was operated by two brothers, Julius and August Iau. The same year a post office was established with August Lau as postmaster, although both the post office and store were closed by the turn of the century. Even so, Wescott was an active center for the neighboring farm residents. Produce grown by area farmers was purchased here and then shipped by rail to market. In 1882 a blacksmith shop was opened by William Holz on land he had purchased from James Wes- cott. small portion of this property was later acquired by SchoolListrict 106, on which the Wescott School was built in 1 ' �-1 "r s f n r. % fy� aU Giy `� 'pc C c77 Cif/ ea i L? I Lc� C4 w - / c.160 h / & ('o T q Co !7 rS % Sc ? `i • • • CHRIST LU2E RAN SCHOOL Courtesy Loretta Tnglert and Fred Boesal L. T. R. Richard Scherer, John Haus, Ted Goers, Henry Goers, John Scherer, Herman Benke, Elmer Rahn, Caroline Haus, Art Rahn, Loretta Rahn, Edith Rahn, 2nd Row: Gilbert Rahn, Fred Dahlke, Bill Dahlke, Fred Boesel, Herman Heuer, Laura Ho•ppeaer, Emily Haus, Louise Boesel, - a Boesel Fred Gerhard, Margaret Rahn, Laura Dahlke, Carrie Scherer, Rudy Uhl, Emil Goers, Marie Benke, Walter Rahn. I \-\\ Ry Bea -- Some notes: I Wescott School built 1898 A. Was "delux" (see picture in news article) B. School named for James Wescott who came to Eagan Township in 1854 and was the agent for the Milwaukee Railroad whose trains stopped their regularly (Wescott Station) C. Eliza and William Holz gave the land for the school (14 acres) D. First teacher - Miss Nellie Linsley E. Names of other teachers - Miss O'Brien, Mrs. Kate Mueller, one of the Diffley's taught there F. Teachers here today! (hopefully) 1. MRS. ELLA BODE 2. MRS. SMITH (who was Miss Bergman) -- taught there 12 years 3. Any other Wescott School teachers here? G. Are there any students from Wescott School here? 1. Agnes Polzin 2. Ella Sachwitz 3. Others? II. Consolidation of Independent School District 196 in 1954 A. Closed school B. Students bussed to Northview & Rosemount Schools C. Building purchased by Ella Sachwitz and her sister 1. Family long time residents of Wescott Station 2. Father was Milo Stephens who built a store, garage and a feed grinding mill there in 1917 III. MRS. SACHWITZ has made possible the acquisition of the bell by the City possible A. Acknowledge Ella Sachwitz 1 tillg ° ,t34 3 S a fi � �. at a flil $ Is . , +9 m>di2 6`d�'°$ nd( 8 g c BQmniSg pra'�'.p. ' �`F g4; quo �a5 «��y$�`o$ yyi °�""J BaatE , r.�S���u.a m e 8 a .. rjt6bg��3i���xP��� Y = gg EECM p jai .A u 1 Marie Dehrer. Freida Wunder. ROW 4: Rouen Roue. Paul Chapdelalne. Irvin Brown. Joseph Des twlaueler1, Louis McCoy. Bert Mueller, Eldon O'Berg, George Krech, Harold Kirchner and Bar - Id Bois. The cluster of early buildings Included the train depot, a school a tost�ore, m•{i�g�Naraamge and a. ford fDckn�wew' crone m Ship in 1854, he was deeded thl5 particular piece of property in the year 1857. Wescott was the agent for the Milwaukee railroad, whose trains stopped there regularly to pick up passengers going "to the cities." This railroad is about all that remains in its original stair, from those early days. STUDENTS AT District 108 at Wescott In 1905 were (from left) ROW 3 — George Cbapde- The railroad proved to be the talus, St. Paul; Omar DesLaurters (deceased); Isabelle (Furey) Steller, Florida; Edmlre lifeline of the o0mmunityln many (Chapdelaine) Mellack, St. Paul; Nellie (Phelan) Perron (deceased); John Furey, (deceased): ways. The story goes that 'rose Julius Dehrer. Bethel, Minnesota. ROW 2 — Henry Cbspdelalne, Rosemount; Otto Schuls, the nearest doctor was at Rose- mount, when winter set in roads unknown; Walter Kirchner, Highway 100, SR Paul; Walter Schulz, unknown; Oscar Andersen were often blocked with snow. (deceased); Reine Chapdelaine, St, Paul; Edward Phelan. Farmington: Albert Erickson (de- The local Rosemount M.D. took ceased). ROW 1 — Lydia (Dehrer) Sells, St. Paul; Rose Phelan, Farmington; Made (Erick. a hand car to ride on the tracks son) Dehrer, Rosemount; Josephine (Furey) O'Mara, Seattle. Washington; Florence (Pea am- to get to an expectant mothers side 1n time to deliver her baby lent Fitsrer►Id, South St. Paul; Alke (DesLaurteru) Rosenberger, South St. Paul: FIIW. derson. unknown. The teacher, she sou 1a rear. old .t the time, was Jeatahrr Jess.. An - at 1a Wescott. 18 The Yeefant was ahoy, .:'$''.born to tt. he Yee. Y1to ter. , . ..„ phens, long time residents of Wescott station. An account from the Dakota county book of history relates that "In 1886 a flag station with.. out s depot was established on the line of the Iowa and Minne- sota division of theChicago,Mil- waukee and St. Paul railway, near the south-east corner of section 13, m land belonging to James Wescott, for whom the station is named Wescott Station. Some years later a depot was built and trains stopped to pick up passengers and milk ernoute to St. Paul and Minneapolis. The first grocery store was established by Julius and August Lau and a post office In con- nection in the year 1881. The first Wescott school was built in 1898 and the first teacher was Neale Linsley." In the year 1917 Milo Stephens built a store, garage and a feed grinding mill at Wescott on the then two main highways south, the Hastings and Campo Falls road and the Jefferson highway. The community life began to IN 1923 these were the youngsters attending District 106 at Wescott. Most are deseedents of the wane when the from the a we highway was moved westathe 4908 class picture. Pictured (from left( are ROW 1: Julia Difflsy, Loretta Deel.attrieri Ella railroadrailroade tracks to the east side. aide. 9tephena Melinda Stephens, Bertha Dehrer, Mary Hale. Evelyn Stephens and Rosemary Hale. Mr. Stephens moved his business ROW 2: Frank Dehrer. George Mueller, Earl Schwan', Willard Krech. ROW 3: Lillian right along with the road- His Schwan', Made Mueller. Margaret Dllfley, Cora Hots, Grace Garrity, Agnes Dlffley. Alma Hob, original garage still stands where he moved it at that time. In checking with the Minnesota Highway Department we learned the road now called Highway 49 was the new Jefferson highway that ra,: through the community. Highway records go back to 1921 which show that grading of the fateful new highway from High- way 55 to Rosemount was done in 1921 and paved in 1922. After this time traffic sped through the community on rubber tired wheels of autos, a Jefferson bus route was established which also went through the community, and the railroad's passenger service rapidly declined at Wescott. • The country grade school haute continued to survive in its orl-i ginal location until 1954 when the i consolidation of District 196 took place and the children were then( transported by bus to Rosemount( The buliding was purchased byth..'si daughters of Milo Stechens cEllsl 'Ufavh►A:+;'4AtItet.'' `ii A jf rattris b%. Vault ti nut. a PAU4, �Q'\FEBi9s 1 4 PS( nv1922 �C1P A.F. Rahn, Town Clerk., Mendota, Minn. 4 FRANK E. TURGEON PROPRIETOR & MGR. a_. x::dbs�o SEVENTH. WABASHA AND ST. PETER STS. ST. PAlm.minit. Feb. I9th. 1922. A.F. Rahn, Town Clerk. Mendota, :1inn. fear ir,- I am in receipt of ypur check for $ 270.00 and am enclosing the sinned receipt for same. Geo Wescott Address is. .Geo. Wescott, II73-So. Robert St. St.Paul, Minn. Abbie Dee Wescott. I u33-Stevens 'Ave., Minneapolis, Minn. Yours truly, .' eecott. FRANK E. TURGEON PROPRIETOR & M. SEVENTH, WABASHA AND ST. PETER STS 1,Tr. Rahn, 1:endota, rea..f Fir,— . I at: enclosing the Lgreement to Damages signed "py all the heirs but James Wescott. Yours truly, "James Wescott soon purchased Le Bret's claim right, and built a house sixteen feet square, which he occupied with his brother, W.L. Wescott. In the fall of 1854, the latter returned to their former home in Maine, and brought out his family. James Wescott being at that time unmarried, the brothers continued to live together for a few years until W.L. moved to a claim of his own." The Wescott residence was a well-known inn for several years. It was on this property that a train station was established around which the small community of Wescott developed. Recently, the West Publishing Company built their facility on the former Wescott farm. „0,0 . ko- 1 uz-t-Ltztt "Westcott post -office was established in April, 1881, and A. Lau appointed postmaster.” In another edition of History of Dakota County it is stated that "In 1855 Mr. Thomas (most likely it should read James) Wescott opened his house as a tavern, which is the only one ever in the town. It was called one of the best on the route, and many a weary traveler has thanked his 'lucky stars' that he arrived at Wescott's ere the night set in to expose him to the inclemency of the weather." Oral History The name Westcott station came from "the home in the West" West cote (home). The Chicago, Milwaukee and St. Paul railway purchased the right-of-way for the railroad from James Wescott and proceeded to lay the tracks. However, payment was not made for the land before the first train came through. James sat on a chair on the tracks with a shot gun, stopped the train, and forced it to back up to the last station. When the payment came through the train was allowed to pass. James Wescott Father of Wells Libbey Wescott Born: September 12, 1795; Gorham, ME; Cumberland County Married Dorcas Libbey on April 30, 1815 in Standish, ME; Cumberland County Remarried Hannah Hanson, Place and date are unknown Died: April 3, 1870; in MN; Dakota County James Wescott Brother of Wells Libbey Wescott Born: October 22, 1823; Gorham, ME; Cumberland County Married Mary E. Atkinson on August 23, 1857 in Farmington, MN; Dakota County Died: May 4, 1910; in Egan, MN; Dakota County newspaper articles in the Hastings Gazette and the Hastings Democrat. According to cemetery records he is buried in Lakeside, not St. Luke's. } JAMES WESCOTT,, EAGAN On Wednesday, May 4, 1910, James Wescott died at his home in Wescott, of heart failure in the 87th year of his age. He was buried in Farmington on Saturday, the 7th inst, from the Methodist church, Rev. J. L. Seager conducting the services. James Wescott was born in Cumberland Co. Maine, October 22, 1823, and died at Wescott, Minn., May 4, 1910. He went to California in 1849, and followed mining until 1853, when he returned to his former home in Maine. In 1854, with his brother Wells Wescott, he came to Eagan township, Minn., took up a homestead and lived on it until his death. In 1860, James Wescott was elected treasurer of Dakota county and served in that office for two years. In 1863 he enlisted in the service of his country in Company I, 1st Minnesota, heavy artillery, as junior lieutenant. He was honorably discharged at Marshall, Tennessee, at the close of the war. Mr. Wescott was married August 23, 1957, to Mary Atkinson, who survives him. Three sons and one daughter are also living. His brother Wells Wescott, resided in Lakeville township. ***** The undersigned wish to express publicly their appreciation of the kindness tendered him by friends during the illness and burial of their husband and father. It would be impossible to remember all these by name, but it would not be out of place to refer particularly to the choir which rendered the necessary music so feelingly at the funeral. Mrs. James Wescott and Children Newspaper and date unknown Austin Knapp from the Hastings Gazette on the occasion of his 96th birthday. AUSTIN KNAPP, HASTINGS Neighborhood friends of Austin Knapp, Civil war veteran and one of the few survivors of General William Tecumseh Sherman's gallant army, assembled at his home on West Third street February 17 for a quiet but enjoyable celebration in honor of his ninety-sixth birthday. Three broken ribs, which the venerable citizen suffered in falling over a sawbuck a few days ago, prevented him from playing any birthday games during the evening but even this handicap --- a rather serious one at the age of ninety-six --- failed to spoil his enjoyment of the refreshments which his friends had thoughtfully brought with them, or the delicious pink and white birthday cake, which his granddaughter, Mrs. Lester Knapp of Minneapolis, had baked for the occasion. Other gifts of candy and fruit and a visit with his two sons, Dr. M.A. Knapp and Rolland Knapp, both of Minneapolis, were additional features of the day for the genial veteran, who has weathered seventy-five Minnesota winters without flinching. Mr. Knapp's first recollections of Hastings date back to those pioneer days when the main street of the city was a swamp, bordered by Indian wigwams. He came here at the age of twenty from Pontiac, Mich., his birthplace. He resided for short periods at Red Wing, Spring Lake and Owatonna but soon returned to this city where the remainder of his life has been spent. September 1997 Page 11 The Boys from Castle Rock Company F of the Eighth Regiment By Marlys Stevens Guildner When President Abraham. Lincoln issued a call for 600,00 of the Rebellion in the summer of 1862, volunteers wer CH R! UT. MINNESOTA IRISH VOLUNTKERi�, Sars.field Guards. $120 BOUNTY, 70 Ca•h when sworn in. 4O Ca,,h when the Company is musterrd in, 10 Cash tip each of the Brat five Married r:en enlisting in this Company. 'The family of each Married Man will receiee $5 per month front the County, $5 per month from the I icy, and whatever may he offered by the Citizens' Comm' tree And the tir4i tiAe Married Men enlisiine in this I%�2m"any will rrcrive in adaitton to all of this $2 50 per month for their families. Rec' utting Office ' 0. 2. Rogers' Block, Third A.reet Saint Paul. JOH K M. it. SU:,t.' V AN. TIIO 134 .WA Rif. Recruiting c dicers. St. Paul. August 14, 1862.-dlr� This advertisement for recruits for the Eighth Regiment appeared in the St. Paul Pioneer and Democrat 19 August 1862. 0 more troops to fight in the War re being sought from the many midwest states. Quotas were set and if there were not enough volunteers, a draft would be put into effect. Leonard Aldrich had a picnic gathering at his home in Poplar Grove on 1 August 1862 for the purpose of raising a company of soldiers. Men from all the surrounding area responded and there were enough volunteers to form Company F, assigned to the 8th Minnesota Infantry Regiment, with Mr. Aldrich elected to serve as their Captain. The men proceeded to Hastings by teams and wagons where they were sworn in and shortly thereafter sent to Fort Snelling. There had been such a successful response to the call for volunteers that there were not enough rifles, uniforms and equipment on hand, so they were given a one week fu rlough to go home and harvest their grain which had been left behind in the fields. When they returned and were preparing to head south to fight in the war, the Dakota Conflict took place in the New Ulm and Redwood Falls area. At the request of Governor Alexander Ramsey, Company Falong with others, were dispatched to guard the frontier and fight the Indians. They chased them into the Dakota Territory, through the Badlands, across the Yellowstone River where it met the Missouri River, into Montana and to the west. There were many skirmishes along the way. Fort Rice, Dakota Territory, was a forward postforthe troops and afield hospital was located there. Two years were spent on the frontier to accomplish this assignment. j 1 Page 12 Over the Years Company F then regrouped and loaded aboard flat boats along with their horses, supplies and equipment and headed down the Missouri River to Sioux City, Iowa --- a trip of 1,000 miles in 20 days. Then they traveled overland across Iowa to Chicago, where they boarded cattle trains for the trip to Murfreesboro, Tennessee. Finally they were to see real action! The first battle they were engaged in was near Murfreesboro on 7 December 1864, known as the Battle of Cedars. Company F suffered several casualties there, 3 killed and 16 wounded. Killed were Samuel H. Higgins --- a cannon ball went completely through his chest ---, Sergeant Aaron Brigham, and James H. Payton. The wounded included Alonzo Aldrich. Many rebel prisoners were taken at this battle. Later they proceeded by steamboat on the Ohio River to Cincinnati, then by train to Washington, D.C. They camped at Arlington Heights for 2 weeks, then went on a steamboat on the bay at Alexandria, rounding Cape Hatteras to Morehead City, North Carolina. From there to Kingston, North Carolina, by rail. They were engaged in the battles of Kingston in March 1865. They joined General William Tecumseh Sherman in his march to the sea at Fort Goldboro, then on to Raleigh, North Carolina, where they met Gen. Joe Johnston when he surrendered to General Ulysses S. Grant. Then on to Charlotte, North Carolina, where they were mustered out on 11 July 1865. The trip home was by way of Fortress Monroe, on to Baltimore, Pittsburgh, Fort Wayne, Chicago, then to St. Paul, a trip which took 10 days. Cannons were fired on the bluffs in St. Paul from the time the Regiment came into sight until it landed. They were met by bands and music and speeches of welcome by the Governor of the State and others. After dinner at the capitol, the Regiment expected to take a boat to Fort Snelling and be discharged but instead were given a furlough until called for when the men could return and receive their pay and final discharge. They did this on 1 August 1865, just three years from the time of their enlistment. Company F had a number of reunions starting in 1872. In the Farmington Press of 16 December 1875 William Fowler and Thomas Hodgson of the reunion committee shared the synopsis of the reunion for the benefit of those who could not attend. After listing the members of the Company and their whereabouts, if known, they described dinner. "The siege of the dining room was a specimen of perfect military tactics. The groaning tables were so thoroughly invested upon all sides that there was not even a chance for the leg of a chicken to escape. That they should be starved into unconditional surrender was evident from the beginning. However, they held out with remarkable tenacity; but 1 think even Mr. Bigelow would acknowledge that the victory was ours. Let no one infer that the dinner was inadequate; on the contrary there was enough and good enough and lots left. Mr. B. was entitled to the thanks as well as the pay which he afterwards received." September 1997 Page 13 The Fighting Family George Panchot, of Marshan, this county, the patriotic sire of five noble sons who have gave their services to their country, having enlisted in a Company now forming in this county for the New Cavalry Regiment, we take this opportunity of briefly referring to them, and challenging any family to present a more glorious record. George Panchot enlisted in Company "H", First Regiment Minn. Volunteers, and was killed at the battle of Antietam. Peter J. and David enlisted in Company "F", 3rd Regiment of Minn. Volunteers, and are now at Little Rock, ARK. Charles Panchot, enlisted in the 5th Regiment Minn. Volunteers, and is now attached to the Pioneer Corps. Augustus Panchot, enlisted in Hatch's Battalion, and is now guarding our frontier from the merciless savages. George Panchot, the sire of the flock enlisted in the 2nd Cavalry Regiment, on Tuesday last. November 26, 1863 Hastings Independent He has lived in his present dwelling on West Third street for the past fifty-five years, residing alone the greater part of that time. He does his own cooking, chops his own wood and keeps "open house" for the young people of the neighborhood, who drop in frequently in the evening to listen to stories of frontier life and enjoy some of their venerable host's culinary specialties. Mr. Knapp is a cook of no mean ability, having prepared his own meals for nearly half a century on an antiquated and rust -eaten but still serviceable stove that was first installed in his home fifty-five years ago. Biscuits and coffee are two favorite items on the veteran's bill of fare. He likes his coffee strong --- if someone else is furnishing it --- he admits with a chuckle. Bronchial trouble deprived the veteran of his voice about a year ago but even this affliction has failed to diminish his interest in life or prevent him from performing his daily tasks. He reads the newspapers thoroughly and keeps closely in touch with national and civic affairs. Until recently he was a regular caller in the downtown district of the city but his health has failed considerably during the past year and long walks are beyond his endurance. His daily constitutionals, to which he attributes much credit for his longevity, are a "sip" of kerosene and a pinch of pure white sand. 28 February 1930 Hastings Gazette RICHARD MORRILL, RANDOLPH Richard Baxter Morrill was born at Galena, Ill., July 8, 1842. When four years old he moved with his parents to Shellsburg, Wis. Two years later they moved onto a farm in Monticello township, Lafayette county, Wisconsin. In 1854 with his parents he came to Minnesota by steamboat up the Mississippi River, the river being low, they landed at Point Douglas and the following summer he and his parents came to a point on the Cannon River and filed a pre-emption right in section 8 on part of which the village of Randolph was built. On November 20, 1861 Mr. Morrill was united in marriage to Sarah Jane Foster, who died in December, 1919. Eight children were born to this union: Hattie, who died in 1879; William, 1919. Six children survive: Mrs. M. E. Dibble, Charles, and Glen of Randolph, Jennie (Mrs. Charles Carligan) of Burbank, Calif., Mrs. Will (Nettie) Barber of Tregorva, Sask., Canada; 17 grandchildren and one sister, Mrs. Mary Lewis of Spokane, Washington. In September, 1863, Mr. Morrill enlisted in Brackett's Battalion, served and was mustered out on May 16, 1866. For many years Mr. Morrill was the owner of a hotel and rooming house, he held many offices of trust which he faithfully performed, in later years his health was poor and retired from active service. His wonderful mind and desire to keep abreast of the times made him an outstanding character and his conversation was pleasing as well as instructive. Page 14 Over the Years No one will ever know the help he has given humanity in his day. A dutiful husband, father and neighbor has gone on. The past six weeks he failed rapidly, the spirit to carry on was present but the flesh was weak. The funeral services were held Saturday at two p.m., Saturday in the Methodist church where he was a member and trustee for many years. For over 50 years the deceased was a member of the Masonic lodge in Cannon Falls. The entire service was conducted by Brother Masons and Rev. Thompson, pastor of the Methodist church. Interment was in Lakeside cemetery which he helped organize and its first president. Thus another highly respected citizen and neighbor has answered "Taps." November 27, 1925 Dakota County Tribune WILLIAM NIXON, FARMINGTON The people of Farmington were shocked Sunday evening when the announcement was made that William Nixon, a business man and one of our earliest pioneers, was dead, death resulting from an attack of pneumonia, occurring at 9:15 that evening. About two weeks previous he contracted a severe cold, which continued to grow worse. It later developed into pneumonia in virulent form. On Friday before his condition improved some and the news was heralded about that Billy Nixon was going to get well and this impression was upon the minds of our people when the news came that he was dead. William Nixon came to Farmington at the close of the War of the Rebellion and entered business, and for fifty years he was identified with the trades people of our town. He married early in life and to this union three children -- Arthur and Guy Nixon and Mrs. Rilla Drake of Minneapolis were born and survive him. About seventeen years ago he was divorced from his wife and two years later married Miss Nettie Russell of Emporia, Kans. In this union the marriage relations were more congenial and the spirit of thrift soon became in evidence from every quarter. Billy Nixon was always known as a good dreamer. He dreamed with his eyes open and wide awake and with his William Nixon from the Farmington Centennial Book, 1872 - 1972. helpmate they made money, the bulk of which he bequeaths to his widow who helped him make it. The deceased was born in Liverpool, England, March 4, 1843. He came with his father to St. Paul at the age of five and at the beginning of the War of the Rebellion enlisted and served through the entire war. He held numerous local offices and was on the village board and helped set out the trees which now envelops Farmington as a veritable park. He was with every movement for the betterment of social life and among the boosters who put Farmington dry. He was an honored citizen and will be missed from our business circle. Mrs. Nixon informs the Tribune that she will remain in Farmington and conduct the business along the lines as planned before Mr. Nixon's death. December 31, 1915 Dakota County Tribune JOHN KING, NININGER Rapidly the old veterans are passing away from the scenes of their struggle and victory. Capt. John King, a former resident of this city died at Bird Island on the afternoon of Thursday, March 18th. He served during the war of the rebellion in the Fifth Minnesota Infantry, and made a bright record September 1997 Page 15 John King of Nininger in his Fifth Regiment uniform. as a brave and competent officer. He was born in Ireland and came to this country with his parents while a child and lived at Haverstraw, N.Y. until 1855, when they came to this State, settling at Hastings. He removed to Renville county in 1871 remaining there until 1879, on a claim which he had taken. Removing from there to Bird Island, he took charge of the Merchant's hotel which he occupied until burned down. He was 49 years of age, and leaves a wife but no children to mourn his death. The remains were brought to Hastings and buried at Vermillion. The pall bearers were Daniel O'Brien, Thomas McDonald, G. Cassidy and David Atkinson. A large number of friends attended the funeral and saw the old soldier laid away to rest until he shall be called to join the Grand Army in the roll call beyond the skies. Happy the man that can go as Capt. King did, feeling that he has not lived in vain for his strong arm has been raised to strike for Liberty, and to save the Union. For this his memory will be cherished by his comrades, and by every true citizen who respects the man that offered his life for the Nation in her hour of need. Peaceful be his rest. 26 March 1886 Hastings Banner INDIAN JOHN, HASTINGS Died, at his home in Ravenna, Muck a pea wah ken zah (Indian John) in the seventy-seventh year of his age. A great heart has ceased to beat. A great soul has been called to its maker. He who met and defied death a thousand times has yielded to the conqueror of all. In the terrible times of 1862, when women and children scarce dared to to breath, and the truest and bravest of the land were in the field battling against the hostile Sioux, there was non whose heart beat with warmer throbs for the defenseless, or whose deeds of valor shone more brightly than his. At the risk of his own life, incurring the bitter hatred of his own tribe, he stood bravely for the defense of unprotected women and children, protecting whom he received injuries whose pains left him only with death. Thrilling is the story of his exploits, and, to us, in these days of peace and safety, marvelous. Because of the invaluable assistance rendered the whites his property was destroyed by the The wedding picture of "Indian John" and "Indian Lucy" loaned by Joan and Frederick Voigt. It was Frederick's great-grandfather Herman Voigt, upon whose land Indian John lived. Page 16 Over the Years members of his own tribe, and he driven out, barely escaping with his own life. While scouting for Gen. Sibley in 1863, overtaken by a blizzard on the open prairie, he laid for forty-eight hours benumbed and half frozen. For weeks he hovered between life and death, but at last the scales turned and his life was spared. From the terrible injuries received in those years he never recovered. Though suffering intensely at time, no murmur was ever heard to escape his lips. Cheerfully he bore his burdens, and bowed in humble submission to his will, whose faithful follower he was. Of late years his injuries incapacitated him from manual labor, and left him dependent on charity. A few warm friends, remembering the hardships and unrequited services of former days, strove to smoothe his pathway and lighten his burdens. He lived beyond the allotted three score years and ten, just long enough to have tardy justice rendered him. Aug. 9th, 1888, his name was placed on the United States pension roll. Before he could receive any of the benefits therefrom he responded to the roll call above. His hardships are ended; he has entered upon his rest. S. Indian John, as he was known to use all, was a remarkable man. It was not one act alone or his conduct during the Indian outbreak of 1862 that commanded the esteem of the whites, though his deeds then made him a public benefactor and gave him a place in the history of the state. He was a kindly, industrious man, with a nice sense of honor and duty, who never failed to return any act of kindness extended to himself. An acquaintance told me that he gave John permission to turn his ponies in his pasture several years ago, and he said he meant it to be from year to year, but that John every spring came to his house to be sure that it was so meant before he availed himself of it, and he added that he was the gainer by it, for if the fence was down, the cattle out, or the gate left open, John always drove them back and mended the fence and saved him from loss from the gaping doors of a neighboring pound. It was such a character that won the respect of the citizens of Hastings and caused such a general attendance at his obsequies. C. 29 September 1888 Hastings Gazette HERMAN VOIGT, HASTINGS Herman Voigt and his "constant pal", his pipe, in a photo loaned by Joan and Frederick Voigt, the great-grandson mentioned in the article. Sitting contentedly in his easy chair and smoking his beloved pipe, his constant pal, Herman Voigt, who is nearing the century mark as regards age, observed his 98th birthday on Tuesday in a pleasant and happy manner. He remarked that the present day generation does not know the meaning of hard times or strife. "Present times are bad, that is certain," he said, "but not as bad" as when he came to America 82 years ago, as a lad of 16 years. He first saw the light of day in Germany, August 14, 1836, and came to the United States in 1852. He has not since been back to the Fatherland. He came to this locality in 1857 when Hastings was a primitive village in the woods and with few houses. It was "just an Indian trading post with more copperskins than white persons," the pioneer said. September 1997 Page 17 He has lived at his present home for 58 years which is a nice farm home about a mile from the down town district of the city, located on the 10th street road to the State hospital, near Ravenna township. For a number of years he was located in St. Louis, Mo., and it was there that he enlisted in the Civil War, serving four years and then receiving his honorable discharge at its close. He returned to this locality after the war and for many years operated a large lumber and saw mill in Wisconsin. He voted twice for Abraham Lincoln and is the only surviving member of the G.A.R. Peller post in this community. His health is fine, and he is up and around the house, walking to the mailbox on his birthday and being well pleased with the birthday greetings which he received. "My health is good," he said, "and if I feel as well as I do on this birthday, guess I am good for another 20 years." He is friendly and sociable and likes to have his friends drop in and chat with him. The senior Voigt sleeps well, eats well and his faculties are keen and alert. He reads his daily newspaper with interest and keeps abreast of the time. He and his daughter Miss Minnie reside together. Other near relatives are a son Louis Voigt Sr. of Hastings and two grandchildren, and three great-grandchildren, all of this city and numerous relatives in the Twin Cities. His great-grandson, Frederick, son of Mr. and Mrs. Louis Voigt Jr., was six years old on Wednesday, August 15, and the two had a nice visit together on "Grandpa Voigt's birthday." A birthday dinner was enjoyed by Mr. Voigt at his home on Sunday. A beautifully decorated green and white cake, ornamented with his name and age was the gift of Mrs. Lou Bremer of St. Paul, a relative of his. He was very much pleased with the dinner and cake and the birthday wishes he received. His step -daughter, Mrs. Elizabeth Buschman and her daughter Miss Claribel Buschman of St. Paul were with him on Sunday. Mr. Voigt is one of the oldest pioneer settlers in this locality and he is well known here by the older generation, who extend to him their best wishes for his continued good health and many happy birthday greetings. 17 August 1934 Hastings Gazette {Upon Herman Voigt's death at the age of 102 years, he was the last remaining Civil War veteran in Hastings and the oldest veteran in the state of Minnesota.) GRIFFIN PHELPS, LAKEVILLE By the death of Griffin Phelps, which occurred on Monday evening, (June) 8th, Lakeville loses her oldest settler, one who has been closely identified with the growth and development of the town for 60 years. The deceased was born in Hampton, Windom County, Conn., on February 3, 1826, and at the time of his death was 88 years, 4 months and 5 days old. He was one of the family of six children, his father Zeba Holt Phelps, and mother whose maiden name was Betsy Griffin, both being born in New England. The deceased remained on the home farm until 1853, when with a party of 100 he came to Minnesota. The objective point was Faribault, but being unable to cross the Cannon River, the party disbanded, Griffin going to St. Paul and working in the lumber mill of J. J. Brackett. The same fall he first visited this section, and squatted on a claim on the bank of the lake, now Lake Marion. He later gave up this right and pre-empted 160 acres in Section 29, 30 and 31, a portion of same now being owned by G. Klemenhagen, J. Wilde and the R. McClentick estate. The first ground Phelps, who also sowed the first grain - one bushel of rye - in the fall of 1853.(sic) The next year he returned east for his wife, to whom he was married in March, 1854, and whose maiden name was Sarah J. Simons. On arriving here the young couple moved into a log house near the lake. In 1854 he was appointed by President Pierce as the first post master in this part of the county, citizens of Rosemount, Empire, Eureka and Poplar Grove coming here for their mail. The next year, first school was started, on the subscription plan. In 1864, at the time of the Indian outbreak in this state, Mr. Phelps enlisted in Co. F. Hatch's Page 18 Over the Years Battalion, Minnesota Cavalry, being detailed to convey drafted soldiers from here to South Carolina. In April, 1866, he received his discharge and returned home. In 1870 he sold his farm and went east, remaining five years, then came back and built a house on the small farm just south of town, where he lived until his death. Following the death of his wife, he was on August 4, 1888, united in marriage with Miss Harriet Wilson, a native of New York who is left to mourn his departure. Mr. Phelps is one of the last survivors of that noble band who came here, endured all of the hardships and by hard labor converted the wilderness into the beautiful farming community which it now is, and for so doing is entitled to all honor. As a man he was broad and liberal in his views and true to his friends whom it was always a pleasure for him to accommodate when so called upon. His friends, which included the settlers here for the past 60 years, always found in him a true man, and were always met with the glad hand and pleasant smile. The funeral was held from the (home at?) noon, and was largely attended. Rev. Hanscom officiated and preached a most excellent sermon. The choir sang, "The Home of the Soul." a favorite hymn of the family, and "It is Well With My Soul." The services were concluded at Oak Grove cemetery, where the choir sang "In the Sweet Bye and Bye," and where interment was made in the handsome lot prepared by the deceased many years ago. June 26, 1914 Dakota County Tribune JOHN TEACHOUT, CASTLE ROCK Funeral services over the body of John Teachout were held at late his home in Castle Rock yesterday (Thursday) at 1 p.m., conducted by Rev. J. D. Batson, assisted by Rev. O. V. Siniff. Interment was at the Castle Rock cemetery. The pall bearers were all sons of veterans as follows: Will Perry, Lyman Day, Jud Batson, Loren Rowell, Louis Stevens and Lee Stevens. John Teachout was born March 9, 1833, at Gainesville, Wyoming county, New York. He died Tuesday, Feb. 14, at 11:45 a. m., at the age of 71 years, 11 months and 6 days. He came with his John Teachout of Castle Rock. parents to Bradford , Wis., in 1840. He married Cordelia Case, a Wisconsin girl, March 26, 1856, and moved to Minnesota the same spring, taking up a government claim in Castle Rock where he has since resided. He leaves a widow and four children, Etta Annis, Frank Grant, Orena Elnora and George Henry. Annis and Orena reside at home, George on an adjoining farm and Frank is at Garvanza, Cal. The oldest daughter, Etta Cecelia, died in 1862 at the age of four. John Teachout was a member of Canby Post, G. A. R., at Farmington. He served in the war as a member of Co. I Minnesota heavy artillery. He was a member of the Poplar Grove Free Baptist church. In politics he was a member of the republican party all his life. He was earnest and loyal in all relations of life and was a valued neighbor and friend. He believed in newspapers and has been a subscriber to the Tribune since its first issue. Mr. Teachout is the last member of his father's family, his brother, George M., of Minneapolis, having died in Florida last week. His funeral was held at Prescott yesterday at 3. p. m. All memories of the late John Teachout are pleasant and agreeable. He had a ready wit, was an entertaining companion and had a shrewdness and perception which gave great value to his friendship. His death adds another to the list of those we have respected and trusted who have gone before. A simple life, filled with the small September 1997 Page 19 details of daily cares, yet so well rounded out by the fact of all obligations met and all duties well done, that one will miss John Teachout as one misses comforts heretofore enjoyed. The cordial hand grasp, the friendly greeting, the neighborly enquiries, the generous sympathy - these we shall never secure from him again. For those who loss is most immediate, his family, his children, his relatives, the sympathy of the community goes out and it goes out in the full knowledge that the strong man who is gone lived the full measure of his life in peace and good will with all men, that he fought a good fight, that he has finished his course, true and staunch to the end, keeping the faith. Feb. 17, 1905 Dakota County Tribune JOHN THURSTON, FARMINGTON THE FUNERAL OF JOHN H. THURSTON The remains of the late John H. Thurston were brought to Farmington from St. Paul last Saturday morning and the funeral services were held in the Church of the Advent, Episcopal, at 10 o'clock. The Rev. Dr. Andrews of St. Paul officiated. Numerous old friends of the deceased attended the funeral. The burial services of the Grand Army of the Republic was rendered at the grave by Canby post. The deceased was a member of this post. The remains were interred in the family lot in Corinthian cemetery. The pall -bearers were M. W. Neiderkorn, C. O. Wescott, H. W. Hosmer, D. J. Johnson, M. Moes, and Dr. Geo. R. Day. The Life of John H. Thurston John Henry Thurston, the third child of Daniel Merrill and Jane Moore Thurston, was born in Portland, Maine, Jan. 25, 1832. He received his education in that city, and learned the machinist's trade at which he worked until his removal to Minnesota in 1855, and his father and brother Sumner; he lived for a short time in St. Paul before taking out a claim in Lakeville township. Nov. 1, 1858, he was married to Miss Ellen M. Brimhall, of Eureka, by whom he had three children, Daniel Merrill and Albert Henry, who died in infancy, and Mary Louise, who died in her llth year. Sept. 25, 1861, Mr. Thurston and his brother Sumner enlisted in a militia company of which Robert S. Donaldson was captain, and which became the nucleus of Co. C., 4th Minn. V. The company wintered at Ft. Ripley, Minn., where he was confirmed in the Episcopal church by the Rt. Rev. Bishop Whipple, Jan. 10, 1862. In April, 1862, the regiment assembled at Ft. Snelling, going thence to Benton Barracks, St. Louis. Mr. Thurston was soon detailed into the brass band. He was present at the battles of Iuka and Corinth, Yazoo Pass expedition, battles of Port Gibson, Jackson, Champion Hills, and siege and surrender of Vicksburg. He left the regiment at Vicksburg, being detailed as Quartermaster Sergeant of the 49th U. S. Colored Troops, and afterward being promoted to Adjutant and 1st Lieutenant. In March 1864, he resigned, and stayed at home until the following August, when he became Chief Head Clerk to the Quartermaster of the General Hospital of the Army of the Tennessee. He was with Sherman on the famous march from "Atlanta to the Sea," and was always very proud of this experience. After the close of hostilities, he went with a wagon train from Washington, D. C., to Jeffersonville, Ind., and thence by rail and steamer to Ft. Leavenworth, Kas. His wife and two sons died very soon after his return home, and he moved to Minneapolis, working at his trade in what is now the C. M. & St. P. shops. July 18, 1866, he married Miss Louise Mosbaugh, of Cambridge City, Ind., who survives him. They had one child, Walter M., now living with his mother. After living for a short time on his farm, Mr. Thurston moved to Farmington in 1868, opening a drug store with L. P. Fluke, whom he afterward bought out. In 1872 he entered the railway mail service, which he left in 1877, owing to serious injuries received in a collision, and from which he never fully recovered. In 1883, he started the Farmington "Reporter;" later, in company with F. A. Weld, he bought the "Press" and united it with the "Reporter" under the name of the "Farmington Journal." The partnership was dissolved the following year, Mr. Weld continuing the paper. In 1885 he sold his drug business to B. F. Henry, and in 1886 moved to Belle Plaine, Minn., Page 20 Over the Years where he bought wheat for two years. In 1890 he re-entered the mail service, being detailed as Division Printer in 1891, and holding this position until the day of his death. In 1894 he moved his family to St. Paul, where they have since lived. 3 October 1902 Dakota County Tribune FREER SHELLENBARGER CASTLE ROCK Freer Shellenbarger passed away at his home in Castle Rock last Thursday, November 23, at the age of 77 years, 10 months and 9 days. The deceased was born in Mahoning county, Ohio, Jan. 14, 1845. In his boyhood the family moved to Indiana, settling at Silver Lake. Here he lived until he was 15 years old when he enlisted in the U. S. Infantry, 8th Regiment, Ind. Here he served three years and later re -enlisted in the 118th Regiment, Ind. Freer Shellenbarger and Miss Elizabeth Doub were married January 1, 1871. Four children were born to this couple, two sons and two daughters, all of whom are living. Freer Shellenbarger in a photograph loaned by Phyllis Shellenbarger Betzold. A GRAND UNION PARTY �1 tll be given at the DAKOTA HOUSE, in West Saint Patti, on T` C1R !SAS EVEN Nci. The Ferry crossing to and fro will be FaL E for all who wish to attend. Tickets only $1 for a't aiy and Gentleman. All Uukatl,us itre respectfully invited to attend. a'.ij6.d2t In 1862 a number of "Union" parties were held including this one at the Dakota House in West St. Paul. From the St. Paul Pioneer & Democrat, 6 August 1862. Mr. and Mrs. Shellenbarger moved to Minnesota in 1879 settling first in Washington county and about a year and a half later they moved to Dakota county, 1-2 miles north of Old Castle Rock until the time of his death. Mr. Shellenbarger was an enterprising and successful farmer. The substantial improvement made on the farm he lived on for forty years bear testimony to his wisdom and skill in his chosen occupation. As a neighbor and friend, Mr. Shellenbarger has been respected by those with whom he was associated in the activities of community life. As a citizen, he was devoted to the welfare of his country, for which he gave three years of faithful service as a soldier. He fought in twenty-four engagements and was with Grant at Vicksburg and at Cedar Creek, West Va. His wife, four children, Berton, Mrs. Gloa Dilley and Mrs. Laura Lace all of Castle Rock and Frank of McGrath, Minn., 18 grand children, two sisters, Mrs. C. Bolin of Castle Rock and Mary Madison of Hastings, and a large circle of friends mourn the departure of Mr. Shellenbarger. The funeral was held at the home, Saturday, November 25, Rev. Meade, formerly of Castle Rock officiated. The burial took place at West Castle Rock cemetery. December 1, 1922 Dakota County Tribune September 1997 Page 21 sJBaA ay3 aan0 ZZ a$gd First name Last name James Benjamin F. Henry G. Christopher Joseph Henry M. Volney R. William Richard Eli Aaron A. Alonzo G. William H. William Michael Francis James John Peter John Orison William W. Fred John John H. Daniel Anson Peter Howard Akers Arbuckle Bailly Baltes Barker Barrett Barton Battin Batton Beyergeant Brigham Burgess Burroughs Cager Carlin Case Casey Casey Collins Connerton Corson Cummings Diehr Duke Essency Estabrooks Foster Gergen Griffin Town Ravenna West St. Paul Hastings Hampton Hastings Hampton Lakeville Mendota Marshan Hastings Empire Hastings Mendota Empire Hastings Hampton Nininger GRAND ARMY OF THE DEAD THOSE WHO GAVE THEIR LIVES IN THE CIVIL WAR Regiment & Company First Reg Co. H Sixth Reg Co. A Fifth Reg Co. G Seventh Reg Co. F Third Reg Co. F Seventh Reg Co. A Second Reg Co. K Ninth Reg Co. I Fourth Reg Co. C Fifth Reg Co. G Eighth Reg Co. F Seventh Reg Co. F Sixth Reg Co. C First Reg Co. H Ind. Battalion Co. D Ind. Battalion Co. F Fourth Reg Co. C Fourth Reg Co. C First Battalion Co. B Third Reg Co. F Seventh Reg Co. F First Reg Co. H First Reg Co. H Seventh Reg Co. F First Reg Co. H Fourth Reg Co. C Seventh Reg Co. F Seventh Reg Co. F Third Reg Co. F Circumstances of death Battle of Gettysburg At Memphis, Tennessee Of wounds received at battle of Nashville, TN At Mankato, Minnesota, or Mendota At Pine Bluff, Arkansas At St. Louis, Missouri Of wounds received at Chickamauga, GA At Fort Ridgely, Minnesota In hospital At Cairo, Illinois At Battle of Cedars At Winona, Minnesota At Fort Snelling, Minnesota Battle of Antietam At Fort Abercrombie, Dakota Territory Drowned at Hastings, Minnesota Battle of Iuka, Mississippi Of wounds At Battle of Deep Bottom, Virginia At Pine Bluff, Arkansas At Jefferson Barracks, Missouri By accidental discharge of a gun Battle of Gettysburg In hospital at New Orleans, Louisiana Battle of Gettysburg At Jefferson Barracks, Missouri Of wounds received at battle of Tupelo, Mississippi At Pine Bluff, Arkansas Date of death 2 July 1863 8 September 1864 7 January 1865 26 March 1863 16 October 1863 24 November 1863 September 1863 5 November 1862 24 June 1864 7 December 1864 28 November 1864 14 August 1865 17 September 1862 18 May 1864 31 October 1864 19 September 1862 13 November 1864 14 July 1865 7 October 1864 14 October 1864 27 October 1861 2 July 1863 2 July 1863 15 July 1862 14 October 1864 18 July 1864 6 December 1864 EZ abed L661 aaquia;daS Halver Halverson Nicholas Hass Samuel W. Hatch William Henderson Samuel H. Higgins Albert G. Hunt William Irvine Horance Jameson Alex M. Johnson James W. Jolley Patrick Keating Henry C. Knapp Elisha Lackey Zebina Lambert Isaac Lyons William E. Maddocks Charles O. Maybee Alexander R. McLeod Edward L. Moizo John Moore Sidney A. Morris John A. Moulton Davis Newell Henry Niemeier Marquis L. Odell David Panchot Alfred James H. William Benjamin Jeremiah Robert William Parks Payton Plummer Pool Pool Poor Pratt Hampton Sciota West St. Paul Sciota Marshan Nininger Hastings Ravenna Castle Rock West St. Paul Sciota Castle Rock Greenvale Greenvale Nininger West St. Paul GRAND ARMY OF THE DEAD Fifth Reg Co. G Third Reg Co. F Ind. Battalion Co. C Seventh Reg Co. F Eighth Reg Co. F Third Reg Co. B Sixth Reg Co. A Brackett's Batt Co. C Fifth Reg Co. H Second Cavalry Co. F Tenth Reg Co. H Ind. Battalion Co. F Fourth Reg Co. C Brackett's Batt Co. D Fourth Reg Co. E First MR Co. C Ind. Battalion Co. B Sixth Reg Co. A Seventh Reg Co. F Seventh Reg Co. F Brackett's Batt Co. C Seventh Reg Co. F Seventh Reg Co. H Third Reg Co. F Second Cavalry Co. F Third Reg Co. F Third Reg Co. B Eighth Reg Co. F Brackett's Batt Co. C Fourth Reg Co. C Third Reg Co. I Third Reg Co. F Sixth Reg Co. A At Jefferson Barracks, Missouri At Pine Bluff, Arkansas At Alexandria, Minnesota Battle of Tupelo, Mississippi At Battle of Cedars Of wounds received at battle of Birch Coolie, MN In action at Fort Rice, Dakota Territory At Clear Creek, Mississippi In action on Missouri River In New Orleans, Louisiana At Fort Snelling, Minnesota Siege of Vicksburg, Mississippi At Fort Snelling, Minnesota At Hastings, Minnesota At Hastings At Pembina, Dakota Territory At Jefferson Barracks, Missouri At Trimbelle, Wisconsin In hospital At quarantine hospital, St. Louis, Missouri After capture On hospital steamer, Baltic At Pine Bluff, Arkansas By accidental discharge of a pistol At Pine Bluff, Arkansas At Battle of Cedars While on march from Fort Snelling to Sioux City Battle of Iuka, Mississippi At Pine Bluff, Arkansas At Pine Bluff, Arkansas At Memphis, Tennessee 24 February 1864 29 August 1864 3 June 1865 14 July 1864 7 December 1864 November 1864 3 September 1862 27 August 1865 10 July 1862 7 May 1865 25 May 1865 30 July 1865 22 May 1863 27 March 1864 15 September 1863 10 November 1863 30 March 1864 14 November 1864 31 December 1864 5 May 1865 - 5-16-i 1 March 1862 5 May 1865 11 October 1864 1 September 1864 2 December 1863 12 August 1864 7 December 1864 19 May 1864 19 September 1862 11 October 1864 24 August 1864 22 September 1864 saeaA aq; .iaAO tiZ aced Robert Ragey Stewart Richmond Michael Riley Henry F. Roch John B. Scott Smith Scott John Sholl Halver Sjolee Francis Smith George M. Smith Jabez Snitzinger Michael St. Jake Carl Therson Francis Thompson Joseph H. Thompson Sumner Thurston Joseph Twovett Alonzo Verrill Henry C. Walker Henry Whetsler William H. Wikoffe GRAND ARMY OF THE DEAD First Reg Co. H Randolph Third Reg Co. F Fourth Reg Co. F Second Reg Co. K Ind. Battalion Co. F Second Reg Co. F First Reg Co. H Ind. Battalion Co. F First Battalion Co. A Eighth Reg Co. K First Reg Co. H Fifth Reg Co. G Third Reg Co. I Lebanon Fourth Reg Co. C Lebanon First Reg Co. C Lakeville Fourth Reg Co. C Third Reg Co. B Lebanon Eighth Reg Co. F Fifth Reg Co. G Sixth Reg Co. A First Reg Co. H At Alexandria, Virginia 18 September ? At Pine Bluff, Arkansas 9 November 1864 At Vicksburg, Mississippi 9 July 1863 At Mission Ridge 25 November 1863 At Hastings, Minnesota 3 March 1865 At Somerset, Kentucky 26 February 1862 Battle of Antietam At Fort Snelling, Minnesota 19 October 1865 Of wounds received at battle of Deep Bottom, Virg 14 July 1865 At Fort Rice, Dakota Territory 10 September 1864 Battle of Bull Run 21 April 1861 At Iuka, Mississippi 18 August 1862 At Little Rock, Arkansas 26 November 1864 Near Farmington, Mississippi 12 June 1862 Battle of Bull Run 21 July 1861 At Lakeville, Minnesota 5 October 1863 At Little Rock, Arkansas 17 November 1863 At Little Rock, Arkansas At Vicksburg, Mississippi 12 October 1863 Battle of Birch Coolie, Minnesota 2 September 1862 Battle of Gettysburg 2 July 1863 NOTE: This is an imperfect list as the record keeping was imperfect. William E. Maddocks was never listed as deceased in any Civil War roster. Jackie Koza located an obituary for him in the Hastings Independent of 19 November 1863. The town column is often not filled in either because no source gives a town or they give conflicting towns. If you know the hometown of any of these men, please let us know so we can update our information. Support Local History by Joining the Dakota County Historical Society Membership Levels: Fixed Income $10.00 Individual $20.00 Family $35.00 Sustaining $50.00 Corporate $250.00 Membership Application Name: Address: City, State, Zip: Dakota County Historical Society 130 Third Avenue North South St. Paul MN 55075 Forwarding and Return Postage Guaranteed Address Correction Requested Elizabeth Witt 2601 Bedford Ct. Mendota Heights MN 55120 Non -Profit Organization U.S. Postage PAID South St. Paul, MN Permit #45 1 Over the Years A Publication of the Dakota County Historical Society Volume 37 Number 1 September 1997 �OLDFERS FOR THE WAR. The Secretary of War has ac- cepted the First � Regiment of Minnesota Volunt eers for three Tears or during the war,;there- ors TWO HUNDRED 'Able-bodied M E 1NT will be accepted imnediately to take the place of those three months men who decline to serve longer. W . A. GORMAN, Ool. ] st Reg, Min. Vols. Dakota County in the Civil War Dakota County Historical Society & Museum 130 3rd Avenue North South St. Paul MN 55075 (612) 451-6260 Staff Gregory A. Page, Director Rebecca J. Snyder, Associate Director/Librarian Carrie Ronnander, Curator of Collections Eleanor M. Clubb, Administrative Assistant Helen R. Waldoch, Receptionist Officers Mary Kaliszewski, President Steve Larson, Vice President Bill Wolston, Secretary Lois Puckett, Treasurer Roger Tonderum, Past President Trustees Sue Doty Dick Guyer Gayle Marthaler Gerald Mattson Daniel Retka Jeanette Birnstengel, South St. Paul Chapter Sharon Bruestle, Mendota/West St. Paul Chapter David Nystuen, Honorary Consultant Advisory Council Duncan Baird Margaret S. Hubbs Thomas G. Mairs La Donna Riste Roger B. Shepard Membership Support of the Dakota County Historical Society & Museum is one of the most important sources of funding for the organization. Members Receive: Over the Years --- Published twice a year, this feature publication focuses in depth on a particular historical topic. "Society Happenings" --- The newsletter which keeps members up to date on museum activities. *Invitations to exhibition openings, programs, tours and special events *Discounts in the Museum Gift Shop and on Society tours. Membership Levels: Fixed Income $10.00 Family $35.00 Individual Sustaining Corporate $250.00 The portion of your membership which exceeds $17.00 is tax deductible as a contribution. $20.00 $50.00 Dakota County Historical Society, 1997 Over the Years A publication of the Dakota County Historical Society Volume 37 Number 1 September 1997 We would like to thank the following people for contributing information and photographs for this publication: Phyllis Shellenbarger Betzold Marlys Stevens Guildner Gayle Quillin Marthaler Frederick & Joan Voigt Special Thanks to our supporting organizations: CenexlLand O'Lakes First American Bank City of Farmington GNB Battery Technologies Kathy's License Service City of Apple Valley Destron Fearing Wakota Credit Union Steininger Construction Dakota Electric Association Dakota County Government Front cover: This advertisement for volunteers appeared in the 16 May 1861 issue of the Hastings Independent. Many of the men who volunteered in Company H of the First Regiment of Minnesota Volunteers may have been responding to such an ad. Members of the Peller Post of the Grand Army of the Republic gathering on 30 May 1910. Standing, left to right: Unknown, Jacob Deitzen, William Matteson, William Gates LeDuc, C.C. Hardy, Herman Piehl, W.M. Rhoads, Theo Coolwell, Jerome Hanna, William Norway, Dr. Julius C. Fitch, L.G. Hamilton, Unknown. Seated: Ed Carson, Henry Carson, Jacob Grether, John E Wray, Frank Kaiser, Chas. Webster, Andrew Rockstad, John H. Hone, Austin Knapp, A.E. Owen, Jerry Richardson. This issue of Over the Years highlights the Civil War research that volunteer Jackie Koza has been working on ever since she came to the DCHS three years ago. She has often said that it has taken her longer to research the war than it did to fight it. Jackie started with entering into a database the variety of lists of Dakota County veterans to which the Society has access. She then went through the three contemporary newspapers we have to seek out items on Dakota County in the Civil War. After typing these up and cross referencing them in the database, she is now looking up the obituaries of as many of these men as possible. The project has encompassed the most thorough research on Dakota County in the Civil War to date. We have pulled some of her findings and expanded upon them for presentation in this publication. This research is inevitably imperfect. The roster in the Adjutant General's Report of 1866 contains many errors, some which we can spot and others we cannot. An example is the residence of Leonard Aldrich, who formed Company F of the Eighth Regiment from his farm in Castle Rock. The roster lists his residence as Hastings even though we know it was not. That was an easy one to spot because we know his name well and he was indeed listed as being from Dakota County. How many men whose names we are not so familiar with had their residences mistakenly listed as St. Paul? It may be years before we know. But don't tell Jackie that. September 1997 Page 1 WILLIAM CUMMINGS, EMPIRE Died.--- At the hospital, Camp Stone, Maryland, on Sunday, October 27, of a bullet wound, received by the accidental discharge of a musket, Sergeant William W. Cummings, of Company "H" First regiment Minnesota Volunteers, aged 27 years and 4 months--- "The noblest work of God, an honest man." Sergeant Cummings was born in the town of Dunstable, State of Massachusetts, on the 27th day of June, A.D., 1834. In the year 1855, being then scarcely 21 years of age, he emigrated to the then sparsely inhabited territory of Minnesota, and engaged in the occupation of school teaching in the vicinity of Empire City, Dakota County. After teaching a short time he took a claim and began making improvements, and succeeded in laying the foundation of a permanent home, when the present crisis in our National affairs came on. When the proclamation of the President, calling for 75,000 men to aid in putting down this gigantic rebellion, was flashed over the country, and he left his plow to rust in the furrow, and was among the first to take his life in his hand and offer it, if need be, upon the altar of the Constitution and the Laws. He volunteered in company "H," first under the three month's call, and subsequently for three years or during the war. Upon the appointment of Company officers he received the appointment of 3d Sergeant, but at the time of his death held the position of Orderly Sergeant and acting Second Lieutenant. He participated in the action at Manassas, on the 21st of July last, and during the disastrous engagement was distinguished for great coolness and courage. During the heat of the engagement, while cheering on the men, he received two wounds, from which he had scarcely recovered when he received the wound which stretched him on a bed of suffering for twelve days, and finally resulted in his death. His father arrived a few hours before he died --- in time to be recognized by him and listen to his last requests. The Supreme architect of the Universe, to our poor, short sighted visions, very often works in riddles, and yet it does not become us to question why or wherefore, for we know "He doeth all things well," but bend beneath the stroke and murmur "Not my will, but thine, 0 Lord, be done." To his aged parents, who in losing him, have lost the only prop of their few remaining years --- to his numerous friends both East and West, who knew and prized him for his manly and sterling worth --- to his companions in arms with whom he has shared the dangers, and trials and the joys of a soldier's life, and who always found him overflowing with warm hearted sympathy for their many trials --- to all, in fact, who loved him for his many virtues, I would say, he has gone and awaits us "on the other shore;" has received the crown, and with it the precious words, "well done good and faithful servant." --- And affectionate son, a warm hearted friend, and a brave and gallant soldier, has gone to his reward. "His life was gentle, and the elements so mixed in him That nature might stand up And say, to all the world, This is a man!" 7 November 1861 Hastings Independent R.S. DONALDSON, HASTINGS Col. R.S. Donaldson died at his home in Stewart last evening. The end was not unexpected as he had been in very feeble health for some months, and recently had been sinking rapidly. Deceased was one of the best known men in this section of the state and his name was synonymous for everything that is admirable in man's character. His death will be mourned by greater numbers and more sincerely than that of almost any other man in the county. His influence was great and always for good. Col. Donaldson was born in Ohio Oct. 13, 1828, his parents being Virginians. When a young man he learned the carpenter's trade with his brother in Indiana and worked at that trade until 1855 when he moved with his family and thirteen other families to Dakota county, Minnesota, where they settled near Farmington. At the beginning of the Civil War Mr. Donaldson recruited a company of volunteers which was mustered into service Oct. 17, 1861, as Co. F, Fourth Minnesota Infantry. Mr. Donaldson was commissioned captain and his company was ordered to Fort Ridgely where they spent the winter. In the spring the company was sent south and saw service in the battles of Iuka, Port Gibson, Raymond, Jackson, Champion Hill and the siege of Vicksburg, July 24, 1863, Capt. Donaldson was promoted to Lieut.-Colonel of the 50th U.S. Page 2 Over the Years The Wallpaper The Hastings Conserver of 15 September 1863 thanked Col. Donaldson for a copy of the Vicksburg Daily Citizen dated Thursday 2 July 1863, printed on "wallpaper". The one page specimen is now in the collection of the Dakota County Historical Society. It is indeed printed on a sheet of wallpaper of a green and beige pattern. Amid the assorted national news are reports on the progress of the war. In the middle of the page is the following: "ON DrT. --- That the great Ulysses --- the Yankee Generalissimo, surnamed Grant --- has expressed his intention of dining in Vicksburg on Sunday next, and celebrating the 4th of July by a grand dinner and so forth. When asked if he would invite Gen. Jo. Johnston to join he said "No! for fear there will be a row at the table." Ulysses must get into the city before he dines in it. The way to cook a rabbit is "first to catch the rabbit", etc." In the last column there is a piece that reads, "The Yanks outside the city are considerably on the sick list. Fever, dysentery, and disgust are their companions, and Grant is their master. The boys are deserting daily and are crossing the river in the region of Warrenton, cussing Grant and abolitionists generally. The boys are down upon the earth delving, the burrowing, the bad water and hot weather." The city of Vicksburg, Mississippi, fell on 3 July 1863. The very last item on the page, inserted by Union soldiers, shows the changes that took place: "NOTE " JULY 4th, 1863. "Two days bring about great changes. The banner of the Union floats over Vicksburg. Gen. Grant has "caught the rabbit;" he has dined in Vicksburg and he did bring his dinner with him. The "Citizen" lives to see it. For the last time it appears on "Wall Paper." No more will it eulogize the luxury of mule meat and fricasseed kitten --- urge Southern warriors to such diet nevermore. This is the last wall -paper Citizen, and is, excepting this note, from the types as we found them. It will be valuable hereafter as a curiosity." Colored Infantry, which he commanded until March 21, 1865, when he was transferred to the 64th Colored Infantry with the full rank of colonel. Shortly afterward he was appointed assistant commissioner of the Freedman's Bureau and had charge of the northern half of Mississippi. He filled this position with marked ability until April 17, 1866, when he left the service and returned to his home in Dakota county where he lived until 1877 when he removed to a farm near Stewart where he lived for a time and later engaged in the machinery and hardware business in Stewart which, with his son, C.R. Donaldson, he has conducted ever since. Col. Donaldson served for five years as one of the regents to the state university and has always been prominently identified with public affairs of the county and state. He has served as postmaster, village councilman and member of the board of education for many years. He was a prominent and influential Mason, having been master of the lodge at Brownton many times. He was the father of the newly constituted Stewart lodge and was Master of that lodge at the time of his death. R.S. Donaldson was married to Miss Eliza Curry on Dec. 19, 1849, and six children were born to them. Mrs. Donaldson's death occurred several years ago. Col. Donaldson's funeral will be held at one o'clock tomorrow, Sept. 15, and his remains will be taken to Farmington for interment. Many from this city will attend the funeral. 21 September 1900 Dakota County Tribune WILLIAM MCCUNE, HASTINGS William McCune, right, with an unidentified friend in their uniforms. Photo loaned by Gayle Marthaler. September 1997 Page 3 Mr. William H. McCune died on Sunday at the residence of his daughter, Mrs. R. S. Stoneman, where he has made his home for several years. He was eighty-one years of age and was a veteran of the Civil War, having served four years and four months as a sergeant in the 12th Wisconsin Light Artillery. He leaves four daughters, Mrs. F. H. Giddings, of Jacksonville, Fla., Mrs. F. E. Parmalee and Mrs. A. L. Remington, St. Paul, and Mrs. R. S. Stoneman, of Hastings. Interment at Lakeside, the Rev. William Blackwell officiating. 13 March 1920 Hastings Gazette PETER THOMPSON, EUREKA A worthy and useful life ended when Peter Thompson a well known and respected Minnesota territorial pioneer, veteran of the Civil war and resident of Eureka passed away at his home Friday, May 11 at 11 a. m. He was 81 years of age. Leaving. his folks across the sea, at the age of 16 years, the deceased sailed for America with other immigrants from Christiania, Norway. After twelve weeks of tussel with the elements they landed at Quebec. But the tragedy of the trip came when they proceeded and came as far as Lake Erie. It was on a dark and foggy night when he awoke hearing wild shrieks and confusion. He sprang to the deck and found that their boat had collided with an outbound vessel and was fast sinking. He climbed a mast and clung to it until rescued but all his acquaintances among 500 were cradled in the bosom of the silent deep and were lost. This left him penniless. It took courage, ingenuity and vitality to forge ahead but he was undaunted. The experiences intervening this and settling at his present homestead would, if properly related, make a good-sized book and would be out of place in this writing. In 1856 he found himself a homesteader in Dakota county, Minnesota. On May 18, 1858, he was married to Miss Barbara Noben in a little log cabin on his homestead. In after years it served as a church, schoolhouse and postoffice. In 1862 he was one of the volunteers who went to defend New Ulm and Fort Ripley against the Sioux Indian uprising. In 1863 he enlisted in the 2nd Minnesota Light Artillery and served until the close of the Civil war. He served as treasurer for the Town of Peter Thompson and his great-granddaughters. Eureka for 36 years. In 1881 he was appointed postmaster at Christiania postoffice and served nearly 25 years. He helped organize school Dist. 48 and was its clerk for 34 years. He helped organize the Eureka Farmers Mutual Fire Insurance company and served as treasurer for 18 years. In church affairs he took a serious interest but was in no sense excitable. He was a member of the G. A. R. of Farmington, Minn. To Mr. and Mrs. Peter Thompson were born nine children. Mrs. Thompson died in 1897; this marking the beginning of the lonesome chapter in the history of Peter Thompson, but faced it with fortitude worthy of a crown of glory. During the last few years the home has been kept up with the help of two daughters, Thilda M. and Lillie E. These two daughters and two sons, O. J. Thompson, of Seattle, Wash., and N. A. Thompson of Duluth, Minn., are the only surviving members of the family. A sister, Anne Ellestad who has made her home with him for several years and one brother in North Dakota also survive him. The funeral was held on Tuesday afternoon at the late residence; Rev. Skavalan officiating. Interment at Christiania cemetery. The pallbearers were: W. A. Parry, Ole P. Ruh, K.A. Thompson, John Thompson, Gus. Anderson, and Art Forstrom. Peter Thompson's career was one of activity and usefulness in many ways. He brought with him from Norway the sturdy qualities of the old Vikings and blended them with a manly Christian spirit and made for himself a records attained only by a few. He did not seek greatness but performed Page 4 Over the Years his duties in a quiet manly way which will make his memory respected by all those that knew him. 18 May 1917 Dakota County Tribune DANA FELIX, MENDOTA Death of Dana Felix, 85 years old, frontiersman, scout, trader, Civil war veteran and Indian fighter, at his home near here April 14, marked the passing of a picturesque Minnesota figure. One of the few surviving members of A company, Sixth Minnesota, the only regular military unit engaged in the disastrous battle of Birch Coulee in the Sioux outbreak in 1862, Mr. Felix was widely known among Civil and Indian war veterans. Born near the Sibley house at Mendota, he knew General H. H. Sibley intimately. His father, Pierre Felix, and his mother, both part Sioux, were wards of Sibley. His father was an employee of Sibley. When 16 years old, Felix became a freighter, transporting government supplies to the western forts. He witnessed several Indian battles and knew such chieftains as Shakopee, Little Crow, White Eagle, Scarlet Feather and Hole -in -the -Day, a Chippewa. Later he became a trader and in 1860 entered the service of the government as a scout. When hostilities began he enlisted as a volunteer and when the outbreak was suppressed, served in the south until the close of the Civil War. After the war he returned to Mendota and became a farmer. Some years later he acquired a farm at Grainwood, near Prior Lake, where he died. Seven sons and two daughters survive. 20 April 1928 Dakota County Tribune CHARLES ROWELL, CASTLE ROCK DIED. -- At Castle Rock, August 7, 1898, of cancer of the stomach, Charles E. B. Rowell, in the fifty-seventh year of his age. Charles E. B. Rowell was born at Fort Miller, Washington County, New York, March 12,1842, Substitutes The Union enacted conscription in 1863 in order to bolster the number of troops. The federal government set a quota of troops for each state to meet and in turn this was broken down by congressional district and town. If the state could meet the quota the draft would not be SUBSTITUTES FUitNI3IIED cos-- • D!IAHT. ED MEN. The Highest Cash Price Paid for Substitutes. Ofiloa next door to Provost MarsbaPs. the WDI M. LEYDA. An advertisement from the St. Paul Pioneer on 11 June 1864 shows that it was acceptable to purchase a substitute. enforced. This caused states and sometimes counties and townships to offer bounties for enlistment. Some men enlisted, claimed the bounty and then deserted. A draftee could pay a fee, usually $300, to have his service commuted until the next draft came along. He could also purchase a substitute if he wanted to have his service commuted for the duration of the war. Some of the people from Dakota County who furnished substitutes include: George Brown, Lakeville Charles Haynes, Eureka Michael Lucius, Eureka R. McAndrew, Greenvale Davis McKay, Greenvale Dennis McNamara, Ravenna Dominic Moes, Eagan Willis Reed, Lakeville Wells Wescott, Lakeville In addition over 45 men commuted their service by paying a commutation fee, some paid two or three times. September 1997 Page 5 and moved to Grafton, Lorian County, Ohio, in June 1856; enlisted Sept. 9, 1862, was mustered into service in Hoffman's Battalion Company D., One Hundred and twenty-eighth Regiment, Ohio Volunteers - Infantry, Sept. 1865 at Johnson's Island. Mustered out of service July 13, 1865, at Camp Chase, Ohio. He came to Castle Rock, Minnesota in September 1865. Nov. 10, 1868, he was married to Miss Sybil Childs. He purchased the farm upon which he lived at the time of his death, March 1, 1869. His first Minnesota home was a little log cabin in which his eldest son was born. By persistent industry he worked himself up to a prosperous farmer. He was a good and loyal citizen and a man of uprightness and integrity. He was a kind husband and father and an obliging neighbor. His memory will live long in the hearts of the people among whom he dwelt. On Sunday evening, Aug. 7, as the sun sank out of sight, his lamp of life went out, and calmly and peacefully he fell asleep in the arms of Jesus. A wife and five children; also two sisters and one brother are left to mourn his loss. The dark reaper has thrust in his sickle and another old settler and old soldier has fallen, and to -day we ask the question, "Our fathers, where are they?" Reminiscences are carrying me back to the past, when many of these fathers were borne away by loving hands and hidden in the earth. Today I was passing that silent city of the dead. As I looked upon the monumental slabs standing like sentinels to guard the mounds in which the sleepers rest, I was overwhelmed with emotion while thinking of the floods of tears that has drenched those grassy beds. The monuments mutely tell us where the fathers are and when they fell. This father has finished his journey. He came undismayed to the dark, death -shaded valley, and to the deep rolling river; he found strong -winged angels waiting for him that they might conduct him to the other shore. Truly it can be said he was fully prepared for the summons: "to arise and depart." Rest on my brother, though thou art dead, Yet dear as the life ye gave; No careless footsteps e'er shall tread The herbage o'er your grave; Nor shall your glory be forgot While fame her record keeps, For honor mourns the hallowed spot Where a loyal soldier sleeps. Castle Rock S. J. O. The above was received too late for insertion last week and, at the request of the writer, the Tribune waited till the same was received. Mr. Rowell was a valued friend of the Editor; a frequent visitor at the office, one whose good judgment was highly esteemed and whose claims as a worthy and patriotic citizen were generally recognized. 18 August 1898 Dakota County Tribune WALTER STRATHERN, ROSEMOUNT Mr. Walter W. Strathern died at his home in Rich Valley on Monday from paralysis, after an illness of over a year. Mr. Strathern was born in Roxburyshire, Scotland, Feb. 21st, 1832, coming to America in 1852, and stopped in New York a year, then locating at Rich Valley in 1853, and pre-empted one hundred and sixty acres of land, which still remains a part of the homestead. Early in 1861 he married Mary Tracy, who survives him. They had nine children, the two oldest dying in infancy, while the father was serving in the army. The other seven are all living, John and Walter L., of Rich Valley, Fred, a physician of St. Peter, Moses, a physician of Gilbert, Minn., Thomas, of Sam's Valley, Or., Roland H., of Rich Valley, and Mrs. Mary Maltby, of Pine Bend. In the darkest days of the Civil war, in 1862, when President Lincoln called for six hundred thousand volunteers for the defense of the country, Mr. Strathern, impelled by a high sense of duty to his adopted country, volunteered for service, and was mustered in Co. F, Eighth Minnesota Regiment, Aug. 15th, 1862. Before the several companies were got together to form the regiment, the Sioux outbreak occurred, and fast as the companies could be supplied with arms they were dispatched to the defense of the settlers. The regiment was got together for the first time, May 24th, 1864, at Paynesville, after more than a year; and a half service by companies. Here they received their regimental colors, and were mounted and formed a part of Gen. Sully's expedition against the Indians, driving them through the Bad Lands and Montana, and finally across the boundary into the dominion of Canada. In all these campaigns Mr. Strathern performed his duties faithfully, and without mishap. Oct. 26th, 1864, the regiment, having turned in their horses at Ft. Snelling, started south, and reached Murfreesboro, Tenn. in the latter part of November. On the 4th of December, they with Page 6 Over the Years A War Casualty Fate of Lieut. Moulton. --- Many of our readers will recollect Sergt. J.A. Moulton, of Co. F 7th Minn., who was afterwards commissioned in the 67th U.S. Colored, and taken prisoner near Rodney, Miss., about the 15th of April 1864. His fate for a long time could not be ascertained, but the indefatigable efforts of Col. A.J. Edgerton, his commanding officer, have at last proved successful, but only to sweep from Lieut. Moulton's friends the hope that he might yet be alive, and return to care for, and restore to health his heartbroken mother. After being taken a few miles from the place of capture, he was deliberately shot by his guard, his body was thrown to the side of the road, and carelessly covered up with leaves and dirt. A lady residing in the vicinity, who talked with Lieut. Moulton a few minutes before his death, and was acquainted with his captors, had his body decently buried; guided and controlled by her womanly instincts, although she was a bitter rebel, gave such information as led to the arrest of the murderers, and we hope, will lead to their conviction and punishment. Co. Edgerton, in a letter to Gov. Marshall, written recently from New Orleans, spoke confidently of their conviction, unless the Peace Proclamation prevented, which it will not do. 26 April 1866 Hastings Independent others under Gen. Milroys, won a victory over the rebels at Overall's Creek, and drove them from the vicinity. Dec. 4th they contributed very largely to victory in the battle of Murfreesboro, for which they were highly complimented by Gen. Thomas. In this battle comrade Strathern was wounded and sent to the hospital and his service with the company ended. After the close of the war, by order of the secretary, was discharged May 26th, 1865 and arrived home in June after nearly three years faithful service for his country. Here he lived fifty years in a more quiet, but no less faithful service. When he built his little log house on his claim, he opened it for Sunday school and church service, and all the years of his life he exerted his influence in a very large degree, by personal service and money, in favor of church and school, and his whole life exerted a high moral influence in the community. The very large concourse of people at his funeral showed the high esteem in which he was held. He was laid to rest in Pine Bend Cemetery by Dakota Lodge No. 7, of Hastings. A salute was fired over his grave by a squad of the Sons of Veterans from St. Paul, under command of Corporal C. F. Doran, and Taps were sounded by bugler Everett Craig, of the same organization. 3 July 1915 Hastings Gazette PERCIVAL BARTON, INVER GROVE Dr. Percival Barton, one of our oldest residents, died suddenly at his home in Inver Grove on Saturday from heart trouble. He was in his usual health and spirits, and had just sent a message by telephone. Dr. Barton was born at Anson, Me., Nov. 16th, 1822, graduated at the Pennsylvania University in 1849, and was married to Miss Sarah Paine at Madison, Me., soon afterwards. They located in Dakota County in 1854. He was assistant surgeon of the Seventh Minnesota Regiment during the civil war, later was transferred to the Forty -Seventh Illinois, and established the first freedman's hospital at Selma, Ala. Mrs. Barton died in 1902. Dr. Barton was a genial gentleman of the old school, very successful in business matters and deeply interested in the welfare of the community in which he lived so many years. He was a member of the Loyal Percival Barton, age 90, points out the camera to his great grandson, George Gillette. September 1997 Page 7 Legion and the Territorial Pioneer Association. He leaves a son, Henry C., five grand children, and eight great grand children. The funeral was held from the Meeker undertaking rooms on Monday, at two p.m., the Rev. John Pemberton officiating. The pall bearers were P. H. O'Keefe, C. W. Clark, A. S. Francis, T. H. Prince, E. F. Gould, and I. A. Grant. Interment at the Union Cemetery, Inver Grove. 28 February 1914 Hastings Gazette JEROME HANNA, NININGER Fifty-five years ago a young Minnesota cavalryman, patrolling the Iowa border to guard against Indian uprisings, was given an honorable discharge from the service after two Army physicians had examined his heart and told him he had only two years to live. The worthy physicians have probably long Jerome Hanna from the History of Dakota County, Franklyn Curtiss -Wedge. since ceased to examine human hearts but the young trooper who listened to their unpleasant diagnosis fifty-five years ago last January, celebrated his eighty-sixth birthday at his home on East Seventh street last Friday. A Gazette reporter, calling a few days ago at the home of the venerable citizen who has given the reputation of Army physicians a "black eye,"and whose name, as you've probably surmised, is Jerome Hanna, found him looking exceptionally healthy, and feeling the same. He wasn't particularly desirous of getting his picture and biography in the newspaper, but he was willing to talk about early days in the Northwest and that, of course, was what the reporter wanted him to do. It was learned, in the course of the interview, that Mr. Hanna, was born on a farm in St. Lawrence county, New York, December 20, 1843. One of the clearest recollections of his childhood days, he told his caller, is an incident that occurred when he was six years old. A neighbor, whose name was Miller, came to the Hanna home and predicted that the world would come to an end in 1849. Mr. Hanna remembers that he was so badly frightened he followed his father around the farm for several days holding on to his trouser -leg for fear they would become separated. At the age of ten years he came to Minnesota with his parents and located near Spring Lake, where two of his older brothers had erected a log cabin the previous year. The family made the trip west from Ogdensburg, N.Y., to Chicago on a Great Lakes steamer, and from Chicago they proceeded to Galena, Ill., by stage coach. The last leg of the journey up the Mississippi was a steamboat trip on the "War Eagle," which was making its maiden run up the river. When the Hannas arrived here, Hastings was a village of thirty white inhabitants, five log cabins and the Barker boarding house or hotel. There were many Indians encamped here at the time. The "War Eagle" docked at the Hastings pier at two o'clock in the morning of May 9 and travelers spend the remainder of the night and several succeeding days at the Barker House, which was located on West Third street, where the S.P. Gardner house, "Ennisview" formerly stood. The log cabin at Spring Lake was completed shortly after the arrival of the family and they took up their residence in that locality. Among the many exciting experiences recalled by Mr. Hanna, in connection with his boyhood at Spring Lake, was the suicide of a young German Page 8 Over the Years farm hand who, with his brother, ad asked for a night's lodging at the Hanna home. Unable to accommodate them, Mr. Hanna's father sent them to a neighbor, Henry Sprague, who took them in for the night. Shortly after they had retired members of the Sprague family heard a shot and a moment later one of the German youths came running downstairs shouting that his brother had shot himself. Mr. Sprague, on investigation, found the boy dead with a bullet in his heart. Two Hastings lawyers, learning of the incident, planned to arrest the surviving brother, charge him with murder and then agree to get him out of the toils of the law if he would pay them his remaining capital of $84, Mr. Hanna recalls, but when the lawyers visited the Sprague farm to carry out the scheme the youth had departed. When he was nineteen years old, Mr. Hanna enlisted in Captain Taylor's company of Home Guards, composed of Hastings men, and shortly afterward the troop was dispatched under the command of General Sibley, to subdue an Indian uprising near Fort Ridgely. The Indians had disbanded when the soldiers arrived, however, and Mr. Hanna soon returned home to help in taking care of the harvest. He enlisted in the Army of the Republic in 1863, serving with Company H. of the Second Minnesota Cavalry, which was doing patrol duty between Fort Ridgely and the Iowa border, until he was discharged because of impaired health, resulting from improper food. He returned to Hastings in January, 1864, prepared to spend his two remaining years of his life as pleasantly as possible by operating a forty -acre farm which he had purchased at Spring Lake. When the allotted two years had expired things were moving along so nicely, however, that he decided to remain a while longer, and by clean living and hard work he has managed to extend his earthly career considerably beyond the average span of life. Quitting his farm after a year or two, Mr. Hanna sold the homestead for $900 and went east to visit a sister. When he returned to Hastings the following spring he purchased an interest in a grocery store but he and his partner failed to agree perfectly and the firm was dissolved. Mr. Hanna then resumed farming at Spring Lake and in December, 1869 he was united in marriage to Miss Julia M. Browning of Hastings. Two children were born to them, both of whom are now living in Hastings. They are Miss Nellie M. Hanna and Mrs. Mary Stoudt. Mrs. Hanna passed away in 1926, and Mr. Hanna has since resided with his daughters. While in the army Mr. Hanna won many honors and trophies as a sharpshooters and marksman, some of the prizes including a gold watch, corduroy hunting coat, $20 gold piece and a pair of field glasses. He possessed an excellent voice and for several years directed a choir of thirty singers at the Spring Lake school. He served for seven years as a member of the Hastings board of education and was one of a committee of three who supervised the construction of the old high school building here. He worked early and late through one entire summer, while directing this project, without receiving a cent of compensation. Mr. Hanna is one of the founders of the Presbyterian church here and for thirty years he was one of the trustees of the church. He was also president of the Lakeside Cemetery Association for thirty-three years and commander of the local G.A.R. post for fifteen years, an office which he still holds. He has seen the membership of this fine organization dwindle from one hundred and forty-three veterans to four surviving Civil war veterans. 27 December 1929 Hastings Gazette DAVID WELDON, HASTINGS Mr. David Weldon died at the city hospital yesterday morning from kidney and bladder trouble, after a brief illness, at the advanced age of seventy-seven years. He as born in Carrollton, Mo., and given freedom at the death of his master. In 1864 he enlisted in Company K, 102d U.S. Colored Infantry as David Crockett, serving until the close of the war. He was an old resident of the city, and leaves a wife, four sons, and two daughters. The funeral will be held from the house on east Second Street to -morrow, at half past two p.m. the Rev. Jabez Blackhurst officiating. Interment in St. Luke's. 4 April 1903 Hastings Gazette {In searching for Mr. Weldon on the 1900 federal census, the 1895 state census, the 1890 veteran's census no one by the name of Weldon appears. However, he does appear in a couple of September 1997 Page 9 The Home Front The people at home supported the war in different ways. The ladies of Castle Rock presented a flag to the Castle Rock company, while Hastings citizens sent needed supplies to Union soldiers in hospitals in the South. Flag Presentation. --- The ladies of Castle Rock, and vicinity, presented Company "F", 8th Regiment Minnesota Volunteers with a beautiful silken flag an earnest of the good will of those at home, as well as an object of admiration to the members of the company. The presentation was made at Princeton, where that company is now stationed, by a delegation of ladies from Castle Rock, received by Captain Aldrich in behalf of the company, in his usual happy manner. We know that the silent thought of every soldier on that parade day was, "God bless our mothers, wives and sweethearts, and inspire us to deeds of valor over which we may ever feel proud." May 7, 1863 Hastings Independent Sanitary Supplies. --- The ladies of this city have done nobly having collected the following list of goods in four days, and forwarded to Nashville, Tenn., July 14, 1864. They propose to continue the good works while there are such urgent appeals made as there are at present. We understand that they propose to give an ice cream sociable next week at which time they want to see every man in town with his wife, sister or some other man's sister. Goods shipped. --- Contents of one box shipped to Nashville, Tenn. July 14, 1864. 31 shirts 18 pairs drawers 5 sheets 723 yds. bandages 2 cans lint 1 pocket mirror 2 bars fancy soap 3 pencils 5 skeins linen thread 1 paper needles 11 pairs cotton socks 15 books 8 pocket handkerchiefs 1 pair slippers 14 bales linen cloth 61 magazines 1 1/2 gross find combs 4 gents collars 2 cakes soap 4 jews harps 1 package envelopes 1 card shirt buttons 1 double gown 2 linen coats Resolved, that the Hastings Council of the Union League of Loyal Women of America, hereby tender the thanks of the Council to the patriotic ladies and gentlemen of Hastings, and to Mr. D.B. Truax of Nininger, for their very liberal donations and assistance in collecting and forwarding Sanitary Supplies to our sick and wounded soldiers in the hospitals of Nashville, Tenn., and express their heartfelt wishes for the future welfare and happiness of all engaged in promoting the cause of Union and Liberty. May they never weary in their good work. July 19, 1864 Hastings Conserver Page 10 Over the Years