Newspaper Clipping - Newspaper Clipping Scan - Charles Lesley Ames History and Estate - 2/1/1996February 1996
Society Happenings
The Newsletter of the Dakota County Historical Society
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Author Henry Scholberg presents
"French Pioneers of Minnesota," Thursday, March 7, 7 PM
Daniel Retka and Gerald Mattson elected to DCHS board
Feature: In Search of the Ames Library
Society Happenings
February 1996 Volume 17 Number 1
The Dakota County
Historical Society and Museum
130 Third Avenue North, South St. Paul, MN 55075
(612) 451-6260
Staff:
Greg Page, Director
Rebecca Snyder, Associate Director/Librarian
Michelle Lundeen, Registrar
Eleanor Clubb, Administrative Assistant
Helen Waldoch, Receptionist
Officers:
Mary Kaliszewski, President
Steve Larson, Vice -President
Bill Wolston, Secretary
George Doty, Treasurer
Roger Tonderum, Past President
Trustees:
Gayle Marthaler
Richard O'Dea
Daniel Retka
Jeanette Birnstengel, South St. Paul Chapter
Sharon Bruestle, Mendota/West St. Paul Chapter
David Nystuen, Honorary Consultant
Advisory Council:
Margaret S. and Ronald M. Hubbs
Thomas G. Mairs La Donna Riste
Roger B. Shepard
Society Membership Information:
Membership is open to all interested in history.
The Society's maintains a permanent collection and
display of historical artifacts, sponsors museum
exhibitions, programs, and tours, and provides
educational programs for schools and community groups.
Society members also receive:
• Over the Years, a semi-annual magazine.
• Society Happenings, a quarterly newsletter,
• Discounts in the museum gift shop and on Society
history tours.
Memberships:
Individual $20 Sustaining $50
Family $35 Corporate $250
Fixed Income $10
The portion of your membership above $17 is tax deductible
Gerald Mattson
Lois Puckett
J
Special thanks to our supporting organizations
Cenex/Land °'Lakes
Destron Fearing
City of Farmington
Kathy's License Service
Dakota County Electric
City of Apple Valley Steininger Construction
Dakota County Government
First American Bank
GNB Battery Technologies
Armour Credit Union
A. Kamish & Sons
West Publishing
J
DCHS Annual Meeting
Our Society's Annual Meeting was held at the
Society's headquarters in South St. Paul on
January 27. Highlights were the Society's
progress in services, balance sheet, election of
board members, and guest speaker Dr. Greg Lee.
Services
Visitors to the museum and attending outreach
programs totaled 10,690. In addition 2,909 visited
our County Fair booth. Library research
assistance totaled 1,044. All were new highs.
Finance
We closed the year with a positive balance sheet.
While income was down by $4,543 expenses were
reduced by $5,304.88 including capital outlay.
Election
Gerald Mattson, Rosemount, was elected to a
second two year term as a trustee. Gerald also
represents the recently formed Rosemount
Chapter. Dan Retka, Hastings, was elected to a
two year trustee term, filling the vacancy created
by the retirement of Bert Goderstad who
completed his second term as a DCHS trustee. At
the meeting new trustee, Jeanette Birnstengel,
was introduced. Jeanette became a trustee earlier
in the month replacing Ed Oster as the South St.
Paul Chapter representative.
Recognition
Words of praise touched on several people and
accomplishments. President Kaliszewski thanked
Bert Goderstad for his service as trustee and
committee member. The staff was complimented
in many areas of member and visitor services.
Special thank-yous were directed to the
volunteers.
Dr. Greg Lee, PhD
Following the business meeting Dr. Greg Lee of
the Dodge Nature Center gave those attending a
very interesting insight into the history and
challenges facing the Dodge Nature Center. When
he asked how many in the audience had visited
the Center he was surprised and pleased at the
positive response. His described how Center
programs have evolved and plans for the future to
meet the needs of a changing population.
Cover
Top Photo: The Charles Lesley Ames house on Blue
Gentian Road, Eagan; now a memory. It was here that
Mr. Ames started the South Asian library now at the
University of Minnesota.
Bottom Photo: The Mowgli elephant fountain a symbol
of Mr. Ames' life long interest in South Asia.
If you are truly interested in Dakota County history...this is for you
French exploration and settlement in Minnesota
with author and historian Henry Scholberg
Thursday, March 7 at 7 PM
How significant were the French to Minnesota
and Dakota County? The French were the first
Europeans to visit Minnesota and Sieur Daniel
Greysolon du Luth claimed it for France in 1679.
The first settler in Dakota County was Jean
Baptist Faribault. When the first district court
convened in Dakota County the majority of the
jury spoke French.
Henry Scholberg, former director of the Ames
Library at the University of Minnesota, was
curious about the abundance of French names for
cities and places in Minnesota. And, he was
equally surprised at the lack of a history
documenting the impact of the French. The result
was his book, just published, The French Pioneers
of Minnesota.
On Thursday, March 7 at 7 PM he will join us to
discuss his research with a particular emphasis
on French settlement in Dakota County and the
surrounding area.
Mr. Scholberg was born in India of Methodist
Missionary parents. He graduated from the
Woodstock High School, Mussoorie, U.P., India.
He has a B.A. from the Universities of Illinois and
Minnesota and an M.A. in Library Science from
the U. of M. He is an author of several
publications about India.
A special association with Dakota County.
In the feature article in this issue, "In Search of
the Ames Library," you will meet Henry
Scholberg again. In fact it was through this
article that we first contacted Mr. Scholberg. The
Ames Library of South Asia was originally located
in Eagan. When Mr. Ames gave it to the
University of Minnesota Mr. Scholberg was
selected to be its director. It was through Mr.
Scholberg that we obtained the contacts for
recapturing the unusual story of the Ames estate
and the days when Dakota County had a world
class library focusing on South Asia.
1995...a good year for research service, capability, and growth
Lawshe Fund
1995 was a blowout year for the library in every
sense of the word. Early in the year the Society
was informed that our 25 year old Minolta reader
printer would no longer be operable because the
type of paper will not be made. This necessitated
a purchase of a new microfilm reader printer of
which we are very proud. The 1995 Lawshe drive
raised $2,235 to help us pay for this new piece of
equipment.
A fortunate find
In November we were alerted to the fact that a
well-known local researcher was moving and
selling a substantial part of her local history
collection. Within days we snapped up about 20
books which included:
• Neill's History of Washington County
• Neill's History of Rice County
• 1922 Minnesota Gazetteer
• 1904 Polk's St. Paul City Directory
• 1879-1880 St. Paul City Directory
• 1877 Gazetteer and Farmer's Directory for 12
counties
• Old Fort Snelling, 1819-1858 by Marcus Hansen
• History of Goodhue County by C.A. Rasmussen
• History of the First Minnesota Volunteer Infantry
by Return Holcombe
• The First Volunteers by John Quinn Imholte
• Journal of Sibley's Indian Expedition by Arthur
Daniels
We hope our researchers will enjoy using these
tremendous additions to our collection.
More space for researchers
This fall also brought about a change in our
weekly programming schedule. The Golden Age
Card Club, which has used our meeting room for
several years every Wednesday afternoon,
decided on a change of scenery as of January.
This development enabled use to move our
microfilm equipment out into the meeting room
which we hope to develop into more of a research
center. The library we have right now is much
too cramped for researchers to be comfortable in
and we hope this change will make them feel
more at home. The library collection and archives
will remain in the library office, for security
reasons, which will keep the new research center
neat.
February 1996 Page 1
In Search of the
Ames Library and Estate
By Bill Wolston
Photographs by Bob Kuehn
and Russ Withrow in 1987
The Charles Lesley Ames house was the largest
house in Eagan Township. The Charles Lesley
Ames book collection was the largest of its kind in
the United States. However, few people saw the
house and fewer saw the books. Most people didn't
know they existed. Now, all that remains of the
house are photos and memories. In contrast, the
books are world renowned as research gems at the
University of Minnesota's Wilson Library.
In 1955, I heard we had a library in Mendota
Township. Then I learned was a private South Asian
library and was actually in Eagan Township. In
1987, I read a paper by Bob Kuehn, local historian,
about the house and library. Bob and Russ Withrow
visited the property that year. Fortunately, they took
photographs for soon the house was demolished.
My curiosity about a library became an encounter
with a special moment in Dakota County history.
Besides Bob Kuehn's paper I was fortunate in
being able to talk with Leila Poullada, Mr. Ames
niece; Henry Scholberg, former head librarian of
the Ames book collection at the University of
Minnesota; Lawrence Justice, caretaker of the
Ames estate for thirty years; Cliff Comfort, who
lived in the Ames gatehouse; Harold Johnson, who
had a summer job on the Ames dairy farm.
Charles Lesley Ames was born in St. Paul on
June 24, 1884. His father's name, Charles
Wilberforce Ames, appears with Alexander
Ramsey, Henry Sibley, Edward Neill and others
chiseled in granite as "Builders Of The Society"
at the entrance to the old Minnesota Historical
Society building on Cedar Street. Charles
Wilberforce founded the St. Paul Institute and
was president of West Publishing Company. The
Institute evolved into today's Science Museum
of Minnesota. West Publishing, founded in 1873,
became the largest publisher of legal reference
books in the United States.
After an extensive education in law Charles
Lesley Ames followed in his father's footsteps as
president of the St. Paul Institute and in 1921 as
treasurer of the West Publishing Company.
A country home in Dakota County
Seeking the quiet and freedom of the countryside
Charles Lesley and wife, Linda, moved from St.
Paul to Eagan Township in 1926. They purchased
about nine undulating wooded acres on the south
side of Gilcher's Crossing for their home site. When
people started calling the road Ames Crossing, Mr.
Ames fostered the change to Blue Gentian Road.
To his nine acres he eventually added a 150 acre farm
to the south of Blue Gentian and another 150 acres to
the north across from their home.
When Bob Kuehn visited the Ames property in
the 1987 he commented, "The Blue Gentian Road,
in spite of its genteel name, was never more than
a narrow, dusty country road."
Charles Lesley selected the side of a wooded
knoll for his then small country home. From Blue
Gentian an entry drive skirted a pond, curved
east past the back of the house, and circled the
knoll to the front door which faced south. Over
the next thirty years the Ames' home grew into a
country estate. The house was enlarged, buildings
added, and recreational areas created. Charles
and Linda Ames enjoyed the terrain and trees
and carefully maintained property contours as
they made additions reflecting their interests.
The Ames House
The Ames had travelled the south of France and
selected a style typical of French country homes
for their new home. The style was very close to
English Tudor. Adapting objects and styles to
their new home site would be repeated.
Page 2 Society Happenings
Photo right: Mowgli atop the elephant
sculpture at the Ames pool.
Photo left: The back side of the
Charles Lesley Ames home. The
original library was in the basement.
The original home was two stories with a high
attic and a basement opening at ground level on
the north. A large combination living -dining
room dominated first floor interior spaces along
with two rooms for the household help, and a
kitchen. The second floor included a bedroom for
their young daughters, Mary and Sally, the
Ames' bedroom, and a guest room. The basement
provided storage and garage space.
It wasn't long before plans were underway to
enlarge the house. A suite for the servants was
added to the first floor, larger bedrooms for their
daughters, and a basement with office workspace,
and library open to the north .
The home's third major addition included a
master bedroom with kitchenette and a huge
drawing room on the first floor, and a playroom on
the second. The later two rooms featured a wall of
windows on both the north and south exposures.
Leila Poullada and her sister, cousins of the
Ames children and about the same age, often
visited the Ames home. She enjoyed the bright
playroom with its balconies accessible from the
attic. The room often served as a theater for
lantern slide shows. A bed sheet on a wall served
as the screen for glass slide images projected by
an arc lamp projector from the balcony.
Leila recalls that the floors of the home were
finished in beautiful wood and the drawing room in
wood parquet. Interior plastered walls were tinted
in cream white, sea green, or coral. She can't recall
wallpaper on any wall. However, brightly colored
paintings hung on most walls.
The home's timber and stucco exterior framed
multi paned windows in various sizes. Timbers
were true structural members finished with dark
stain, stucco was a natural yellow. A sharply
pitched roof with split wood shingles descended to
wide eaves. Heavy rafters matched the vertical
structural timbers. Each addition maintained a
continuity in window bays, dormers, porches, and
overhangs. What started as a small country home
grew to over thirty rooms and seven bathrooms.
Mr. Ames interest in architectural design seemed
to be a family trait. Several members of the family
had pursued the arts including his grandmother
who was an amateur architect. She was a member
of the architectural commission for the Minnesota
State Capitol building. This heritage combined
with works seen in travels fostered his appreciation
of design and quality workmanship.
Mrs. Ames had an equal interest and enjoyment
of horticulture. In the 1970s, Cliff Comfort
compared the Ames grounds to St. Paul's Como
Park near the Conservatory. He recalled the
beautiful plantings, flowers, and shrubs selected to
provide a continuous display of color from early spring
into the first snow fall.
Mr. Justice
When I talked to Mr. Lawrence Justice in 1995 he
was 90 years old. Mr. Ames hired Mr. Justice in
1932 to help with property maintenance and in
1935 asked Lawence and his wife to move into a
small house on Blue Gentian along side the entry
drive. Mr. Justice served as the Ames estate
caretaker for 40 years. The Justice house also
carried out the French country theme. Late in the
1940s Ames made an addition to the house, which
prompted it being called "the gatehouse." The
addition was a large structure bridging the
entrance drive. On the ground level was a wide,
high drive -through and a staircase to the second
floor room which became the library for Mr. Ames'
growing book collection. This floor also had a
kitchenette. A stairway to a third floor led to a
bedroom and bath
When Mr. Ames died in 1969, Mrs. Ames asked
the Justices to live with her in the main house. Mr.
Justice retired in 1972 at age 67.
When asked about his job as a caretaker, Mr.
Justice said it included anything that had to be
done to keep the buildings operating and safe. In
February 1996 Page 3
The "Gatehouse," entry to the Ames Estate. The
section at right was the home of caretaker, Lawrence
Justice. The left section, added in the late 1940s, has
the entrance drive -through with the library above.
addition he often drove the Ames' to the city or
social events and the daughters to school.
Leila Poullada remembered the Justices very well
and commented, "Lawrence and Ellen were the
nicest people." She said Mr. Ames really built the
gatehouse for the Justices and that the Ames placed
a high value on Lawrence Justices' assessment of
prospective employees.
Mr. Justice's "keeping things operating smoothly"
comment became clearer with Cliff Comfort's
comment after he moved into the gatehouse in 1970.
The Gatehouse and Cliff Comfort
Cliff and Nola Gail Comfort and their young
daughters moved into the gatehouse in the Spring
of 1970. How he came to rent the gate house bears
telling. A native of St. Paul, Cliff was with an
insurance company working in Iowa but was being
transferred back to St. Paul. He wanted to rent a
place for his family during the transition. He saw
an ad in the Sunday paper for the Ames gatehouse.
The ad stated that contact must be made by phone
during the week. He called Mrs. Ames that day
explaining he couldn't call on a weekday since he
would be in Iowa. Mrs. Ames reluctantly agreed to
see him and she agreed to rent him the gatehouse.
Cliff had fond memories of his gatehouse home
which included the section previously occupied by the
Justices. He described how the drive -through could
even accomodate trucks. The wide oak stairway
which previously ascended to the library now opened
on their living room. Cliff called it "The Great
Room." It was large with a pegged wood floor,
sixteen inch square ceiling beams, and a huge
fireplace. The "Great Room" floor also had a kitchen,
small bedroom, bath, and porch. A stairway led to a
third floor with two bedrooms and bath. Cliff praised
the timber construction and hand crafted interior
appointments. He mentioned particularly the
wrought iron lighting fixtures. The Comforts lived in
the gatehouse until the Fall of 1974.
Cliff Comfort also recalled seeing a large well and
pump room in the basement of the main house. The
well served all the property's buildings, pools and
fountains, and extensive gardens. Included in the
system was a valve in the gatehouse for flooding an
adjacent pond for skating. Cliff was amazed at the
estate's operating and maintenance services and
how they were hidden from view.
More than a house and gatehouse.
Years before Cliff Comfort arrived the entrance
road was extended to make a large "cirde " in front
of the Ames home. A long masonry wall was also
extended from the west end of the house. The circle
and wall were central to outdoor activities.
The 200 foot long wall incorporated two fountains
by sculptor Ruth Lawrence. One with two tiger head
reliefs supplied water to the children's swimming
pool measuring about eight by sixteen feet. A second
featured a sculptured elephant head with Mowgli, of
Kipling's Jungle Book, atop the head. Water from
the elephant's trunk filled a shallow pool, probably
used for goldfish. The tigers and elephant are clues
to Mr. Ames' library subject matter theme.
The wall ended at a two-story barn, stable, and
greenhouse. The barn included a workshop often
used by Mr. Justice.
The greenhouse was Mrs. Ames' workshop. She
enjoyed gardening and participated in several
garden clubs. Her pride was exhibiting her prize
winning peonies. Her approach to gardening was
"elegant but natural."
From the stable a riding path trailed into the
woods. Part of the path was covered by an arbor.
Mr. Ames was an avid rider. In his twenties he
helped organize "B" Battery, a mounted cavalry
unit, for the Mexican border conflict which
preceded World War I.
The circle drive encompassed a relatively open
area giving the Ames home a view to the south. On
the east side of the circle was a tennis court, on the
west a large swimming pool on a knoll.
Originally a large screened -in children's sand box
overlooked the pool. Later it was converted to a two
room change -of -clothes house with a screened
porch. The most striking features of the setting
were the house's authentic English style thatched
roof and a beautiful stone balustrade.
On the circle close to the Ames home stood a
structure the Ames children called the "Fish
Market." It perched atop an extension of the knoll
Page 4 Society Happenings
occupied by the main house. The structure proved
a curiosity for people visiting the property after it
was sold. They saw a large concrete slab with a
very large ornate fireplace in the middle. Under the
slab was a large room open to the side of the knoll.
We don't know why the daughters called it the
"Fish Market." We do know it served as an outdoor
party area. The fireplace was a reproduction of a
Norman design the Ames saw in France. Above the
fireplace hearth was a sculpted relief of St. George
and the Dragon. Actually the Ames intended to
build a guest house on the slab using the fireplace
as the focal point, one of the few building plans Mr.
Ames did not complete. Today the fireplace is in a
Minneapolis home.
The mystery room under the slab had actually
housed a garage and the control room for the
swimming pool's filtration system.
The Ames Farm
Directly to the south of the Ames home, beyond
the circle drive, was the Ames dairy farm. The
farm's entry was on Blue Gentian east of the main
house. The 150 acre farm is now occupied by
Northwest Airlines Administrative offices.
Harold (Harry) Johnson described the farm as a
state of the art dairy operated by the resident
farmer and his wife. Harry worked on the farm the
summer of 1948 at age eighteen with two other
part-time helpers. Besides the dairy buildings
there were two farm houses. Harry and his fellow
workers were lodged on the second floor of the
managing farmers home. He was particularly
impressed with the cleanliness and efficiency of the
entire operation. Everything was stainless steel. A
tanker truck stopped by each day to pick up milk.
Harry also recalled the modem tractors including
one with a single front wheel. An unforgettable
feature of the farm house, for Harry, was its large
freezer. It seemed to be always stocked with a
supply of Dixie Cream doughnuts.
When Leila Poullada worked for Mr. Ames, after
completing college in the late 1940s, she kept
records of the dairy farms herd of Jersey cows. She
laughed when she recalled that all of the cows were
given names starting with the letter L. When the
family ran out of people names for the cows, like
hers, Linda, and Lesley, the cows were given
names of cities in India that started with L.
A glimpse of Charles Lesley Ames
Without doubt Charles Lesley Ames will be
remembered by most people for his extensive collection
of books on South Asia. However, it is worth stepping
back for a moment with the memories of Leila Poullada
to understand Mr. Ames, the person.
The Tiger Fountain and the children's swimming pool
after the fountainhead between the tigers was removed.
Mr. Ames was inquisitive, liked reading,
encouraged quality workmanship, approached
things creatively, and had the financial means to
follow his pursuits. While he thought of himself as
shy he wasn't shy in design of structures he built
and in assembling an invaluable book collection.
Above all, he enjoyed the pursuit of learning and
sought ways to improve its accessibility. He had
developed a concept for organizing encyclopedia
data which he felt would serve the reader better
than those on current bookshelves.
His South Asia book collection reflects some of the
qualities he lived by. He developed his own
cataloging system geared to saving reference time
for the researcher and the librarian. He knew when
and how to acquire additions for his collection. He
took steps to assure his collection's continuing
availability to the researcher and public. As Leila
Poullada reflected, "The reason his collection of
British government Indian documents surpassed
those in the Library of Congress was because he
got to them first."
The book that started it all
According to Henry Scholberg, who later managed
the Ames collection for the University of Minnesota,
Mr. Ames interest in India started with Kipling's
books. As a young man he also read the eight
volumes documenting the Sepoy mutiny in the
British Army in India and questioned whether
portions of the books were accurate.
We don't know what Mr. Ames questioned in the
books he read, but the cause of the Sepoy mutiny
as described in a 1903 encyclopedia is interesting.
The Sepoys were Mohammedan and Hindu
members of the British army. Both had served the
British faithfully but their different faiths made
them distrust each other. And, both were equally
concerned about European attempts to
Christianize their ranks. A new British army rifle,
the Enfield, sparked the Sepoy mutiny. The Enfield
February 1996 Page 5
The fireplace duplicates a design the Ames saw in
France. It was built as a centerpiece for a guest house.
was loaded with a greased powder cartridge. The
cartridge required biting off the cartridge's end.
Word got out that the grease was cow and pork fat.
Partaking of cow fat was against the Hindu religion,
and pork fat against the Mohammedan. Believing it
was a Christian plot the Sepoys united in the
mutiny that raged through India for two years.
The Collection
With his Sepoy mutiny books as starters, Mr.
Ames embarked on his South Asian collection.
Initally the books focused on India and were
located in his homes basement office. Gradually
their scope expanded to Ceylon, Pakistan, Burma,
Nepal, Bhutan, and Afghanistan. Prior to World
War II all of these countries except Afghanistan
were part of the British Commonwealth.
The close of World War II gave Mr. Ames a unique
opportunity to add to the collection. Thousands of
career British military and civil servants returned to
England after long tours of duty in India. Some were
avid book collectors. Some had authored books on
South Asia. Many now offered their books for sale.
One of Leila's jobs was to review catalogs of books
offered by British dealers noting those not already in
the Ames collection. Often the Ames collection
included most of the offerings. It was at this time
that Mr. Ames decided to add the gatehouse
structure with a library room and entrance passage
to Mr. Justices house.
In October 1949, Mr. and Mrs. Ames visited India
and Pakistan. Mr. Ames had long been recognized as
a friend of India and wished to see the people and
places that were a major interest in his life. He had
developed friendships with many members of Indian
trade commissions who visited the United States. The
Ames visit to India lasted through May 1950.
Leila, Mr. Ames and the Khyber Pass
Leila Poullada said working with the Ames
collection in 1948-49 had developed her personal
interest in South Asia, Pakistan in particular. In
1949, she took post graduate studies at Punjab
University followed by traveling with a girlfriend
by bicycle and living at a girls schools. She met
the Ames in India and they visited her when they
travelled to Pakistan. She recalled how Mr. Ames
wanted to see the historic Khyber Pass on the
border of Pakistan and Afghanistan. The Khyber
was one of several fortressed passes. She said the
Ames party was treated like royalty and were hosted
for lunch at the Khyber Rifles Officers Mess. During
his trip to India Mr. Ames also made contact with
several Indian book dealers.
Leila's experience prompted desire to join the
United States Foreign Service. She enrolled in a
foriegn service graduate course at the University of
Pennsylvania where she met Leon Poullada, also
taking advanced study. Leon, already in the
Foreign Service, had served in Ceylon. Leila gave
up her plan when she and Leon married.
The Library
By 1952 the gatehouse library proved too small
for the Ames collection. In that year Mr. Ames built
a library building east of the Ames home on Blue
Gentian Road. The staff included Mrs. McGrail,
librarian, and two helpers. The South Asian
collection was made available to scholars and
researchers. Leila said most of the visitors were
scholars from the University of Chicago and
eastern schools, and journalists. She said it seemed
that every other week someone would be there
often including State Department researchers.
The Ames library building housed the collection
from 1952 to 1961 when it was transferred to the
University of Minnesota.
Arrangements with the University
It was probably in the early 1950s that Mr. Ames
decided to give the collection to the University of
Minnesota. He had many friends among the faculty
at the university. However, it took time to work out
the transfer agreement. Charles Lesley wanted the
collection to remain intact as a research unit using
his cataloging system. The final agreement called for
the transfer on Mr. Ames seventy-seventh birthday,
June 24, 1961. The university hired educator Henry
Scholberg to prepare for and then take charge of the
university's new Ames South Asian Library to be
housed on the fourth floor of the university library
on the main campus' mall.
According to Henry Scholberg the collection to
be transferred numbered over 25,000 volumes.
Mr. Scholberg recalled, with a smile, his first days
as the Ames librarian. It happened that the
Page 6 Society Happenings
From country road to freeway
This map illustrates the dramatic changes from the
days of the Ames estate. The estate and farm occupied
over 300 acres shown by the area with diagonal lines.
At the time of the Ames estate Blue Gentian Road was
a fairly straight road following todays I-494 from
Delaware west to Highway 55. It formed the border of
Mendota and Eagan Townships. Now the eastern
portion of Blue Gentian is called O'Neill Road and the
new Blue Gentian Road is rerouted.
The Ames house was located where you see the letter
"i" in O'Neill. The Ames library building is at the letter
"R" in Road. The library building still stands.
§ I
planned transfer date of June 24, 1961 was on a
weekend delaying the actual move. He said it
seemed strange that weekend standing in a
library without a book on a shelf and knowing on
Monday 25,000 volumes and a collection of maps
and artifacts would start arriving. And, he had
another problem, how to integrate the Ames
cataloging system with the University's Dewey
decimal system for the 25,000 volumes. His
cataloging problem was solved by more books.
Following World War II the United States
shipped thousands of tons of wheat and other
foodstuffs to countries recovering from the war's
devastation. Lacking money the countries were
allowed to pay with various materials or products
including copies of their publications. The
arrangement was that books used as repayment
would go to the Library of Congress. Thousands of
books started arriving at the Congressional library
and, for lack of space, redirected them to
universities throughout the United States. Because
the University of Minnesota was now a center of
South Asian learning they were directed to the
Ames Library. The books arrived coded with the
congressional system which didn't match either the
University or Ames systems. Mr. Scholberg's
coding problem was solved by the decision to retain
the Ames system for Ames books and the
congressional system for Library of Congress
books. Soon the Ames Library collection rapidly
grew to over 100,000 volumes.
The display case
Sometime after the Ames collection arrived Mr.
Scholberg acquired a secondhand glass showcase.
This was his opportunity to put some of Ames
hundreds of artifacts on display. Proudly, Mr.
Ames was invited to see the showcase display.
Much to Mr. Scholberg's surprise it didn't please
Mr. Ames at all. He thought all of the artifacts had
ME
DTA�IGATS
EAGAN
Highway 11� Highway 110
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Lone Oak Road
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Sunfish Lake
been on display since the transfer. It took some
talking to smooth the troubled waters.
Passing of the Ames Estate
Charles Lesley Ames retired from the West
Publishing Company in 1961 and died on
December 7, 1969, at age 85. Maintaining the
estate proved to much for Mrs. Ames and she
moved away by 1972. The property passed to an
investment company who among other uses
promoted it as a site for a sports stadium. For eight
years Ames house and gatehouse had a variety of
tenants while the other buildings were unused and
exposed to vandalism and decay.
In 1980 the house was purchased by the
Granville Center Inc. of St. Paul for a drug and
alcohol treatment center. It became known as the
Eustis House. In 1987 the property was acquired
by Northwest Airlines and added to its corporate
office properties.
Today the Ames estate, except the library building,
is gone. A cyclone fence surrounds the property.
Remnants of the 200 foot wall and some gatehouse
stones rest in the undergrowth. You can see the
entrance and imagine the curving road ascending to
the house on the side of the knoll.
The Library
Charles Lesley Ames' interest in South Asia made
the University of Minnesota the finest South Asian
research center in the United States. The Ames
collection is now located in the Wilson Library on
the University's West Bank Campus.
Blue Gentian Road
When Interstate 494 was constructed it followed
the route of the Blue Gentian Road. A new Blue
Gentian was created just south of the freeway.
Ironically the portion of Blue Gentian bordering
the Ames estate was renamed O'Neill Road.
February 1996 Page 7
PinPoints
in Dakota County History
The Archer House in Hampton?
The 1857 census of Hampton lists 30 year old
James Archer as a hotelkeeper with his wife
Mary Martin Archer. According to his obituary,
published in the Dakota County Tribune on May
26, 1911, he came to the village of Hampton in
1855 and "for a number of years ran a hotel for
the accomodation of travelers and freighters
going to and from Hastings and St. Paul". In
1876, James Archer built the now historic Archer
House in Northfield, a National Register site
which was restored by another former Dakota
County resident, the late Dallas Haas.
Neill's History of Dakota County describes the
hotel as a "large two-story house, at that time
second to none in the county and in the second
story there was a large hall". Archer offered his
hall as a meeting place for the Methodist class
after school district 57 burned down. The hotel
also housed the Hampton post office; Archer
was postmaster for about 8 years.
Among the residents at Archer's Hampton hotel
was Archer's brother-in-law, Porter Martin, who
married Sarah Archer in 1858, and whose
Hampton farm hosted the Dakota County Fair in
1862 and 1863.
Why not a Pickle Tree?
Why are family trees always people genealogies?
Why not a Pickle Tree? A tree documenting the
original maker and the branches of recipe holders.
Throughout southern Dakota County people
preserve, eat, and swear by Helen's Bread and
Butter Pickles. Many branches of Helen's pickle
tree don't even know their roots. Yet they pass the
recipe and Helen's name to form new branches.
Our awareness of Helen's tree started with this
branch from Dick Darsow, curator of the Hastings
Pioneer Room.
Dick Darsow
One Helen's pickle beneficiaries
Janie (Simmons) Darsow
Dick's wife
Anna Pauline (Roeller) Darsow
Wife of Frank Darsow and Dick's grandmother
Hazel (Darsow) Rech
Dick's aunt; wife of Clarence Rech, Helen's nephew
Helen (McKenna) Morrill
Wife of Glen Morrill and Pickle Tree founder
A case for Time Capsules
and Clippings
Recently we asked Lisa Krahn for information
about the Faribault House and Sibley Tea Room.
Lisa is Site Manager for the Sibley House
Association of the Minnesota Daughters of the
American Revolution. As usual Lisa was most
helpful. In the information she supplied was a
clipping you might appreciate. It appeared in the
December 14, 1936 issue of the South St. Paul
Reporter and makes the case for putting things in
time capsules.
Dakota County
Woman Saves
Old Documents
Papers Reveal History of
Early Days In
Minnesota
Papers and historical documents
which reveal a story of official
struggles involved in the making of
the state's early history have been
given to the state historical society.
The papers also tell the state of the
Minnesota central university at
Hastings in 1857.
The documents are the contribution
of Emma M. Thomas of Hastings. All
had been in a lead container placed
in the cornerstone of the university
at official ceremonies presided over
by H. H. Sibley, September 2, 1857.
The following year, Sibley became
Minnesota's first governor - the year
that Minnesota became a state.
The box contained 33 weekly
newspapers from widely separated
Minnesota towns - seven of which
the historical society had no record,
and 22 other issues which fill gaps in
the society's files.
The documents are surprisingly
well preserved.
Note: Besides reinforcing the value of "Time
Capsules" the article prompts our searching for
more information on the "University at Hastings."
Page 8 Society Happenings
Preserving...Publishing...Promoting
History Around the County
}
Genealogical Society Annual Meeting and
Election March 21
The Annual Meeting of the Dakota County
Genealogical Society will be held at the DCHS
museum on Thursday night, March 21. The time
is 6:30 PM.
An election will held for six officer and trustee
positions. A video on genealogy will also be
presented.
South St. Paul Chapter elects new officers
At the Chapter's Annual Meeting in December
the following officers were elected: President,
Jeanette Birnstengel; V-P, Annamarie Bistodeau;
Sec., Mary Kaliszewski; Treas., Joe Schumacher;
Trustees, Dick Birnstengel, Tom Kaliszewski, Ed
Horst.
With her election as president Jeanette
Birnstengel will represent the chapter as a
trustee on the DCHS board.
Mendota/West St. Paul Chapter features
Mendota Ferry in December Little Historian
Milly Smith, former president and charter
member of the chapter authored the story on the
Mendota ferry. Milly now lives in San Antonio
but maintains her active interest in our local
history.
The issue also presented another article in Russ
Withrow's series on early schools. It described the
McClung School which was located at 248 East
Hurley St. in West St. Paul.
NDCTV cablecasts "Hotel Randolph"
On November 19, the Community Players of
Randolph presented the play "Hotel Randolph" as
a special Sunday, DCHS museum program. The
meeting room was filled to capacity. A video was
made during the performance which is appearing
on Northern Dakota County's community cable
channel 33. If you missed the live performance
and live in Northern Dakota County call the
cable studio for the next showing time.
The play was written and directed by Louis
Martinelli. It describes the development of our
county's southern most city through reflections of
its citizens through the years.
Peg Meier's'Bring Warm Clothes"
on KTCA/TV Channel 2
Remember when Peg Meier of the Star Tribune
spoke at our DCHS annual meeting? Her book
Bring Warm Clothes had become a best seller. It
told the story of real people living Minnesota's
hisory, gleaned from their letters and journals.
Bring Warm Clothes and parts of Peg's other
books will be aired as a documentary Tuesday,
March 5, at 7:30 PM on Public Broadcasting
KTCA/TV Channel 2.
Peg's stories were developed through her
research at the state and county historical
societies.
NDCTV incorporates "Local History" in
regular community news program
Insight 7 created by the staff of Northern
-Dakota County TV community cable now
includes a "60 seconds of history" spot in each
program. Insight 7 is a bi-weekly news magazine
program produced by Judy Skeie-Voss and Ted
Arbeiter. The cable news magazine covers people,
places, and events in the county's seven northern
communities. The show airs at 7:00 PM Tuesdays
on Channel 33 with several replays during the
week.
Material for the "60 seconds of history" is
developed by Bill Wolston in cooperation with our
DCHS research department and the NDCTV
staff. History subjects todate have been "The
Salem Church," "The Kaposia Marker," and "The
Crowley House."
/ •
Remembering Jim Blair
Your Happenings editor was surprised to learn
of the untimely death of Jim Blair in late
September. Often peoples' paths meet for a short
period through mutual activities. This was the
case with Jim. I wanted to include Genealogical
Society news in Society Happenings and during
Jim's terms as DCGS president, Jim had it. More
accurately I should say Jim made it. He was
enthusiastic about DCGS activities and was
always planning a bigger, better event. Working
with Jim was fun. Bill Wolston
J
February 1996 Page 9
Calendar of Events
Museum hours...Open to the Public
Tuesday, Wednesday, Friday - 9:00 to 5:00
Thursday - 9:00 to 8:00 Saturday - 10:00 - 3:00
Thursday, March 7, 7 PM
French Exploration and Settlement
of Minnesota
Henry Scholberg author and historian
Mr. Scholberg has just published The French
Pioneers of Minnesota. While Director of the
Ames Library at the University of Minnesota he
became curious about the abundance of French
place names throughout the state. His research
led to the publication which follows the trail of
explorers, fur traders, and settlers to our state
from France and French Canada. Our county is
particularly rich in its French heritage.
Mr. Scholberg has offered a book signing
following the presentation. See page 1, this issue,
for more information.
Thursday, March 14, 7 PM
The Street Shadows Car Club
This program is for antique car buffs and those
who wonder why people are car buffs. The Car
Club is holding this meeting specifically to
introduce people to the hobby.
Thursday, March 21, 6:30 PM
Annual Meeting of the
Dakota County Genealogical Society
The meeting is open to the public and offers an
ideal opportunity to learn techniques for family
research. The Society has developed volumes of
material on Dakota County residents.
Dakota County
Historical Society
130 Third Avenue North
South St. Paul, MN 55075
Forwarding and Return
Postage Guaranteed
Address Correction Requested
Saturday, March 23,1 PM?
Estate Planning Program
Mr. Tony Roszak will provide free information
to help individuals make the most of their estate
planning. Mr. Roszak is a South St. Paul CPA
specializing in financial planning.
Thursday, April 11, 7 PM
Exploring Russian
and East European immigration.
With Martin Fallon
We are most pleased to have our former
Registrar return to present his specialty at the
University of Minnesota. Marty is working on his
PhD on this subject. His knowledge about the
ethnic groups in our area assures a true learning
experience about immigration to the U.S. and
Dakota County at the turn of the century.
Exhibition now showing
through March 30th
Keep the Home Fires Burning
The exhibit explores life on the home front while
our doughboys were away during World War I.
The period was particularly difficult in our area
with its large number of recent German
immigrants. The exhibition was produced by the
Minnesota Historical Society for selected
showings throughout the state.
J
Non -Profit Organization
U.S. Postage
Paid
South St. Paul, MN
Permit # 45